文档内容
2024 年中考英语一轮复习模拟卷（重庆卷）
英语试题
（全卷共九个大题满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）
注意事项：
1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。
2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷（共95分）
Ⅰ、听力测试。（共30分）
第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答
案标号涂黑。
1．
A．I agree with you. B．Me neither. C．Well done.
2．
A．No problem. B．By the way. C．On foot.
3．
A．Yes, thanks a lot. B．Sure, here you are. C．That’s good for you.
4．
A．Thank you. B．I hope not. C．No problem.
5．
A．Good luck. B．Don’t worry. C．I think it helps.
6．
A．Sure. B．Yes, I can. C．That’s all right.
第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从Ａ、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的
答案标号涂黑。
7．
A．By air. B．By car. C．By train.
8．
A．Five. B．Four. C．Nine.
9．
A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Snowy.
10．
A．At 2:30 p.m. B．At 3:30 p.m. C．At 4:30 p.m.11．
A．To the park. B．To the bank. C．To the restaurant.
12．
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car.
第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案
标号涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
13．How long is Susan probably online every week?
A．For about 1 or 2 hours. B．For about 2 or 3 hours. C．For about 3 or 4 hours.
14．What do we know about Susan’s work?
A．She works in the library.
B．She’s too busy with her work.
C．She sometimes goes online for her work.
听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。
15．What’s Bob’s trouble?
A．He can’t get the pronunciation right.
B．He makes mistakes in grammar.
C．He can’t spell some new words.
16．What’s Mary’s advice on English learning?
A．Making flashcards. B．Listening to tapes. C．Joining an English language club.
第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答
案标号涂黑。
17．How old was Molly when she first met Lisa?
A．She was four. B．She was five. C．She was six.
18．Which subject does Lisa always help Molly with?
A．English. B．History. C．Math.
19．Why did Molly feel bad after reading the report?
A．Lisa did better than her.B．She didn't read it aloud. C．Her classmates laughed at her.
20．What is Lisa like?
A．Shy and friendly. B．Popular and smart. C．Popular and brave.
Ⅱ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂
黑。
One evening I was in a coffee shop with my friend. When we 21 a relaxing time, an old man entered
and sat at a table next to us. He called the waiter and placed 22 order, saying, “Two cups of coffee, oneon the wall.”
Then the waiter served the man with one cup of coffee, 23 he paid for two. When he left, the waiter
placed a piece of paper on the wall, saying “A Cup of Coffee.” I noticed there were several pieces of paper 24
were the same as this one on the wall.
My friend and I felt very 25 . After a while, a poorly dressed man entered. He got his seat and looked
26 the wall and said,“One cup from the wall.”
The waiter offered him the coffee 27 . The man enjoyed it and then left without paying. Then the
waiter took off a piece of paper 28 the wall.
Then we well understood 29 was happening. The first man and the waiter showed great respect(尊
重) for people like 30 poor man. They could have a chance to enjoy a cup of free coffee without losing
face. How beautiful the idea was!
21．A．are enjoying B．will enjoy C．were enjoying
22．A．he B．him C．his
23．A．but B．so C．or
24．A．when B．which C．who
25．A．surprised B．more s surprised C．most surprised
26．A．after B．from C．at
27．A．polite B．impolite C．politely
28．A．from B．to C．near
29．A．that B．what C．why
30．A．a B．an C．the
Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题
目的答案标号涂黑。
13-year-old Jim was always asking his parents for an iPhone all year. Soon Christmas morning he was very
31 to find one under the Christmas tree. His mother 32 a message for him in a card: “Merry
Christmas! It’s your dream present right? Wait! If you want it you have to follow my 33 .”
The first rule on his mother’s list: “I bought this 34 , so it is mine. Now, I am lending it to you.”
Then it read, “Remember: 35 any of the rules will lead to the end of your iPhone ownership.”
“If it rings, 36 it,” said Rule Number Three. “It’s a phone. Don’t miss a phone call 37
when the screen reads ‘Mum’ or ‘Dad’”.
Rule Number Seven: “It’s not polite to use the phone to fool another person. You are not a 38 person
and do not let the iPhone change that.”
“Try not to take too many photos. There is no 39 to record everything. Keep your eyes up. See
what’s happening around you. Listen to the birds. Talk to a stranger. The experiences will 40 in your
mind,” read Rule Number Seventeen.
At last, it read, “Most of these rules listed here don’t just apply to(适用于) the iPhone, but to life. I love you. I
hope you’ll enjoy your new iPhone.”31．A．worried B．bored C．excited D．relaxed
32．A．wrote down B．put away C．read out D．handed in
33．A．tasks B．lessons C．ways D．rules
34．A．bike B．phone C．television D．house
35．A．breaking B．following C．leaving D．managing
36．A．drop B．stop C．answer D．refuse
37．A．actually B．simply C．suddenly D．especially
38．A．rude B．careful C．handsome D．useful
39．A．entry B．need C．wonder D．sign
40．A．pass B．rest C．remain D．disappear
Ⅳ.阅读理解。（41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分）
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
2023 “Chongqing in My Eyes” Video Competition
Are you interested in making videos? Yes! Do you want to show your best video of Chongqing and win a big prize?
Yes! Then join us and follow these steps NOW!
Make it!
Make a video about “New Era (时代) New Chongqing”. Videos should show the achievements of Chongqing’s
development in recent years, wonderful life or special sights in Chongqing.
Upload (上传) it!
Upload the video at www.Chongqingfocus.com.
Describe it!
Try to describe the video with words.
Share it!
Share the video on WeChat Moments. The more “Like” s you get, the more possibly you will win.
Prizes
Star prize 1 winner A week for two in Chongqing
First Prize 3 winners A weekend for two in Chongqing
Second Prize 6 winners A day for two in Chongqing
Award of Excellence 30 winners Chongqing Tour GuideThe competition is open to ALL! Don’t forget to upload your video before May 30th, 2023!
41．If you want to join the video competition, you first must ________.
A．make it B．upload it C．describe it D．share it
42．According to the passage, we know that ________.
A．photos of changes in Chongqing are accepted
B．The video competition is at www.Chongqingfocus.com
C．Star prize is a weekend for two in Chongqing
D．people must upload the video before June 30th 20234
43．The passage may come from the column (栏目) ________ in a newspaper.
A．Education B．Business C．Sports D．Life
B
①Walking around the city, you will see girls wearing hanfu on the underground or people wearing T-shirt with
Chinese characters in the streets. A new trend（潮流）is getting popular in China. It’s guochao or China-Chic.
Guochao adds traditional Chinese culture into products, and it shows the rise of China’s native fashion（时尚）.
②Guochao got people’s attention in 2018. Before that, the market was controlled by foreign companies. There
were few Chinese brands. To win the market share, many Chinese brands followed the footsteps of these western
brands. In 2018, Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning made changes to the situation. It introduced its Wu Dao
collection to the world. The collection not only looked fashionable, but also included elements of traditional
Chinese culture. It quickly caught people’s attention at home and abroad. And it created amazing sales.
③Later, many Chinese brands, from food, drinks and clothing to mobile phones and cars, started to add
Chinese culture into their products. Even the film and music industries made every effort to create Chinese styles.
“We want our products to be the ones that young people would like to share”, they said.
④These brands got what they wanted. Young people gradually converted their attention from western culture
to guochao. They accepted it with pleasure. What’s more they started to develop interest in traditional Chinese art
and literature. Now they wear traditional clothes, practice Chinese calligraphy（书法）and play Chinese musical
instruments. Some of them are working together to spread Chinese culture to people around the world.
⑤At the same time, people of different ages start to choose products “made in China”. According to a survey,
68% Chinese people prefer Chinese brands. Among them, 62% say they are open to international brands, but local
brands remain the first choice.
⑥No matter how guochao develops, there is one thing that won’t change—people’s confidence in our
country’s development and culture is growing.
44．What can we learn about Chinese brand Li Ning from Paragraph 2?
A．It increased the world market share before 2018.
B．It always followed the footsteps of foreign brands.
C．It started the trend of guochao around the world.
D．It spent lots of time creating products with Chinese elements.
45．The underlined word “converted” can be replaced by “________”.A．changed B．developed C．started D．improved
46．Which is the structure of the passage?
A．①-②-③④⑤-⑥ B．①-②③-④⑤-⑥
C．①-②③④-⑤-⑥ D．①-②③④-⑤⑥
47．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．Guochao, A New Fashion Trend B．Young People’s Special Love
C．The Advantages of Local Brands D．The Development of Chinese Brands
C
Little river ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. “I
went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought. As she started, she
found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed.
“Maybe I can’t reach the ocean.” she said sadly to herself.
At this time, a deep voice said, “If a breeze (微风) can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the
desert. But the little river answered, “That’s because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.”
“That’s because you can’t give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the breeze, and it can take
you across.” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little river could not accept this idea. “The
breeze can carry the vapor (水蒸气) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said
the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” Hearing this, the little river went into
the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life.
The course of our lives is like the experience of the little river. If you want to go through difficulties in your
life to head for success, you should also change the way you are.
48．The little river wanted to reach ________.
A．the forest B．the ocean C．the desert D．the river
49．The little river ________ before she got to the desert.
A．didn’t meet much difficulty B．was worried about herself
C．was confident about herself D．knew well about the desert
50．At first, the little river didn’t accept the desert’s advice because ________.
A．she wouldn’t give up what she was B．she failed many times
C．she was afraid of the breeze D．she wasn’t able to fly
51．What does the story mainly tell us?
A．The road to success is not always easy and smooth.
B．Whatever others say, we should always be ourselves.
C．We may experience difficulty in life just like the little river.
D．To succeed, we should change the way we are if necessary.
D
Do you have good friends? Do you sometimes feel so close to them that they are like family to you?
It turns out that this isn’t just an expression. A study has found that you and your friends have more genes（基因） in common than strangers do. Researchers looked at the genes of 1,932 people and compared them in
pairs of unrelated friends and strangers. They found that friends have 1% of genes that match.
1% of genes may not sound like much to us, but to geneticists it is a larger number. In fact, this is the same
amount of genes you share with your fourth cousins.
So do you happen to become friends with people who share your genes? Not at all. In fact, it is evolution
（进化） that brings you together.
People who share certain genes also share skills and have similar likes and dislikes. In ancient times, it was
important that people who were alike stayed together. For example, people who had a similar susceptibility （易感
性）, giving them a better chance to stay alive.
Among all the genes studied, those producing a change in sense of smell were the most similar in friends. This
is probably because people who smell things in the same way are more easily drawn to similar environments. For
example, people who like the smell of coffee may hang out at cafes more often and as a result are more likely to
meet and become friends with each other.
With these findings, researchers have developed an interesting test called the “friendship score”.
It can help tell how likely two people will be friends by studying their genes.
So, here is a question for you: would you like to take this test and know in advance （提前） who your
friends are going to be.
52．What does the author mean by saying “It turns out that this isn’t just an expression”?
A．Friends look like our cousin.
B．Friends share 1% of genes with us.
C．Friends feel close to our family.
D．Friends can help us when we feel cold.
53．The writer takes the example of ancient people in Paragraph 5 to ________.
A．study how ancient people dealt with the cold
B．predict that similar environments lead to friendship
C．prove that it is evolution that brings friends together
D．explain why ancient people gave each other chance to keep alive
54．According to this passage, what is the right relationship?
A．Evolve same skills and hobbies → Same Genes → Become friends
B．Same Genes → Evolve same skills and hobbies → Become friends
C．Same Genes → Become friends → Evolve same skills and hobbies
D．Become friends → Evolve same skills and hobbies → Same Genes
55．You decide to use the “friendship score” described in the article to make an App based on the purpose of the
score. What’s the best name for your new App?
A．Hello Gene! B．Gene Test C．Green Finder D．Gene Friends
E
“Earth provides enough to satisfy every man’s need, but not enough for any man’s greed（贪婪）.”—Mahatma Ghandi
What you need depends on how old you are and your way of life.
If we don’t need to buy so much, we don’t need to work so much. We can reduce our working time from eight
hours to six hours each day. Some people are leaving very well-paid jobs to live a healthier life in the countryside.
This is called “downshifting（放慢生活节奏）”. Parents can spend more time with their children and people
who are looking for a job are given more opportunities to work.
What was the best thing you bought last week?
Were you able to choose from lots of different products? People who buy things are called consumers.
Consumers have choices. We usually choose the color, taste, smell or size of what we buy, but there are other
choices we can make. The following questions will help you to consider these choices.
Who made it?
If a friend made it, you probably like it more and you will want to keep it for a long time. If it was made by
somebody who enjoyed making it, the quality and the design are probably better.
What is it made from?
One of the places where we want to buy expensive products is at the airport’s duty-free shop. There are
beautifully shaped bottles and small boxes full of perfumes（香水）and creams （护肤霜）that promise to make
you look good. However, if you look at the ingredients you will find that the perfumes are mainly alcohol（酒精）
and the creams mainly contain petroleum（石油）.
Does it have much packaging（包装）?
Almost all products are sold in packaging. Some products have too much packaging, creating more rubbish
and using up resources. Some use recycled packaging, which is better for the environment.
Next time you go shopping, think about what you really need to buy. If it is more expensive to buy goods that
don’t have much packaging and things that last longer, buy less. If you can choose to work less, decide which
richer. After all, _________.
56．The writer starts the passage by _________.
A．showing an example from Ghandi B．describing how greedy humans are
C．providing a saying about the topic D．giving the reasons of human needs
57．If a man lives a “downshifting” life, he _________.
A．cuts down his everyday working hours B．spends less time with his family
C．becomes more well-paid than before D．gets busier but more healthy
58．The best sentence to end the passage is probably “_________”.
A．nothing is impossible B．money isn’t everything
C．god is fair D．less is more
59．We can infer from the passage that _________.
A．the writer prefers products with beautiful packaging because they will last longer
B．color, taste, smell and size are all that we need to think about when buying things
C．living in the countryside isn’t a good choice because you can’t become richer thereD．the writer prefers a toy car made by his friend by hand to one bought on the street
Ⅴ.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Hi, Mary. 60
B: Well, everything went well, just a little busy.
A: 61
B: I cooked some dishes for my parents because I wanted my parents to relax themselves at the weekend.
A: 62 How did you prepare?
B: Well, I decided to make beef noodles for them, and then I watched some cooking videos on the Internet.
A: Sounds nice! 63
B: So it was. I failed many times and it took me over two hours to make a meal.
A: Wow, that was a long time. Cooking is really a useful life skill. 64
B: I really agree. I think we can learn cooking together next time.
A．What did you do?
B．It must be hard at first.
C．How was your weekend?
D．You are such a sweet girl!
E．I want to learn how to make videos.
F．It also helps us to become independent.
G．Do we have any outdoor activities on weekends?
第Ⅱ卷（共55分）
Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（65-67小题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分）
阅读下文并回答问题。
“There are 9 million bicycles in Beijing, that’s a fact,” sings Georgian-British singer KatieMelua. These days it
may be more than that.
For decades(几十年), Beijing has seen cyclists(骑行者) everywhere. Bicycling riding is not only a way of
transportation, but also popular recreational(休闲的) culture. According to a report by Mafengwo, a Chinese travel
service platform(平台).
Wang Yiou, who grew up in Beijing, saw this change for herself. In her childhood, she rode a bike to school
every weekday. But, two years ago, a cycling city tour let her realize cycling is a coxy(惬意的) way to explore the
city. “Walking is usually slower, and traveling in a car can be too quick for people to get a real feel for a place and
notice the detailed changes happening around them,” Wang said.
Wang also found it’s a good way to make new friends. In a cycling group she joined, bike owners would share
ideas about how to decorate their bikes. They would have dinner or coffee together as well.
Luo Yuan is the CEO of RE, a company(公司) that sells bikes and cycling gear(装备). “During the
pandemic(疫情), people were looking for healthier lifestyles and that has helped reignite(重燃) the public’s
passion(热情) for cycling,” Luo said. In the first half of this year, the company’s bikes made a year-on-year salesgrowth of 120 percent. Riding a bike helps Luo get out of feeling blue(沮丧). She believes that its growing
popularity(流行) can help people get rid of any anxiety(摆脱焦虑).
65．Is bicycling riding just a way of transportation?
66．How did Wang go to school in her childhood?
67．What does Wang think of traveling in a car?
68．Do you want to ride a bike to explore the city? Why or why not?
Ⅶ.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
69．He’s already put some salt in the soup. （改为否定句）
He any salt in the soup yet.
70．Sally has kept the story book since last week.（对划线部分提问）
has Sally kept the story book?
71．Teenagers should know how they use the Internet correctly. （改为同义句）
Teenagers should know use Internet correctly.
72．不自由，毋宁死。（完成译句）
I die than live without freedom.
73．海上生明月，天涯共此时。（完成译句）
As the moon shines over the sea, you this moment me from far away.
Ⅷ.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。请将完
整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。
One bright morning, I was out for my usual run when I met an elderly lady who was waving her phone and
talking to me in a language I couldn’t understand. It sounded like she was in a hurry to get somewhere. I quickly
realized that she was l 74 and couldn’t speak any English.
She showed me a map app on her phone, but I had no ideas 75 to read it. So, I quickly got a translation
app online and we used the app to communicate. She spoke into the microphone in her language and it translated
her words into English for me to understand. I put in some words 76 my reply to her and we were able to
communicate!
I soon knew that she needed to get home, which was a long walk away. She didn’t want to use any public
transportation but I offered to walk her to a bus stop where she could call her daughter for a 77 . Then her
daughter could drive her home. As we walked, we laughed and joked, 78 we couldn’t understand each
other’s language. It was a pretty fun experience!
Along the way, the elderly lady kept t 79 me for my time. I had to keep reminding her that it was no
trouble at all and saying that it was my pleasure to help her. Finally, we reached the bus stop and she made her call.We said our goodbyes and she gave me a heart-warming message that made me happy the whole day. Even today, I
80 hold that warm feeling in my heart.
Nowadays, as technology has progressed and changed our world day by day, there’s always 81 that
never changes. If you help a stranger find his or her way, maybe you will also get help from another stranger
sometime in the future when you get lost in a strange city. We might lose our way but there is always a way to help.
Ⅸ.书面表达。（满分20分）
我们每天都要完成相应的家庭作业来巩固所学，“双减”政策对作业也提出了新的要求，请你以
“The homework that impressed me most”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
1.要点：
1）令你印象最深刻的作业是什么；
2）你是如何完成这项作业的；
3）你完成这项作业后的感受或收获。
2.要求：
1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2）词数100左右。首句已给出，不计入总词数。
The homework that impressed me most
As we all know, proper homework is necessary for study.
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