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2024 年中考英语一轮复习模拟卷（江苏苏州卷）
英 语
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；
2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用 0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡
相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂
其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案
一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；
4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A king had a close friend. The friend had a (an) 1 . Whatever happened in his life, he always said,
“This is good!”
One day the king and his friend went to hunt. The friend shot the king by accident. As a result, the king lost
one of his 2 . The friend said as usual, “This is good!”
“No, this is not good!” the king become 3 and send his friend to prison.
About a year later, the king was hunting in a 4 place. Cannibals (食人族) caught him. They tied him
up and were going to set fire to him. But when they found that the king lost a finger, they let him go. They 5
ate anyone that was less than whole.
As he returned home, he 6 his friend. He went to the prison at once to speak with the friend. “You
were right,” he said. “It was 7 that I lost my finger.” Then he 8 the friend what happened to him. “I
am very 9 for sending you to prison for so long. It was very bad of me to do this.”
“No,” his friend answered. “This is good!”
“What do you 10 ? How could it be good that I send you to prison for a year?”
“If I weren’t in prison, I would have been with you.”
1．A．order B．habit C．dream D．hope
2．A．legs B．feet C．fingers D．arms
3．A．happy B．surprised C．angry D．excited
4．A．dangerous B．safe C．relaxing D．comfortable
5．A．often B．always C．usually D．never
6．A．forgot B．remembered C．lost D．caught
7．A．good B．fun C．ugly D．painful
8．A．expected B．told C．missed D．reminded
9．A．famous B．worried C．thankful D．sorry
10．A．wish B．guess C．want D．mean【答案】
1．B 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．D
【导语】本文主要讲述的是一个国王和他的朋友的故事。
1．句意：朋友有一个习惯。
order命令；habit习惯；dream梦想；hope希望。根据“he always said, ‘This is good!’”可知，这是他的习惯。
故选B。
2．句意：结果，国王失去了一根手指。
legs腿；feet脚；fingers手指；arms手臂。根据“But when they found that the king lost a finger”可知，国王
失去的是一根手指。故选C。
3．句意：国王很生气，把他的朋友关进了监狱。
happy高兴的；surprised惊讶的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的。根据“send his friend to prison.”可知，国王
很生气，所以将朋友关进了监狱。故选C。
4．句意：大约一年后，国王在一个危险的地方打猎。
dangerous危险的；safe安全的；relaxing令人放松的；comfortable舒服的。根据“Cannibals (食人族)
caught him. They tied him up and were going to set fire to him.”可知，国王被食人族抓住了，要放火烧死他，
因此他打猎的地方很危险。故选A。
5．句意：他们从来不吃不完整的人。
often经常；always总是；usually通常；never从不。根据“But when they found that the king lost a finger,
they let him go.”可知，食人族从不吃不完整的人。故选D。
6．句意：当他回到家时，他想起了他的朋友。
forgot忘记；remembered记得，想起；lost失去；caught抓住。根据“He went to the prison at once to speak
with the friend.”可知，这个时候他想起了那个朋友。故选B。
7．句意：我失去了手指是好的。
good好的；fun有趣的；ugly丑陋的；painful疼痛的。根据“But when they found that the king lost a finger,
they let him go.”可知，食人族因为他失去了一根手指而放了他，所以国王觉得他没有了手指是好的。故选
A。
8．句意：然后他告诉了朋友发生在他身上的事情。
expected期待；told告诉；missed错过，想念；reminded提醒。根据“what happened to him”可知，国王告
诉了朋友发生的事。故选B。
9．句意：我很抱歉让你在监狱里待了这么久。
famous著名的；worried担心的；thankful感激的；sorry抱歉的。根据“It was very bad of me to do this.”可
知，国王为把朋友送进监狱而感到抱歉。故选D。
10．句意：你是什么意思？
wish希望；guess猜测；want想要；mean意思是。根据“How could it be good that I send you to prison for a
year?”可知，国王不明白朋友说这话是什么意思。故选D。
第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Summer Programs at Museums
The Air and Space MuseumDate: July 12-23
The Postal MuseumDate: July 10-25
Age: 8-11
Age: 10-15
If you enjoy programs about air and space, please
Would you like to join us this summer vacation?
come here. It's a good place to make and fly your own
You can create a stamp with your own design, write and
paper airplane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a
mail a postcard, and learn about the history of stamps.
real airplane.
Tel: 965-0400
Tel: 654-0930
The Science MuseumDate: July 15-20 The Building MuseumDate: July 20-27
Age: 9-12 Age: 13-16
You can experience video arts and computer Want to enjoy design challenges? Come and join
technology, play VR games to explore a future city, and us. You can also go on field trips to some famous
ask the robots questions about science. It will be buildings, and build small houses with soft blocks. All
wonderfull Have fun! the programs are free.
Tel: 357-3030 Tel: 272-0560
11．If you want to invite your classmates to go to the museum today, which museums in the following can you
choose from?
A．the Postal Museum and the Air and Space Museum
B．The Science Museum and the Building Museum
C．The Air and Space Museum and the Science Museum
D．The Building Museum and the Postal Museum
12．If you are interested in the science fiction and advanced technology, you can phone __________.
A．965-0400 B．654-0930 C．357-3030 D．272-0560
13．In the Building Museum, you can __________.
A．build houses with bricks (砖块) B．explore the buildings in a future city
C．make a paper model of a building D．go on a trip to visit some famous buildings
【答案】11．D 12．C 13．D
【导语】本文主要讲了关于博物馆近期开展的四项活动，列举了每项的举办时间及宣传语。
11．细节理解题。根据图表第一栏“The Postal Museum, Age: 10-15”10岁—15岁的孩子，可以参观邮政博
物馆；再根据图表第四栏的“The Building Museum, Age: 13-16”可知13—16岁的孩子可以参观建筑博物馆。
可知，如果你想要今天邀请你的同学去博物馆，你可以选择邮政博物馆和建筑博物馆。故选D。
12．细节理解题。根据图表第三栏“You can experience video arts and computer technology, play VR games toexplore a future city, and ask the robots questions about science. It will be wonderfull Have fun! Tel: 357-3030”你
能体验视频艺术和电脑技术，玩VR游戏探索一个将来世界，并且可以问机器人有关科学的问题，可知如
果你对科幻和先进技术感兴趣的话，你可以打357-3030。故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据图表第四栏“You can also go on field trips to some famous buildings, and build small
houses with soft blocks.”你也能实地去一些有名的建筑物旅行，用软的砖块建筑小房子。可知，在建筑物博
物馆，你可以实地到一些有名的建筑物旅行。故选D。
B
I learned chess when I was young. By the age of eight I was an ordinary child, but through chess I knew the
excitement of playing in the same primary school team as my older brother three years ahead, and soon afterwards I
experienced the pride of representing my city. My love for chess offered periodic escape from my ordinary life.
By the time I was 10, my family had fallen apart. And I came to live with my grandfather. The family’s chess
set was laid in the bay window. That space was soon surrounded by games collections, endgame strategy books and
books on opening theory. I played out book contents on the board, typically with the left hand holding the book
open, the right hand moving the pieces, and the eyes moving between book and board, as if watching a very slow
tennis match of my own staging. That square metre of space changed my life. That was the place where I “got
good”.
Chess achievement gave me intellectual confidence that I might otherwise not have had. Many teachers had
long told me, “if you are good at chess, you should be able to do this.” I rejected this idea for years, mostly because
it meant I had to try harder. Yet at 15, I decided they might be right after all. I began to love reading and learning
and thinking and writing and speaking. I’d go on to Oxford, Harvard and a PhD, but there was nothing unavoidable
about this development. I was not a particularly promising pupil and could have been at a loss, doing badly at
school or even worse.
Aldous Huodey famously wrote that “experience is not what happens to you, it is what you do with what
happens to you”. Our life experience is not one event after another but a series of opportunities for us to grow. With
chess and then exam success, I decided to be less defined by my circumstances(境遇) and more capable of shaping
them.
14．What was the author proud of?
A．Playing chess for the city. B．Escaping from ordinary life.
C．Beating his brother in chess. D．Learning chess at an early age.
15．What can we learn about the author from paragraph 2?
A．He took every chance to read. B．He started watching tennis matches.
C．He lost himself in chess. D．He practiced chess with his grandfather.
16．Which is closest in meaning to the underlined part in paragraph 3?
A．I was an average student. B．I accepted my weaknesses.
C．I seldom kept my word. D．I didn’t want to play chess.
17．Which rhetorical device (修辞手法) is used in the last paragraph?
A．Metaphor. B．Personification. C．Repetition. D．Quote.【答案】14．A 15．C 16．A 17．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者曾经是一个普通学生，但是国际象棋的成就给了他自信，让他更勇于去尝试。
14．细节理解题。根据“I experienced the pride of representing my city”可知作者为能代表城市下象棋而感到
骄傲。故选A。
15．推理判断题。根据“I played out book contents on the board, typically with the left hand holding the book
open, the right hand moving the pieces, and the eyes moving between book and board, as if watching a very slow
tennis match of my own staging. That square metre of space changed my life. That was the place where I ‘got
good’.”可知我在棋盘上播放书中的内容，通常左手拿着书打开，右手移动碎片，眼睛在书和棋盘之间移动，
就好像在看我自己的一场非常慢的网球比赛，那平方米的空间改变了我的生活，那是我“变得很好”的地
方，由此可推知作者痴迷于象棋。故选C。
16．词句猜测题。根据“I was not a particularly promising pupil and could have been at a loss, doing badly at
school or even worse”可知我不是一个特别有前途的学生，可能会不知所措，在学校表现不佳，甚至更糟，
故此处划线句子和“我是一个普通学生”意义相近。故选A。
17．推理判断题。根据“Aldous Huodey famously wrote that...”可知最后一段引用了名人的名言。故选D。
C
When our first grandchildren, Noah, was born, we were over the moon with excitement! We had expectations
of what he would look like, how he would laugh, and how he would grow and develop like most babies. But
unfortunately, things didn’t go as planned. Noah faced a lot of health problems from the very beginning. It was
difficult and trying time for our family as we watched him struggle. Doctors gave him a label（标签）that broke
our hearts — “failure to thrive（茁壮成长）.”
One of the things we take for granted when we have children is their ability to eat. Unfortunately, Noah wasn’t
able to suck（吮吸）like most babies. He couldn’t eat on his own, and it was heartbreaking for us to see him go
through so much pain and discomfort. The doctors had to give him a feeding tube just to keep him alive.
One day, while I was at the grocery store, I saw a young mother walking by with her newborn baby. The baby
started to cry a little, and in a disgusted（厌恶的）voice, the mother complained that she had to feed the baby
again. It broke my heart to hear her complaining about something that I knew so many parents would be grateful
for. So, I decided to share with her what Noah was going through. I told her, “You have no idea how thankful my
daughter would be to feed Noah like you’re able to.”
Noah is a unique and outgoing boy. Today, he’s 13 years old, and he has come a long way since those early
days. He has faced many challenges, but he has also achieved so much. We’re grateful that he can do things today
that we never thought would be possible.
18．Why didn’t things go as planned?
A．Because the author didn’t see Noah’s birth in person.
B．Because the author was on the moon when Noah was born.
C．Because Noah wasn’t as normal as they had expected.
D．Because Noah was born to be strong but couldn’t laugh.
19．A feeding tube could help Noah ________.A．breathe air freely B．learn to eat on his own
C．feel less pain and discomfort D．take in what he needed to live
20．What did the author share with the young mother at the grocery store?
A．How to be a good mother B．How to feed a baby
C．Noah’s health condition D．Complaints from Noah’s mother
21．What does the author want to tell us in this story?
A．Life is not always fair. B．Be grateful for what we have.
C．How to make a child healthy. D．Work hard and achieve higher.
【答案】18．C 19．D 20．C 21．B
【导语】本文作者介绍了自己的外孙一出生就有很多健康问题，现在已经13岁的他坚强的完成了许多别人
眼中的普通的事情。作者呼吁我们应该感激我们所拥有的。
18．推理判断题。根据“Noah faced a lot of health problems from the very beginning. It was difficult and trying
time for our family as we watched him struggle.”可知，Noah从一开始就面临很多健康问题。故可推知，Noah
不像他们想象的那么正常。故选C。
19．细节理解题。根据“He couldn’t eat on his own...The doctors had to give him a feeding tube just to keep him
alive.”可知，为了维持他的生命，医生不得不给他插进食管。故选D。
20．细节理解题。根据“So, I decided to share with her what Noah was going through.”可知，作者与这位母亲
分享了Noah的健康状况。故选C。
21．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者介绍了自己的孙子一出生就有很多健康问题，现在已经13岁的他坚
强的完成了许多别人眼中的普通的事情。作者呼吁我们应该感激我们所拥有的。故选B。
D
People are trying to build “green buildings” that are friendly to the environment. They might not seem any
different from common buildings. But let’s take a closer look.
Stay cool and warm. It takes a lot of energy to light rooms. It also takes energy to heat and cool buildings. So
green buildings are designed to do all these things with much less energy. An energy-smart building starts with
thick walls. Special insulation(隔热材料)inside keeps heat inside in winter and keeps heat outside in summer. This
saves energy for heating and cooling. Some green buildings don’t need any radiators(散热器)or air conditioning at
all!
Save the trees. What a building is made from can also help the planet. To save forests, some green buildings
have bamboo floors instead of wood. Bamboo looks like wood, but it’s actually a grass. It grows back 20 times
faster than a tree. Another way to build green is to use recycled materials. That saves the cost and reduces pollution
of producing something new.
Make better home. City planners like green buildings because they save money and they are healthier for the
people who work and live inside. But you don’t need to build a whole new building. Simple changes like shading
windows and planting trees can make any home greener—and a better Earth home for us all.
As more people become concerned(担忧的)about climate change, more buildings are going green. Experts are
finding new ways to build green buildings. We also need to change our mind. Let’s take action now!22．How does an energy-smart building save energy for heating and cooling?
A．It uses air conditioners. B．It uses smart radiators.
C．It has special thick walls. D．It has fewer room lights.
23．Bamboo is used instead of wood in green buildings because ________
A．it is a recycled material B．it grows back much faster
C．it can keep the room warm D．it can save a lot of money
24．In Paragraph 4, the writer advises us to ________
A．build a whole new green building B．pay attention to climate change
C．make small changes to our home D．use only gas to cook our meals
25．How is the text organized?
(①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, …)
A． B． C． D．
【答案】22．C 23．B 24．C 25．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了环保建筑的好处以及呼吁人们赶紧行动起来。
22．细节理解题。根据“An energy-smart building starts with thick walls. Special insulation(隔热材料)inside
keeps heat inside in winter and keeps heat outside in summer. This saves energy for heating and cooling.”可知，厚
墙内的特殊材料可以用于节省能源，故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“Bamboo looks like wood, but it’s actually a grass. It grows back 20 times faster than a
tree.”可知，因为它的生长速度是树的20倍，故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“But you don’t need to build a whole new building. Simple changes like shading
windows and planting trees can make any home greener—and a better Earth home for us all.”可知，对房屋作一
些简单的改变，故选C。
25．篇章结构题。根据全文内容可知，第一段主要引出话题“环保建筑”；第二段到第四段主要讲述“环
保建筑”的好处；最后一段呼吁人们行动起来，故选A。
第三部分 信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项
中有两项为多余选项。
Shi Peng won the top prize in a college, students’ start-up (创业) competition for setting up a website to help
children find playmates (玩伴).Shi was brought up by his grandparents in a village in Hubei Province. 26 Later, the 22-year-old
student at a university in Wuhan decided to set up a special website for children. He hoped that his website could
help children meet new friends of the same age and feel less lonely.
27 According to his research one about 6,000 children in cities like Guangzhou, Wuhan and Suzhou,
most of them don’t have brothers or sisters and they are in need of playmates. “From my own experience, I think
it’s a great idea to have such a website on which children can find playmates," Shi said.
The website is set up mainly for pre-school children in kindergarten (幼儿园) and their parents. All the users
of the website must use their real names. 28 Through the website, parents who are busy during the day can
get in touch with other parents who are free and willing to find some playmates for their children.
As it gets more and more popular among children and parents, the website now holds many colorful online
activities. 29 The website also provides parents with valuable chances to communicate with each other.
Ni Wufan is one of the professors in Shi’s university. He said, “ 30 ” He also agrees that our society needs
more creative ideas like Shi’s to deal with children’s problems.
A．This is to make sure that the children are safe.
B．I have some different opinions about Shi’s website.
C．The website is a great example of start-up projects.
D．He hardly had any playmates growing up as a child.
E．There’re many interesting online games for children to play.
F．Shi Peng did some research before he set up the website.
G．They include scientific tests and group games for children.
【答案】26．D 27．F 28．A 29．G 30．C
【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了一个大学生史鹏在大学生创业竞赛中赢得了最高奖项。他创建了一个能帮
助孩子们找伙伴的网站。倪武凡教授对此给予了肯定，他认为社会需要更多这样的创新思想来帮助孩子解
决问题。
26．根据上文“Shi was brought up by his grandparents in a village in Hubei Province.”史鹏是在湖北省的一个
小村庄由爷爷奶奶带大的，结合下文及选项，D选项“他小时候没有什么玩伴”符合语境，故选D。
27．根据下文“According to his research …”根据他的研究……，可知F选项“史鹏在建立网站前做了调查
研究”符合语境，故选F。
28．根据上文“All the users of the website must use their real names.”网站所有的使用者必须使用真实姓名，
结合选项，可知这样做是为了保证孩子们的安全，因此A选项符合语境，故选A。
29．根据上文“the website now holds many colorful online activities.”这个网站有很多丰富多彩的线下活动，
可知空缺处的句子是对这些活动的具体描述，结合选项，可知G选项“它们包括科学测试和儿童群体游
戏。”正是对前一句中活动的解释，符合语境，故选G。
30．根据下文“He also agrees that our society needs more creative ideas like Shi’s to deal with children’s
problems.”他还同意，我们的社会需要更多的创造想法来对待孩子的问题。可知这是教授对史鹏做法的认可，
结合选项，C选项“这个网站是创业项目的一个很好的例子。”符合语境，故选C。
第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确。
每空限填一词。
31．A story may sound much (奇怪的) after it has been told many times.
【答案】stranger
【详解】句意：一个故事讲了很多遍，听起来可能会奇怪的多。根据所给的汉语可知，“奇怪的”译成：
strange，这里副词much修饰形容词strange的比较级stranger。故填stranger。
32．These hard-working scientists tried hundreds of times and finally （成功）.
【答案】succeeded
【详解】句意：这些勤奋的科学家尝试了数百次，终于成功了。此处为and连接的并列谓语，故应用动词。
succeed“成功”，根据“tried”可知时态是一般过去时，故用动词过去式。故填succeeded。
33．With the （发明）of the washing machine, people have more time to relax.
【答案】invention
【详解】句意：由于洗衣机的发明，人们有了更多的时间去放松。根据空前的冠词the可判断此处为名词，
invention“发明”符合，且表示“洗衣机的发明”，用单数。故填invention。
34．All the Chinese are (自豪的) of the success of China’s home-made C919 passenger plane.
【答案】proud
【详解】句意：所有中国人以中国国产C919客机的成功而自豪。根据汉语提示可知本题考查单词
proud“自豪的”，形容词作表语，be proud of“以……为自豪”符合语境，故填proud。
35．—Jerry often complains that he doesn’t have enough time for hobbies.
—As Grade 9 students, we should keep a b between our hobbies and schoolwork.
【答案】(b)alance
【详解】句意：——Jerry经常抱怨他没有足够的时间发展业余爱好。——作为九年级的学生，我们应该在
我们的爱好和学业之间保持平衡。keep a balance表示“保持平衡”，空前有不定冠词a，应用名词单数
balance“平衡”。故填(b)alance。
36．During the Spring Festival children always get red packets from their parents and r .
【答案】(r)elatives
【详解】句意：春节期间，孩子们总是从父母和亲戚那里得到红包。get sth. from sb.表示“从某人那里得
到某物”，根据该句语境及首字母可知，此处指的是从父母和亲戚那里得到红包，relative表示“亲戚”，
可数名词，此处应用复数形式relatives。故填(r)elatives。
37．The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the f day of May of the lunar calendar.
【答案】(f)ifth
【详解】句意：在农历的五月初五庆祝端午节。根据首字母提示以及“The Dragon Boat Festival”可知，此
处应填写fifth“第五”，序数词，表示“阴历五月份的第五天”。故填(f)ifth。
38．—I find there are more and more bird species in Taihu Lake.
—It must have something to do with the success our city has a in wetland protection.
【答案】(a)chieved
【详解】句意：——我发现太湖的鸟类种类越来越多了。——这一定与我市在湿地保护方面取得的成就有关。根据“the success our city has … in wetland protection”及首字母可知，此处指与在湿地保护方面取得的
成就有关，achieve“取得”，根据has可知，此空应填过去分词与其构成现在完成时结构，故填
(a)chieved。
第二节 选词填空
请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。
每个单词或短语仅用一次。
takes time especially look forward to In my opinion role
Friendship is one of the most important things in life, especially during the teenage years. As a 9th grader in
high school, I have made many friends.
39 , the foundation of friendship is trust. We need to be trustworthy to be able to trust others. Trust 40
to build, but it is worth it. Another important trait of a good friend is being supportive. Whether it’s cheering us
during difficult times or encouraging us to achieve our dreams, friends play an important 41 in our lives. I
have always been grateful for the support I receive from my friends, 42 during the stressful times of exams.
In conclusion, friendship is about trust, support, and being there for one another. It’s about spending time together
and having fun. I am grateful for the friendships I have made and 43 making more in the future.
【答案】39．In my opinion 40．takes time 41．role 42．especially 43．look forward to
【导语】本文主要讲述的是友谊是生活中最重要的事情之一，以及友谊的两个重要方面：信任和支持。
39．句意：在我看来，友谊的基础是信任。根据“…, the foundation of friendship is trust”可知此处应是在表
述一个观点，且空格在句首，结合备选词，In my opinion“在我看来”，符合语境，故填In my opinion。
40．句意：建立信任需要时间，但是它值得。根据“Trust…to build, but it is worth it”可知此处缺少谓语动
词，通读全文可知是一般现在时，且主语trust是第三人称单数，故动词要用单三形式，结合备选词，takes
time“花费时间”，符合语境，故填takes time。
41．句意：无论是在困难时期为我们加油，还是鼓励我们实现梦想，朋友在我们的生活中都扮演着重要的
角色。根据“friends play an important…in our lives”可知此处是play an important role in“在……中扮演重要
角色”，故填role。
42．句意：我总是感谢我收到的来自朋友们的支持，尤其是在我考试有压力的时候。根据“I have always
been grateful for the support I receive from my friends,…during the stressful times of exams”可知此处应填副词
修饰during the stressful times of exams，结合备选词，especially“尤其”，符合语境，故填especially。
43．句意：我很感激我所建立的友谊，并期待着在未来建立更多的友谊。根据“I am grateful for the
friendships I have made and …making more in the future.”可知此处应填动词，结合备选词，look forward to“期
待”，符合语境，look forward to doing“期待做某事”，由am可知是一般现在时，故填look forward to。
第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。How time flies! Now we are in the 44 （nine）grade. Our junior high school years will come to an
end in nearly a month, 45 I still remember, the first time when we came to the school. We came from
different places and we 46 （meet）for the first time, so we didn’t know each other. In the past three
years, we not only have experienced lots of 47 （difficulty）, but also had many wonderful memories in
our school.
We once fought and then we made peace with each other. We are good friends now. I remember that our
school held 48 sports meeting last year. Although it 49 （hold）in November and it was a
little cold in our hometown, we didn’t feel cold at all. We came to school 50 （early）than usual. We ran,
we jumped and we cheered for our teammates. 51 （luck）, we won first prize in our school. How happy
we were!
It’s time for us to say goodbye 52 the junior high school life. Many good friends 53
（leave）us.
I will be a little lost, but it’s unavoidable. We will face everything bravely in the future.
【答案】
44．ninth 45．but 46．met 47．difficulties 48．a
49．was held 50．earlier 51．Luckily 52．to 53．will leave
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了在初中即将结束之际作者的心里的感受。
44．句意：现在我们是九年级。根据grade可知，年级应当用序数词，用nine的序数词形式。故填ninth。
45．句意：但是我仍然记得，我们第一次到学校的时候。根据“Our junior high school years will come to an
end in nearly a month, ”可知，我们的初中生活将会在一个月之内结束，时间过了3年，但是我还是记得初
中的第一天，此处应用转折。故填but。
46．句意：我们来自不同地方，并且我们第一次相见。根据“for the first time”可知，此处应用一般过去时，
应用meet的过去式。故填met。
47．句意：在过去的三年里，我们不仅经历了许多困难，而且在学校里有很多精彩的回忆。根据
“experienced lots of”可知，横线上应用名词形式，difficulty就是名词，此处应用复数。故填difficulties。
48．句意：我记得我们学校去年举办了一场运动会。根据“sports meeting ”可知，名词短语用的是单数，
且此处是泛指；再根据首音标是辅音音标。故填a。
49．句意：尽管运动会在十一月举行，天气有些冷。根据“was”可知，此处应用一般过去时；再根据 it可
知，此处指代运动会，运动会和hold“举办”构成动宾关系，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was
held。
50．句意：我们到学校比平时更早。根据“than usual”可知，此处应用比较级。故填earlier。
51．句意：幸运的是，我们得了一等奖。根据“, we won first prize in our school.”可知，此处应用副词，修
饰整个句子，根据句意可知此处是“幸运的是”。故填Luckily。52．句意：是时候对我们的初中生活说再见。根据“say goodbye”和“the junior high school life”可知，
“向……说再见”，对应结构是say goodbye to sth。故填to。
53．句意：许多好朋友将会离开我们。根据“Our junior high school years will come to an end in nearly a
month, ”可知，初中生活将会在一个月左右结束，此处应用一般将来时。故填will leave。
第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分）
请认真阅读下面材料，用英语回答材料后的问题。
Lately, the news “a young man who is lost in games hasn’t been home for 20 years” appeared to be a hot topic.
According to an interview, the young man felt ashamed because of his poor situation. Even his family thought he
had passed away. However, more and more young adults like him are found homeless on the road.
For this, some say that it’s an inarguable fact that games have bad influences on people; and some others say
that playing games is only the surface problem, and that they have their own selves to blame（责备）because self-
control is an ability that they clearly don’t have.
All these opinions are right in their own ways. But we should also notice one thing: their cases are almost
similar—they went out as young men, but returned with gray hair. Plus, they are afraid of returning home for the
same reason: They feel ashamed to go back to their hometowns because of their failures.
In fact, this is the mind of many “kids from small villages”. They believe that they can return homes only after
achieving some big successes. They haven’t realized that one should live the best of his own life, instead of
comparing with others. Moreover, there’s no time limitation（限制）for successes. Most people will go through all
kinds of difficulties in their lives. The key is that we should have the right attitude（态度）and courage to help
ourselves out when facing them.
54．How many opinions are mentioned about the news?（不超过5个词）
55．Why are young adults like the young man in the news afraid of returning home?（不超过15个词）
56．What does the writer want to tell us?（不超过20词）
【答案】
54．Two./Two opinions.
55．Because they feel ashamed to go back to their hometowns because of their failures.
56．We should have the right attitude and courage to help ourselves out when facing them.
【导语】本文主要分析了一些年轻人因玩游戏而不回家的现象及成因。
54．根据“For this, some say that it’s an inarguable fact that games have bad influences on people; and some
others say that playing games is only the surface problem, and that they have their own selves to blame（责备）
because self-control is an ability that they clearly don’t have.”可知，有人说，游戏对人们的影响是不好的，这
是一个无可争辩的事实；还有一些人说，玩游戏只是表面上的问题，他们有自己的过错，因为自控能力是
他们显然没有的。由此可知，这条新闻中提到了两种看法。故填Two./Two opinions.
55．根据“Plus, they are afraid of returning home for the same reason: They feel ashamed to go back to theirhometowns because of their failures.”可知，此外，他们害怕回家也是出于同样的原因：他们因为失败而感到
羞愧。故填Because they feel ashamed to go back to their hometowns because of their failures.
56．根据“The key is that we should have the right attitude（态度）and courage to help ourselves out when
facing them.”可知，文章想要告诉我们，我们应该有正确的态度和勇气，在面对它们时帮助自己。故填We
should have the right attitude and courage to help ourselves out when facing them.
第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分）
假如你是李华，你校的英语广播站计划做一期“毕业生感言”的专题节目，想邀请你参加。请你以
“The Progress I’ve Made”为题，根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇发言稿，谈谈初中这三年多时光
中，你在生活和学习方面取得的进步，以及对未来的展望。
要求:
1. 100词左右；
2. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文：
The Progress I’ve Made
Looking back at the past three years, I have made great progress.
First of all, I have made many friends. We share our feelings with each other and help each other in life as well
as study. I am not shy any longer and become active and confident. With the help of my parents, I have learned to
do some housework, such as cleaning my room, cooking and so on. I can take care of myself well now. Thanks to
my kind and patient teachers, I have developed good learning habits, and done better in study as well.
I will make greater efforts to achieve greater success in the future!
【详解】[总体分析]
题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
时态：时态为“一般现在时”、“现在完成时”和“一般将来时”；
提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中我所取得的进步的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，借用“简单介绍我所取得的进步”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容：在生活中取得的进步和在学习上取得的进步；
第三步，书写结语，表达：我会付出更大的努力，在未来取得更大的成功！
[亮点词汇]
①look back 回首
②make friends交朋友
③as well as也
[高分句型]
①I am not shy any longer and become active and confident.（“not...any longer”句型）
②With the help of my parents, I have learned to do some housework, such as cleaning my room, cooking and so
on.（with作伴随状语）
