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2024 年中考英语一轮复习模拟卷（浙江杭州卷）
英语
考生须知：
1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号，并在试卷首页的指定位置写上姓名和座位号。
3. 必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。1至50小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题方式
详见答题纸上的说明。
4. 做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题
纸上。
5. 考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷
的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How often does the boy go to the cinema?
A．Never. B．Once a week. C．Twice a month.
【答案】B
【原文】M: I love movies, so I go to the cinema every Saturday.
W: Really? I just watch movies on TV at home.
2．Who is the best at singing?
A．Lucy. B．Bill. C．Mike.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Who draws best in your class, Mike?
M: Lucy. Bill is good at dancing, and I’m the best at singing.
3．Why did the boy stay up late last night?
A．To watch a cartoon. B．To finish his homework. C．To make a postcard.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Why did you stay up late last night?
M: Sorry, Mum. I just want to finish the cartoon before going back to school.
4．Who was planting trees in the park?
A．Sally. B．Sally’s sister. C．Mike’s cousin.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Hey, Sally. I saw you planting trees in the park just now.
W: No, Mike. It was my sister. I was reading books in the library with my cousin.
5．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Shopkeeper and customer. B．Teacher and student. C．Father and daughter.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Excuse me. Have you got any T-shirts for around $10?
M: We’ve got this one with some stars on for $8 and that one with a flower on for $7.
第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5秒钟。听完后，各小题将
给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6．When should Jenny hand in the project?
A．Next week. B．Before tomorrow. C．The day after tomorrow.
7．What has Jenny done about the project?
A．She has searched some information.
B．She has got the main ideas.
C．She has done 50% of it.
8．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A．Mother and son. B．Teacher and student. C．Father and daughter.
【答案】6．B 7．B 8．C
【原文】M: Hey Jenny. You look upset. Are you okay?
W: Not really, Dad. You know the project for our English class? We must hand it in before tomorrow. Well, I
haven’t started it.
M: Take it easy! I’ll help you. Have you done any work?
W: Yeah, I’ve got the main ideas.
M: Even though you haven’t started it, you have some ideas. Well, I think we can search some information.
W: It’s so kind of you, Dad. I think I can finish it on time with your help.
M: Well, be more careful next time and always remember to finish your homework on time.
W: Okay, I will.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9．When did Alice study in this school?
A．Two years ago. B．Three years ago. C．Four years ago.
10．Why does Bob like this school?
A．Because he is learning a lot of English.
B．Because he can play tennis every Tuesday.
C．Because he is making lots of friends.
11．What will Bob probably do this weekend?
A．He will have a piano lesson. B．He will play ping-pong. C．He will meet his friends.
【答案】9．B 10．C 11．A
【原文】M: How are you getting on these days, Alice?W: Pretty good.
M: Alice, have you been a student in this school for about two years?
W: No, I have been here for three years.
M: Do you enjoy it?
W: Yes, very much. I have met some excellent teachers and I’ve made many good friends. Are you enjoying it here,
Bob?
M: I like this school a lot. I’m learning a lot of Chinese. I’m making lots of friends, and I can play ping-pong in my
PE class every Tuesday.
W: What about playing ping-pong together this weekend?
M: I’d love to, but I have a piano lesson this weekend.
W: What a pity! How about next weekend?
M: It’s OK.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。
12．Why is the speaker feeling sad?
A．Because it’s her first day at Brenton Hospital.
B．Because it’s her birthday and she’s at hospital.
C．Because her bicycle was broken down a hill.
13．How did the speaker end up in the hospital?
A．She fell off her bike. B．She was hit by a car. C．She had a heart problem.
14．What did the woman do to the speaker?
A．She asked the doctors for help.
B．She took the speaker to the hospital.
C．She called the speaker’s family.
15．What do the doctors think the speaker needs?
A．A support for her leg. B．Some medicine. C．An operation.
【答案】12．B 13．A 14．A 15．C
【原文】
Today is my first day at Brenton Hospital, and I’m feeling pretty sad. I’ve never been in hospital before, and
it’s my birthday today. I planned to go out and have fun with my friends, but I’m here instead. I’ve been here since
they brought me in last night after my accident. I can’t believe I did it. I was cycling home when it kept ran across
the road in front of me, so I had to stop hard. I was going quite fast down a hill and I fell off the bike and hit the
road. I was wearing a helmet, so my head was OK, but I couldn’t move. A woman was walking her dog when she
saw me and called 911 for help. They think I broke my leg and my whole body is killing me. The doctors think that
I need an operation. Help! I’ve only been here for a few hours and everyone is really nice, but I want to go home.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
ACYCLE AROUND THE CITY
If you are looking for a new way to see Guangzhou, we are sure that you can find one you like from these
cycling(骑自行车) lines.
Line 1 Line 2
Distance: 15 km Distance: 16 km
Time: About 1 hr Time: About 1 hr
Route: From Guangzhou University to Zhongshan Route: It’s one of the most popular cycling lines at
University, this line passes 10 famous universities. What night because you can see lots of tourist spots(地点)
can be better than to experience some of the best schools in such as Guangzhou Tower, banks along Pearl River
person if you want to encourage your child to study hard? and Haiyin Bridge with colorful lights.
Line 3 Line 4
Distance: 12 km Distance: 10 km
Time: 45 mins Time: 50 mins
Route: This line starts from Lychee Bay to Haizhu Plaza. Route: This line around Dafu Mountain Forest Park
During the trip, you can pass Xiguan Ancient House and can be refreshing. Although it is not a long trip, you
then Shamian. You can see many old buildings in different are advised to slow down, take a deep breath of the
style(风格). fresh air and enjoy the beautiful views there.
16．Who will be interested in Line 1 most?
A．A first-time visitor to Guangzhou. B．A father and his 16-year-old son.
C．A young girl who likes taking photos. D．A university student who loves nature.
17．Which is the best time to cycle through Line 2?
A．Morning. B．Noon. C．Afternoon. D．Evening.
18．What do these lines have in common?
A．They last no more than one hour. B．They are all inside the city.
C．They are all over 10 kilometers. D．They all include some old buildings.
【答案】16．B 17．D 18．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了通过骑自行车这种新的方式来看广州，并提供四种路线。
16．细节理解题。根据Line 1“What can be better than to experience some of the best schools in person if you
want to encourage your child to study hard?”可知，如果你想鼓励你的孩子努力学习，那么路线一适合父母带
着自己孩子一起。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据Line 2“It’s one of the most popular cycling lines at night...”可知，这是夜间最受欢迎的
骑行路线之一，所以适合路线二的时间是夜间。故选D。
18．细节理解题。四条路线的时间分别为“About 1 hr”；“About 1 hr”；“45 mins”和“50 mins”。由此可
知，四条路线的共同点是持续时间不超过一小时。故选A。
B
Hillary Yip, CEO of MinorMynas, was born in Hong Kong in February 2005, two years later than the firstiPhone. She tries to find ways to create a global(全球性的) community and safe place for young people to connect
and learn languages.
At age 10, Yip had the idea for a language-learning app, MinorMynas. At that time she was trying her best to
learn Putonghua. The platform, launched in May, 2018, is a children-only community that encourages kids to
video-chat with others around the world, making language learning more fun and interactive.
The following is a conversation between a reporter and Yip.
Reporter: Why do you come up with such an idea?
Yip: If you look at the traditional methods of language learning, kids find that it’s not fun anymore. You’ve got
exams, dictations—we hate it! MinorMynas is all about letting children learn a language through chatting and
making friends with other people.
Reporter: Who helps a lot to the success of MinorMynas?
Yip: My mum. She’s taught me to be curious all my life and to challenge. She’s been a rebel(叛逆者) her
whole life! I really look up to her in this case, but I don’t think she expects the rebelliousness from me.
Reporter: You’ve spoken a lot about the importance of curiosity for innovation(创新).
Yip: We are all born to ask questions, but the way we’re brought up can kill it. The way we’re taught in
schools kills so much of our curiosity. I guess that’s why creativity is so valued now, because we need people who
can challenge and create things that wouldn’t be there.
Reporter: Is that the benefit of being so young, having a fresh perspective?
Yip: Yeah, that’s the great benefit of being a kid. Adults have been through so many experiences that can
change the way you look at the world. For us kids, we just take things as they are.
19．Why did Yip create MinorMynas?
A．To help the young language learners. B．To compete with the Apple iPhone.
C．To make Hong Kong safe for children. D．To help herself learn Putonghua .
20．What makes MinorMynas an attractive app?
A．Global and safe for kids. B．Good teachers online.
C．Convenient network. D．The best app for making friends.
21．According to the passage, what is typical(典型的) about Hillary Yip?
A．Hardworking. B．Curious. C．Friendly. D．Humourous.
22．What is Yip’s opinion about education?
A．Creativity is of great value. B．Video-chat works better than other ways.
C．Children should be rebellious. D．It’s helpful to have a rebellious mother.
【答案】19．A 20．A 21．B 22．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了叶礽僖的事迹，以及与记者的谈话内容。
19．细节理解题。根据“The platform, launched in May, 2018, is a children-only community that encourages
kids to video-chat with others around the world, making language learning more fun and interactive.”可知，该平
台于2018年5月推出，是一个仅限儿童使用的社区，鼓励孩子们与世界各地的其他人进行视频聊天，使语
言学习更加有趣和互动。故选A。20．细节理解题。根据“She tries to find ways to create a global(全球性的) community and safe place for young
people to connect and learn languages.”可知MinorMynas是为年轻人建立一个全球社区和安全的地方，让他
们联系和学习语言。故选A。
21．推理判断题。根据“My mum. She’s taught me to be curious all my life and to challenge. She’s been a
rebel(叛逆者) her whole life!”可知叶礽僖是充满好奇心的，故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“The way we’re taught in schools kills so much of our curiosity. I guess that’s why
creativity is so valued now, because we need people who can challenge and create things that wouldn’t be there.”可
知她认为创造力很重要。故选A。
C
All young people dream of travelling the world. They are excited and very eager to see new sights. However,
they have little idea how they would really do it if given the chances. Because their knowledge of geography is
quite limited, they seldom know much about the places they wish to visit or how they would get there.
Already hundreds of thousands of Chinese student tourists are visiting these places—Wuyi, Lhasa, Lijiang,
Dali, Vientiane and Phnom Penh. Indeed, these students will soon be the most travelled generation in China’s long
history. The World Tourist Organization predicts that a quarter of a century from now the number of Chinese
tourists going abroad will be twenty times what it is today. The largest percentage of these tourists will visit
Southeast Asia. Not all Chinese who travel abroad will be tourists, however. More and more youths are deciding to
volunteer their skills in this region, much like their peers in the Peace Corps and VSO.
Critical thinking skills required include planning for a trip and solving problems after the trip has begun. The
focus is on how to read an atlas (地图集) to make travel plans and how to find ways of travelling. An atlas offers a
wealth of information about geography and is one way to increase students’ awareness of their global environment.
The use of an atlas especially addresses the needs of students with different visual and spatial (空间的) learning
styles.
23．The main idea of the first paragraph is __________.
A．all young people wish to travel around the world
B．all young people like to learn the knowledge of geography
C．all young people like travelling but their knowledge of geography is quite limited
D．all young people are aware of the places they are going to
24．What does the World Tourist Organization predict?
A．The number of Chinese tourists going abroad will be twenty times what it is today in about twenty five
years.
B．The number of Chinese tourists going abroad will be twenty times what it is today in about ten years.
C．Students will soon be the most travelled generation in China’s long history.
D．Chinese people travel abroad to relax themselves.
25．One way to increase students’ awareness of their global environment is for them to __________.
A．watch TV B．listen to radio news C．read an atlas D．plan a trip
26．What can we infer (推断) from the passage?A．Students know nothing about how to plan a trip.
B．Critical thinking skills are necessary when travelling.
C．Southeast Asia will be the most popular place in the world.
D．Young people will be crazy about Internet travelling.
【答案】23．C 24．A 25．C 26．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了很多年轻人喜欢旅行，但是他们又缺少相应的地理知识，那么该如何解决这个问
题呢？
23．主旨大意题。根据“All young people dream of travelling the world…Because their knowledge of
geography is quite limited”可知，第一段主要讲述了所有的年轻人都喜欢旅游，但他们的地理知识相当有限，
故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据“The World Tourist Organization predicts that a quarter of a century from now the
number of Chinese tourists going abroad will be twenty times what it is today.”可知，25年后，中国出国旅游人
数将是现在的20倍，故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据“An atlas offers a wealth of information about geography and is one way to increase
students’ awareness of their global environment.”可知，地图集提供了丰富的地理信息，是提高学生全球环境
意识的一种方式，故选C。
26．推理判断题。根据“Critical thinking skills required include planning for a trip and solving problems after
the trip has begun.”及全文的内容可知，旅行时，批判性思维能力是必要的，故选B。
D
To-wit-to-woo, to-wit-to-woo! What’s that strange sound coming from the forest in the moonlight? It’s an owl,
of course!
All day long, seated comfortably on a tree, the owl is sleeping or at least he’s trying to snooze, because it’s
sometimes hard to close the eyes with all the sounds made by the little birds and animals in the forest! The owl
hunts only at night. When evening comes, the animals all get to a safe place. The owl opens its big, round eyes. Any
little animal around had better watch out! The owl mostly eats small animals like mice, but it wouldn’t say no to
another bird, if it gets the chance!
The owl uses its fantastic hearing to find its food, and then it turns its head from side to side, using its sharp
eyes to follow the animal. Finally, it flies down to get the animal. Owls have special, soft feathers, so they can fly
without making any sound. Owls are such good hunters that they can even catch a fly in the air!
The owl is quiet most of the time, except when you get too close to its home. The owl is a great mother, who
will protect her babies by opening her feathers angrily. An owl will even hurt people if she thinks her babies are in
danger!
An owl has no teeth, so it eats an animal whole. All the parts of the animal that the owl can’t digest (消化) will
end up as small pieces. If you find these small pieces, you know you are near an owl’s home.
27．The underlined word “snooze” has the closest meaning to “________”.
A．hunt B．sleep C．sit D．fly
28．What can we learn about the owl’s hunting habit?A．It goes to a safe place at night. B．It hunts mostly in the daytime.
C．It may have birds as its meals. D．It uses its sharp eyes to find food.
29．Why are owls good hunters?
A．They can fly very fast. B．They are usually small-sized.
C．They have dark feathers. D．They can fly with no sound.
30．How does an owl eat other animals?
A．It eats them whole. B．It eats them with other owls.
C．It eats with teeth. D．It eats them away from its home.
【答案】27．B 28．C 29．D 30．A
【导语】本文介绍了猫头鹰的生活习性。
27．词义猜测题。根据上文的“the owl is sleeping”以及下文的“because it’s sometimes hand to close the eyes
withall sounds”可知猫头鹰白天基本都在睡觉或努力入睡，故划线部分和sleep意义相近。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The owl mostly eats small animals like mice, but it wouldn’t say no to
another bird, if it gets the chance”可知有机会的话，猫头鹰捕食时也不会放过鸟类。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Owls have special, soft feathers, so they can fly without making any
sound,”可知猫头鹰在飞行过程中不会发出声音，其他动物难以察觉到它，因而是一个捕猎高手。故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据最后一段“An owl has no teeth, so it eats an animal whole”可知猫头鹰会将猎物整个吞
下。故选A。
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
下面文章中有五处（第1—5题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合意
思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Nowadays, in many places of the world, kids play soccer less than before. One cause is that many kids are
busy with their studies. Besides, many parents don’t know soccer’s real help to kids. Here are some reasons why
kids should play soccer.
31
Kids need to be entertained and kept busy, or they will get bored very quickly. Good thing soccer is such a fun
activity! Plus, because playing football requires exercise, it can make kids active and healthy, and healthy habits
learned early last longer!
32
Teamwork is a life skill that kids need to learn. Being part of a team isn’t just about learning how to work
together and share talents. It’s also about letting kids know how to take responsibility for their behavior.
33
Nowadays, many kids prefer to stay in their rooms to have fun through TV, video games and smartphones. So
they have less time outdoors for sports. It can cause them to lose out on valuable motor skills. By playing youth
soccer, kids get a chance to develop their motor skills.
34
Soccer can improve students’ concentration (专注) in the classroom. Besides, soccer is a fast-paced game, sokids can learn how to solve problems quickly.
35
There’s no better way to meet new friends than on the field. This is because the kids are practicing and playing
together, and developing a bond (纽带) in the process. Plus, what’s better than a little healthy competition?
A．Soccer is a team sport.
B．Soccer is great fun.
C．Soccer improves socialization (社会化).
D．Soccer improves motor skills (运动技能).
E．Soccer helps improve family relationships.
F．Soccer makes a difference to school performance.
【答案】31．B 32．A 33．D 34．F 35．C
【导语】本文主要讲孩子们应该踢足球的原因和必要性。
31．根据“Kids need to be entertained...such a fun activity!”可知，本段主要讲孩子们需要娱乐并保持忙碌，
否则他们很快就会感到无聊，而足球就是一种有趣的活动，与其对应的应该是选项B“足球非常有趣”。故
选B。
32．根据“Teamwork is a life skill...responsibility for their behavior.”可知，本段主要讲团队合作是孩子们需
要学习的生活技能，与其对应的应该是选项A“足球是一项团队运动”。故选A。
33．根据“By playing youth soccer, kids get a chance to develop their motor skills.”可知，本段主要讲踢足球可
以让孩子有机会发展他们的运动技能，与其对应的应该是选项D“足球提高运动技能”。故选D。
34．根据“Soccer can improve students...how to solve problems quickly.”可知，本段主要讲足球能提高学生在
课堂上的注意力，以及快速解决问题的能力，与其对应的应该是选项F“足球影响学校表现”。故选F。
35．根据“There’s no better way to meet...than a little healthy competition?”可知，足球能让孩子们认识新朋友，
与其对应的应该是选项C“足球促进社会化”。故选C。
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
There is nothing more wonderful than the smell of the Adirondack air! Every summer, my father would plan a
36 to one of those wonderful lakes which are among the forests of the Adirondack Mountains.
One trip that I will never 37 was a visit to a lake at the foot of the mountains. After arriving at the lake,
we emptied the car full of 38 things, carrying them through a wooded path to the picnic place. Then my
dad, my sister and I 39 ran into the water. Dad let us dive (跳水) from his knee, throwing 40 up in
the air and turning us over like thick pancakes on a grill (烤架). This amazing game went on and on as we 41
“more, more”.
When we were finally 42 of our games, my dad stopped to watch my sister. She loved artistic
swimming and started 43 skills that her team used in competition. My father paid all his attention to her. I
was 44 that no one watched or played with me. I decided to swim by myself in deeper water. The waves
were getting 45 , but I didn’t care. I just wanted to do what my 46 could do so that I could catchdad’s attention.
As I tried to dive, a huge wave hit me. I tried to stand up but 47 . I thought I was dying.
Suddenly, I felt a strong catch on my arm. It was my dad! He hugged me tightly and carried me back to a place
where I could 48 . He gave me a warm hug and a big smile 49 he knew I was all right. He was
watching me all the time! He had never taken his eye 50 me. He had protected me!
Being told by someone that you are loved is great, but experiencing that love is even better.
36．A．trip B．party C．lesson D．meeting
37．A．mind B．finish C．forget D．enjoy
38．A．sports B．farm C．school D．picnic
39．A．quietly B．suddenly C．seriously D．quickly
40．A．them B．us C．it D．her
41．A．shouted out B．worried about C．gave up D．fell down
42．A．sure B．tired C．proud D．afraid
43．A．playing B．choosing C．comparing D．practicing
44．A．sad B．relaxed C．excited D．scared
45．A．smaller B．quieter C．stronger D．smoother
46．A．father B．sister C．mother D．brother
47．A．stayed B．failed C．stopped D．moved
48．A．stand B．swim C．walk D．push
49．A．if B．before C．because D．although
50．A．on B．from C．off D．into
【答案】
36．A 37．C 38．D 39．D 40．B 41．A 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．C
46．B 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和家人旅行时，作者为了引起爸爸的注意，去湖里游泳，结果被巨浪吞没，
幸好最后作者爸爸救了他。
36．句意：每年夏天，我父亲都会计划一次旅行，去阿迪朗达克山脉森林中的一个美丽的湖泊。
trip旅行；party聚会；lesson课程；meeting会议。根据“One trip that I will never”可知是去旅行。故选A。
37．句意：我永远不会忘记的一次旅行是去山脚下的一个湖。
mind介意；finish结束；forget忘记；enjoy享受。根据“One trip that I will never”可知是不会忘记的旅行。
故选C。
38．句意：到达湖边后，我们清空了装满野餐用品的车。
sports运动；farm农场；school学校；picnic野餐。根据“carrying them through a wooded path to the picnic
place”可知车上应该装满了野餐用品。故选D。
39．句意：然后我的爸爸、姐姐和我很快地跑进了水里。
quietly安静地；suddenly突然；seriously严肃地；quickly快速地。根据“ran into the water.”可知作者他们
很兴奋，所以是很快就跑进了水里。故选D。40．句意：爸爸让我们从他的膝盖上跳下来，把我们抛到空中，像烤架上的厚煎饼一样把我们翻过来。
them他/她/它们；us我们；it它；her她。根据“Dad let us dive (跳水) from his knee,”可知爸爸把我们抛到空
中。故选B。
41．句意：这场精彩的游戏一直在进行，我们大声喊着“再来，再来”。
shouted out喊出；worried about担心；gave up放弃；fell down摔倒。根据“more, more”可知是喊着让爸爸
再继续这个游戏。故选A。
42．句意：当我们终于厌倦了这个游戏时，我爸爸停下来看我姐姐。
sure确定的；tired劳累的；proud自豪的；afraid害怕的。根据“my dad stopped to watch my sister”可知是厌
倦了这个游戏，所以停了下来，be tired of“厌烦”。故选B。
43．句意：她喜欢花样游泳，并开始练习她的团队在比赛中使用的技巧。
playing玩；choosing选择；comparing比较；pracitsing练习。根据“skills that her team used in competition”
可知是练习技能。故选D。
44．句意：没人看我，没人陪我玩，我很难过。
sad悲伤的；relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的；scared害怕的。根据“no one watched or played with me”可知
作者很伤心没有人陪他玩。故选A。
45．句意：海浪越来越大，但我并不在乎。
smaller更小的；quieter更安静的；stronger更强的；smoother更顺滑的。根据“As I tried to dive, a huge
wave hit me”可知是海浪越来越大。故选C。
46．句意：我只是想做我姐姐能做的事，这样我就能引起爸爸的注意。
father爸爸；sister姐妹；mother妈妈；brother兄弟。根据“my dad stopped to watch my sister”可知是想做姐
姐能做的事情。故选B。
47．句意：我试图站起来，但没有成功。
stayed停留；failed失败；stopped停止；moved移动。根据“I tried to stand up but”可知转折词后表示没有
成功站起来。故选B。
48．句意：他紧紧地抱住我，把我抱到一个我能站立的地方。
stand站立；swim游泳；walk步行；push推。根据“I tried to stand up”可知，爸爸把作者抱到了一个能站立
的地方。故选A。
49．句意：他给了我一个大大的拥抱和微笑，因为他知道我很好。
if如果；before在……之前；because因为；although虽然。前后是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原
因状语从句。故选C。
50．句意：他从来没有把目光从我身上移开。
on在上面；from来自；off离开；into到……里面。根据“He was watching me all the time”可知爸爸一直在
看着，目光没有离开。故选C。
第Ⅱ卷
注意：将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的
相应位置。
People enjoy visiting museums. A lot of common museums show us 51 people used to live a long
time ago. 52 , there are other special kinds of museums in the world, too. Here are some facts about a few
“unusual museums”.
The Hair Museum
A man in Turkey, turned a cave (洞穴) 53 a museum of women’s hair. There are more than 16,000
people’s hair there. Each has the information of the 54 (woman) name and the date when it was cut. It
started when the man’s friend was moving away. She 55 (give) him some hair to remember her by. When
he shared the story, many people also sent him 56 (their).
The Museum of Underwater Art
57 (visit) this museum, you need to swim. In the ocean near Cancun, Mexico, there is a collection of
statues (雕塑). This museum is inside the National Marine Park, and it shows people 58 (many) than 400
statues. The British artist, Jason Taylor, wants the animals and plants in the ocean to become part of the artwork.
The International UFO Museum and Research Center
Many people believe that a UFO landed in New Mexico, USA, in 1947, 59 the center holds a UFO
Festival at the museum every year, people can know more about the latest news on UFO. At the festival, experts
from all 60 the world come to talk about the new research.
【答案】
51．how 52．However 53．into 54．woman’s 55．gave 56．theirs 57．To visit
58．more 59．so 60．over
【导语】本文主要讲述了世界上一些其他的特殊博物馆。
51．句意：许多普通的博物馆向我们展示很久以前人们过去如何生活的。句子分析自横线后的是宾语从句，
根据语境应是如何生活，缺少方式状语，故填how。
52．句意：然而，在世界上有其他的特殊种类的博物馆。根据前文的“common museums”及“special kinds
of museums ”可知，表示转折，放句首首字母大写。故填However。
53．句意：土耳其的一个男子把洞穴变成一个女子头发的博物馆。根据“a cave”和“a museum”，应考查
短语“turn into”变成，故填into。
54．句意：每一个有女子名字，当头发被剪时日期的信息。根据横线后的名词可知，横线上应是名词所有
格，由于“name”是单数，故填woman’s。
55．句意：她给他一些头发为记住她。根据横线上的词放在主语后应是谓语动词，此句描述过去的事时态
为一般过去时，应是give的过去式gave。故填gave。
56．句意：当他分享这个故事时，许多人也把她们的头发送给他。根据短语send sb.sth.可知，横线上应是
指他们的头发，所以应是名词性物主代词theirs。故填theirs。
57．句意：为了参观这个博物馆，你需要游泳。横线上的词表示目的，所以应是不定式结构，故填To
visit。58．句意：它向人们展示了超过400个雕塑。根据“than”可知，横线上应是many比较级more，故填
more。
59．句意：因此中心每年在博物馆里举办不明飞行物节。根据前后两个句子表示因果关系，所以横线上应
是引导结果状语从句的so，故填so。
60．句意：在节日里，来自全世界的专家来谈谈新的研究。考查短语“all over the world”全世界。故填
over。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
61．Would you m turning down the music?
【答案】(m)ind
【详解】句意：你介意把音乐调小点吗？根据首字母可知，此处是mind doing sth.“介意做某事”。故填
(m)ind。
62．Thank you for i me to your birthday party. I really had fun.
【答案】(i)nviting
【详解】句意：谢谢你邀请我参加你的生日聚会。我真的玩得很开心。根据首字母可知，此处是invite sb.
to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”。for是介词，其后应接动名词作宾语。故填(i)nviting。
63．Enjoying country music is a good way of r yourselves.
【答案】(r)elaxing
【详解】句意：欣赏乡村音乐是一种放松自己的好方法。根据“a good way of … yourselves”及首字母可知，
此处指是一种放松自己的好方法，relax“使放松”，of是介词，后接动名词，故填(r)elaxing。
64．Mr. Feng is helpful, he gave us many s on how to learn English well.
【答案】(s)uggestions
【详解】句意：冯老师很有帮助，他给了我们许多关于如何学好英语的建议。根据“Mr. Feng is helpful, he
gave us many s...on how to learn English well.”可知，老师给了我们一些建议，suggestion“建议”，many修饰
可数名词复数，故填(s)uggestions。
65．Nora opened the box. To her s , it was a gold watch inside.
【答案】(s)urprise
【详解】句意：诺拉打开盒子。令她吃惊的是，里面是一块金表。根据首字母可知，此处是固定短语to
one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，故填(s)urprise。
66．It’s a piece of cake to you, but for me it’s quite d .
【答案】(d)ifficult
【详解】句意：这对你来说是小菜一碟，但对我来说却相当困难。根据“It’s a piece of cake to you”和“but”
可知此处表示困难的，再由首字母提示可知填difficult。故填(d)ifficult。
67．Lucy, have you ever spoken to a f to practice your English?
【答案】(f)oreigner
【详解】句意：露西，你为了练习英语和外国人交谈过吗？根据“to practice your English”和首字母f可知，要练习英语，应是和外国人交谈，foreigner“外国人”，有不定冠词a修饰，用单数名词，故填(f)oreigner。
68．I think it’s n to bring some food and water for our trip.
【答案】(n)ecessary
【详解】句意：我认为旅行时带些食物和水是必要的。根据“bring some food and water for our trip.”和首字
母可知，此处应填necessary表示“有必要的”。故填(n)ecessary。
69．With 60 days left before 31st World University Games, the Chengdu government announced that the city had
been p for the event.
【答案】(p)reparing
【详解】句意：距离第31届世界大学生运动会还有60天，成都市政府宣布，该市已在为这项赛事做准备。
根据首字母及“With 60 days left before 31st World University Games”可知，此处指成都市在准备第31届世
界大学生运动会。prepare for“准备”，此处是过去完成进行时，结构是had been doing，故prepare用其现
在分词。故填(p)reparing。
70．My favorite s is spring because flowers come out everywhere.
【答案】(s)eason
【详解】句意：我最喜欢的季节是春天，因为到处都是鲜花。根据“My favorite s...is spring”可知，最喜欢
的季节是春天，season“季节”符合语境，故填(s)eason。
第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
在初中三年的学习生活中，各种困难挑战无处不在。请以“The Challenge that I Faced”为题，根据以下
要点和要求写一篇英语短文。
1．要点：1）你遇到的挑战是什么？2）你是如何应对那次挑战的？3）你的感受和收获是什么？
2．要求：
1）内容完整，语法正确，语篇连贯；
2）文章不得出现真实姓名等个人信息；
3）词数不少于80词。
The Challenge that I Faced
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________【答案】例文
The challenge that I faced
Challenges are unavoidable in our lives. The most unforgettable challenge I faced was to overcome the
difficulty of learning math.
I didn’t use to like math. I thought it was boring and difficult. I couldn’t concentrate whenever I dealt with
math problems. Although math was truly a headache for me, I knew I had to learn it well. I knew attitude played a
very important role in learning a subject well. So I made up my mind to find the interests in math and finally I
found that math was closely related to our lives. As long as I do more practice, the math problems are not so
difficult as they used to be.
From this experience, I realize that nothing is impossible unless we give up. I feel lucky that I chose to face
the challenge bravely and finally overcame the difficulty.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要求已给出。学生不要遗漏题目中的要点，适当添加细节，写作时保持主谓一致，注意字数
要求。
[写作步骤]
第一步，谈谈你遇到的挑战是什么；
第二步，谈谈你是如何应对那次挑战的；
第三步，谈谈自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①deal with处理
②play a very important role in在……发挥了十分重要的作用
③as long as只要
④be closely related to与……密切相关
[高分句型]
①I thought it was boring and difficult.（宾语从句）
②Although math was truly a headache for me, I knew I had to learn it well.（although引导让步状语从句）
③I realize that nothing is impossible unless we give up.（unless引导条件状语从句）
