文档内容
2024 年中考英语一轮复习模拟卷（湖南省卷）
英语
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分）
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的
姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
I．听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳图
片。（共5小题，计5分）
A． B． C． D． E.
【答案】 C D B E A
【原文】1.M: How did you go to Qingdao last summer?
W: By ship. It was really a wonderful trip.
2.M: Shall we go out for a walk, Sally?
W: I’m afraid not. It is raining outside now.
3.W: Who is your best friend, Andy?
M: Henry is. We both like playing the violin.
4.M: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the library?
W: It’s over there, across from the street.
5.M: I’d like some beef, please.
W: Sorry, sir. We don’t have any beef now. How about some chicken?
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的
作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．When did the man call Sam?
A．One hour ago. B．Half an hour ago. C．Twenty minutes ago.
7．How will Sam cone here?A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．By subway.
【答案】6．B 7．A
【原文】W: I wonder if Sam will be able to make it here by 6. I hope he won’t he late.
M: I don’t think he’ll make it. I called him half an hour ago, and he had just left home.
W: If he takes a taxi, he may get here in half an hour.
M: But he wasn’t taking a taxi. He wasn’t even taking the subway.
W: So how is he coming here?
M: He said he was waiting for a bus. Can you believe that? It’ll take him at least an hour to get here.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．How does the man like the living room?
A．Small and warm. B．Big and bright. C．New and modern.
9．How much will they pay if they use the app Rent It?
A．$60 a month. B．$240 a month. C．$300 a month.
【答案】8．B 9．B
【原文】M: What do you think of this apartment?
W: Not really good. The bedroom is a little small for us.
M: Small? But honey, I think it’s enough for our needs.
W: But there is no hot water after 10 at night. I like to have a warm shower before bed.
M: That’s true. But I like the living room. It’s big and bright.
W: Yeah. And I like the kitchen. It’s new and modern. How much shall we pay if we rent this apartment?
M: 300 dollars a month. But we can get 20% off if we use the app Rent It.
W: Sounds good.
听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。
10．Where do the two speakers finally decide to go?
A．To a zoo. B．To a park C．To the Water World.
11．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A．Wife and husband. B．Teacher and student. C．Mother and son.
【答案】10．C 11．A
【原文】W: Where shall we take the children this weekend?
M: Well, we can take them to the Water World or the park near our home.
W: Do they have swimming pools?
M: Well, the Water World has a huge pool for swimming. The park doesn’t have a pool, but it has a small zoo.
W: I really don’t like zoos. I hate seeing animals in cages.
M: Well, if we’re going to the Water World, we can have a picnic.
W: That’s a good idea. I’ll tell our children.
听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．What size of pizza would the woman like?A．Large. B．Medium. C．Small.
13．How soon will the woman receive the pizza?
A．In 10 minutes. B．In 30 minutes. C．In 60 minutes.
14．What does the man probably do?
A．A cleaner. B．A customer. C．A waiter.
【答案】12．A 13．B 14．C
【原文】M: Hello. Pizza House. Can I help you?
W: Oh, hello. I’d like to order a pizza.
M: Sure. We have many kinds of pizza with different toppings like beef, pork, vegetables and cheese. What kind
would you like?
W: I want a pizza with mushrooms. pork and cheese.
M: What size would you like?
W: Large.
M: OK. We also have cola, coffee and orange juice for you. Which one would you like?
W: Well, a cup of cola will be nice.
M: OK. What’s your address, please?
W: 34 Main Street.
M: And what’s your telephone number?
W: 3982245.
M: That will be eighty dollars and you will get your pizza in about half an hour.
听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．What did the woman use to look like?
A．She had short hair. B．She wore glasses. C．She had blonde hair.
16．Who did the man meet at the housewarming party?
A．Barbara. B．Becky. C．Debby.
17．What did Madame Dupont teach?
A．Art. B．French. C．Geography.
【答案】15．B 16．A 17．B
【原文】M: Hey, what’s this?
W: That’s my school photo.
M: I can’t find you in it.
W: That’s me. Haha … I used to have long black hair and wear glasses.
M: Who are these girls next to you?
W: They’re Debby and Barbara. I joined a summer camp to the forests with Debby when I was 12. You don’t
remember Barbara? You met her at our housewarming party.
M: Really? Oh, I remember …
W: The blonde woman was our French teacher, Madame Dupont. I saw her last week in the square.M: You all look very happy.
W: Yeah, the teacher told us to smile!
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．When did Miss White come to the new school?
A．Last week. B．Last month. C．Last year.
19．Why did Miss White give everyone something to eat?
A．Because the students liked eating the food.
B．Because her students were very hungry.
C．Because she wanted the students to enjoy themselves.
20．How long did the concert last?
A．One hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours.
【答案】18．B 19．C 20．B
【原文】
Miss White is a music teacher. She loves classical music very much. Last month she came to a new school.
For the first class, Miss White wanted to show the students the beauty of classical music, so she took them to a
classical concert in the afternoon. To make the afternoon nicer, Miss White gave everyone juice, cake and ice cream
during the concert. The children were very happy. After two hours, the concert was over. Miss White was very
happy because her students seemed to really enjoy the concert. “Did you enjoy yourself today?” she asked little
Jack. “Oh, yes, Miss. It was great,” said Jack. “We loved all the things except the music. ”
Question No. 1: When did Miss White come to the new school?
Question No. 2: Why did Miss White give everyone something to eat?
Question No. 3: How long did the concert last?
II．阅读（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Home Education Zoo ALIVE Teen Volunteers
Love animals and kids? Want to help protect animals and the natural world?
Have some time to give? Then enroll in(加入) the interesting program for teenagers in Saint Louis, Zoo ALIVE,
and become a volunteer.
Help the zoo workers plan weekend activities for children. Encourage the zoo visitors to take part in educational activities.
Go on camping trips to explore(探索) nature and wildlife.
Help with the zoo’s activities and plan your own project.
Learn about the zoo, its animals, etc.
Attend a monthly meeting.
(Usually held from 5 pm to 7:30 pm on the first Sunday of each month)
At the meeting, volunteers
● receive training and learn about events and happenings at the zoo;
● give speeches about environmental subjects;
● get to know other volunteers.
Give us a call at 646-467X. We are happy to share more information with you!
21．Volunteers for Zoo ALIVE will plan _______ for children.
A．camping trips B．weekend activities C．educational movies
22．What do we know about the meeting?
A．Volunteers get training at the meeting.
B．All the zoo workers must attend it.
C．It is held every Sunday afternoon.
23．What’s the purpose of the reading?
A．To give information about a zoo.
B．To tell the importance of volunteers.
C．To introduce an interesting program.
【答案】21．B 22．A 23．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个有趣的项目，并邀请你成为一名志愿者。
21．细节理解题。根据“Help the zoo workers plan weekend activities for children.”可知Zoo ALIVE的志愿者
将为孩子们策划周末活动。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“● receive training and learn about events and happenings at the zoo”可知志愿者在会
上接受培训。故选A。
23．推理判断题。根据“Love animals and kids? Want to help protect animals and the natural world? Have some
time to give? Then enroll in(加入) the interesting program for teenagers in Saint Louis, Zoo ALIVE, and become a
volunteer.”（喜欢动物和孩子？想要帮助保护动物和自然世界？有时间给予吗？然后报名参加圣路易斯的有
趣的青少年项目Zoo ALIVE，成为一名志愿者。）可知本文主要是为了介绍一个有趣的项目，故选C。
B
At the age of 16, Einstein always played with a group of mischievous (顽皮捣蛋的) kids. Because he was so
busy playing, he didn’t study enough and failed his final exam.
One morning, when Einstein was holding a fishing rod (钓鱼竿) and was about to go fishing with his friends,
his father stopped him and said calmly, “Einstein, you spent so much time playing that you failed your exam. I’mworried about your future.”
“What are you worried about? Jack and Robert also failed, but don’t they still get to go fishing?”
“My boy, you can’t think like that,” his dad said.
“There is a story that people tell in our hometown. I will tell it to you now.”
“There were two cats playing on a roof. One cat got caught off guard and fell down the chimney while holding
the other cat. When the two cats climbed out of the chimney, one of the cats had soot (烟灰) on his face, while the
other cat’s face was clean. Seeing the dirty cat, the clean cat thought its face must be dirty, so it quickly ran to the
river and washed its face. The dirty cat saw the clean cat and thought its face was also clean, so it just swaggered
down the street.”
“Einstein, no one can be your ‘mirror’. You have to think for yourself. If you just do what everyone else does,
you will never learn.”
Hearing this, Einstein put down his fishing rod and returned to his room. He decided to pay more attention to
his studies and less attention to what his friends were doing. This allowed him to be successful.
24．What do we know from the fable (寓言)?
A．The dirty cat fell into the chimney first.
B．The dirty cat washed its face clean.
C．Both cats made the wrong decision.
25．What does the underlined word “swaggered” show?
A．The cat ran very quickly. B．The cat felt very confident. C．The cat felt foolish.
26．What lesson did Einstein learn from his father?
A．Friends are like a mirror of ourselves.
B．Geniuses are one step away from being fools.
C．Don’t look to others when deciding how to behave.
27．How did Einstein feel at the end of the story?
A．Angry about what his father said. B．Ashamed about what he did. C．Excited about fishing again.
【答案】24．C 25．B 26．C 27．B
【导语】本文讲述了少年时期的Einstein总和一群顽皮的孩子玩而荒废了学业，他的父亲给他讲了两只小
猫的故事，使他明白一个道理：不要看别人做什么自己就做什么，要学会独立思考。
24．细节理解题。根据“Seeing the dirty cat, the clean cat thought its face must be dirty, so it quickly ran to the
river and washed its face. The dirty cat saw the clean cat and thought its face was also clean, so it just swaggered
down the street.”可知，看到脏猫，干净的猫认为它的脸一定是脏的，所以跑到河边洗脸。脏猫看到干净的
猫，以为它的脸也是干净的，所以它只是大摇大摆地走在街上。因此两只猫都做出了错误的选择。故选
C。
25．词义猜测题。根据“ The dirty cat saw the clean cat and thought its face was also clean, so it just swaggered
down the street.”可知，脏猫看到干净的猫，以为它的脸也是干净的，所以它只是大摇大摆地走在街上。联
系前后句意思，可推测“swaggered”可意为：那只猫感到非常自信。故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据“You have to think for yourself. If you just do what everyone else does, you will neverlearn.”可知，Einstein从父亲那里学到：在决定如何表现的时候不要看别人。故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据“Hearing this, Einstein put down his fishing rod and returned to his room. He decided to
pay more attention to his studies and less attention to what his friends were doing. This allowed him to be
successful.”可知，Einstein放下鱼竿，开始努力学习，可推知他为他的所作所为感到羞愧。故选B。
C
All about Electric Cars
Electric vehicles（电动车辆）have been around for more than a hundred years. But they have really been
liked by a large number of people over the last ten years. More than three million all-electric cars, trucks, and vans
are now on the road worldwide.
Helping the Environment
Most cars run on gasoline（汽油）. Burning gasoline and other fossil fuels（矿物燃料）produces
greenhouse gases. Electric vehicles don’t burn gasoline. Instead, strong batteries run their electric engines. So,
electric vehicles don’t directly produce greenhouse gases.
Poop Power!
Electric vehicles are better for the environment. But they are not perfect. Their batteries often use electricity
（电）that was made by burning fossil fuels. But an electric vehicle uses less energy than a vehicle that runs on
gasoline. Plus, some of the electricity comes from “greener” sources, such as solar and wind power. And some may
soon come from Anew source—cow poop（牛粪）! An electric car company has worked together with a large
dairy farm. They plan to make electricity using a greenhouse gas from cow poop.
Always Improving
One of the problems for electric vehicles is their limited range. This is how far they can travel before their
batteries need another charge（充电）. But now their range is improving. Some new electric vehicles can travel
almost three times as far as older ones did. Another problem is finding a place to recharge the batteries. But the
number of charging stations is going up as well. China now has thousands more charging stations than it did ten
years ago. In Sweden, engineers have even designed a road that will charge electric vehicles as they drive along.
28．Which of the following truly describes electric vehicles according to Paragraph 1?
A．Useless. B．Popular. C．Cheap.
29．What does the picture above show?
A．Parts of an electric car. B．Ways of driving a car. C．Wheels on an electric car.
30．How does the electric car company plan to make electricity according to Paragraph 3?
A．By burning gasoline. B．By burning fossil fuels. C．By using a gas coming from cow poop.
31．What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A．Problems and improvements of electric vehicles
B．Importance of electric cars in our life.C．Ways to produce more electric vehicles.
【答案】28．B 29．A 30．C 31．A
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了电动汽车的优缺点。
28．推理判断题。根据“Electric vehicles（电动车辆）have been around for more than a hundred years. But
they have really been liked by a large number of people over the last ten years. More than three million all-electric
cars, trucks, and vans are now on the road worldwide”可知，本段提到了电动汽车很受人们欢迎。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据图片内容可知，该图片向读者展示了电动汽车的各部分名称，有引擎，电池，充电
口和冷却系统等。故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据“And some may soon come from Anew source—cow poop（牛粪）! An electric car
company has worked together with a large dairy farm. They plan to make electricity using a greenhouse gas from
cow poop”可知，该公司计划用一种来自牛粪的温室气体来发电。故选C。
31．主旨大意题。通读最后一段可知，最后一段讲述的是电动车存在的问题以及如何对问题加以改进。故
选A。
第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
根据短文内容，将下面的选项填入空白处，使短文意思完整、连贯，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位
置。（每个选项限用一次）
What will our life be like in 50 years? Although we don’t know the answer, we believe that it will be very
different from the life today. 32 Here is what life will be like there.
First of all, transport should be much better. Now, our spaceships are too slow to carry lots of people to space-
it takes months. However, in the future, it will take us two or three days to get to Mars by spaceship!
Secondly, human beings need food, water, and air to live. Scientists will be able to develop plants that can be
grown on Mars. 33 However, can these plants give water to us? There is no answer now.
There is a problem for us. Mars pulls us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we can
easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. 34 .
35 Many people believe that robots will do most of our work, so we will have more time for our
hobbies. However, life on Mars may not be better than that on Earth today.
Food will look like pills and will not be as delicious as it is today. Also, space travel will make many people
feel ill.
A．Life on Mars allows people to have more free timẹ.
B．In the future, I think we will live on Mars.
C．These plants will produce the food and air we need.
D．To stop this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to put on weight.
【答案】32．B 33．C 34．D 35．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了未来在火星上的生活情况。
32．根据“Here is what life will be like there.”以及“First of all, transport should be much better. Now, our
spaceships are too slow to carry lots of people to space-it takes months. However, in the future, it will take us two
or three days to get to Mars by spaceship!”可知，此处说的是生活在火星上，B选项“在未来，我认为我们将
生活在火星上。”符合语境。故选B。33．根据“Secondly, human beings need food, water, and air to live. Scientists will be able to develop plants that
can be grown on Mars.”可知，此处说的是科学家们能够培育出可以在火星上生长的植物。C选项“这些植
物将生产我们需要的食物和空气。”符合语境。故选C。
34．根据“There is a problem for us. Mars pulls us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because
we can easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space.”可知，此处说的是我们很容易跳得太高，然后慢
慢飞向太空。D选项“为了阻止这一点，火星上的人类必须穿特殊的鞋子来增加体重。”符合语境。故选
D。
35．根据“Many people believe that robots will do most of our work, so we will have more time for our hobbies.”
可知，此处说的是我们会有更多的时间来做自己的爱好。A选项“火星上的生活让人们有更多的空闲时
间。”符合语境。故选A。
III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There was a girl whose family was very rich. One day her father took her on a trip to the country where he
wanted to show his daughter what a 36 life people there had. So they arrived at a farm of such a family.
They spent several days there. On their return, the father asked his daughter 37 she liked the trip.
“Oh, yes. It was great, dad.” the girl answered.
Feeling surprised, the father asked again, “Did you 38 how people live there?”
“Yeah, I did.” said the girl.
The father asked his daughter to 39 the differences between her life and those people’s life. “Well...we
have only one dog, and they have four dogs. In our garden, there is a pool, while they have a 40 that has no
end. We’ve got expensive lanterns, but they have stars above their heads at night.” With a bright smile, the daughter
replied in 41 .
She further added “We have only a small piece of land, while they have endless 42 . We buy food, but
they 43 it. We have a high fence for protecting our property (财产), and they don’t need it.
Because their friends would 44 protect them. Thank you, Dad, for letting me see how poor we are.”
What the girl said made the father feel 45 . He could not say a word but hung his head.
36．A．happy B．strange C．poor
37．A．when B．why C．if
38．A．notice B．wonder C．forget
39．A．expect B．explain C．experience
40．A．mountain B．lake C．river
41．A．embarrassment B．relief C．excitement
42．A．fields B．products C．markets
43．A．process B．borrow C．grow
44．A．gradually B．gladly C．generally
45．A．comfortable B．shame C．mad【答案】
36．C 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．C 41．C 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个富裕家庭的女孩，通过一次乡村之旅，从一个贫穷家庭的生活中学到了真正
的幸福和财富的含义。
36．句意：有一天，她的父亲带她去乡下旅行，他想向女儿展示那里人们的贫穷生活。
happy快乐的；strange奇怪的；poor贫穷的。根据“One day her father took her on a trip to the country where
he wanted to show his daughter what a...”可知想让她知道乡下的人的贫穷生活。故选C。
37．句意：回来时，父亲问女儿她是否喜欢这次旅行。
when何时；why为什么；if是否。根据“she liked the trip”可知是询问她是否喜欢这次旅行。故选C。
38．句意：父亲感到惊讶，又问道：“你注意到那里人们是如何生活的吗？”
notice注意到；wonder想知道；forget忘记。根据“how people live there”可知是注意到那里的生活。故选
A。
39．句意：父亲让女儿解释她的生活和那些人的生活之间的区别。
expect期待；explain解释；experience经历。根据“the differences between her life and those people’s life.”可
知是让她解释区别。故选B。
40．句意：在我们的花园里，有一个游泳池，而他们有一条没有尽头的河流。
mountain山；lake湖；river河流。根据“In our garden, there is a pool...that has no end”可知乡下有一条河流。
故选C。
41．句意：女儿面带灿烂的笑容，兴奋地回答。
embarrassment尴尬；relief宽慰；excitement兴奋。根据“With a bright smile”可知她很兴奋。故选C。
42．句意：我们只有一小块土地，而他们有无尽的田野。
fields田野；products产品；markets市场。根据“We have only a small piece of land, while they have endless”
可知乡下有无尽的田野。故选A。
43．句意：我们购买食物，但他们种植它。
process加工；borrow借；grow种植。根据“We buy food, but they”可知在乡下种植食物。故选C。
44．句意：因为他们的朋友会欣然保护他们。
gradually逐渐地；gladly欣然；generally通常。根据“their friends would...protect them”可知他们的朋友会很
乐意保护他们。故选B。
45．句意：女孩所说的话让父亲感到羞愧。
comfortable舒适的；shame羞愧；mad生气的。根据“He could not say a word but hung his head.”可知他一
句话也说不出来，只是低着头，可见他很羞愧。故选B。
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Growing up, I was a try-hard in school. If I didn’t get straight A’s, I would be so hard on myself. I drove
myself into a dark place that I was still recovering 46 .
Last year was my freshman year of college. In my first semester, I drove myself into the ground and got a GPA
of 3.8. In my second semester, things stopped 47 (go) my way. I was sick, mentally and emotionally. I gotmy first C ever. I thought geography had ruined my life, but 48 (actual), maybe that changed my life.
It wasn’t until my sophomore year 49 I realized that I needed help. I always tried to hide my 50
(anxious) but it came to the point where I couldn’t pretend that I was OK anymore. 51 (admit) I needed
help was the best thing that I ever did for myself.
Now with all of this being said, I want to make 52 very clear that I still always give 100 percent. But
things are different now. I know my limits and I understand 53 (I) more. I no longer have a(an) 54
(health) relationship with school and really I am learning more now than ever before. I am so excited to show the
company that hires me everything I have to offer. I am 55 (confidence) that even though I am not a straight-
A student, I have more to offer than my grades.
【答案】
46．from 47．going 48．actually 49．that 50．anxiety 51．Admitting 52．it
53．myself 54．unhealthy 55．confident
【导语】本文讲述了作者在成长过程中，努力成为一名优秀的学生但失败，最终找到自己的故事。
46．句意：我把自己开进了一个黑暗的地方，我还在从中恢复。recover from“从……回复”，固定搭配，
符合题意。故填from。
47．句意：在我的第二个学期，事情不再按我的方式发展了。stop doing sth.“停止正做的事情”，此处指
“事情停止按我的方式发展”。故填going。
48．句意：我以为地理毁了我的生活，但实际上，也许那改变了我的人生。此处副词修饰句子。故填
actually。
49．句意：直到大二的时候，我才意识到我需要帮助。此处为强调句，结构为it be ... who/that；被强调部
分为物，故填that。
50．句意：我总是试图掩饰自己的焦虑，但到了我不能再假装自己没事的地步。my是形容词性物主代词，
修饰名词。故填anxiety。
51．句意：承认我需要帮助是我为自己做过的最好的事情。谓语为was，此处动名词作主语；“I needed
help”作admit的宾语从句，省略that。故填Admitting。
52．句意：现在说了这么多，我想明确一点，我仍然总是百分之百地付出。make it adj. that...为形式宾语结
构，从句为真正的宾语，it为形式宾语。故填it。
53．句意：我知道自己的极限，也更了解自己。主语为I，人称一致为互指关系，用反身代词。故填
myself。
54．句意：我不再与学校有不健康的关系，我现在比以往任何时候都学到了更多。此处需形容词修饰名词
relationship；根据“I am learning more now than ever before”可知我现在比以往任何时候都学到了更多，因
此是不再“不健康的关系中”。故填unhealthy。
55．句意：我相信，尽管我不是一个全优学生，但我能提供的不仅仅是我的成绩。be adj.构成“系表”结
构；confident“自信的”。故填confident。
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，回答问题或将划线部分译成英文或中文。
There is an old saying, “Take the time to stop and smell the flowers.” I think we should also take the time toplant flowers.
My grandma knew just how to do that. She grew flowers with earth, water and love. 4. Her back garden was
filled with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she saw the sunshine down on them.
My mom and I used to walk around them and enjoy their smells. Beautiful butterflies flew among them.
Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She would ask me to water flowers in the fields behind her garden.
5. 祖母不仅在花园里种花，而且在我们心里种花 。Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us.
Her smiles and kisses were the sunshine that kept our love growing day after day.
“Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself,” Grandma always told me. She wished me to plant my wishes,
gifts and pleasure. And she believed I would make the world brighter.
根据短文内容，用简要答语回答下面三个问题。
56．How did the writer’s grandma grow flowers?
57．Where would the writer’s grandma ask him to water flowers?
58．What did the writer’s grandma wish him to do?
将短文中划线的两个句子翻译成中文或英文。
59．
60．
【答案】56．With earth, water and love.
57．In the fields behind her garden.
58．She wished him to plant his wishes, gifts and pleasure.
59．她的后花园开满了美丽的花。
60．Grandma not only planted flowers in the garden but also planted flowers in our hearts.
【导语】本文主要介绍了一句谚语“停下来闻闻花香吧”，作者认为应该花点时间种花。
56．根据“She grew flowers with earth, water and love.”可知她用泥土、水和爱来种花。故填With earth,
water and love.
57．根据“She would ask me to water flowers in the fields behind her garden.”可知她会让我在她花园后面的田
里浇花。故填In the fields behind her garden.
58．根据“She wished me to plant my wishes, gifts and pleasure”可知她希望我植入我的愿望、礼物和快乐。
故填She wished him to plant his wishes, gifts and pleasure.
59．Her back garden她的后花园；be filled with充满；beautiful flowers美丽的花。故填：她的后花园开满了
美丽的花。
60．根据语境可知，句子用一般过去时；主语是Grandma；不但……而且：not only...but also；种花：plant
flowers；在花园：in the garden；在我们心里：in our hearts。故填Grandma not only planted flowers in the
garden but also planted flowers in our hearts.
IV．写作（满分15分）自从进入九年级以来，不少同学遇到了困惑、烦恼等麻烦事。面对这些麻烦事，聪明的你是怎么解决
的呢？请以“That Day，I Solved a Trouble”（《那天，我解决了一个麻烦》）为题写一篇英语短文，向你
校英文专刊投稿。
The following questions are for your reference（参考）：
*What trouble did you meet with?
*How did you solve the trouble?
*What did you learn from this experience?
注意：
1. 内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥。
2. 词数100左右（已给出的开头不计入总词数）。
3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。
That Day, I Solved a Trouble
Since I became a Grade 9 student, I have had a colourful school life. However, I still meet with some troubles.
One day,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
That Day, I Solved a Trouble
Since I became a Grade 9 student, I have had a colourful school life. However, I still meet with some
troubles. One day, it was my grandma’s eightieth birthday. It was really a meaningful day for my family. Since
my parents were occupied with the decoration of the house, they asked me to order a cake. However, I was so
careless that I left the matter behind my mind when my friends invited me to play basketball that day. I felt sorry
for that, but I didn’t lose myself in self-blame. I made a handmade cake with cookies and colourful candies.
Grandma was very happy when she saw the special cake.
When terrible things happen, what we should do is not to find fault with others, but to use our intelligent brain
to solve them. In our daily life, there are occasions when we are faced with something unpleasant. And self-blame,
which is always the first choice of some people, is really of little use in solving the problems.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为投稿作文；
② 时态：时态叙述过去用“一般过去时”，得到的教训/学会的经验部分用“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍你遇到了什么麻烦；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。包括你是怎么解决这个麻烦的；
第三步，描述你从这次经历中得到的教训/学会的经验。[亮点词汇]
① be occupied with忙于
② invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事
③ be faced with面对
④ hate doing讨厌做某事
⑤ mind washing介意做某事
[高分句型]
① Since my parents were occupied with the decoration of the house, they asked me to order a cake.（since引导的
原因状语从句）
② However, I was so careless that I left the matter behind my mind when my friends invited me to play basketball
that day.（so...that引导的结果状语从句；when引导的时间状语从句）
③ Grandma was very happy when she saw the special cake.（when引导的时间状语从句）
④ When terrible things happen, what we should do is not to find fault with others, but to use our intelligent brain to
solve them.（when引导的时间状语从句；what引导的主语从句）
⑤ In our daily life, there are occasions when we are faced with something unpleasant.（when引导的定语从句）
⑥ And self-blame, which is always the first choice of some people, is really of little use in solving the problems.
（which引导的非限制性定语从句）
