文档内容
初中英语
2025年⼴东省⼴州市从化区中考⼀
模英语试卷
新东⽅教育科技集团2025年⼴东省⼴州市从化区中考⼀
模英语试卷
一、语法选择
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A,B,C
和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
完形填空
There are many things in life that impress you deeply. For me, there is one thing I still remember now.
One year, my family and I were on vacation in southern Mexico. When we were enjoying the beautiful
sights near the sea, 1 that was bright silver caught my eyes.
It was a ring! It looked expensive. It must be worth 2 dollars, and the owner must worry a lot.
When I got back to the hotel, I took the ring to the manager and told him that I found it in the water off the
beach. He promised me that he 3 send out a message that a ring had been found.
That evening, while having dinner, we heard a woman 4 in a loud voice. She had just got the
ring back! I saw 5 standing with the hotel manager. He raised his hand and pointed at me, and then
the woman 6 came over and introduced herself. She told me that she swam 7 the ring and
lost it that morning. When she went back to the beach 8 it, she failed. Thankfully, it 9 by me.
We had dinner together, celebrating our good luck that night. That day was so special for 10 of us,
and it was like Christmas in July.
The next day when I checked out of the hotel, the bill had been paid by the woman. I felt touched. I
have to say that when I 11 that ring for the first time, I had an idea to keep it or sell it. However, it
didn’t take me long to realize that the only thing to do was to look for 12 the owner was. When I saw
the cheerful look on that woman’s face after she got her ring back, I was actually 13 than her because
I had done the right thing.
Sometimes, when something happens, you may hesitate (犹豫), 14 you know what the right
thing to do is. When you do it, you will feel good about it, and perhaps you can also get 15 unexpected
surprise. This is the lesson I learnt that day.
(1) A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
(2) A. thousand of B. two thousands C. thousands of D. two thousand of
(3) A. could B. must C. might D. would
(4) A. cheer B. cheered C. cheers D. cheering
(5) A. her B. hers C. herself D. she
(6) A. excite B. excitedly C. excited D. excitement
(7) A. by B. towards C. with D. without
(8) A. looked for B. looking for C. to look for D. looks for
(9) A. find B. found C. was finding D. was found
(10) A. all B. both C. either D. neither
/ (11) A. see B. saw C. have seen D. seeing
(12) A. what B. how C. who D. which
(13) A. happy B. happier C. happiest D. the happiest
(14) A. but B. and C. so D. because
(15) A. / B. an C. a D. the
答案
(1) B (2) C (3) D (4) D (5) A (6) B (7) C (8) C (9) D (10) B (11) B (12) C (13) B (14)
A (15) B
解析
(1) 【导语】本文是记叙文。文章介绍了作者遇到了一些印象深刻的事，并从中学习了很多东
西。
句意：当我们在海边欣赏美丽的景色时，有着明亮的银色的东西吸引了我的目光。
nothing没有什么；something某事；anything任何事；everything所有事。根据“...that was bright
silver caught my eyes.”可知，一些闪着银色的东西，something“某物”符合语境。故选B。
(2) 句意：它一定价值好几千美元，并且它的主人一定很担心。
thousand of错误表达，thousand应用复数形式；two thousands错误表达，thousand不加s；
thousands of好几千的；two thousand of错误表达，有基数词，后不加介词of。根据“dollars”可
知，此处用thousands of dollars表示“好几千美元”。故选C。
(3) 句意：他向我承诺说他会发出信息，说找到了一枚戒指。
could可以；must必须；might可能；would会。根据“He promised me that”可知，经理承诺他会
发出信息说找到了一枚戒指。故选D。
(4) 句意：当天晚上，我们在晚饭的时候，听到了一个女人正在小声地欢呼。
cheer欢呼，动词原形；cheered欢呼，过去式或过去分词；cheers欢呼，三单形式；cheering
欢呼，现在分词或动名词。根据“while having dinner”和“heard a woman”可知，此处应用hear
sb doing sth表示“听见某人正在做某事”，强调听到了正在发生的事情。故选D。
(5) 句意：我看见她和酒店经理站在那里。
her她，宾格，她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己；she
她，主格。saw为及物动词，后接宾语her作宾语。故选A。
(6) 句意：他举起手指着我，然后那个女人兴奋地走了过来，并自我介绍。
excite使激动，动词；excitedly兴奋地，副词；excited感到兴奋的，形容词；excitement兴
奋，名词。根据“came over”可知，此处应用副词excitedly修饰动词，说明她是兴奋地走了过
去。故选B。
(7) 句意：她告诉我那天早上她戴着戒指去游泳然后戒指就不见了。
by通过；towards朝，向；with带着；without没有。根据“swam…the ring”可知，她戴着戒指去
游泳，用with表示伴随状态。故选C。
(8) 句意：当她回到沙滩去寻找戒指时，她失败了。
/ look for寻找，动词原形；looking for寻找，动名词；to look for寻找，动词不定式；looks for
寻找，动词的三单形式。根据“When she went back to the beach...it”可知，回去沙滩是为了寻
找戒指，用动词不定式表目的。故选C。
(9) 句意：值得感激的是，它被我找到了。
find找到，动词原形；found找到，过去式或过去分词；was finding正在寻找，过去进行时；
was found被找到，一般过去时的被动语态。根据“it”和“by me”可知，句子应用被动语态。故
选D。
(10) 句意：那天对我们俩来说都很特别，就像七月的圣诞节。
all所有；both两者都；either两者选一；neither两者都不。根据“That day was so special for…
of us”可知，此处表示那天对两个人来说都很特别，用both。故选B。
(11) 句意：不得不说当我第一时间看见那个戒指，我想过自己留着或者卖掉。
see看见，一般现在时；saw看见，一般过去时；have seen已经看见，现在完成时；seeing看
见，动名词或现在分词。根据“when I…the ring for the first time”可知，此处应用一般过去时
描述过去的事件。故选B。
(12) 句意：然而，没过多久我就意识到，唯一要做的就是寻找失主。
what什么；how什么；who谁；which哪个。根据“However, it didn’t take me long to realize that
the only thing to do was to look for...the owner was.”可知，要去寻找失主是谁。故选C。
(13) 句意：当我看到那个女人拿回戒指后脸上高兴的表情时，因为我做了正确的事，事实上我
比她还要高兴。
happy高兴的，形容词原级；happier更高兴，比较级；happiest最高兴，最高级；the
happinest最高兴的，最高级。根据“than her”可知，此处要用比较级。故选B。
(14) 句意：有时候对于一些事，你可能会犹豫，但是你要知道怎么做才是对的。
but但是；and和；so所以；because因为。根据“you may hesitate”可知，你可能会犹豫，但是
要知道要去做对的事，此处用but表转折。故选A。
(15) 当你在做的时候，你会感到很舒服而且可能你会得到意想不到的惊喜。
/零冠词；an表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词
前；the表特指。surprise为单数名词，且unexpected为元音音素开头的单词，其前用不定冠
词an表泛指。故选B。
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A, B, C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
完形填空
Lydia Byun is a creative art therapist (治疗专家). She works with children and teenagers and spends
most days in schools in New York, USA．She 1 students in art therapy. In these lessons, students
make art and talk about their 2 .
Each lesson lasts about 45 minutes, and what happens during the lessons depends on the students she
/ works with. They can use many different art 3 like painting, drawing and writing.
While the students are making something, Byun talks with them. However, sometimes the students
want to be quiet. They just want to think and 4 something alone. That is OK, too. Making art is
soothing and helps them feel better.
Sometimes it is 5 for people to express feelings in words, and it is especially difficult for kids.
But they can 6 show feelings through art. In this way, other people can 7 their feelings.
Byun says that the biggest problem for her is 8 emergencies. Students often come to see her
whenever they have a problem. Then she has to help them solve it.
When students or teenagers say that art therapy has helped them, Byun feels very 9 . She has a
sense of pride. She also likes hearing from parents or teachers about how the 10 are getting better.
That makes her feel good.
“I love working with kids and teenagers. I think they’re interesting people!” says Byun.
(1) A. teaches B. calls C. borrows D. sends
(2) A. suggestions B. feelings C. messages D. inventions
(3) A. exams B. clubs C. forms D. chances
(4) A. steal B. create C. buy D. hide
(5) A. helpful B. strange C. peaceful D. hard
(6) A. easily B. suddenly C. early D. finally
(7) A. push B. lose C. control D. understand
(8) A. putting on B. talking about C. dealing with D. passing by
(9) A. happy B. afraid C. quiet D. funny
(10) A. workers B. children C. friends D. speakers
答案
(1) A (2) B (3) C (4) B (5) D (6) A (7) D (8) C (9) A (10) B
解析
(1) 【知识点】学校⼈员
【导语】本⽂介绍了艺术治疗师Lydia Byun的⼯作内容和意义，她通过艺术帮助学⽣表达情
感并解决问题。
句意：她教授学⽣艺术治疗。
teaches教；calls打电话；borrows借⼊；sends发送。根据下⽂“In these lessons”可知，她给学⽣
们上课。故选A。
(2) 句意：在这些课程中，学⽣们创作艺术并谈论他们的情感。
suggestions建议；feelings情感；messages信息；inventions发明。根据下⽂“express feelings”以
及“But they can…show feelings through art.”可知，此处与情感有关。故选B。
(3) 句意：他们可以使⽤许多不同的艺术形式，如绘画、素描和写作。
exams考试；clubs俱乐部；forms形式；chances机会。根据“painting, drawing and writing”可
知，绘画、素描和写作属于不同的艺术形式。故选C。
/ (4) 句意：他们只是想独⾃思考和创造⼀些东西。
steal偷窃；create创作；buy购买；hide隐藏。根据下⽂“Making art is soothing and helps them
feel better.”可知，此处指进⾏创作。故选B。
(5) 句意：有时候，⼈们很难⽤⾔语表达⾃⼰的感受，尤其是对孩⼦来说。
helpful有帮助的；strange奇怪的；peaceful平静的；hard困难的。根据“it is especially difficult
for kids”可知，⼈们很难⽤⾔语表达⾃⼰的感受。故选D。
(6) 句意：但他们可以很容易地通过艺术来表达感情。
easily容易地；suddenly突然地；early提早；finally最终。根据“But”可知，此处句意发⽣了转
折，指有时候，⼈们很难⽤⾔语表达⾃⼰的感受，尤其是对孩⼦来说，但是通过艺术很容
易来表达感情。故选A。
(7) ．句意：通过这种⽅式，其他⼈可以理解他们的感受。
push推；lose失去；control控制；understand理解。根据上⽂“But they can…show feelings
through art.”可知，通过艺术很容易来表达感情，所以应是其他⼈可以理解他们的感受。故
选D。
(8) 句意：Byun说，对她来说最⼤的问题是处理紧急情况。
putting on穿上；talking about谈论；dealing with处理；passing by经过。根据下⽂“Then she has
to help them solve it.”可知，此处指处理紧急情况。故选C。
(9) 句意：当学⽣或⻘少年说艺术治疗对他们有帮助时，Byun感到⾮常⾼兴。
happy⾼兴的；afraid害怕的；quiet安静的；funny有趣的。根据下⽂“She has a sense of
pride.”可知，此处为积极的情感意义，A项符合，指感到⾮常⾼兴。故选A。
(10) 句意：她也喜欢听家⻓或⽼师讲述孩⼦们是如何变得更好的。
workers⼯⼈；children孩⼦；friends朋友；speakers演讲者。根据上⽂“She works with children
and teenagers and spends most days in schools in New York, USA.”可知，此处指孩⼦们是如何
变得更好的。故选B。
三、阅读理解
阅读理解
/ Veggie Party Aquatic Dream
BBQ Power
Cabbage, mushrooms Fresh prawns and
Beef, chicken, sausages and
and onions, topped with low-fish on a rich garlic
bacon, all in a creamy cheese sauce.
fat cheese. If you want to staysauce base. This is the
Sounds great? You’ve got to taste it
fit while satisfying yourself,perfect choice for
on your own!
order it! seafood lovers.
Any time is Pizza time!
Feeling like having pizzas on other days? No
worries. We also offer great prices during the rest of
the week. Get 40% off full price pizza when ordering
on our app. For more information, follow us on social
media to get the latest offers.
(1) Customers can buy 1 pizza and get 1 free on ________.
A. Monday
B. Tuesday
C. Friday
D. Saturday
(2) One should pay ________ if he orders a large pizza on the app on Monday.
A. £8
B. £9
C. £12
D. £15
(3) The main purpose of the material is to ________.
A. teach readers how to make a pizza
B. call on people to download the app
C. Introduce the prices of different pizzas
D. attract more customers to order pizzas
答案
(1) B
(2) B
(3) D
解析
(1) 细节理解题。根据图⽚中“2 for Tuesdays”可知，顾客在周⼆可以买⼀送⼀。故选B。
(2) 推理判断题。根据“Get 40% off full price pizza when ordering on our app.”可知，通过应⽤程序
订购披萨可以享受40%的折扣。⼤披萨的原价为£15，折扣后价格为£9。故选B。
(3) 主旨⼤意题。⽂章介绍了不同种类的披萨以及优惠活动，如周⼆买⼀送⼀，通过应⽤程序
下单可享折扣等信息。这些内容都是为了吸引更多顾客来订购披萨。所以选D。
/ 阅读理解
I was coming home from school on the bus when I got a text message from Mike. It was very short: Mkt
X7. UGNT. I knew it meant he wanted to meet me at the Market Cross at 7 o’clock that evening and it was
something urgent (紧急的). It was a bit unusual. We’d planned to meet after school on Friday to prepare for
our birdwatching as usual.
Let me give you some background. My name’s Don. I’m fifteen and I go to Blueway Comprehensive
School. Mike is the same age and goes to the local grammar school, but we’ve been friends since junior
school. We’ve been birdwatching together since we were 11. We do it every week, read about it and use the
Internet to learn about birds, and we’re members of a club for birdwatchers, too.
At 6.45 I walked to Market Cross. Soon I saw him standing on the side of the road.
“Hi, Mike. What’s this about?” I asked at once.
“Just wait a moment until we’re away from the crowd and I’ll tell you,” he answered mysteriously. We
walked over to the yard and sat on a bench.
“After this week of good weather followed by last night’s storm, I thought there might be some good
birds about,” he said.
“And were there?” I asked. A smile played over Mike’s face. “Yes, osprey (⻥鹰)” he said very quietly.
“What!?” I shouted. “Osprey, and we’d better keep it secret.” he said again. I sat looking at him with my
mouth open.
I should explain. An osprey is a big hunting bird, which catches fish. There weren’t any in Britain
because they’d been hunted too much. In 1954 a pair nested (筑巢) in Scotland. They were protected by a
society because lots of people wanted osprey eggs for their collections. We’ve never seen one in our village.
Mike continued, “So, shall we go birdwatching tomorrow morning?”
“But do you think it’ll be there?” I asked.
“Birdwatcher!” he said. By which he meant that if I was a birdwatcher, I should know that nobody could
say what a bird would or wouldn’t do at a particular (特定的) time.
“So, are you coming?”
“Oh... oh... alright,” I said, knowing my parents would be very angry. They thought I spent too much
time birdwatching.
(1) Which of the following is true about Mike and Don?
A. They are new friends.
B. They are both 15 years old.
C. They go to the same school.
D. They began birdwatching 1 year ago.
(2) Which is the right order of what happened in the story?
①Don and Mike met at Market Cross in their village.
②Don received a message from Mike on his way home.
③Mike invited Don to watch ospreys the next morning.
④Don and Mike planned to meet after school on Friday.
⑤Mike discovered an unusual kind of bird called osprey.
/ A. ②④①③⑤
B. ②⑤④③①
C. ④②⑤③①
D. ④⑤②①③
(3) How did Don feel when he heard that Mike saw an asprey?
A. Worried
B. Scared.
C. Surprised.
D. Proud.
(4) What would the two boys probably do next?
A. They would collect birds’ eggs for their collections.
B. They would go birdwatching together the next morning.
C. They would share their finding of an osprey with others.
D. They would know what a bird would do at a particular time.
答案
(1) B
(2) D
(3) C
(4) B
解析
(1) 细节理解题。根据“I’m fifteen and I go to Blueway Comprehensive School. Mike is the same
age”可知他们是同龄，都是15岁。故选B。
(2) 细节理解题。根据“We’d planned to meet after school on Friday”可知他们原本计划周五⻅⾯，
④排第⼀位，排除AB；根据“Yes, osprey...”可知迈克发现了⻥鹰之后，给作者发信息，让他
在市场⼗字⻅⾯，故第⼆位是⑤，第三位是②，第四位是①，排除C。故选D。
(3) 推理判断题。根据“‘What!?’ I shouted.”可知作者听说他看到⻥鹰时，他感到很惊讶。故选
C。
(4) 推理判断题。根据“shall we go birdwatching tomorrow morning”以及“Oh... oh... alright”可知他们
明天早上会去观⻦。故选B。
阅读理解
Imagine a city built as a line across the desert. It can run on 100% clean energy and 100% renewable
water. That sounds impossible, but it’s becoming a reality.
Saudi Arabia is building such a city called The Line. It starts from the mountains of Northwest Saudi
Arabia and pushes its way to the Red Sea. With an area of just 34 square kilometres, it can be home to 9
million people. The Line is 500 metres tall, 200 metres wide and 170 kilometres long, with two huge mirror
walls standing on its both sides.
To put living experiences and the natural environment first, The Line is designed to have three layers.
/ The top layer has no roads or cars, keeping over 95% of the nature around. Carefully designed environment
makes the best balance of sunshine, trees and other natural sights. The middle layer is for services. All of
them are operated by AI. Robots and a huge man-made moon make the city a technology paradise. From
shopping malls to sports areas, wherever you go, you will be amazed at how convenient life can be. The
lowest layer is the most important part which shows how fast the city runs. The Line’s high-speed railway
powered by electricity makes it possible to travel end to end in 20 minutes.
The plan started in early 2021 and is expected to finish its first stage in 2030. However, not everyone
shows enough confidence in the plan. Environmentalists argue that mirror walls of The Line will bring danger
to animals. For example, birds may hit onto the glass or even die when they migrate every spring and autumn.
Besides, some commentators also question whether the city will be built successfully. But Tarek Qaddumi,
the director of the plan, seems sure, “We hope to get faster, better and greener results, with less
environmental influence. It will set a new standard for future city life.”
(1) What is the most special feature of The Line according to the passage?
A. It is a city that will be built under the Red Sea.
B. It is a city that will have mirror-like walls on both sides.
C. It is a city that will have no natural environment within its borders.
D. It is a city that will be built in a narrow and long shape across the desert.
(2) Which picture shows the three layerss of The Line?
A.
B.
C.
D.
(3) Which best explains the underlined word “migrate” in Paragraph 4?
A. To begin using a new computer system.
B. To move information from one computer to another.
C. To move from one place to another according to the seasons.
D. To travel to a new place or country, usually to find work and live there.
(4) Why does the writer write the passage?
A. To tell who will build The Line.
/ B. To advise people to visit The Line.
C. To introduce a future city called The Line.
D. To show the difficulties of building The Line.
答案
(1) B
(2) D
(3) C
(4) C
解析
(1) 细节理解题。根据⽂中“The Line is 500 metres tall, 200 metres wide and 170 kilometres long,
with two huge mirror walls standing on its both sides.”可知，The Line最特别的特征是两边有像
镜⼦⼀样的墙，故选B。
(2) 细节理解题。根据⽂中“The top layer has no roads or cars, keeping over 95% of the nature around.
... The middle layer is for services. ... The lowest layer is the most important part which shows how
fast the city runs.”可知，最上层保留⾃然环境，中层是服务设施，最下层体现城市运⾏速
度，D选项图⽚符合，故选D。
(3) 词句猜测题。根据⽂中“birds may hit onto the glass or even die when they migrate every spring
and autumn”可知，这⾥说的是⻦类在春秋季的⾏为，结合常识，⻦类春秋季会迁徙，即从
⼀个地⽅到另⼀个地⽅，故C选项“To move from one place to another according to the
seasons.”符合，故选C。
(4) 主旨⼤意题。⽂章开篇引出The Line这座城市，接着介绍它的特点、构造等内容，整体是在
介绍名为The Line的未来城市，故选C。
阅读理解
We are getting used to having robots in our homes, stores, and factories. What about on stage? In fact,
the word robot comes from a 1920 science-fiction play. In Rossum’s Universal Robots, people performed as
the machine-like creatures. Recently, some directors and artists have invited actual robots to share the stage in
dances and other performances. Catie Cuan is one of them. “Robots are for everyone,” she says.
Cuan began her career as a dancer and choreographer—a person who maps out the movements of
dancers. But she fell in love with robots and has pioneered a new field called robot choreography. Today, she’s
studying robotics at Stanford University in Northern California.
You might imagine robots would dance like machines. After all, that’s how the popular dance “the robot”
looks. Most robots today, however, can move in a more life-like manner. It takes time and effort to program
robots to do the movements Cuan wants. But the results, she says, “will surprise you.”
At first, Cuan knew little about robot choreography. In 2022, she wrote, choreographed and performed
the stage show In Her Prime. She danced with two other women and two Boston Dynamics spot robots. In the
dance, the robots stayed behind a screen so the audience only saw their shadows. Cuan says that cave
paintings inspired her.
/ In the media, Cuan says, “Robots are often described negatively.” They may seem alien, cold, or scary.
Seeing a robot dance may make the technology seem fun, attractive, or friendly instead. Sometimes after her
performances, the audience tell her that the dance changes the way they think about robots.
Robots may seem like they’re all about maths and engineering. But, as Cuan suggests, they belong in art,
too. “We as humans have been making art a lot longer than we’ve been doing maths,” she says. She points out
that we use art and dance to make sense of the world. Cuan thinks that performances like hers will help
people feel more at home with robots. “We need to dance with robots to make sense of them.” she says.
(1) Why did Catie Cuan use a screen in her dance In Her Prime with robots?
A. To show the robots’ shadows.
B. To display cave paintings.
C. To hide the robots’ movements.
D. To catch the attention of the audience.
(2) According to Catie Cuan, what is one way robots can be connected to art?
A. Robots can replace human artists.
B. Robots can teach people about art.
C. Robots can only be used in engineering.
D. Robots can help people understand the world through art.
(3) The following sentences “This is only one of many dances Cuan has performed with robots. Her goal is
to show people new ways to relate to these machines.” would best be placed at the beginning of ________.
A. Paragraph 2
B. Paragraph 4
C. Paragraph 5
D. Paragraph 6
(4) What can we learn from the article?
A. The word robot comes from In Her Prime.
B. Dancing with robots can help us understand them better.
C. The audience will develop an interest in robotics engineering.
D. Some students at Stanford University enjoy studying robotics.
答案
(1) A
(2) D
(3) C
(4) B
解析
(1) 细节理解题。根据“In the dance, the robots stayed behind a screen so the audience only saw their
shadows.”可知，Catie Cuan在舞蹈中使⽤屏幕是为了展⽰机器⼈的影⼦。故选A。
(2) 细节理解题。根据“She points out that we use art and dance to make sense of the world. Cuan
/ thinks that performances like hers will help people feel more at home with robots. ‘We need to dance
with robots to make sense of them.’ she says.”可知，Catie Cuan认为机器⼈可以通过艺术帮助⼈
们理解世界。故选D。
(3) 篇章结构题。根据“This is only one of many dances Cuan has performed with robots. Her goal is to
show people new ways to relate to these machines.”这句话总结了Cuan和机器⼈跳舞的表演，且
提到她的⽬标，第五段主要讲述Cuan认为机器⼈在艺术⽅⾯的意义以及表演对⼈们的影
响，放在第五段开头能起到承上启下的作⽤。故选C。
(4) 推理判断题。根据“Cuan thinks that performances like hers will help people feel more at home
with robots. ‘We need to dance with robots to make sense of them.’ she says.”可知，和机器⼈跳舞
能帮助我们更好地理解它们。故选B。
阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入1~5各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
阅读还原
Life keeps changing. While some changes are exciting, others may make us feel nervous. 1
Whether you like them or not, changes cannot be avoided. Having a good understanding of them may make
it easier for us to deal with changes.
What are life changes?
Many new things happen in life. Some are good choices you make, like joining a team or meeting
friends. 2 They can be big things like moving schools, a friend going away or the death of your
beloved one. Smaller changes might include having a new teacher or adapting to parents’ new work schedules.
All these can create strong emotions, but that’s normal.
3
Changes can be difficult because we can’t predict results. Emily Hanlon, a psychologist, says, “Our
brains like familiar things because they feel safe. When something changes, like starting a new school or
moving to a new home, it can feel like stepping into the unknown. 4 ” Changes can also be hard if
you don’t feel quite ready for them or you are not in control of whatever is happening.
Can change be a good thing?
5 Trying new things helps discover what you like and dislike, such as tasting new ice cream
flavors to find favorites. Changes also help us grow and learn skills. Hanlon says, “Though changes can be
scary, they often bring new experiences, friendships, and strengths. So face the changes and believe in
yourself.”
A. Why can it be hard to deal with?
B. Changes are a normal part of life.
C. Life would be boring if nothing changed.
D. But some changes might make you feel worried.
E. This makes us anxious because we don’t know what’s coming.
/ 答案
(1)B (2)D (3)A (4)E (5)C
解析
【知识点】哲理感悟、意见/建议
【导语】本文主要探讨了生活中的变化，包括变化的类型、应对变化困难的原因以及变化是
否是好事等内容。
1．根据前文“While some changes are exciting, others may make us feel nervous.”以及后文“Whether
you like them or not, changes cannot be avoided.”可知，此处需要一个能承接上文提到变化有不同
感受，并引出变化不可避免这一观点的句子。选项B“变化是生活的一个正常部分。”符合情
景。故选B。
2．根据前文“Some are good choices you make, like joining a team or meeting friends.”以及后
文“They can be big things like moving schools, a friend going away or the death of your beloved
one.”可知，前文说的是好的变化，后文说的是不好的变化，此处需要一个转折过渡句。选项
D“但有些变化可能会让你感到担忧。”符合情景。故选D。
3．根据后文“Changes can be difficult because we can’t predict results.”可知，这一段在阐述应对变
化困难的原因，此处需要一个能引出该内容的问句。选项A“为什么应对变化会很难”符合情
景。故选A。
4．根据前文“When something changes, like starting a new school or moving to a new home, it can
feel like stepping into the unknown.”可知，这里在说进入未知会带来的感受。选项E“这让我们焦
虑，因为我们不知道会发生什么。”符合情景。故选E。
5．根据后文“Trying new things helps discover what you like and dislike, such as tasting new ice cream
flavors to find favorites. Changes also help us grow and learn skills.”可知，这一段在阐述变化带来的
好处，此处需要一个能引出该内容的句子。选项C“如果没有变化，生活将会很无聊。”符合情
景。故选C。
四、短文填空
⾸字⺟填空
Yingge dance is a lively and colorful folk performance with a long history in China, e (1) in
Guangdong. It combines music, dance, and martial arts, usually performed during festivals to celebrate good
l (2) and happiness. Dancers wear bright costumes, wave colorful flags, and move to the beat of
drums, creating an exciting atmosphere.
In the past, Yingge dance was very popular in villages, bringing people together and strengthening
community spirit. However, as modern life becomes faster, fewer young people show i (3) in learning
this traditional art. To protect this cultural treasure, local governments and schools are taking action by
organizing performances and workshops. Students are e (4) to join in and appreciate their heritage.
Guangzhou, as a cultural center, still holds Yingge dance events during important holidays. It is n (5)
/ for us to understand its value and pass it on to future generations. By doing so, we can keep this
unique tradition alive.
答案
(e)specially ；(l)uck ；(i)nterest ；(e)ncouraged ；(n)ecessary
解析
本⽂主要介绍了中国⼴东的传统⺠间表演艺术——英歌舞，包括其历史、特点、现状以及保
护措施。
句意：英歌舞是⼀种活泼多彩的⺠间表演，在中国历史悠久，尤其是在⼴东。根据“with a long
history in China…in Guangdong”的语境并结合⾸字⺟提⽰可知，此处强调地点，指尤其是在⼴
东，especially“尤其”符合。故填(e)specially。
句意：它结合了⾳乐、舞蹈和武术，通常在节⽇期间表演，以庆祝好运和幸福。根
据“celebrate good…and happiness”的语境并结合⾸字⺟提⽰可知，此处表⽰庆祝好运和幸福，
good luck“好运”。故填(l)uck。
句意：然而，随着现代⽣活节奏加快，越来越少年轻⼈对学习这⻔传统艺术表现出兴趣。根
据下⽂“To protect this cultural treasure”并结合⾸字⺟提⽰可知，需要保护这⻔传统艺术，应是
越来越少年轻⼈对学习这⻔传统艺术表现出兴趣，show interest in…“对……感兴趣”，是固定
搭配。故填(i)nterest。
句意：⿎励学⽣参与并欣赏他们的⽂化遗产。根据“Students are…to join in and appreciate their
heritage.”的语境并结合⾸字⺟提⽰可知，此处指⿎励学⽣参与并欣赏他们的⽂化遗产，
encourage“⿎励”，应⽤过去分词形式，构成被动语态。故填(e)ncouraged。
句意：我们有必要理解其价值并将其传承给后代。根据下⽂“By doing so, we can keep this
unique tradition alive.”并结合⾸字⺟提⽰可知，通过这样做，我们可以保持这⼀独特的传统，
所以有必要这样做，necessary“必要的”符合。故填(n)ecessary。
五、完成句子
完成句⼦
电影《哪吒2》在2025年春节期间上映。
Ne Zha 2 during the Spring Festival in 2025.
答案
was ；shown
解析
根据英汉句⼦可知，空格处缺少“上映”的英⽂表达。“上映”常⽤“be shown”表⽰，句⼦描述的
是2025年春节期间发⽣的事，是过去的时间，主语Ne Zha 2是单数，⼀般过去时的被动语态结
构为“was/were + 过去分词”，所以第⼀个空填was ，第⼆个空填shown。故填was；shown。
/ 完成句⼦
这部电影⾮常精彩，以⾄于我们忍不住⼀遍⼜⼀遍地看。
The film was we couldn’t help watching it again and again.
答案
so ；wonderful ；that
解析
根据中英⽂提⽰可知，此处使⽤“so...that...”结构，表⽰“如此……以⾄于……”，“精彩的”对应
的英⽂是“wonderful”。“so + 形容词/副词 + that...”引导结果状语从句，⽤于描述某事物的程度
达到了引发某种结果的程度。在本句中，“so wonderful”描述电影精彩的程度，“that we couldn’t
help watching it again and again”则说明因为电影如此精彩而产⽣的结果，即我们忍不住⼀遍⼜
⼀遍地看。故填so；wonderful；that。
完成句⼦
电影⾥的⻆⾊设计多么有创意啊！他们给观众留下了深刻的印象。
the character designs in the movie are! They have left a deep impression on the audience.
答案
How ；creative
解析
根据中英⽂对照可知，需翻译“多么有创意啊”；“多么”在感叹句中，当强调形容词时⽤
How；“有创意的”译为creative。故填How；creative。
完成句⼦
我认为这部电影值得⼀看，因为它不仅情节吸引⼈，而且传递了积极的价值观。
I think the film is worth watching because it has an attractive plot spreads
positive values.
答案
not ；only ；but ；also
解析
根据中英⽂对照可知，需翻译“不仅……而且……”；“不仅…… 而且……”译为not only…but
also…。故填not；only；but；also。
/ 完成句⼦
我们想知道是否能在明年看到电影《哪吒3》。
We wonder Ne Zha 3 next year.
答案
if |whether ；we ；can ；see
解析
根据中英⽂对照可知，空格处为“是否”if/whether，以及“我们能看到”we can see。根据“We
wonder”可知，此处为宾语从句，从句应⽤陈述语序，引导词为if/whether。故填if/whether；
we；can；see。
六、书面表达
书⾯表达
上周，你校举办了学校开放⽇。当天，你作为志愿者出⾊地完成了任务。请你根据以下思维导
图内容提⽰写⼀篇短⽂，向学校宣传部投稿，回顾此次开放⽇的情况。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提⽰的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2） 词数80词左右。
（3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个⼈信息，否则不予评分。
The School Open Day
Last week, our school held an Open Day.
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
___________________
/ 答案
例⽂
The School Open Day
Last week, our school held an Open Day. A variety of activities were organized to showcase the
school’s features. There was an exhibition of students’ artworks, where paintings and handicrafts were
displayed, showing the creativity of students. Also, a science experiment show was carried out, which
attracted many visitors.
As a volunteer, I was busy but fulfilled. I guided parents and guests around the campus, answering
their questions patiently. When they showed great interest in our school, I felt proud. I also helped with
the exhibition, introducing the artworks to the visitors.
This Open Day was a great opportunity for our school to communicate with the outside. I’m glad I
could contribute to it and I hope there will be more such activities in the future.
解析
[总体分析]
①题材：本⽂是⼀篇材料作⽂；
②时态：主要为 “⼀般过去时”；
③提⽰：⽂章完整涵盖了学校开放⽇活动的介绍、作者作为志愿者的经历和感受以及对开放⽇
活动的总结评价，内容要点⻬全，且通过具体细节⽣动展现活动过程与个⼈体验。
[写作步骤]
第⼀步，开篇点明主题，介绍学校举办了开放⽇活动，并阐述学校组织了各类展⽰特⾊的活
动，如学⽣艺术作品展览和科学实验展⽰，清晰阐述写作背景；
第⼆步，详细叙述⾃⼰作为志愿者的经历，包括引导家⻓和客⼈参观校园、耐⼼解答问题、
协助展览并介绍艺术作品，突出个⼈在活动中的参与和感受；
第三步，总结开放⽇活动的意义，表明这是学校与外界交流的良好契机，表达⾃⼰为活动做
出贡献的喜悦之情以及对未来更多此类活动的期待，对整个事件进⾏了评价和展望。
[亮点词汇]
①a variety of各种各样的
②showcase展⽰
③carry out开展
④contribute to为……做贡献
[⾼分句型]
①There was an exhibition of students’ artworks, where paintings and handicrafts were displayed,
showing the creativity of students. (where引导定语从句，现在分词短语作结果状语)
②I guided parents and guests around the campus, answering their questions patiently. (现在分词短语
作伴随状语)
/
