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19 秋-新一Lecture 8 加油站
一、选择题（共5 题，共10 分）
1.（2 分）The students usually ____ games after class. They ____ volleyball over there now.
A. play; are playing
B. are playing; play
C. play; play
D. are playing; are playing
2.（2 分）— Where are your parents?
— They ____ in the park. They usually ____ after supper.
A. walk; are walking
B. walking; walk
C. is walking; walk
D. are walking; walk
3.（2 分）____ with your mouth full of food.
A. Not speak
B. Don't speak
C. Never to speak
D. Don't speaking
4.（2 分）____ away from the lake, boys. It is deep.
A. Stays
B. Stay
C. Staying
D. To stay
5.（2 分）— What's that?
— ____.
A. It's milk.
B. That is a milk.
C. It's a milk.
D. That's an milk.
二、材料题（共2 题，15 小题；共30 分）
6.
One day a rich boy bought a magic mirror. When he got home, he looked in the mirror.
His face looked
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. He tried to smile and
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funny faces, but his face looked still sad.
Then he did many happy things,
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his face always looked sad.
"Oh,
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terrible mirror! It doesn't work!" he said angrily.
The next day on his way to buy some chocolate, he saw a little girl
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sadly. The rich
boy went up to her and asked
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had happened. The little girl said she couldn't find her
parents. "Don't worry. I'll help you," the rich boy said. So they went to
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them together.
Finally they found her parents. They were so thankful
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his help.
After the rich boy arrived home, he looked in the mirror as usual. To his
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, his face
looked very happy. The boy understood the magic of the mirror. The mirror could
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the true
feelings of its owner. This was true——the rich boy had helped that little girl, so he felt really
happy.
（1）（2 分）____
A. glad
B. happy
C. sad
D. red
（2）（2 分）____
A. make
B. made
C. do
D. did
（3）（2 分）____
A. and
B. but
C. so
D. or
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（4）（2 分）____
A. what a
B. what
C. how
D. how a
（5）（2 分）____
A. cry
B. to cry
C. cried
D. crying
（6）（2 分）____
A. what
B. how
C. when
D. why
（7）（2 分）____
A. look at
B. look for
C. look after
D. look out
（8）（2 分）____
A. at
B. of
C. for
D. with
（9）（2 分）____
A. surprised
B. surprise
C. surprising
D. surprises
（10）（2 分）____
A. look
B. see
C. know
D. show
7.
Mr. Brown is one of my friends. He can run very fast and likes to show people how fast he
can run. One day, a thief got into his house, took some of his things and ran out of the house fast.
Mr. Brown found it and ran after him, and shouted, "Hey! Don't you know you can't get away from
me?" But the thief ran much faster, Mr. Brown got angry and ran faster, too. He was soon a few
kilometres away from his house. He was running hard when he met me. "Why are you running so
fast?" I asked. "I want to catch a thief," said Mr. Brown. "But where is the thief?" I asked.
"Kilometres and kilometres behind," said Mr. Brown proudly. "He thought he could run faster than
me, but you see he is wrong."
（1）（2 分）What does Mr. Brown like to do?
A. He likes to make friends.
B. He likes to catch thieves.
C. He likes to show people that he can run fast.
D. He likes to show people that he can catch thieves.
（2）（2 分）Who ran faster, Mr. Brown or the thief?
A. No one.
B. The writer.
C. Mr. Brown.
D. The thief.
（3）（2 分）Did Mr. Brown catch the thief?
A. Yes, he did.
B. No, he didn't.
C. Yes, but he let him go away.
D. No, but his friend did.
（4）（2 分）What did Mr. Brown do when he found the thief?
A. He ran after him.
B. He fought with him.
C. He caught him.
D. He stayed far behind him.
（5）（2 分）What does the underlined word “proudly” mean?
A. 自豪地
B. 难过地
C. 兴奋地
D. 不慌不忙地
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参考答案
一、选择题（共5 题，共10 分）
1.【答案】A
【解析】考查时态。句意：学生经常在放学后玩游戏，他们现在正在那边打排球。第一句叙述的
是平时经常在放学后玩游戏，所以应该用一般现在时；第二句根据时间状语now 可知应该用现在
进行时。故选A。
2.【答案】D
【解析】考查时态。句意：— 你父母在哪？— 他们正在公园散步，他们经常晚饭后去散步。正在
公园散步用现在进行时be+doing，They 为复数，谓语动词用are，所以填are walking，第二个空
处表示经常性的动作，所以用一般现在时walk，故选D。
3.【答案】B
【解析】考查否定祈使句。否定祈使句直接在动词原形前加don't，故答案为B。句意：别满嘴是
食物说话。
4.【答案】B
【解析】祈使句以动词原形开头，故选B。
5.【答案】A
【解析】考查不可数名词的表述。作为不可数名词，milk（牛奶）前不可以直接加a 或an，因此
排除选项B、C、D。选项A 表示这是牛奶，不表示数量，故选A。
二、材料题（共2 题，15 小题；共30 分）
6.（1）【答案】C
【解析】考查上下文内容的关联。glad，意为“高兴的”；happy，意为“开心的，快乐的”；
sad，意为“悲伤的”；red，意为“红色的”。根据第一段第四句话中his face looked still sad.
（他的脸依旧看起来很悲伤）可知，选C。句意为“他的脸看起来是悲伤的”。
6.（2）【答案】A
【解析】考查固定搭配。make+adj.+faces 为固定用法，意为“做……脸/表情”；try to do sth.为
固定搭配，意为“试着做某事”。句中and 连接两个并列成分，即make 与smile 为并列成分，都
使用动词原形，故选A。句意为“他试着微笑和做有趣的表情”。
6.（3）【答案】B
【解析】考查连词词义辨析。and，意为“和”，连接两个并列成分；but，意为“但是”，表示
转折关系；so，意为“因此”，表示结果；or，意为“或者”。根据句中happy 和sad 的对比可
知，表示转折，选B。句意为“然后他做了许多开心的事，但是他的表情看起来还是悲伤的”。
6.（4）【答案】A
【解析】考查what 引导的感叹句。What 和How 都可以引导感叹句，但句型结构不同。What 引
导的感叹句句型为“What+(a/an)+adj.+n.!”而How 引导的感叹句句型为
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“How+adj.+(a/an)+n.!”此处已知形式为adj.（terrible）+n.（可数名词mirror 的单数形式），故
选A。句意为“‘噢，多糟糕的镜子啊！它根本不起作用！’他生气地说道”。
6.（5）【答案】D
【解析】考查固定搭配。see sb. doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“看见某人正在做某事”，故选D。
句意为“第二天在他去买巧克力的路上，他看到一个正在哭的小女孩”。
6.（6）【答案】A
【解析】考查what 的双重作用。分析句子可知，主句中谓语动词asked 后缺宾语，从句中had
happened 缺主语，故选A。what 引导宾语从句的同时，充当宾语从句中的主语。句意为“这个富
有的男孩向她走去，问她发生了什么”。
6.（7）【答案】B
【解析】考查动词短语词义辨析。look at，意为“看着”；look for，意为“寻找”；look after，
意为“照顾”；look out，意为“向外看”。根据上文The little girl said she couldn't find her
parents. （小女孩说她找不到她的父母）结合句意“所以他们一起去寻找小女孩的父母”可知，选
B。
6.（8）【答案】C
【解析】考查固定搭配。be thankful for one's help 为固定搭配，意为“感谢某人的帮助”，故选
C。句意为“他们（小女孩的父母）非常感谢他的帮助”。
6.（9）【答案】B
【解析】考查固定搭配。To one's surprise 为固定搭配，意为“令某人吃惊的是”，故选B。句意
为“令他吃惊的是，他的脸看起来很开心”。
6.（10）【答案】D
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。look，意为“看”，强调看的动作；see，意为“看见”，强调看的
状态；know，意为“知道”；show，意为“展现”。根据句意“镜子可以展现出它主人的真正的
感情。这是事实——这个富有的男孩帮助了小女孩，所以他真正感觉到开心”。
7.（1）【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据文中信息He can run very fast and likes to show people how fast he
can run.可知他喜欢让人们知道他跑得快，故选C。
7.（2）【答案】C
【解析】推理推断题。根据文中信息"But where is the thief?" I asked. "Kilometers and kilometers
behind," said Mr. Brown proudly 可知Mr. Brown 在追贼的过程中已经超过了贼，并且把他远远地
落在了后面，故选C。
7.（3）【答案】B
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【解析】推理推断题。根据文中信息"But where is the thief?" I asked. "Kilometers and kilometers
behind," said Mr. Brown proudly, "He thought he could run faster than me, but you see he is
wrong."可推断Mr. Brown 一味想着自己要跑得更快而忘记了要抓贼这件事，故选B。
7.（4）【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据文中信息Mr. Brown found it and ran after him 可知Mr. Brown 追出去
抓贼，故选A。
7.（5）【答案】A
【解析】词义猜测题。根据文中信息"But where is the thief?" I asked. "Kilometers and kilometers
behind," said Mr. Brown proudly, "He thought he could run faster than me, but you see he is
wrong."可知Mr. Brown 为了证明自己跑的更快已经得意忘形了，而他自己浑然不觉，自豪符合文
意，故选A。
