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2025 届高三英语高考精准预测卷(新高考 II 卷)01
英语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡
皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每
段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How much will the speakers pay?
A.$36. B.$40. C.$44.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Hey Mike, how much is the bill?
M: The two chicken sandwiches cost 30 dollars. And the two Cokes cost 10 dollars. But I have a 10% discount
card.
W: OK!
2.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.At an inquiry desk. B.In a department store. C.In a bank.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Hello, I would like to check my balance. Here is my card.
M: OK. Please type in your password and press “Yes.” OK. You have $5,000 in your account.
3.What has the man been doing?
A.Doing his work. B.Revising for tests. C.Planning for his vacation.
【答案】B
【原文】M: It’s been a long time since I last saw you. Where have you been?
W: The coming exams and plans are driving me crazy.
M: It’s the same for me. I’m up to my neck in preparing for the finals, but at least we’ll have a vacation soon.4.What lesson will the speakers have first this Monday?
A.Physics. B.French. C.English.
【答案】B
【原文】M: I don’t like Monday mornings. The first two lessons are physics. My brain isn’t ready for that after the
weekend.
W: Haven’t you heard? Our physics teacher is off this week. We’re having French first, and then English.
5.What does the man offer to do for the woman?
A.Call a taxi for her.
B.Help her check the luggage.
C.Take her to the train station.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Have you checked your luggage? Don’t forget anything.
W: Yes, I’ve done that.
M: Do you need a ride to the railway station? I’m free today.
W: No, thanks. I’ve already called a taxi.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟
的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6至7题。
6.How does the man feel about talking to pets?
A.Bored. B.Comfortable. C.Excited.
7.What is the disadvantage of keeping pets?
A.Restricting freedom. B.Making the house dirty. C.Wasting money.
【答案】6.B 7.A
【原文】M: Hi, Carol. What are you doing?
W: Oh, hi, Tom. I’m reading an interesting article about pets. It says there are actual medical benefits from owning
pets. Can you believe it?
M: Well, from my experience I know watching tropical fish swimming in a tank can make you feel so relaxed.
W: Mmm, that’s true — the gentle movements, the lovely colors… But medical tests have shown that people’s
blood pressure actually goes down when they talk to their pets.M: Well, animals, especially dogs, give such unselfish love. So it’s no surprise you feel relaxed when you talk to
your dog.
W: Yes, dogs are terrific companions to humans.
M: Sure. Does the article say anything about the downside of owning a pet?
W: Well, it does mention that having a pet can limit your freedom.
M: Well, sometimes you have to give up a little freedom to get affection.
听第7段材料,回答第 8至9题。
8.Where are the speakers?
A.In a bank. B.On a lake. C.At a hotel.
9.Why does David’s father want to spend Christmas in the countryside?
A.To have some peace. B.To enjoy the lake view. C.To be freed from housework.
【答案】8.C 9.A
【原文】W: Look out of the window, David. There is ice on the lake. Actually, there is ice all over the lake.
M: Yeah.
W: And there are many people skating over there. Do you want to join them?
M: I’m not in the mood. When are we going back to the city?
W: Not until January 3rd. It’s your dad’s idea to spend Christmas at this country hotel.
M: I want to stay in New York. Barbara has asked me to a party on New Year’s Eve.
W: Your dad works very hard at the bank. He needs a quiet Christmas. It will be nice for me, too. I won’t have to
cook.
听第8段材料,回答第10至13题。
10.When did Emily start showing interest in the violin?
A.After she watched a live show.
B.After she took a violin lesson.
C.After she got her first violin.
11.How many hours a day did Emily practice the violin at first?
A.About one hour. B.About four hours. C.About five hours.
12.What did Emily do at the age of 17?
A.She performed at Carnegie Hall.
B.She travelled with her parents.
C.She entered a national contest.
13.Which is Emily’s second album?A.Symphonic Dreams. B.Harmony. C.Strings of Passion.
【答案】10.A 11.A 12.C 13.B
【原文】M: Good evening, Emily. Thank you for joining us today. Can you tell us how your interest in the violin
began?
W: Good evening! My interest in the violin started when I was five. My parents took me to a classical concert, and
I was attracted by the violinists’ performances. I begged my parents for lessons, and thankfully, they agreed.
M: That’s wonderful! How long did you practice the violin every day?
W: In the beginning, I practiced for about an hour daily. As I got older, my practice sessions extended to four or
five hours daily.
M: How did your professional career as a violinist start?
W: I started performing in local concerts in high school. My big break came when I won a national competition at
17. This opened doors for me to play in symphonies and record my first album.
M: That’s impressive! So, can you tell us about your albums?
W: Sure! I’ve released four albums so far. My first album was Strings of Passion, followed by Harmony and
Eternal Melodies. My latest album is Symphonic Dreams. I’m excited to announce that I’ll perform Symphonic
Dreams at Carnegie Hall - it feels like a lifelong dream come true.
M: Congratulations!
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Teacher and student. B.Patient and doctor. C.Father and daughter.
15.Which may be the woman’s major?
A.Music. B.Film. C.History.
16.What do the students have to do during the exam?
A.Give a lecture. B.Write a short essay. C.Answer choice questions.
17.What does the woman decide to do?
A.Write a paper. B.Take the exam. C.Read more books.
【答案】14.A 15.B 16.C 17.A
【原文】W: Dr Anderson, could you please clarify the requirements of the final examination for this course? I’m a
little bit confused.
M: Oh? Well, you have two choices in this course. You can either take a final examination or you can write a
research paper instead.W: Excuse me, Dr Anderson. That’s the point I need you to clarify. What kind of research paper should I write? A
study? A report? A book review, perhaps?
M: A report based upon a reading list of current research in the field.
W: How long should the report be?
M: Length is really not important. I should think that it would take at least ten pages in order to develop the topic,
however.
W: And should we check the topic with you before we begin writing?
M: You may, if you wish. But the only requirement is that it relates to the development of films in the United
States. Are you considering writing a paper, Jane?
W: I’m not sure. I think that I’d like to know a little bit more about the examination.
M: All right. One hundred choice questions covering both the lectures and the outside readings.
W: Didn’t you say that you would give us one hour for the examination?
M: Yes, I did.
W: In that case, I’ll take the other one.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What do we know about Joe’s machine?
A.It is suitable for home use.
B.It has great market potential.
C.It is difficult to operate.
19.What is the balloon mainly used for?
A.Collecting weather data.
B.Monitoring air pollution.
C.Taking photos in space.
20.What are scientists planning to investigate with the underwater vehicle?
A.The ocean depths. B.The variety of sea life. C.The creatures of the polar regions.
【答案】18.B 19.A 20.C
【原文】Welcome to this annual innovation fair. I’m Camilla Doyle from the organizing committee and I’ll take
you through a few highlights. Many industries are interested in Joe Higson’s work. There are many types of
chemicals, whichever they are. If used in the workplace, it’s crucial to keep people safe. And Joe’s machine helps
with this. It can detect poisonous substances in places they shouldn’t be. Some students have created a camera
operated weather balloon and sent it over 30 kilometers into the earth’s atmosphere. The readings they’ve got so farare incredibly detailed and could be helpful for weather forecasting and many other uses. The photographs taken by
the balloon’s camera are impressive, too. Something that’s attracted media attention is another type of underwater
vehicle which can operate in the severest conditions. It can explore the ocean depths where there’s absolutely no
light, and it’s being used to learn about the behavior of the most difficult to reach Marine life. There are hopes of
taking it to the Polar regions, where scientists hope to find out more about what might be living there.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Ready to connect with your community? Ready to explore new volunteering opportunities? The LSE
Volunteer Centre offers personalized 1-1 appointments, volunteering fairs, and one-off events, which can match
your passions.
Young Zone Trustee
Young Zone Trustee is seeking a full-time associate trustee to collaborate for a year. In this role, you’ll
engage in all trustee duties without assuming legal responsibility for the charity. Moreover, you’ll be paired up with
a current trustee who will offer comprehensive support to facilitate your active participation.
Employer: Young Trustees Movement Deadline: 1 Feb 2025
Heritage Volunteer
Embark on a nine-week journey at Mary Magdalene’s, immersing yourself in the rich tapestry (画卷) of
Victorian history. Your mission is to unearth hidden stories, conduct thorough research, and craft compelling
narratives that bring the heritage to life. Be prepared for a busy weekend schedule as you explore historical details.
Employer: Grand Junction at Mary Magdalene’s Deadline: 31 Jan 2025
Volunteer Abroad
It’s a meaningful experience with real impact. Our programs promote peace and intercultural awareness,
inspiring global youth to coexist and cooperate. The LSE Volunteer Centre offers training to equip you for this six-
month journey. Join us in building a more inclusive society through cultural exchange.
Employer: Inter Cultural Youth Exchange UK Deadline: 10 Feb 2025 Tutor to
Youth in Need
Step forward as a dedicated online tutor, guiding youngsters through the challenges of long-term illness
affecting their education. Commit one hour per week for a year in your area of expertise, making a difference in
virtual chat rooms. Prior to kick-off, tailored training is provided to equip you with the necessary skills.Employer: Bright Futures UK Deadline: 1 Mar 2025
21.What support does Young Zone Trustee offer to its volunteers?
A.A reliable legal service. B.A set of free facilities.
C.An experienced partner. D.A long-term employment.
22.What are the volunteers required to do by Bright Futures UK?
A.Work via the Internet. B.Cure youth of diseases.
C.Pair up with an educator. D.Undergo lengthy training.
23.Which project might appeal to a Victorian era enthusiast?
A.Youth Zone Trustee. B.Heritage Volunteer.
C.Volunteer Abroad. D.Tutor to Youth in Need.
【答案】21.C 22.A 23.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了LSE志愿者中心的几个志愿者项目。
21.细节理解题。根据Young Zone Trustee部分中的“Moreover, you’ll be paired up with a current trustee who
will offer comprehensive support to facilitate your active participation.(此外,您将与当前的受托人配对,该受
托人将提供全面的支持,以促进您的积极参与。)”可知,Young Zone Trustee为志愿者提供有经验的受托人,
故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据Youth in Need部分中的“Commit one hour per week for a year in your area of
expertise, making a difference in virtual chat rooms. (在你的专业知识领域,每年每周花一小时,在虚拟聊天
室中有所作为。)”和“Employer: Bright Futures UK”可知,Bright Futures UK需要志愿者通过互联网工作。
故选A。
23.细节理解题。根据Heritage Volunteer部分中的“Embark on a nine-week journey at Mary Magdalene’s,
immersing yourself in the rich tapestry (画卷) of Victorian history.(在玛丽·玛格达琳(Mary Magdalene’s)进行
了为期九周的旅程,沉浸在维多利亚时代历史上丰富的挂毯中。)”可知,Heritage Volunteer这个项目可能
吸引维多利亚时代的爱好者,故选B。
B
After spending her own time in the hospital, Katy has found a way to bring joy to patients.
Over 2 years ago, Katy was recovering from spinal surgery (脊柱手术). Though it did aid in adjusting the
shape of her spine, she still spent much of her time in recovery. In a recent blog, her mother claims music has
provided the most healing for her condition. Music is better than any drug we could ever give her. For the last few
years she has tried to figure out the best way to use her voice.
She then found out Musicians On Call has regular programs near her, and immediately applied so she coulddeliver the healing power of music just as it healed her. After her first program, her spirit was getting better and
better. “She gave a few lessons to nurses in the hallway and made a doctor into a new fan.” When thinking about
why this moment brought so much joy, her mother had this to say: We have been there. We know the days that turn
into weeks and seem to go on forever. Katy knows how music can heal the uncertainty in those days and the
loneliness of us. I think Katy has found a place to use her voice to bring comfort, to bring joy, to make even the
tiniest of patients dance.
Special thanks to Katy and her mother for sharing their story on their blog! If you’re interested in helping
deliver the healing power of music, we are currently seeking Volunteer Guides and Musicians in Las Vegas, New
Orleans, Memphis, and Denver. You can start your Volunteer journey by filling out our application today!
24.When did Katy find a way to bring joy to patients?
A.After her mother wrote a blog. B.During her recovery from a surgery.
C.Before she was operated. D.When her doctor gave her a few lessons.
25.What kind of organization might Musicians On Call belong to?
A.A radio station. B.A network school.
C.A network platform. D.A personal blog.
26.What’s the main idea of the third paragraph?
A.Katy belonged to what kind of person.
B.What was Katy’s favorite programme.
C.Katy’s mother played an important role in Katy’s life.
D.Music played an important part in Katy’s life.
27.What’s the attitude of the author towards Katy’s action?
A.Positive. B.Negative. C.Passive. D.Opposite.
【答案】24.B 25.C 26.D 27.A
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了凯蒂在手术恢复期间通过音乐找到一种给病人带来快乐的方法,并
介绍了她如何通过音乐帮助自己和他人。
24.细节理解题。根据第一段“After spending her own time in the hospital, Katy has found a way to bring joy
to patients.(在医院度过了自己的时间后,凯蒂找到了一种给病人带来快乐的方法。)”以及第二段中“Over 2
years ago, Katy was recovering from spinal surgery (脊柱手术).(两年前,凯蒂刚从脊柱手术中恢复过来。)”和
“For the last few years she has tried to figure out the best way to use her voice.(在过去的几年里,她一直在努
力寻找最好的方式来使用她的声音。)”可知,凯蒂是在从脊柱手术中恢复的过程中(During her recovery
from a surgery)找到了给病人带来快乐的方法。故选B项。25.推理判断题。根据第三段中“She then found out Musicians On Call has regular programs near her, and
immediately applied so she could deliver the healing power of music just as it healed her.(后来,她发现身边有定
期举办的Musicians On Call节目,于是她立即申请了这个项目,这样她就可以像音乐治愈自己一样,传递
音乐的治愈力量。)”以及最后一段中“If you’re interested in helping deliver the healing power of music, we are
currently seeking Volunteer Guides and Musicians in Las Vegas, New Orleans, Memphis, and Denver. You can start
your Volunteer journey by filling out our application today!(如果你有兴趣帮助传递音乐的治愈力量,我们目前
正在拉斯维加斯,新奥尔良,孟菲斯和丹佛寻找志愿者导游和音乐家。您可以通过填写我们的申请表开始
您的志愿者之旅!)”可知,Musicians On Call有定期的项目,并且在多个城市招募志愿者,还可以通过填
写申请表开启志愿之旅,由此推测Musicians On Call可能属于一个网络平台(A network platform)。故选
C项。
26.主旨大意题。根据第三段中“After her first program, her spirit was getting better and better. “She gave a
few lessons to nurses in the hallway and made a doctor into a new fan.” When thinking about why this moment
brought so much joy, her mother had this to say: We have been there. We know the days that turn into weeks and
seem to go on forever. Katy knows how music can heal the uncertainty in those days and the loneliness of us. I
think Katy has found a place to use her voice to bring comfort, to bring joy, to make even the tiniest of patients
dance.(第一个节目之后,她的精神越来越好。“她在走廊上给护士们上了几堂课,还把一个医生变成了她
的新粉丝。”当想到为什么这一刻会带来如此多的快乐时,她的母亲这样说:我们也经历过。我们知道一
天变成一周,似乎永远不会结束。凯蒂知道音乐如何治愈那些日子里的不确定性和我们的孤独。我认为凯
蒂已经找到了一个地方,用她的声音带来安慰,带来快乐,甚至让最小的病人跳舞。)”可知,第三段主要
讲的是音乐在凯蒂的生活中扮演了重要的角色。故选D项。
27.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Special thanks to Katy and her mother for sharing their story on their blog! If
you’re interested in helping deliver the healing power of music, we are currently seeking Volunteer Guides and
Musicians in Las Vegas, New Orleans, Memphis, and Denver. You can start your Volunteer journey by filling out
our application today!(特别感谢凯蒂和她妈妈在博客上分享她们的故事!如果你有兴趣帮助传递音乐的治愈
力量,我们目前正在拉斯维加斯,新奥尔良,孟菲斯和丹佛寻找志愿者导游和音乐家。您可以通过填写我
们的申请表开始您的志愿者之旅!)”可知,作者特别感谢凯蒂和她妈妈分享故事,并且鼓励人们像凯蒂一
样通过填写申请表成为志愿者来传递音乐的治愈力量,说明作者对凯蒂的行为持积极的(Positive)态度。
故选A项。
C
If you could take a pill to “cure” your loneliness, would you take it? The “loneliness epidemic (流行病)” hasbeen widely reported and commented upon across the world in recent years, affecting young and old. There have
even been numerous urgent calls by governments to address it. However, some researchers question whether we
really have the credible data to back up such claims. Should we struggle to eradicate it, as we would a virus or a
disease?
Psychologist James Hillman had concerns about viewing loneliness as a pathology (病理学). He noted that
solutions like socializing in recovery groups suggest we should get rid of loneliness. But Hillman argued that if
loneliness is a natural part of us, it will naturally come and go throughout our lives, regardless of our efforts to
avoid it.
I have spent much of my career researching loneliness, conducting hundreds of interviews and observing its
many versions across all ages. My findings suggest that loneliness is not a single feeling but a label for a range of
human experiences and unmet needs related to disconnection, which may be inevitable at times. In my book All the
Lonely People: Conversations on Loneliness, I present various examples of loneliness, drawn from numerous
projects and interviews, each offering a glimpse into different aspects of this condition.
Stories help us identify what loneliness looks like and how it is lived. They also show that loneliness is part
of most people’ s life journeys. Accepting this reality may be more sensible than pathologizing it, which can create
shame and force people to hide their loneliness.
This is not to ignore loneliness, which is challenging and difficult. But stories allow us to share our
loneliness,unburden ourselves, and connect with others. The suffering in loneliness often originates from being
alone with it. Ultimately, the answer to loneliness may lie in learning to live alongside it, rather than denying its
existence or trying to root it out.
28.What does the underlined word “eradicate” most probably mean?
A.Remove. B.Change. C.Highlight. D.Identify.
29.What is the author’s research approach to studying loneliness?
A.Observing physical responses in trials. B.Collecting a variety or typical cases
C.Reviewing published research papers. D.Taking a questionnaire survey analysis.
30.What is the main purpose of the author sharing “stories”?
A.To inform how loneliness varies with age. B.To emphasize the importance of storytelling.
C.To show complexities of human loneliness. D.To express his sympathy for the suffering.
31.What is the author’s suggestion for the issue of loneliness?
A.Overcome it by staying busy. B.Engage with social activities.
C.Coexist peacefully with it. D.Turn to experts for guidance.【答案】28.A 29.B 30.C 31.C
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了孤独的本质以及我们对待它的态度。
28.词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“If you could take a pill to “cure” your loneliness, would you take it?(如果
你能吃一颗药丸来“治愈”你的孤独,你会吃吗?)”和下文“...as we would a virus or a disease (就像我们对
付病毒或疾病一样)”可知,作者把治疗孤独和治疗病毒或者疾病相类比,询问我们是否应该像对付病毒或
疾病那样,吃一颗药丸来治愈或消除它,划线词eradicate意为“消除”,与Remove同义。故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据第三段“I have spent much of my career researching loneliness, conducting hundreds of
interviews and observing its many versions across all ages. My findings suggest that loneliness is not a single
feeling but a label for a range of human experiences and unmet needs related to disconnection, which may be
inevitable at times. In my book All the Lonely People: Conversations on Loneliness, I present various examples of
loneliness, drawn from numerous projects and interviews, each offering a glimpse into different aspects of this
condition. (我职业生涯的大部分时间都在研究孤独,进行了数百次采访,观察了各个年龄段的不同版本。
我的研究结果表明,孤独不是一种单一的感觉,而是一系列人类经历和未满足的需求的标签,这些需求与
断开联系有关,有时可能是不可避免的。在我的书《所有孤独的人:关于孤独的对话》中,我展示了各种
各样的孤独的例子,这些例子来自于许多项目和采访,每一个都提供了对这种情况的不同方面的一瞥)”可
知,作者通过访谈和观察,并且整合了多个项目和访谈中的案例,为研究提供了丰富的细节和真实情境。
故选B。
30.推理判断题。根据第四段“Stories help us identify what loneliness looks like and how it is lived. They also
show that loneliness is part of most people’ s life journeys. Accepting this reality may be more sensible than
pathologizing it, which can create shame and force people to hide their loneliness. (故事帮助我们确定孤独是什么
样子的,以及它是如何生活的。它们还表明,孤独是大多数人生命旅程的一部分。接受这一现实可能比病
态化更明智,因为病态化会让人感到羞耻,迫使人们隐藏自己的孤独)”可知,故事帮助人们理解并接受孤
独是一种自然的人生经历,而不是让孤独成为一种羞耻或病理化的问题。所以作者通过故事展现孤独在人
们生活中的不同表现形式,帮助读者认识到孤独的复杂性。故选C。
31.细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Ultimately, the answer to loneliness may lie in learning to live alongside it,
rather than denying its existence or trying to root it out. (最终,孤独的答案可能在于学会与它共存,而不是否
认它的存在或试图根除它)”可知,作者建议与其试图完全消除孤独,不如学会与孤独和平共处。故选C。
D
In Morten Tyldum’s movie Passengers, characters Jim Preston and Aurora Lane are on a 120-year interstellar
journey with 5,000 other people. Their destination: HomesteadⅡ, a new world to start their lives anew. To survivethe travel, passengers entered hibernation (冬眠), each one frozen in their own pod. However, something goes
wrong and Jim and Aurora wake up 90 years too early. But what if we told you that hibernation for space travel is
more likely to happen than the romantic story between Jim and Aurora?
Hibernation is a state in which living organisms slow down their metabolic (新陈代谢的) processes while
maintaining essential functions. Once inside these pods, astronauts will get drugs to adjust metabolism, reduce core
temperature, and cause inactivity. Once back on Earth, they will wake up and gradually readopt their normal
functional metabolism.
For going to Mars, astronauts would require about 30 kg of food, water, air, and other supplies per day. Thus,
hibernation can significantly cut down on their essential needs. Additionally, hibernating astronauts wouldn’t get
bored, stressed, or lonely, and less time and space would be needed to help keep them fit or entertained.
But this is merely the theory. Space agencies are investigating whether reducing body temperature and later
inducing (导致) metabolism is a more practical option, while, most research projects are currently focusing on
animals. The question is: how can we evoke hibernation in species that are not normally doing that? And this is
why the research on rats, not naturally hibernating animals, is interesting. Research on bears is also important since
their body size is more relatable to ours.
The concept is not being considered for the forthcoming Mars mission, but for longer missions to farther
destinations such as the outer planets, it could be a very useful technology. Hibernation for humans is an ethically
controversial concept, and critics may consider it as a mad scientist’s dream. However, without such dreamers,
humanity would still be in the Middle Ages.
32.Why does the author mention the movie Passengers?
A.To advertise a popular sci-fi space movie.
B.To introduce a new approach to long spaceflights.
C.To explore the possibility of settling another planet.
D.To reveal the potential dangers of long space travels.
33.What happens to hibernating astronauts?
A.Their functional metabolism is disturbed.
B.They need more time and space for entertainment.
C.They lose the balance between basic needs and supplies.
D.Their physical and mental needs are reduced to a minimum.
34.What does the underlined word “evoke” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Initiate. B.Justify. C.Define. D.Prioritize.35.What does the author think of hibernation for humans?
A.It may be a risky strategy. B.It is a dream hard to realize.
C.It can advance social progress. D.It challenges traditional moral values.
【答案】32.B 33.D 34.A 35.C
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了太空旅行中冬眠的理论及其研究进展。
32.推理判断题。根据第一段中“However, something goes wrong and Jim and Aurora wake up 90 years too
early. But what if we told you that hibernation for space travel is more likely to happen than the romantic story
between Jim and Aurora?( 然而,事情出了问题,吉姆和奥罗拉提前90年醒来。但如果我们告诉你,太空
旅行的冬眠比吉姆和奥罗拉之间的浪漫故事更有可能发生呢?)”可推知,作者提到电影《太空旅客》是为
了引出下文关于太空旅行中冬眠这一话题,介绍一种长途太空飞行的新方法(To introduce a new approach
to long spaceflights)。故选B项。
33.推理判断题。根据第三段“For going to Mars, astronauts would require about 30 kg of food, water, air, and
other supplies per day. Thus, hibernation can significantly cut down on their essential needs. Additionally,
hibernating astronauts wouldn’t get bored, stressed, or lonely, and less time and space would be needed to help
keep them fit or entertained.( 为了去火星,宇航员每天需要大约30公斤的食物、水、空气和其他补给。因
此,冬眠可以大大减少它们的基本需求。此外,冬眠的宇航员不会感到无聊、压力或孤独,而且需要更少
的时间和空间来帮助他们保持健康或娱乐。)”可知,冬眠的宇航员基本需求会显著减少,也不会感到无聊、
有压力或孤独,用于保持健康和娱乐的时间和空间也更少,说明他们的身体和心理需求都被降到了最低
(Their physical and mental needs are reduced to a minimum)。故选D项。
34.词句猜测题。根据第四段中“And this is why the research on rats, not naturally hibernating animals, is
interesting. Research on bears is also important since their body size is more relatable to ours.( 这就是为什么对老
鼠的研究很有趣,而不是自然冬眠的动物。对熊的研究也很重要,因为它们的体型与我们的体型更接
近。)”可知,此处为我们如何让那些通常不冬眠的物种进入冬眠状态?故可猜测划线单词evoke为“唤起,
引起”的意思,和A选项Initiate“发起,启动”意思相近。故选A项。
35.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Hibernation for humans is an ethically controversial concept, and critics
may consider it as a mad scientist’s dream. However, without such dreamers, humanity would still be in the Middle
Ages.( 人类冬眠在伦理上是一个有争议的概念,批评者可能认为这是疯狂科学家的梦想。然而,如果没有
这样的梦想家,人类可能还停留在中世纪。)”可知,作者认为人类冬眠在伦理上有争议,批评者可能认为
这是疯狂科学家的梦想,但如果没有这样的梦想家,人类可能还处于中世纪,说明作者认为人类冬眠可以
推动社会进步(It can advance social progress)。故选C项。第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you have ever interacted with a playful puppy, a darling kitten, or any other adorable creature, chances are
that you’ve experienced an overwhelming urge to pet, squeeze, or even pinch them. 36 It is a response that
is likely linked to our innate drive to nurture and protect our young.
37 A questionnaire to measure the levels of cute aggression experienced was given to the participants
of the study. Researchers found that people tend to feel a stronger “cute aggression” response towards baby animals
and pictures of digitally enhanced human babies with enlarged features. They also found that seeing cute things
triggers the brain’s emotion and reward systems. Someone may feel so overwhelmed with emotions that they have
become unmanageable. The brain’s strategy to regulate this imbalance is to express an “opposite” emotion to avoid
excessive emotional exertion. 38 This phenomenon is called a dimorphous expression (二态表达) of
emotion.
A second study also confirmed that cute aggression is a way of regulating emotions. When people are
overwhelmed by a strong emotion, they develop distorted negative behavior called “duplicity”, in which what they
do does not correspond to what they think. But cute aggression doesn’t equal abusive violence. 39
Now that you know why you feel the urge to squeeze unbearably cute and fluffy things, there’s no need to
worry about these aggressive tendencies. 40 If you feel the urge to pinch, bite, or even “grind your teeth”
when you see cute animals, don’t worry — this is not “sadistic tendencies”, but the brain is trying to control itself.
A.The brain uses aggression to balance the overwhelming positive emotions of the two systems.
B.A study in 2018 sought to comprehend the brain activity triggering cute aggression.
C.The stronger the feelings of cute aggression, the stronger the urge to flee.
D.They’re a normal part of our response to adorable creatures.
E.On the contrary, cute aggression can foster collaboration between people.
F.The former is a positive emotion that does not lead to real violent actions.
G.This instinctive impulse is commonly referred to as cute aggression.
【答案】36.G 37.B 38.A 39.F 40.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了“可爱侵略性”这一现象,包括其产生的原因和特点等。
36.根据上文“If you have ever interacted with a playful puppy, a darling kitten, or any other adorable creature,
chances are that you've experienced an overwhelming urge to pet, squeeze, or even pinch them.(如果你曾经和一
只顽皮的小狗、可爱的小猫或任何其他可爱的生物互动过,很有可能你会有一种强烈的冲动去抚摸、挤压
甚至捏它们。)” 以及后文 “It is a response that is likely linked to our innate drive to nurture and protect ouryoung.(这是一种可能与我们天生的养育和保护后代的本能有关的反应。)” 可知,此处对“可爱侵略
性”这一现象做了解释,空白处应指出这种本能冲动被称为“可爱侵略性”,G选项 “This instinctive
impulse is commonly referred to as cute aggression.(这种本能冲动通常被称为可爱侵略性。)” 承上启下,
符合语境。故选G。
37.根据后文“A questionnaire to measure the levels of cute aggression experienced was given to the participants
of the study.(研究人员向参与者发放了一份问卷,以测量他们经历的可爱侵略性水平。)” 可知,此处应
提到一项关于理解引发可爱侵略性的大脑活动的研究,B选项 “A study in 2018 sought to comprehend the
brain activity triggering cute aggression.(2018 年的一项研究试图理解引发“可爱侵略性”的大脑活
动。)” 符合语境。故选B。
38.根据上文“The brain’s strategy to regulate this imbalance is to express an “opposite” emotion to avoid
excessive emotional exertion.(大脑调节这种不平衡的策略是表达一种 “相反” 的情绪,以避免过度的情
绪消耗。)” 可知,上文说的是大脑调节这种不平衡的策略是表达一种 “相反” 的情绪,以避免过度
的情绪消耗,可推理出此处应进一步说明大脑如何来平衡这种强烈的积极情绪,A选项“The brain uses
aggression to balance the overwhelming positive emotions of the two systems.(大脑利用侵略性来平衡这两个系
统中压倒性的积极情绪。)” 符合语境。故选A。
39.根据上文“But cute aggression doesn’t equal abusive violence.(但可爱侵略性并不等同于虐待性暴
力。)”可知,上文说的是可爱侵略性并不等同于虐待性暴力,可推理出此处应进一步说明可爱侵略性的
本质,F选项“The former is a positive emotion that does not lead to real violent actions.(前者是一种积极的情
绪,不会导致真正的暴力行为。)” 符合语境。故选F。
40.根据上文“Now that you know why you feel the urge to squeeze unbearably cute and fluffy things, there's no
need to worry about these aggressive tendencies.(现在你知道为什么你会有挤压可爱得让人无法忍受的毛茸
茸的东西的冲动了,就没有必要担心这些侵略性倾向了。)” 可知,上文说的是没必要担心自己想要挤
压毛茸茸的东西的冲动是否有侵略性倾向,可推理出此处应说明可爱侵略性是对可爱生物的正常反应,D
选项“They’re a normal part of our response to adorable creatures.(它们是我们对可爱生物反应的正常部
分。)” 符合语境。故选D。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The side door of the aircraft was opened, and a brisk wind rushed in. Packed tightly like sardines were
fourteen silent people. Two of them were my adult children, 41 out at the endless sky.When we reached an altitude of 14,000 feet, my son’s face turned pale as he 42 inched to the
opening and fell out of the 43 . Something went cold in my heart. But, only seconds later, instructions were
being 44 , and it was my daughter’s turn. Her face, however, was 45 , and she laughed and whooped,
falling away into the wild blue. For a quick moment, a desperate fear 46 me, and I wondered if that was the
last time I would see them. But the thought soon 47 as I felt a strong pull on my pack and was moved into
position.
With a big birthday approaching, my children had chosen to surprise me with an unforgettable way to dive
into the decade I’d wanted to 48 , but when a woman celebrating her fiftieth wedding anniversary
spontaneously decided to 49 , I knew I had to do it, too.
Now I was in the 50 . I forgot all the instructions as the sheer terror and joy 51 . Although it
felt like forever, the minute before the parachute (降落伞) opened was memorable. With the earth quickly
approaching, I spied my son and daughter running to 52 me. We had an excited three-way 53 .
It was a(n) 54 moment. I could have refused to leave the plane, missing both the extreme thrill of the
dive and the unique beauty of the view from the sky. 55 to the appearance of safety no longer felt like the
only option.
41.A.leaving B.standing C.staring D.putting
42.A.cautiously B.swiftly C.closely D.proudly
43.A.wing B.hole C.window D.plane
44.A.overlooked B.barked C.interrupted D.posted
45.A.regretful B.grateful C.joyful D.sorrowful
46.A.overcame B.refreshed C.discouraged D.confused
47.A.crept B.surged C.returned D.passed
48.A.give out B.set out C.chicken out D.work out
49.A.dive B.divorce C.withdraw D.abandon
50.A.jungle B.air C.dilemma D.darkness
51.A.came back B.faded away C.died down D.rolled in
52.A.rescue B.greet C.address D.search
53.A.hug B.exchange C.match D.comment
54.A.temporary B.awkward C.desperate D.symbolic
55.A.Climbing B.Sticking C.Responding D.Dropping
【答案】41.C 42.A 43.D 44.B 45.C 46.A 47.D 48.C 49.A 50.B
51.D 52.B 53.A 54.D 55.B
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在重要生日临近时,随子女一起高空跳伞。她起初恐惧,随后享受
过程,这次经历象征她克服对新年龄段的退缩,具有特殊意义 。
41.考查动词词义辨析。句意:其中两个是我的成年子女,凝视着无尽的天空。A. leaving离开;B.
standing站立;C. staring凝视;D. putting放置。由下文“out at the endless sky”以及语境可知,此处描述孩
子们在飞机上的状态,stare out at表示“凝视着……”,符合他们在飞机上看着外面天空的情景。故选C
项。
42.考查副词词义辨析。句意:当我们到达 14000 英尺的高度时,我儿子的脸变得苍白,他小心翼翼地
慢慢挪向开口处,然后从飞机上掉了下去。A. cautiously小心翼翼地;B. swiftly迅速地;C. closely紧密地;
D. proudly骄傲地。由上文“my son’s face turned pale”可知,作者儿子很害怕,所以是小心翼翼地移动。故
选A项。
43.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我们到达 14000 英尺的高度时,我儿子的脸变得苍白,他小心翼翼地
慢慢挪向开口处,然后从飞机上掉了下去。A. wing机翼;B. hole洞;C. window窗户;D. plane飞机。由
上文“The side door of the aircraft was opened”可知,前文提到飞机侧门打开,这里指人是从飞机上跳下去。
故选D项。
44.考查动词词义辨析。句意:但仅仅几秒钟后,指令就被大声喊出,轮到我女儿了。A. overlooked忽视;
B. barked(大声)喊出;C. interrupted打断;D. posted张贴。由上文“instructions were being”以及语境可
知,这里指跳伞的指令被大声喊出,让女儿准备跳伞。故选B项。
45.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然而,她的脸上充满喜悦,她大笑着欢呼着,落入广阔的蓝天中。A.
regretful后悔的;B. grateful感激的;C. joyful喜悦的;D. sorrowful悲伤的。由下文“she laughed and
whooped”可知,这里指作者女儿很开心,脸上充满喜悦。故选C项。
46.考查动词词义辨析。句意:有那么一瞬间,一种极度的恐惧笼罩着我,我想知道这是否是我最后一次
见到他们。A. overcame战胜,(感情等)压倒;B. refreshed使恢复精力;C. discouraged使气馁;D.
confused使困惑。由上文“a desperate fear”以及语境可知,这里指恐惧的情绪压倒了作者。故选A项。
47.考查动词词义辨析。句意:但这个想法很快就过去了,因为我感觉到背包被猛地拉了一下,然后被移
到了合适的位置。A. crept爬行;B. surged涌动;C. returned返回;D. passed过去。由上文“But the
thought soon”以及语境可知,这里指作者这种恐惧的想法很快就消失了,pass有“(时间、想法等)过
去”的意思。故选D项。
48.考查动词短语辨析。句意:随着一个重要生日的临近,我的孩子们选择用一种难忘的方式给我一个惊喜,让我勇敢地进入我本想退缩的十年,但当一位庆祝结婚五十周年的女士自发决定跳伞时,我知道我也
必须这么做。A. give out分发;B. set out出发;C. chicken out因害怕而退缩;D. work out解决。由上文
“the decade I’d wanted to”以及语境可知,作者本来对进入这个年龄段有些退缩,这里指作者一开始想逃避
这个年龄段。故选C项。
49.考查动词词义辨析。句意:随着一个重要生日的临近,我的孩子们选择用一种难忘的方式给我一个惊
喜,让我勇敢地进入我本想退缩的十年,但当一位庆祝结婚五十周年的女士自发决定跳伞时,我知道我也
必须这么做。A. dive潜水,突然下降,(此处指)跳伞;B. divorce离婚;C. withdraw撤回;D. abandon
抛弃。由上文“a woman celebrating her fiftieth wedding anniversary”以及语境可知,这里指这位女士为庆祝
结婚五十周年而决定跳伞。故选A项。
50.考查名词词义辨析。句意:现在我在空中。A. jungle丛林;B. air空气,空中;C. dilemma困境;D.
darkness黑暗。由上文“The side door of the aircraft was opened”可知,这里指作者在空中。故选B项。
51.考查动词短语辨析。句意:当纯粹的恐惧和喜悦涌上心头时,我忘记了所有的指令。A. came back回
来;B. faded away逐渐消失;C. died down平息;D. rolled in滚滚而来。由上文“the sheer terror and joy”以
及语境可知,这里指恐惧和喜悦的情绪一起向作者涌来。故选D项。
52.考查动词词义辨析。句意:随着地面迅速靠近,我看到我的儿子和女儿跑过来迎接我。A. rescue救援;
B. greet迎接,打招呼;C. address称呼,演讲;D. search寻找。由上文“I spied my son and daughter running
to”以及语境可知,这里指孩子们看到作者落地,跑过来迎接。故选B项。
53.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们兴奋地来了个三人拥抱。A. hug拥抱;B. exchange交换;C. match比
赛;D. comment评论。由上文“We had an excited three-way”以及语境可知,一家人团聚很兴奋,所以是三
人拥抱。故选A项。
54.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这是一个具有象征意义的时刻。A. temporary暂时的;B. awkward尴尬
的;C. desperate绝望的;D. symbolic有象征意义的。由上文“With a big birthday approaching, my children
had chosen to surprise me with an unforgettable way to dive into the decade”以及语境可知,这次跳伞对作者进
入新的年龄段有特殊意义,是一个有象征意义的时刻。故选D项。
55.考查动词词义辨析。句意:坚持所谓的安全外表不再是唯一的选择。A. Climbing攀爬;B. Sticking坚
持;C. Responding回应;D. Dropping掉落。由下文“to the appearance of safety no longer felt like the only
option”以及语境可知,这里考查“stick to the appearance of safety” ,表示坚持外貌上的安全,暗含在乎年
龄对自己外貌的影响,符合语境。故选B项。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When it comes to the word “hot”, it can describe someone’s sex appeal, the spiciness of food, and the heat of
the weather. Coincidentally, Chongqing, a city that blends modern skyscrapers with centuries-old traditions, is the
very city 56 has all three characteristics.
Let me start by talking about the weather. In summer, Chongqing can be 57 (extreme) hot and
humid. Temperatures often rise above 37 degrees Celsius (95 degrees Fahrenheit), 58 (make) it feel like a
sauna. People try to stay cool by drinking cold drinks and enjoying the shade.
Next, Chongqing is known for its spicy food. One of the most popular 59 (dish) is hot pot. It consists
60 a boiling pot of spicy broth where people cook fresh ingredients like meat 61 vegetables. The
unique flavors and heat of the spices make every meal an adventure. Eating hot pot with friends is a fun experience,
and the warmth of the food 62 (match) the city’s spirit.
Last but not least, Chongqing features for its beautiful women, who often have a confident and 63
(charm) presence. The blend of beauty and personality adds to the lively atmosphere of the city. You can see many
64 (fashion) young women enjoying the streets and parks, making the city even more vibrant.
Chongqing’s hot weather, spicy food, and warm people create 65 unique and exciting
environment.
Chongqing is hot.
【答案】
56.that 57.extremely 58.making 59.dishes 60.of 61.and 62.matches
63.charming 64.fashionable 65.a
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文根据“hot”一词的三个含义,介绍了重庆这座城市的三个“热”特征:炎
热的天气、辛辣的美食和迷人的女性。
56.考查定语从句。句意:巧合的是,重庆,这座融合了现代摩天大楼和古老传统的城市,正是拥有这三
个特点的城市。定语从句修饰先行词the very city,关系词在从句作主语,由the very修饰只能用that。故
填that。
57.考查副词。句意:在夏天,重庆可能会非常炎热和潮湿。修饰形容词hot,应用副词extremely。故填
extremely。
58.考查非谓语动词。句意:温度经常超过37摄氏度(95华氏度),让人感觉像在蒸桑拿。此处需要一
个现在分词形式的动词来表示结果,构成结果状语,因此使用“making”。故填making。
59.考查名词的数。句意:最受欢迎的菜肴之一是火锅。此处为“one of +可数名词复数”。故填dishes。
60.考查介词。句意:它由一锅辛辣的肉汤组成,人们在里面煮新鲜的食材,比如肉和蔬菜。短语consist
of表示“由……组成”,故填of。61.考查连词。句意:它由一锅辛辣的肉汤组成,人们在里面煮新鲜的食材,比如肉和蔬菜。此处meat和
vegetables为并列关系,因此使用and。故填and。
62.考查时态。句意:和朋友一起吃火锅是一种有趣的体验,食物的温暖与这座城市的精神相匹配。根据
上文is可知为一般现在时,主语为the warmth of the food,谓语用三单形式。故填matches。
63.考查形容词。句意:最后但并非最不重要的一点是,重庆的特色在于美丽的女性,她们往往自信而迷
人。修饰名词presence,应用形容词charming。故填charming。
64.考查形容词。句意:你可以看到许多时尚的年轻女性享受着街道和公园,使这个城市更加充满活力。
修饰名词young women应用形容词fashionable。故填fashionable。
65.考查冠词。句意:重庆炎热的天气、辛辣的食物和热情的人创造了一个独特而令人兴奋的环境。此处
需要一个不定冠词来表示“一个独特的和令人振奋的环境”,又因unique的发音以辅音音素开头。故填
a。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
你校英文杂志正在征稿,主题为“A different volunteering experience”。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包
括:
1. 介绍自己的一次经历;
2. 此次经历所带来的感悟。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】A different volunteering experience
Last summer, I volunteered at an old people’s home. I helped clean their rooms and accompanied them to
chat. We shared stories about our lives, and they told me many interesting tales. I also sang some old songs for
them, which made them really happy.
This experience made me realize the importance of caring for the elderly. Their eyes sparkled with joy when
we talked, and it filled me with a sense of fulfillment. I learned that a little effort can bring so much warmth to
others.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。校英文杂志正在征稿,主题为“A different volunteering experience”,要
求考生写一篇短文投稿,介绍自己的一次志愿者经历以及此次经历所带来的感悟。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
有趣的:interesting → funny
意识到:realize → be aware of
照顾:care for → look after
满足感:fulfillment → satisfaction
2. 句式拓展
扩写句子
原句:Last summer, I volunteered at an old people’s home.
拓展句:Last summer, I volunteered at an old people’s home, which benefited me a lot.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I also sang some old songs for them, which made them really happy. (运用了which引
导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Their eyes sparkled with joy when we talked, and it filled me with a sense of fulfillment. (运用了
when引导的时间状语从句)
第二节 (满分 25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My day started just like all the other days for the past 15 years where I get up, make some coffee, shower, get
dressed, and leave for the train station at precisely 7:35 A.M. to arrive at work by 8:30.While on the train, I
would always choose a seat away from the crowd so I could read the newspaper in peace and quiet.
At work, I am always burdened with questions from co-workers, suppliers, telephone calls, and then those
dreaded meetings, so the last thing I need is some stranger to sit beside me and start small talk.
I don’t know why, but for some reason, when I got on the train today, it was unusually full. With hesitation, I
sat down in the only seat available beside a middle-aged man who had his head down and seemed to be lost in his
thoughts. I was glad that he didn’t notice when I sat next to him as he just continued to look down towards the
floor.
Shortly after the train left for my 30-minute ride downtown, I found myself wondering what this man was
thinking about. What could be so important that he didn’t even see me sitting next to him? I tried to forget about it
and started to read my paper. However, for some strange reason, this “inner voice” kept prompting me to talk to this
man. I tried to ignore the “voice” as there was no way I was starting a conversation with a complete stranger.
As you probably guessed, I eventually broke down and came up with an excuse to ask him a question. Whenhe raised his head and turned his eyes toward me, I could see that he must have been really upset as he had red eyes
and still had some tears rolling down the side of his face, despite his feeble attempt to wipe them away. I can’t
describe the sadness I felt seeing someone in so much pain.
We talked for about 20 minutes, and in the end, he seemed to be doing better. As we were leaving the train,
he thanked me heartily for being an “angel” by taking the time to talk. I never did find out what was making his
heart so heavy with pain, but I was glad I listened to the “voice” that day.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: Several weeks later, I found an envelope on my desk with the word “Angel” written on it.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: Deeply touched yet still shaken, I sat there holding the letter, feeling lucky that I followed my
inner voice.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Several weeks later, I found an envelope on my desk with only the word “Angel” written on it. Curious and
slightly puzzled, I opened it and found a heartfelt letter from the man I had met on the train that day. In his letter, he
thanked me for taking the time to talk to him when he was at his lowest. He shared that he had been facing
overwhelming personal struggles and had even considered ending his life that very day. My simple act of reaching
out, he wrote, had reminded him that there were still people who cared, and it gave him the strength to keep going.
The letter closed with words that touched me deeply: “You were the angel I needed. God heard my prayer and sent
you at just the right time.”
Deeply touched yet still shaken, I sat there holding the letter, feeling lucky that I followed my inner voice. Ihad almost ignored that “inner voice” urging me to speak to him, but now I understood why I hadn’t. It was a small
act, but it was indeed a calling of my inner kindness, which had made a significant difference in his life. From that
day on, I promised myself to always listen to that quiet voice within, especially when it nudged me to show
kindness or reach out to someone in need even there was no apparent reason. Sometimes, a few minutes of our time
can mean the world to someone else, and perhaps, in our own small way, we can all be someone’s “angel.”
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。过去15年作者每天生活规律,上班坐火车时习惯找安静座位。某天火车
很满,他无奈坐在一个低着头的陌生人旁边。内心声音促使他开口,发现那人正痛苦,交谈后对方好转,
他庆幸听从了内心声音。
【详解】1.段落续写
①由第一段句首内容“几周后,我在桌子上发现了一个信封,上面只写着‘天使’这个词。”可知,第一
段可以描写作者发现信后的反应和信的内容。
②由第二段句首内容“我深受感动,同时也有些震惊,坐在那里紧握着那封信,庆幸自己听从了内心的声
音。”可知,第二段可以描写作者的对于这次事件的感悟。
2.续写线索:发现一个信封——感谢信——深受感动——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①发现:find/discover
②面对:face/confront
③考虑:consider/think about
情绪类
①好奇的:curious/inquisitive
②困惑的:puzzled/confused
【点睛】【高分句型1】He shared that he had been facing overwhelming personal struggles and had even
considered ending his life that very day. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】My simple act of reaching out, he wrote, had reminded him that there were still people who cared,
and it gave him the strength to keep going. (运用了that引导的宾语从句、who引导的定语从句)