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外研版初一(上)英语第1讲:unit1词汇篇(学生版)-汪文广_初高中资料库_初中资料库(转存避免链接过期失效)_初中英语

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1
Unit1 词汇篇
 
 
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
1.熟练掌握重点单词、词组的用法
2.理解并运用“自我介绍”有关句型
 
1. welcome to……表示“欢迎来到……”,此时welcome 是动词,意为“欢迎”。
注意:welcome 后接副词时,其后不必再加to。
Welcome home.欢迎回家。
拓展:welcome 作形容词,意为“受欢迎的”。
Your words make me feel(感觉)welcome.你的话让我感到受欢迎。
---You are welcome.不用谢。
2. capital 用作可数名词,意为“首都、省会”,复数capitals,“the capital of ……”意为……
的首都。还可作形容词,意为“大写的”。
3. everyone,大家;每人。
everyone
只能用来指人,相当于everybody,不能和of 短语搭配
every one
可以用来指人,也可以用来指物,能和of 短语搭配
注意:不管是everyone 作主语,还是every one 作主语,谓语动词都要用第三人称单数形式。
Everyone is here; every one of us is happy.每个人都在这里;我们中的每个人都很开心。
4. all,每个,全体。all 指(三者或三者以上)都,both 指(两者)都。
All street have both sides.所有的街道都有两边。
5. be from 意为“从……来;是……人”,常用来询问某人来自哪个地方或某人的籍贯(国
籍)。 come from 与be from 意思相同。
6. What about……?意为“……怎么样?”,常用来询问他人的情况、征求意见或提出建议。
它后面可接名词或代词,接代词时要用宾格;后接动词时,必须用动词的-ing 形式;;可与“how 
about”换用。 
7. given name 意为“名字”,family name 意为“姓”。英美人的姓名分三部分(如下表),
2
三部分放在一起称full name(全名)。
单项选择
1. ---Lucy, thank you very much,
---    
 
 
A. Well.
B. OK.
C. You are welcome.
D. I'm sorry.
2.--- What’s about     
 
 basketball with us?
---Good idea. Let’s go.
A. play
B. plays
C. playing
D. to play
3. Lisa is from    
 
   and she speaks   
      
 
 .
A. America English
B. America England
C. American English
D. American England
4. I'm David brown my     
 
  name is David and brown is my     
 
  name.
A. family, first
B. first, family
C. last, first
D. family, last
5. --- What’s this       
 
  English?
  ---It’s a map.
A. for
B. with
C. in
D. by
6.(2012 贵州黔西南中考)---Where is Sally from, Mike?
  ---    
 
 
A. I am from China.
B. She is from America.
C. He is from England.
D. You're from Japan.
7.(2014 北京中考)I'd like to go with you,     
 
  I'm too busy.
A. or
B. and
C. so
D. but
8.(2012 湖南湘潭中考)I bought a new shirt for John,   
 
     
 
  he didn't like it.
A. because
B. and
C. but
基础演练
一、选词填空
1.There are fifteen girls in the room. They are   
      
 
 (both,all)students.
2.My name is Tony    
 
     
 
 (and,but)I am 12 years old.
3.       
 
 (It’s,That’s)good to see you again.
George 
Washington 
Bush
(名)
(中间名)
(姓)
given name
middle name
 family name
=first name 
(除签署法律文件外,不常用)
=last name.
3
4.       
 
 (Everyone,Every one)of the students is happy.
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
1. Nice to m  
      
 
  you.
2. I’m C      
 
  ; you are E  
      
 
  .
3. W    
 
  are you from?
4. Tony is in Class 2, G      
 
  7.
5. I'm thirteen y   
 
     
 
  old.
6. I'm A      
 
  and my name is Betty King.
7. W    
 
  to our class!
8. A    
 
  the boys like sports.
9. E    
 
  in our class has a new book.
10. Jinan is the c 
 
 
     
 
  of Shandong Province.
巩固提高
三、首字母填空(对话首字母)
Jeff: Hi, Maria! N   1
    
   to meet you!
Maria: Hi, Jeff! Me too!
Jeff: H  
  2     
 
  are you, Maria?
Maria: Fine, thanks. Mum, t   3
    
   is my friend, Jeff. Jeff, this is my mum, Mrs. Green.
Jeff: Good a  
  4     
 
  , Mrs. Green!
Mrs. Green: Good afternoon, Jeff! Welcome(欢迎) to our home!
Jeff: T 
 
 
 5     
 
  you.
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
1. 李明来自北京。北京是个大城市。(词数不限)
Li Ming     
 
 Beijing. Beijing is a    
 
     
 
 .
2. 我弟弟是个学生,他13 岁。
My brother is a  
 
 
     
 
 , and he is  
 
 
     
 
 years old.
3. 伦敦是英国的首都。(词数不限)
London is  
 
 
     
 
  England.
4. 托尼是我的名,史密斯是我的姓。(词数不限)
Tony is my       
 
  and Smith is my     
 
  .
5. 剑桥是英国的一个小城。(词数不限)
Cambridge is a  
 
 
     
 
  city    
 
     
 
 ..
6. 他叫王鹏,他是中国人。(词数不限)
His     
 
  Wang Peng, and he is     
 
     
 
 .
7. 李梅来自中国吗?
    
 
     
 
  Li Mei     
 
  China?
4
8. 萨姆12 岁,他来自美国。(词数不限)
Sam is       
 
  and he     
 
  America.
9. 见到你很高兴。
Nice    
 
     
 
     
      
 
  you.
一、单项选择
1. Grace is   
      
 
 Chinese girl.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
2. I'm   
      
 
 , but Cindy is      
 
   .
A.American; England
B.English; America
C.American; English
D.England; American
3. --- Where is Tom from?
---  
      
 
  is from Nanjing.
A.He
B.I
C.She
D.You
4. This is an English girl. Susan is    
 
     
 
 name.
A.your
B.his
C.my
D.her
5. The girl is Grace Miller. Miller is her    
 
     
 
 name.
A.first
B.given
C.school
D.last
6. ---   
      
 
 Ms. Brown's first name?
--- Jane.
A.What
B.What's
C.How
D.How's
7. ---   
      
 
  you Linda?
--- Yes, I     
 
     
 
 .
A.Is; am
B.Are; is
C.Is; is
D.Are; am
8. ---    
      
 
  ?
--- He is eleven years old.
A.Is Bob from America
B.How old is Bob
C.Who are you
D.Are you Bob
9. ---    
      
 
  ?
--- No. I am from Henan.
A.Are you from Hunan
B.Where are you from
C.What's your name
D.What class are you in
10. --- Nice to meet you.
---       
 
     
 
 
A.Good morning!
B.Thanks.
C.I' m OK.
D.Nice to meet you, too.
二、完形填空
5
Here are two photos of my birthday party (生日聚会).    
 
 1     
 
   family and friends are in the photos. 
The    
 
 2     
 
    photo is the photo of my family. Look! These are my  
 
 
 3     
 
 . They have two sons---my 
    
 
 4     
 
    and my uncle. These are my   
  5     
 
    Alice and Cindy. They are the     6
 
     
   of my uncle. 
My friends are in the next photo. The     7    
     boys are Frank and Alan. They   8    
   in my school. They 
are in No. 4 Middle School and I'm in No. 13 Middle School. The girl is Gina.  9 
 
     is 13. Her family 
name is Smith. My family name is   
 
 10
     
 
 , too. I like the two photos.
1. A.His
B.Her
C.My
D.Your
2. A.first
B.one
C.a
D.next
3. A.parents
B.grandparents
C.aunts
D.uncles
4. A.boy
B.father
C.grandpa
D.brother
5. A.sisters
B.girls
C.cousins
D.friends
6. A.sons
B.daughters
C.moms
D.dads
7. A.five
B.four
C.three
D.two
8. A.is
B.isn't
C.are
D.aren't
9. A.She
B.He
C.It
D.This
10. A.Green
B.Miller
C.Smith
D.Brown
 _________________________________________________________________________________
 _________________________________________________________________________________
一、单项选择
1. Jack _______ nine years old. Nick and I ______ ten years old.  
A. are; is
B. is; are
C. is; am
2. --- ______________  
--- I’m ten.
A. How old are you?
B. How are you?
C. Where are you?
3. This is my English teacher, _________. 
A. miss Wang        
B. Miss Wang
C. Wang Miss
4. --- What’s the boy’s name?  
--- ___________________
A. He is seven years old.
B. Yes, he is Jim.
C. He is Jim.
5. --- __________________ 
--- I’m from Tianjin.
A. Where are you from?
B. Where are you?
C. Where is he from?
6. I have a good friend. His name is Tom Smith. ________ is his given name. 
6
A. Smith
B. Tom
C. Tom Smith
7. Are you in ________, ________? 
A. Class three; Grade seven B. class Three; grade Seven
C. Class Three; Grade Seven
8. I’m from China _______ I’m Chinese. 
A. and
B. /
C. but
9. Tom is in my class. __________ are classmates (同学). 
A. We
B. They
C. You 
10. --- ________ Betty and Tony good friends?
 --- No, they ________.  
A. Are; are         
B. Is; isn’t           
C. Are; aren’t
二、对话7 选5
Lee: Hi! My name is Lee. What's your name?
Wang Fang: Hi, Lee. My name is Wang Fang. 1.      
 
 
Lee: I am from America. 2.  
      
 
  
Wang Fang: I am from China.
Lee: I am in Class 3 Grade 7. What class are you in?
Wang Fang: I am in Class 2 Grade 7. Nice to meet you.
Lee: Nice to meet you too. I am twelve years old. 3.      
 
 
Wang Fang: No, I'm not. I am eleven. It's time for class. 4.      
 
  
Lee: OK. Let's go!
三、阅读理解
A(湖北黄梅县实验中学2014 年期中试题)
阅读下面四位生活在中国的朋友在QQ 群中的聊天记录,选择最佳选项。
Mary 8:45:10am
Hi! Nice to meet you!
Jim 8:45:15am
Hi! Nice to meet you, too!
Mary 8:46:08am
I’m a girl. My name is Mary Green. My favorite (最喜爱的) color is red. My telephone number is 
873-3516.
Jim 8:46:36am
I’m a boy. My name’s Jim Hand. My favorite color is blue. And my phone number is 894-2015.
A.How old are you?
B.Let's go to the classroom.
C.What about you?
D.Are you twelve years old too?
E.Where are you from?
7
Mike 8:46:40am
Hello! I’m a boy. I’m Mike Miller. I like (喜欢) green. My phone number is 740-8899.
Sally 8:46:43am
Hi, I’m a girl. I’m Sally Black. Black is my favorite color. My phone number is 388-9654.
1. Who is the first on QQ?
A. Mary
B. Jim
C. Mike
D. Sally
2. Black is ________ last name.
A. Mary’s
B. Jim’s
C. Mike’s
D. Sally’s
3. Mike likes ________.
A. red
B. blue
C. green
D. black
4. Jim’s telephone number is _______.
A.837-3516
B.894-2015
C.740-8899
D.388-9654
5. The four kids (小孩) are on line (在网上) ________.
A.in the morning
B.in the afternoon
C.in the evening
D.at night (夜晚)
B
Look! It's a photo of a big family from the U.S.A. This is Father 
Peter and this is Mother Shannon. They are in the middle. They have 
nine children: eight boys and one girl. They live on a big farm(农场). 
They like the farm very much. Shannon says, "We live with farm 
animals, such as chickens, pigs and horses. We live with dirt(泥土). 
Dirt is our friend. We don't always wash hands. We are very healthy."
6. The family is from       
 
 .
A.the U.S.A.
B.the UK
C.China
D.Japan
7. There are       
 
  people in the family.
A.eight
B.nine
C.ten
D.eleven
8. The boys have       
 
  sister(s).
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.seven
9. The family like the       
 
  very much.
A.city
B.farm
C.photo
D.car
10. 下列哪项陈述是错误的?
A.Peter has a big family.
B.The family are healthy.
C.There are some horses on the farm.
D.The children always wash their hands.
四、翻译
1. 她是我的表妹。
She is   
 
     
 
     
      
 
 .
2. 那是你的叔叔吗?
  
    
      
      
 
 your uncle?
8
3. 保罗在第一张照片里。
Paul is       
 
     
      
 
     
      
 
 photo.
4. 我有一个幸福的家庭。
I have   
      
 
     
      
 
     
      
 
 .
5. 谁是你的好朋友?
    
 
     
 
     
      
 
 your good friend?
五、阅读与表达(问答式)
Dear Anna,
Thank you for the photo of your family. Here is my family photo. This is my grandfather. These are 
my parents. My father's name is Mike Smith. He is an English teacher. My mother is Linda Smith. She is 
not a teacher. This boy is my brother. His name is Mark. He is 12. He is in Class 2 Grade 5. And this is me. 
I'm 14. I'm in Class 1 Grade 7.Susan
1. What's Susan's last name?
  
2. How old is Mark?
  
3. What does Susan's father do?
  
4. Who is Mark?
  
5. What class is Susan in?
  
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