2025 届高三英语高考精准预测卷（新高考 I 卷）04
英语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡
皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每
段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the relationship between the man and Judy?
A．Teacher and student. B．Neighbors. C．Father and daughter.
2．When will the play show?
A．On the 15th. B．On the 16th. C．On the 17th.
3．Which doesn’t the man order?
A．Hot coffee. B．Corn bread. C．Grape juice.
4．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．At the flower show. B．At the flower market. C．In the garden.
5．What will the man do next month?
A．Commit to his own business.
B．Offer his job resignation.
C．Team up with the woman.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟
的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6至7题。
6．Why does Tom make a call to Mary?A．To invite her to New Zealand.
B．To tell her something about his trip.
C．To ask for information about New Zealand.
7．What will Mary do this Saturday?
A．Work at her company. B．Travel to New Zealand. C．Have dinner at Tom’s home.
听第7段材料，回答第 8至10题。
8．What is the woman looking for?
A．A lamp. B．A desk. C．A shelf.
9．How much will the new item cost?
A．$12.50. B．$13.50. C．$14.50.
10．When will the item be available?
A．Tomorrow. B．Next week. C．Next month.
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
11．How does the woman feel after using new cleaners?
A．Sick. B．Angry. C．Anxious.
12．What do we know about eco-friendly cleaners?
A．They are convenient. B．They are safe. C．They are cheap.
13．What is the man’s attitude towards eco-friendly companies?
A．Concerned. B．Doubtful. C．Favorable.
14．How will the woman recognize chemical-free products?
A．By reading labels.
B．By researching marketing.
C．By watching advertisements.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．Why does the woman praise the new picnic basket?
A．For its large volume.
B．For its heat preservation.
C．For its amazing appearance.
16．Which things did the woman pack?
A．Cheese. B．Cherries. C．Sandwiches.
17．Why did the woman ask for the phone?
A．To order fruits. B．To identify flowers. C．To take photos.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What’s the problem of some university students?
A．They don’t spend all their time on studies.
B．They don’t know what to do with their free time.
C．They don’t have choices for outside class activities.
19．How is the students’ high school life?
A．Controlled and busy. B．Uncontrolled and colorful. C．Active and independent.
20．According to the speaker, what is the role of outside class activities at university?
A．To make students healthier.
B．To improve students’ test scores.
C．To enrich students’ experience.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Best London walking tours
Sandemans New London Tours
Gain an attractive insight into London’s history. Visit the City of London, stopping at St Paul’s Cathedral and
the Tower of London; explore East London covering Brick lane, Cockney culture and the criminal underworld;
learn about Jack the Ripper; or board on a five-venue pub crawl.
Opening Times: Daily at 11:00 and 14:00
City Visitor Trail
The City Visitor Trail takes you on a journey through the heart of London. Take in famous attractions such as
St Paul’s Cathedral, Guildhall, the Bank of England and the Tower of London or try the themed “side-tracks”, each
one moving away from the main path to give a more in-depth look at one part of the city.
Opening Times: Available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Check with individual attractions for entry requirements.
Brit Movie Tours
Join a unique movie and TV sightseeing walking tour experience in London and go on location to see
incredible sets and fascinating landmarks. Local guides provide fascinating insights into the industry and there are
multiple tours available, including Doctor Who, Gangster of London and Harry Potter Tour of London locations.
Opening Times: Monday to Friday 9:00 am to 5:30 pmRoyal Tour of London
Visit three royal palaces as you journey from Big Ben to Buckingham Palace and Trafalgar Square. Along
the way you will discover plots to destroy Parliament, Churchill’s hidden shelter, very expensive clubs for the rich
and famous, and more. And if that’s not enough excitement, listen closely for incredible tales of man-eating
pelicans (鹈鹕) and crazy lost tourists. This walking tour is run by Strawberry Tours.
Opening Times: The tour starts at 10 am everyday
21．Which tour is not available for tourists working on weekdays?
A．Royal Tour of London B．Sandemans New London Tours
C．Brit Movie Tours D．City Visitor Trail
22．What can bring tourists thrill on the Royal Tour of London?
A．Visiting some film-making locations B．Listening to some unbelievable legends
C．Participating in making films D．Sampling good wine
23．Where is the text probably taken from?
A．A travel guide B．An academic magazine
C．A course brochure D．A business plan
B
Chiara Beer suffered a serious stroke (中风) as a baby, which left her with the use of only one hand. After
overcoming the inconvenience brought about by the stroke, she began to post videos on the Internet to show people
how she lives with only one working hand and encourage other stroke survivors to become more independent.
When Chiara was younger, she was unable to find anyone else to turn to. And she found there was a huge
lack of resources about strokes, particularly among young people. Besides, she used to get many questions like how
she did her hair with one hand and things like that. Then she decided to start sharing some content on social media.
She shared her own story of stroke survival and showed her followers her daily life. For example, she has
shown them how she drives a specially adapted car and how technology helps her to read and write. Chiara said, “I
wanted to help raise awareness about young people who suffered strokes and help them to find a way to be able to
overcome their limitations.”
Chiara’s viewers have made many heartening comments on her videos. She received a lot of love and
support from them. They thanked her for showing them how to become a little more independent. “My baby girl
has had a stroke. Chiara’s videos give me hope that she can be independent one day. I think the hope that Chiara is
bringing to people is immeasurable,” a woman said.
More recently, Chiara’s work was discovered by a charity which supports stroke survivors. Lauren Hartney,part of the charity, said, “The main focus of our charity is peer support. A lot of the staff and volunteers are stroke
survivors themselves or they have a close personal connection to strokes. They use those personal experiences to
help other people who are going through the illness. So when I first came across Chiara’s videos, I knew
immediately she would be the perfect one to represent the charity.” Chiara is now working with the charity to help
more people.
24．For what did Chiara get the idea of sharing her life online?
A．To become famous on social media.
B．To remind people to post videos online.
C．To seek help from other stroke survivors.
D．To fill the gap in information on strokes in daily life.
25．How did Chiara’s videos help stroke survivors and their families?
A．By showing them how to live independently.
B．By encouraging them to do volunteer work.
C．By providing advice on medical treatment.
D．By offering solutions to family problems.
26．What kind of comment may have been made on Chiara’s videos?
A．Humorous. B．Inspirational. C．Critical. D．Abstract.
27．Why is Chiara considered the perfect one to represent the charity?
A．She is skilled in helping disabled kids in her community.
B．She could encourage others with her personal experiences.
C．She has a large number of social media followers.
D．She is experienced in making funny videos.
C
Whether it was nature or nurture (培养), I grew into a person who was a bit detached (冷漠的), which was
good for a career in journalism but not for emotional availability or a joyous life. In truth, I was a practiced escape
artist. If you revealed some defenseless intimacy to me, I was good at making meaningful eye contact with your
shoes and then excusing myself to keep a vitally important appointment with my dry cleaner.
Life has a way of making you tender, though. I’m not an exceptional person, but I am a grower.
I have learned something profound along the way. Being openhearted is an essential requirement for being a
full, kind and wise human being. But it is not enough. People need social skills: being curious about other people;
disagreeing without poisoning relationships; revealing vulnerability (脆弱性) at an appropriate pace; being a goodlistener; knowing how to ask for and offer forgiveness; knowing how to host a gathering where everyone feels
embraced; knowing how to see things from another’s point of view.
In any collection of humans, there are diminishers and there are illuminators. Diminishers are so into
themselves; they make others feel insignificant. They stereotype and label. If they learn one thing about you, they
continue to make a series of assumptions about who you must be.
Illuminators, on the other hand, have a persistent curiosity about other people. They have been trained or
have trained themselves in the craft of understanding others. They know how to ask the right questions at the right
times — so that they can see things, at least a bit, from another’s point of view. They shine the brightness of their
care on people and make them feel bigger, respected, lit up.
A person who radiates warmth will bring out the glowing sides of the people he meets, while a person who
conveys formality (固定流程) can meet the same people and find them stiff and detached. “Attention,” the
psychiatrist Iain McGilchrist writes, “is a moral act: It creates, brings aspects of things into being.”
28．What can we learn about the author in the first paragraph?
A．The author was expert at making excuses for escape.
B．The author was skilled at making eye contact with others.
C．The author was naturally suited for a career in journalism.
D．The author struggled with emotional availability and a joyous life.
29．What is the difference between “diminishers” and “illuminators” according to the author?
A．Diminishers are respectful, while illuminators are not.
B．Diminishers focus on themselves, while illuminators focus on others.
C．Diminishers are quite curious about others, while illuminators are not.
D．Diminishers are more social, while illuminators are extremely reserved.
30．What does the psychiatrist Iain McGilchrist mean by saying “Attention is a moral act”?
A．Paying attention requires moral effort.
B．Attention is a way to show one’s morality.
C．Giving attention to someone is a sign of respect.
D．Attention has the power to create and bring things into existence.
31．What’s the best title for this text?
A．The Importance of Social Skills B．The Art of Being an Illuminator
C．The Essential Skills for Being Human D．The Role of Attention in Human Relationships
DAstronauts embarking on long journeys in deep space can’t pack all the calories they will need in the form of
freeze-dried food. They also can’t grow everything they’ll need, as onboard garden technology isn’t mature enough
to turn out fresh produce. Given those nutritional restrictions, a group of engineers thinks future space travelers
should change their diets.
In a study published in The International Journal of Astrobiology, scientists suggest that astronauts could
look to asteroids (小行星) for all-you-can-eat meals.
They wouldn’t be chewing the rocks themselves. Instead, a chemical and physical process would break down
an asteroid’s material, and the resulting organic components would then be fed to bacteria. After the bacteria were
full, the astronauts could consume the collection of microbes (微生物) — more appetizingly referred to as
“biomass” (生物质).
This idea has origins in a more earthly project, sponsored by Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency of
the US Department of Defense. One of the agency’s programs, ReSource, tasks researchers with taking plastic
waste produced by troops and turning it into something useful. Joshua Pearce, an engineering professor who is
collaborating on the project, thought they could turn those plastic food containers into more food. Dr. Pearce was
discussing this plastic work with his “space friends”, who pointed out that asteroids aren’t so different from plastic,
at least from the microbes’ perspective: they both contain a lot of carbon.
The problem is whether microbes will, in fact, eat asteroids. That’s something Annemiek Waajen of VU
Amsterdam has investigated, feeding bacteria meteorite (陨石) material pieces of space rock that have fallen to
Earth. They consumed its carbon and grew, according to her research. Dr. Waajen thinks asteroid food makes sense
biochemically, but that it will remain a curious idea for a while. “It is something that’s still a long way away,” she
said.
The space part gives Stephen Techtmann, a Michigan Technological University microbiologist, pause. “How
do those assumptions actually translate when you get it into that environment?” he said. One problem is that
asteroids are not chemical clones of each other. “Changing from asteroid to asteroid might be challenging,” he also
said.
Dr. Pearce is willing to try to sort that out, hoping to gather data demonstrating that the biomass meals are
likely to be produced and safe to consume. “I already promised I would be the first one to take a bite,” he said.
Despite the challenges of providing astronauts with a balanced and delicious diet, we believe that the end of
scientific exploration is finally a solution.
32．What trouble do astronauts in deep space have according to the passage?A．They possibly starve for lack of food. B．They are addicted to freeze-dried food.
C．They are dependent on fresh produce. D．They likely face nutritional imbalance.
33．What is the assumed alternative diet for astronauts?
A．Asteroids. B．Biomass. C．Bacteria. D．Meteorites.
34．Which of the following does Stephen Techtmann agree with?
A．It remains to be explored whether the project can be realized.
B．It is completely impracticable for microbes to eat asteroids.
C．There is doubt arising about the safety of the microbe meal.
D．There is no need to continue with this asteroid project.
35．What’s the author’s attitude to the idea of looking to asteroids for meals?
A．Intolerant B．Doubtful C．Favorable D．Dismissive
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whether personal or professional, you likely have goals you’re striving to achieve. Yet, as much as you want
to accomplish a certain goal or task, you may sometimes wonder how to motivate yourself. 36 .
Find a responsible partner
Having a responsible partner can be an effective type of motivation to help you stay on track. Telling others
about your plans or goals might help you feel more encouraged to actually achieve them.
Shake up your environment
37 . Creating a welcoming environment that feels good to be in and contributes to staying focused
on your goals is important. Small details like plenty of sunlight or adding a plant to your desk can all help.
38
Sometimes, it can be easy to lose motivation if you feel like you’re not making enough progress toward a big
goal. If you start to feel this way, reflect on your progress. You might be surprised to look back and realize just how
far you’ve come.
When measuring progress, focus on measuring behaviors over results. For example, if you want to become a
better writer and publish a story, measure your research, drafts, and discussions on the topic. 39 . Even
though you don’t have complete control over the outcome, you have full control over your behaviors.
Schedule breaks in your day
Breaks allow your brain to rest and digest all the information you’ve just taken in. 40 . For
example, surfing the Internet still requires your brain to process information and make decisions. Doing a smallchore, going for a walk, or taking a power coffee nap are all great alternatives.
A．Track your progress
B．Stay optimistic and trust yourself
C．In fact, even a short break helps avoid burnout
D．Our working environments are full of distractions
E．Managing to write a little bit every day is even better
F．The following tips can serve as guides on how to get motivated
G．However, not all types of breaks provide the same amount of restfulness
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
No one is willing to fall ill, especially in a foreign country alone. 41 , such was exactly what
happened to me.
A few months ago, while I was engaged in a volunteering project in Mwanza, Tanzania, something 42
happened — I fell ill. Despite my 43 to take medicines and avoid unboiled water, I was hit hard. I was
44 to a clinic with a high fever and severe body pain. Alone and terrified, I even thought, at a certain moment,
that it was the 45 .
46 a battery of tests, I received a diagnosis (诊断) of serious malaria. The doctor gave me injections
and tablets, 47 I wouldn't have to be admitted to the hospital. I 48 taking the tablets, and
desperately thinking “keep these down, keep these down!”, but nothing worked and I had to be 49 .
Tears coursed down my cheeks. I was 50 with fear. Then, a kind nurse 51 . She
remained by my side for a full eight hours even after her shift 52 , gently holding my hand. Her presence
was really a great 53 . Had it not been for her, I can't imagine how I could have 54 that night.
The medicines gradually took effect and soon I was released.
I never learned her name, yet the nurse has left a deep mark. It serves as a reminder that in the darkest times,
a simple act of kindness can make a difference, crossing 55 and bringing warmth to strangers in need.
41．A．Regrettably B．Constantly C．Originally D．Consequently
42．A．awkward B．strange C．unrecorded D．undesired
43．A．failure B．opportunity C．ambition D．effort
44．A．recommended B．rushed C．assigned D．returned
45．A．choice B．wisdom C．end D．truth46．A．Patient with B．Subsequent to C．Dependent on D．Concerned about
47．A．replying B．apologizing C．promising D．assuming
48．A．kept B．forgot C．delayed D．quit
49．A．investigated B．dismissed C．hospitalized D．distinguished
50．A．consumed B．equipped C．compared D．impressed
51．A．departed B．emerged C．passed D．called
52．A．increased B．continued C．occurred D．concluded
53．A．trick B．relief C．reminder D．success
54．A．weathered B．described C．witnessed D．enjoyed
55．A．ages B．races C．boundaries D．genders
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When driving in cold winter, you may be faced with a special headache: running into black ice. Black ice
isn’t actually black in color 56 is almost completely clear. Since you see right through it to the pavement
below, it often 57 (seem) to be black, thus the name “black ice.”
Black ice needs the right conditions 58 (form) . First, water must collect on the road in a very thin
layer. And the source of water usually comes from fog, gentle rain or melted snow. Usually, black ice 59
(find on the roads on cold, sunless early winter mornings. It also tends to form on bridges and overpasses. Drivers
should watch out for spots on the road 60 are shaded by trees or other objects, since shady areas are perfect
spots for black ice to form.
What should you do if you’re driving and you hit 61 area of black ice? The immediate 62
(respond) is to hit the brake, since you want the car to stop However, 63 (expert) recommend removing
your foot from the gas and keeping your steering wheel straight before 64 (try) to apply the brake to stop.
This sounds easy, but it can be 65 (particular) difficult to remember when you hit black ice.
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假设你是李华，你们今天的班会课上讨论了过度依赖解题软件的危害，请你给英国朋友Chris写一封
邮件分享此次班会。内容包括：
（1）班会内容；
（2）你的感想。
注意：（1）写作词数应在80词左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
（3）解题应用软件：answer-finding app
Dear Chris,
I’m writing to share with you my class meeting today.
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Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A young man went to visit the oldest and wisest man in the village for some advice on how he could become
rich.
“Treasure is yours to be had at the top of Yonder Mountain,” advised the wise old man as he pointed to a tall
mountain in the distance. “You must travel on foot to the top of the mountain. There you will find riches beyond
your imagination. Once you leave the top of the mountain, whatever remains will be lost forever.”
Then, pointing to a long, heavy log lying on the ground in front of the house, the wise old man added, “You
must carry this log on your journey to the top of the mountain to claim your treasure.”
The young man was not pleased with this sudden surprise, but he respected the wise old man and as he lifted
the long, heavy log onto his shoulders and struggled down the road towards the mountain, he realized that the trip
would not be as easy as he thought.
After he walked for a while, a woodman came up to him and said, “It looks like that log is pretty heavy.
Would you like me to cut some of it off to make it lighter?”
The young man was exhausted, so he said, “I suppose that a little bit cut off the end wouldn’t hurt.” And the
woodman cut two inches off the end.
A while later the young man met a farmer on his way back from the fields. And the farmer helped him cut
two inches off the end.At the bottom of the mountain, the young man met a trapper who helped him cut four more inches off the
log.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The young man continued to struggle to climb the mountain.
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The excited young man laid the log across the gap and discovered that it was too short to cover the distance.
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