2026 年高考一轮复习收官卷（广东卷01）
英语·全解全析
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30 分）
注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题
上。
第一节(共5 小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话仅读一遍。
1． What are the speakers talking about?
A．A difficult question.
B．A wrong answer.
C．An exam.
【答案】C
【原文】W: You look a bit upset. What’s wrong?
M: I went over the wrong units. I’m afraid I’ll get a C this time.
W: I didn’t do well in it either. Many of the questions were just too hard.
2． What has recently caught the man’s interest?
A．Areas with little rainfall.
B．Places full of animals.
C．Regions full of plants.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Reading about different types of habitats has been a real learning experience.
M: Right, it’s so interesting. For a long time, I have been curious about natural environments known for their
colorful and rich plant and animal life. But now, I’m more curious about dry places.
3．How much does Eason need for the trip in total?
A．$1,000.
B．$1,500.
C．$2,000.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Eason, do you get enough money for your trip to Russia?
M: Yeah. I have 1,000 dollars now, and my brother Terry said he can lend me 500 dollars.
W: So considerate of him.
4．What does the man ask the woman to do?
A．Call up Lucy.
B．Wake up Lucy.
C．Pick up Lucy.
【答案】A
【原文】M: This is Jerry speaking. I am Lucy’s headmaster. Up to now, Lucy is not present at the class. Do you
know where she is? You are her roommate, right?
W: Yes. She just left the dorm, and is probably on the way to the class.
M: OK. Could you please give her a call and tell her to hurry up?
W: I will.
5．Where are the speakers?
A．In a grocery store.
B．In a supermarket.
C．In a restaurant.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Could I get a refill of my drink?
W: Sorry, sir. You should buy one more cup. By the way, what do you think of today’s dishes?
M: Pretty good, but the steak is a little hard to chew.
W: Terribly sorry, sir. I will relay your advice to our chef.
第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分)
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 ，从题中所给的A、B、C 项中选出最佳选项。听
每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独
白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What is Nancy doing at first?
A．Placing an order for red clothes.
B．Drawing up a work schedule.
C．Constructing a piece of writing.
7．What does Nancy offer to do?
A．Tell the man about his animal year.
B．Share some websites with the man.
C．Make a bowl of noodles for the man.
【答案】6．C 7．B
【原文】M: You’re deep in thought, Nancy.
W: Oh, I’m constructing a letter to my mom in my mind. Her birthday is in two weeks, that is, at the end of the
twelfth month in the Chinese calendar. And the coming new year is her animal year which is special for Chinese.
M: So what are you going to give your mother for her birthday?
W: I’ve prepared some red clothes. And I’ve ordered a big cake. I’ll also make a bowl of noodles for her on that
day.
M: Wow, that sounds quite interesting. Can you tell me more about the Chinese animal year?
W: Well, it’s hard to describe orally. I can share some websites with you, so you can know more about it.
M: Great! Thanks, Nancy.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8．What does the man want the woman to do?
A．Reserve a room for him.
B．Meet him at the airport.
C．See him off at the station.
9．What will the man do on Sunday?
A．Go to a concert hall.
B．Send the woman an e-mail. C．Buy tickets for a concert.
【答案】8．B 9．A
【原文】M: Is that you, Helen? I’m just ringing about my trip next month.
W: Ah, yes. Would you like me to arrange accommodation?
M: No, I’ve booked a room. I’d like you to pick me up at the airport, if it’s no trouble.
W: No problem. I will drive to the airport to pick you up. I had thought you would take a train.
M: Thanks a lot. I’ll send you the details later.
W: OK. By the way, have you planned for the weekend? There’s a jazz concert on Sunday. Would you like me to
get tickets for you?
M: Oh, that sounds great.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10．How does Andy find his foreign life?
A．Too difficult to manage it very well.
B．Altogether distinct from that in China.
C．Meaningful but a little time-consuming.
11．Which word can well describe Andy’s workmates?
A．Enterprising.
B．Unfriendly.
C．Reliable.
12．What makes Andy get praised by his colleagues?
A．His polite behavior.
B．His working ability.
C．His rich experience.
【答案】10．B 11．A 12．B
【原文】W: Andy Lee, how is your brand new life in New York?
M: Well, it’s totally different from that in China. Challenging but meaningful!
W: Tell me more.
M: Okay. For one thing, life here is relaxing without much pressure. I don’t have to work overtime.
W: What about the people?
M: People here are very friendly. They are ambitious but not that aggressive.
W: Oh, you are able to rapidly adapt to the surroundings and feel at home.
M: Actually, I have a long way to go! Sometimes I can’t understand the customs here, which makes me feel
awkward.
W: It takes time. I have heard that you are spoken highly of by your colleagues!
M: Over flattered! Probably for my working capacity, even though my experience is not enough, they can rely on
me to achieve the goal.
W: Wow, so excellent of you!
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13．What’s wrong with the man?
A．He has sleeping problems. B．He has mental disorder.
C．He has physical injury.
14．Where does the man work?
A．In a hospital.
B．At a university.
C．At a company.
15．How long has the man been at his present job?
A．For about 4 months.
B．For about 8 months.
C．For about 10 months.
16．What does the woman suggest the man do?
A．Land a new job.
B．Work out more.
C．Take some pills.
【答案】13．A 14．C 15．A 16．B
【原文】W: Good morning. What can I do for you today?
M: I’m here because of sleeping problems.
W: How long have you been like this?
M: More than 120 days.
W: Was there a stressful event in your life at that time?
M: Actually, it’s my new job. I started a job then. I do research for an IT company. I like it but I have so many tasks
to complete, which makes me feel stressed out so that I can’t have a sound sleep. Am I having mental disorder?
W: Not that bad.
M: Must I take some pills?
W: No need, actually. What you need is to find ways to reduce stress. Exercise can be helpful. Perhaps you can go
to the gym after work.
M: Well, not everyday, but I will try.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．What may be people’s first impressions of the museum?
A．It’s amazing.
B．It’s unusual.
C．It’s famous.
18．Where did Scott get the painting at first?
A．At a special exhibition.
B．Next to a trash can.
C．From an art dealer.
19．What can be most expected to see at the museum?
A．Traditional art pieces.
B．Well-known masterpieces.
C．Paintings with particular subjects.
20．What was the purpose of establishing the museum?
A．To move people with good art.
B．To show what art should be.
C．To celebrate artists’ failure.
【答案】17．B 18．B 19．C 20．C
【原文】
Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the Museum of Bad Art! Yes, you heard it right — bad art. You might be
wondering why we would celebrate something that seems so strange. But we believe that bad art brings out a
different kind of beauty. I’m sure it will surprise you. At first, the co-founder, an art dealer named Scott Wilson,
found a painting next to a garbage can and saved it. Then he put it on a special exhibition with some other
unfavorable paintings. Unexpectedly, it became a huge hit. So, this museum is a reminder that creativity knows no
limits, and that even the least liked pieces can move us deeply. As you journey through our collection, you will see
pieces that challenge your traditional opinions of what art should be. Paintings featuring odd figures, strange colors,
and unique subjects will catch your eye. The other co-founder of the museum, Marie Jackson, said it was built to
celebrate an artist’s right to fail. At the Museum of Bad Art, beautiful mistakes become unforgettable masterpieces
(杰作).
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四
个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Known for its rich cultural heritage, unique architecture and mouthwatering local snacks, Tianjin offers an
experience unlike any other city in China.
Here are the top four things to do in Tianjin that will make your visit unforgettable.
1 Try a traditional Tianjin breakfast
A day in Tianjin wouldn’t be complete without jianbing guozi. Start your morning with this delicious
pancake wrapped around a Tianjin-style crispy fritter, known as guobi'er in the local dialect.
To make a jianbing, a paste of mixed grains is first spread on a hotplate to form a pancake, then topped with
chopped green onions, pickles and the magic ingredient — Tianjin crisp fritter — before being wrapped up and cut
in half. The outcome is the perfect texture – soft on the outside, crispy inside.
Aside from jianbing, Tianjin also offers other morning delicacies such as gabacai (savory crispy pancake
soup) and laodoufu (tofu pudding).
2 Taste Tianjin’s “signature snack trio” at Ancient Cultural Street
Besides jianbing, Tianjin is famous for three must-try local snacks: mahua (fried dough twists), goubuli
steamed buns and erduoyan zhagao (fried rice cakes).
Mahua are twisted fried pastries made from flour with ingredients like walnuts, sesame and peanuts,
available in sweet and savory flavors.
Goubuli buns got their name from a seller nicknamed “gouzi” (dog), who was too busy making buns to greet
customers — hence “goubuli” (the dog doesn’t care).
Zhagao got its name from a narrow alley — Erduoyan — where it was first sold. These rice cakes symbolize
promotion and success, making them a festive favorite.
Head to Ancient Cultural Street, one of the city's best-known tourist attractions, and you can try them all in
one place.
3 Create your own woodblock print in Yangliuqing
Yangliuqing woodblock printing dates back to the Ming Dynasty (1368–1644) and is recognized as a
national intangible cultural heritage. The colorful prints, often depicting folk tales or blessings for prosperity, are
celebrated for both their vivid appearance and cultural depth.
As the cradle of Yangliuqing woodblock printing, the Yangliuqing Ancient Town in Tianjin offers
opportunities for visitors to admire the artworks. You can even try making your own.
21．What makes Tianjin different from other Chinese cities according to the passage?
A．Its modern buildings
B．Its rich culture, unique architecture and local snacks
C．Its large population
D．Its fast development
22．What is the "magic ingredient" in jianbing guozi?
A．Chopped green onions
B．Pickles
C．Tianjin crisp fritter
D．Mixed grains paste
23．Why are erduoyan zhagao popular during festivals?
A．They taste sweet and crispy
B．They were first sold in a narrow alley
C．They symbolize promotion and success
D．They are made from special rice
【答案】21．B 22．C 23．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了天津的特色体验及不容错过的四大活动。
21．细节理解题。根据第一段“Known for its rich cultural heritage, unique architecture and mouthwatering
local snacks, Tianjin offers an experience unlike any other city in China. (天津以其丰富的文化遗产、独特的建
筑和令人垂涎的地方小吃而闻名，它提供了不同于中国其他城市的体验。)”可知，天津因其丰富的文化、
独特的建筑和当地小吃而与其他中国城市不同。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据标题1 Try a traditional Tianjin breakfast 下的第二段“To make a jianbing, a paste of
mixed grains is first spread on a hotplate to form a pancake, then topped with chopped green onions, pickles and
the magic ingredient — Tianjin crisp fritter — before being wrapped up and cut in half. (制作煎饼时，先将混合
谷物的糊状物铺在热盘上形成煎饼，然后撒上葱花、泡菜和神奇配料——天津脆油条——然后包起来切成
两半。)”可知，煎饼果子中的“神奇配料”是天津脆油条。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据标题2 Taste Tianjin’s “signature snack trio” at Ancient Cultural Street 下的第四段
“Zhagao got its name from a narrow alley — Erduoyan — where it was first sold. These rice cakes symbolize
promotion and success, making them a festive favorite. (炸糕得名于一条狭窄的小巷——耳朵眼——它最初是
在那里出售的。这些年糕象征着升迁和成功，使它们成为节日里的最爱。)”可知，耳朵眼炸糕在节日期间
受欢迎是因为它们象征着升迁和成功。故选C。
B
If you want to make sure that you understand this story as fully as possible,you might consider printing the
article and reading it on paper.
Virginia Clinton carried out the research examination. Clinton’s examination found that reading from paper
generally led to better understanding and improved a person’s performance on tests connected to the reading
material. And, she found no major difference in reading speed between the two. Such differences were notable only
when the reading material was expository texts—or explanatory and based on fact. Clinton said she found no major
difference when it came to narrative,fictional texts.
Clinton also found that paper readers usually have a higher recognition of how well they have understood a
text than screen readers.She said,“We think that we’ve reading the story or the book better than we actually are.We
think we understand what we are reading better than how we are actually reading.” Yet,this inflated sense of
understanding is especially common among screen readers.
Clinton said there are many possible reasons for such findings.Overconfidence of screen readers,for
example,could be the result of a distracted,less focused mind.Clinton said,“If you are enjoying the reading
process,you’re going to be more involved.You’re going to be paying better attention.Preferences are a key issue
here.”
Clinton said, “Several studies have found that people often think of paper material as more important and
serious. If you are reading from paper,your mind thinks,’This is something important.I need to pay attention to
it’.”Readers might connect computer screens with fun,less serious activities such as checking social media or
watching Netflix.Clinton described this kind of reading as “enjoyment reading”.
Although her findings may support paper reading over screen reading,Clinton says,“When you’re reading on
a screen,it can be programmed that you have to answer questions and get them right before you can continue.Paper
can’t make you do that.Other tools in development will offer students reading at a lower level more simple texts
while providing their other classmates more complex versions of the same text.”
24．What did Clinton find in her study?
A．Paper readers were better at reading fictional texts.
B．Screen reading resulted in a more focused mind.
C．Paper reading was found to be more efficient.
D．Screen reading brought more enjoyment for readers.
25．Paper reading material is usually considered .
A．more serious
B．more enjoyable
C．too informal
D．a little funny
26．What does Clinton think is the advantage of screen reading?
A．It can be programmed with instant answers.
B．It provides personalised reading material.
C．It has tools to force readers to continue reading.
D．It makes readers have more fun in reading.
27．What is the main idea of the passage?
A．Screen time makes reading more effective.
B．Paper reading is more effective than screen reading.
C．Screen reading is more suitable for some readers.
D．Screen reading is improving paper reading.
【答案】24．C 25．A 26．B 27．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。电子媒体可以给读者提供个性化的阅读材料，但是，比起在电子设备上阅读
纸质材料的阅读更加有效率。
24．细节理解题。根据第二段“Clinton’s examination found that reading from paper generally led to better
understanding and improved a person’s performance on tests connected to the reading material. And, she found no
major difference in reading speed between the two. Such differences were notable only when the reading material
was expository texts—or explanatory and based on fact.(克林顿的研究发现，从纸上阅读通常会让人更好地理
解，并提高一个人在与阅读材料相关的测试中的表现。而且，她发现两者在阅读速度上没有太大差异。只
有当阅读材料是说明性的，或者是基于事实的解释性文本时，这种差异才会显著)”可知，Clinton 在她的研
究中发现，通过阅读纸质书，读者会对内容有更好的理解，可以提高在与所读材料相关的测试中的表现
等，故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据第五段“Several studies have found that people often think of paper material as more
important and serious.(几项研究发现，人们通常认为纸质材料更重要、更严肃)”可知，人们常常认为纸质材
料比较重要或者更严肃，故选A。
26．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Although her findings may support paper reading over screen reading, Clinton
says, “When you’re reading on a screen, it can be programmed that you have to answer questions and get them
right before you can continue. Paper can’t make you do that. Other tools in development will offer students reading
at a lower level more simple texts while providing their other classmates more complex versions of the same
text.”(虽然她的研究结果可能支持纸质阅读胜过屏幕阅读，但克林顿说：“当你在屏幕上阅读时，你可能
被设定为必须回答问题，并把问题弄好，然后才能继续阅读。纸质阅读不能让你这么做。正在开发的其他
工具将为阅读较低水平的学生提供更简单的文本，同时为其他同学提供同一文本的更复杂版本。)”可知，
电子媒体可以给读者提供个性化的阅读材料，而纸质书无法做到这一点，故选B。
27．主旨大意题。根据第二段“Clinton’s examination found that reading from paper generally led to better
understanding and improved a person’s performance on tests connected to the reading material.(克林顿的研究发
现，从纸上阅读通常会让人更好地理解，并提高一个人在与阅读材料相关的测试中的表现)”结合本文主要
介绍了纸质材料的阅读比电子媒体屏幕阅读更有效率，更能加深阅读者的理解，因此B 项“纸质阅读比屏
幕阅读更有效”能概括文章的主旨。故选B。
C
Five weeks ago, I noticed the skin of our pet lizard (蜥蜴) was growing dusty. It worried me. I reported the
strange surface on the skin to my husband and children the next morning. Seconds later, our lizard emerged from its
tank with its old skin flowing behind it.
I didn’t think about it much until a morning last week when I knocked my favorite teapot off the table. It
burst into hundreds of pieces. As I swept up the mess, I wondered why we had been breaking so many things over
the months.
The destruction started three months ago. It was my husband’s birthday. He had just lost his job. The
uncertainty was starting to wear on us, so I wanted to do something special — a birthday cake.
Two hours before my husband came back home from another job interview, my daughter climbed up to grab
a glass vase from a high shelf. It fell and crashed beside the cake. Tiny pieces of glass were everywhere. She
sobbed loudly as I threw the cake away. My husband had banana pudding for his birthday.
Three days ago, the light in our living room suddenly went out. After several frustrating hours of
unsuccessful attempts to fix it, my husband suggested watching the Michael Jordan documentary series The Last
Dance.
The poignancy (辛酸) of Jordan retiring from his beloved basketball to play baseball and what had pushed
him to make such a tough decision took me by surprise. As I watched him take off his basketball uniform and
replace it with a baseball uniform, I saw him leaving behind the layer that no longer served him, just as our lizard
had. Neither of them chose the moment that had transformed them. But they had to live with who they were after
everything was different. Just like us. I realized that we have to learn to leave the past behind.
Humans do not shed skin as easily as other animals. The beginning of change is upsetting. The process is
tiring. Damage changes us before we are ready. I see our lizard, raw and nearly new.
28．What can we learn about the pet lizard from Paragraph 1?
A．Its tank grew dirty.
B．It got a strange disease.
C．Its old skin came off.
D．It ran out of the tank.
29．Why did the author’s husband have banana pudding for his birthday?
A．The birthday cake tasted terrible.
B．The birthday cake was ruined.
C．Pudding was his favourite dessert.
D．They couldn’t afford a birthday cake.
30．Why did the author refer to The Last Dance in the passage?
A．To illustrate a life lesson.
B．To explain a personal decision.
C．To describe a memorable event.
D．To highlight a sports achievement.
31．What message does the author convey?
A．Past experiences should be treasured.
B．Family bonds help overcome life challenges.
C．Emotional growth comes from unexpected changes.
D．Letting go of the past is essential for moving forward.
【答案】28．C 29．B 30．A 31．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述的是作者通过观察家中宠物蜥蜴蜕皮，以及家庭生活中经历的一系
列意外和变故，联想到迈克尔·乔丹退役转型的纪录片《最后一舞》，最终领悟到人生需要像蜥蜴蜕皮一
样，学会放下过去、接受改变、勇敢前行的深刻主题。
28．细节理解题。根据第一段中“I reported the strange surface on the skin to my husband and children the next
morning. Seconds later, our lizard emerged from its tank with its old skin flowing behind it.(第二天一早，我就把
蜥蜴皮肤上这层奇怪的覆盖物告诉了丈夫和孩子们。几秒钟后，我们的蜥蜴从饲养箱里爬了出来，旧皮从
身上脱落，拖在身后)”可知，宠物蜥蜴旧的皮肤脱落了。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据第四段“It fell and crashed beside the cake. Tiny pieces of glass were everywhere. She
sobbed loudly as I threw the cake away.(花瓶摔落，在蛋糕旁摔得粉碎，玻璃碴儿到处都是。女儿放声大哭，
我只好把蛋糕扔掉)”可知，作者的丈夫过生日吃了香蕉布丁是因为生日蛋糕毁了。故选B。
30．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“The poignancy (辛酸) of Jordan retiring from his beloved basketball to
play baseball and what had pushed him to make such a tough decision took me by surprise. As I watched him take
off his basketball uniform and replace it with a baseball uniform, I saw him leaving behind the layer that no longer
served him, just as our lizard had. Neither of them chose the moment that had transformed them. But they had to
live with who they were after everything was different. Just like us. I realized that we have to learn to leave the past
behind.(乔丹放弃自己钟爱的篮球转而投身棒球这项运动，以及促使他做出如此艰难决定的种种因素，都让
我感到十分惊讶。当我看到他脱下篮球服，换上棒球服时，我仿佛看到了他抛弃了不再适合自己的那层外
衣，就像我们的蜥蜴一样。他们都没有选择那个改变了他们命运的时刻。但当一切都不再相同之后，他们
不得不接受自己的现状。就像我们一样。我意识到，我们必须学会放下过去)”可知，作者在文中提及《最
后一舞》是为了阐明一个人生哲理。故选A。
31．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Humans do not shed skin as easily as other animals. The beginning of change
is upsetting. The process is tiring. Damage changes us before we are ready. I see our lizard, raw and nearly new.(人
类不像其他动物那样能轻易蜕皮。改变的开端总是令人不安，过程也疲惫不堪。伤痛往往在我们还未准备
好时就将我们改变。我看着我们家那只蜥蜴，它蜕皮后显得那么稚嫩，却也近乎全新)”可推知，作者最有
可能想告诉我们无论发生什么，我们都应该继续前进。故选D。
D
Beneath the quiet surface of a forest lies a busy network scientists call the “Wood Wide Web”. Far from
being isolated individuals, trees communicate, share resources, and even send warnings through an underground
system of fungi (真菌).
The key players in this hidden conversation are mycorrhizal fungi. These thread-like organisms connect tree
roots, forming vast networks. Research from the University of British Columbia reveals that up to 90% of land
plants depend on these fungi. Through this interdependent relationship, trees exchange nutrients like carbon and
nitrogen. Older “mother trees” often act as hubs, sending extra sugars to younger saplings struggling in shaded
areas — a phenomenon called “forest family connections”.
When under attack, trees release chemical signals. A 2023 study in Nature Ecology & Evolution
demonstrates that acacia trees (金合欢树) bitten by giraffes produce ethylene (乙烯) gas. Nearby trees pick up
these chemical signals from the air within minutes and increase tannin (鞣酸) production, making their leaves bitter
and less tasty. Similarly, pine trees attacked by beetles send out warning signals through fungal networks, pushing
neighbors to boost defensive resins (树脂).
Not all interactions are cooperative. Some plants, like the ghost orchid, hack the network to steal nutrients
from nearby trees without offering anything in return. Other species, such as black walnut trees, release toxins ( 毒
素) to restrain competitors — a strategy called “biological warfare” by ecologists.
Understanding this “social network” challenges traditional views of forests. Logging dominant mother trees
can collapse entire ecosystems, much like removing servers from the Internet. Scientists now advocate for selective
cutting practices that preserve fungal networks, ensuring forests’ resilience (适应力) to climate change.
As author Peter Wohlleben notes in The Hidden Life of Trees, “Forests are super-organisms with intelligence
we’re just beginning to decode.” This silent dialogue beneath our feet reminds us that nature’s deepest
conversations often happen without a single word.
32．What method do acacia trees use to warn nearby trees of giraffe feeding?
A．Producing defensive resins in bark.
B．Transmitting electrical signals through roots.
C．Releasing a warning gas into the air.
D．Increasing sugar distribution via fungal networks.
33．What does “biological warfare” refer to in paragraph 4?
A．Using chemicals to kill insects.
B．Releasing poisons to contain competitors.
C．Fighting for sunlight through height.
D．Stealing nutrients via underground roots.
34．Why should mother trees be preserved according to scientists?
A．They attract diverse wildlife species.
B．They offer young trees nutrients.
C．They battle against climate change.
D．They maintain ecosystem stability.
35．What’s the main idea of the text?
A．The defensive strategies of trees.
B．The cooperative interaction between trees.
C．The important role of mother trees.
D．The hidden communication among trees.
【答案】32．C 33．B 34．D 35．D
【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了森林中被科学家称为“树木网络”的地下真菌网络系统。
32．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“A 2023 study in Nature Ecology & Evolution demonstrates that acacia
trees (金合欢树) bitten by giraffes produce ethylene (乙烯) gas. Nearby trees pick up these chemical signals from
the air within minutes and increase tannin (鞣酸) production, making their leaves bitter and less tasty. (2023 年
《自然•生态与进化》上的一项研究表明，被长颈鹿啃食的金合欢树会产生乙烯气体。附近的树木会在几
分钟内从空气中接收到这些化学信号，并增加鞣酸的产生，使它们的叶子变得更苦且口感变差。)”可知，
金合欢树是通过向空气中释放乙烯这种警告气体来提醒附近树木有长颈鹿在进食。故选C 项。
33．词句猜测题。根据第四段中的“Not all interactions are cooperative. Some plants, like the ghost orchid,
hack the network to steal nutrients from nearby trees without offering anything in return. Other species, such as
black walnut trees, release toxins (毒素) to restrain competitors (并非所有的互动都是合作性的。有些植物，比
如幽灵兰花，会利用网络从附近的树木中窃取养分，却不给予任何回报。其他物种，如黑胡桃树，则会释
放毒素来抑制竞争对手)”可推理出，biological warfare 指的是释放毒素来抑制竞争对手。故选B 项。
34．细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Logging dominant mother trees can collapse entire ecosystems, much like
removing servers from the Internet. (砍伐占主导地位的母树可能会使整个生态系统崩溃，这就好比从互联网
中移除服务器一样。)”可知，科学家认为应该保护母树是因为它们能维持生态系统的稳定。故选D 项。
35．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Beneath the quiet surface of a forest lies a busy network scientists call the
‘Wood Wide Web’. Far from being isolated individuals, trees communicate, share resources, and even send
warnings through an underground system of fungi (真菌). (在安静的森林表面下，隐藏着一个繁忙的网络，科
学家称之为“森林万维网”。树木不是孤立的个体，而是通过真菌的地下系统交流、共享资源，甚至发出
警告。)”和最后一段中的“This silent dialogue beneath our feet reminds us that nature’s deepest conversations
often happen without a single word. (我们脚下的这种无声对话提醒我们，自然界最深刻的交流往往无需一言
半语。)”可知，文章开篇就提到森林中存在被称为“树木网络”的地下真菌网络，树木通过它进行无声交
流、共享资源。由此可知，这篇文章的主旨是树木之间隐藏的交流。故选D 项。
第二节 (共5 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分12.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Public transportation is not fully used across the globe, even if good transport systems are in place. 36
There are three primary reasons listed below, which all can be solved by good urban planning.
37 For example, in Barcelona, 30% of daily trips are carried out by public transport. In contrast, in
Atlanta, this figure drops to 4%. Since Barcelona is 30 times denser(更密集的) than Atlanta, it is easier to provide
reliable public transport services.
Accessibility is another key factor in public transportation usage. In a comparison of three international
cities, though one of them has the highest population density, its public transport use is less than the other two
cities. 38
Walkability is also a major component that matters. Studies show that well- maintained and safe streets
encourage people to use public transportation. 39 By contrast, narrow or poorly- maintained sidewalks, and
fewer trees make streets less walkable. It is in these types of urban environments that people are significantly less
likely to use public transport, even if it is only 100 meters away from their homes.
Nowadays, city planners have attached great importance to the construction of more public transportation
infrastructure (基础设施). 40 And it can promote good urban mobility (移动性) at the same time.
However, urban planners should also understand that factors related to the urban fabric (结构) also impact if and
how public transport is used. So efforts should also be devoted to improving public environments to encourage the
use of public transport, which will result in healthier cities and communities.
A．Why is this the case?
B．This emphasis aims to reduce the reliance on private vehicles.
C．The trend causes cities to become more and more advanced.
D．A city’s density directly impacts how public transport services are provided.
E．People in big cities need to get out of their cars and use public transportation.
F．In such urban environments, people are likelier to go further to access public transport.
G．It’s due to its very wide streets, large street blocks and buildings set far from the street edges.
【答案】36．A 37．D 38．G 39．F 40．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要探讨了全球范围内公共交通未得到充分利用的现象，并分析了其原因主
要有城市密度、交通可达性和街道的可步行性三个方面，强调城市规划者在重视建设公共交通基础设施的
同时，也应致力于改善公共环境以鼓励人们使用公共交通，从而建设更健康的城市和社区。
36．上文“Public transportation is not fully used across the globe, even if good transport systems are in place. (即
使有良好的交通系统，全球公共交通也没有得到充分利用)”提出问题，下文“There are three primary
reasons listed below, which all can be solved by good urban planning. (下面列出了三个主要原因，这些原因都
可以通过良好的城市规划来解决。)”说明了有三个原因，A 项“Why is this the case? (为什么会这样呢？)”
承上启下，引出原因，上下文过渡自然，故选A 项。
37．根据下文“For example, in Barcelona, 30% of daily trips are carried out by public transport. In contrast, in
Atlanta, this figure drops to 4%. Since Barcelona is 30 times denser(更密集的) than Atlanta, it is easier to provide
reliable public transport services. (例如，在巴塞罗那，30%的日常出行是通过公共交通完成的。相比之下，
在亚特兰大，这一数字降至4%。由于巴塞罗那的人口密度是亚特兰大的30 倍，所以提供可靠的公共交通
服务更容易。)”可知，本段主要内容与城市密度与公共交通之间的关系有关，与D 项“A city’s density
directly impacts how public transport services are provided. (城市的密度直接影响公共交通服务的提供方式。)”
与下文一致，符合文意，故选D 项。
38．根据上文“Accessibility is another key factor in public transportation usage. In a comparison of three
international cities, though one of them has the highest population density, its public transport use is less than the
other two cities. (可达性是公共交通使用的另一个关键因素。在三个国际城市的比较中，虽然其中一个城市
的人口密度最高，但其公共交通使用量低于其他两个城市。)”可知，下文要解释为什么这个城市人口密度
高但公共交通使用率低的原因，与G 项“It’s due to its very wide streets, large street blocks and buildings set
far from the street edges. (这是由于其非常宽阔的街道、大型街区和远离街道边缘的建筑物。)”上下文一致，
符合文意。故选G 项。
39．上文“Studies show that well- maintained and safe streets encourage people to use public transportation.(研
究表明，维护良好和安全的街道鼓励人们使用公共交通工具。)”提出维护良好和安全的街道鼓励人们使用
公共交通工具，F 项“In such urban environments, people are likelier to go further to access public transport. (在
这样的城市环境中，人们更有可能走得更远，以使用公共交通工具。)”承接上文，进一步进行解释，与下
文“By contrast, narrow or poorly- maintained sidewalks, and fewer trees make streets less walkable. (相比之下，
狭窄或维护不善的人行道以及较少的树木会使街道更难步行。)”形成对比，上下文语意连贯，故选F 项。
40．根据上文“Nowadays, city planners have attached great importance to the construction of more public
transportation infrastructure (基础设施). (如今，城市规划者非常重视建设更多的公共交通基础设施。)”及下
文“And it can promote good urban mobility (移动性) at the same time. (同时，它可以促进良好的城市交通移
动性。”可知，空处应为更多的公共交通基础设施的影响，与B 项“This emphasis aims to reduce the
reliance on private vehicles. (这一重点旨在减少对私家车的依赖。)”上下文一致，符合文意。故选B 项。
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节：(共15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One autumn morning many years ago, I had been exploring gold along Peanut Valley. I found a female wolf
caught in a trap and her breast was wet with milk. From her 41 , I guessed that she had been 42
only a few days. That meant her pups were probably still alive, just a few miles away.
Suspecting she might tear me to pieces 43 released, I decided to search for her 44 pups.
I followed paw 45 and imitated the call of a mother wolf. No response. I tried another one. Five little
pups appeared. Perhaps hunger had helped 46 their natural fear. Then, one by one, I placed them in a bag
and brought them back.
I released the pups, and they 47 to her. What next? I wondered. The mother wolf was 48
clearly. But I could do nothing except serving her some meat.
Over the next few days, I divided my time between continuing exploration and trying to win her 49
. On the fifth day when I moved within the 50 of her chain, she remained motionless. I couldn’t believe
it! I slowly placed my hand on her wounded leg and checked it. She made no 51 move. I applied
pressure, and the trap sprang open. She jumped about, 52 my hands and walked away with her pups.
I never saw her again. But the 53 she left with me will always be there, a reminder that in nature
something will always 54 outside the understanding and 55 of man.
41．A．performance
B．appearance
C．distance
D．assistance
42．A．fastened
B．attached
C．trapped
D．tied
43．A．until
B．before
C．whether
D．if
44．A．curious
B．scared
C．hungry
D．timid
45．A．signs
B．notes
C．tracks
D．marks
46．A．get rid of
B．break away from
C．hold on to
D．catch up with
47．A．marched
B．stepped
C．raced
D．crawled
48．A．suffering
B．starving
C．struggling
D．surviving
49．A．respect
B．interest
C．concern
D．trust
50．A．length
B．limit
C．border
D．range
51．A．dominating
B．demanding
C．threatening
D．tiring
52．A．licked
B．kicked
C．bit
D．shook
53．A．impression
B．legend
C．experience
D．memory
54．A．arise
B．happen
C．exist
D．belong
55．A．principles
B．rules
C．regulations
D．laws
【答案】
41．B 42．C 43．D 44．C 45．C 46．A 47．C 48．A 49．D 50．A
51．C 52．A 53．D 54．C 55．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在探索途中解救了一只母狼和她的幼崽并赢得其信任的
经历。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：从她的外表来看，我猜她被困住才几天。A. performance 表演；B.
appearance 外表；C. distance 距离；D. assistance 帮助。根据上文“I found a female wolf caught in a trap and
her breast was wet with milk.”和下文“I guessed that she had been 2 only a few days”可知，作者根据母狼的
外表判断她被困住的时间。故选B。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：从她的外表来看，我猜她被困住才几天。A. fastened 系紧；B. attached 依
附；C. trapped 使……陷入困境；D. tied 系。根据上文“a female wolf caught in a trap”可知，此处指母狼被
困住。故选C。
43．考查条件状语从句。句意：我怀疑如果把她放了，她会不会把我撕成碎片，所以我决定去找她饥饿的
幼崽。A. until 直到；B. before 在……之前；C. whether 是否；D. if 如果。根据上文“Suspecting she might
tear me to pieces”可知，作者担心如果放了母狼，她会攻击自己，所以用if 引导条件状语从句。故选D。
44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. curious 好奇的；B. scared 害怕的；C. hungry 饥饿的；D. timid 胆
小的。根据上文“I found a female wolf caught in a trap and her breast was wet with milk”和下文“Perhaps
hunger had helped”可知，母狼被困，幼崽几天没进食，应该是饥饿的。故选C。
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我跟着狼爪的踪迹，模仿母狼的叫声。A. signs 迹象；B. notes 笔记；C.
tracks 踪迹；D. marks 记号。根据上文“I followed paw”可知，此处表示作者跟随狼爪的踪迹寻找幼崽。故
选C。
46．考查动词短语辨析。句意：也许饥饿帮助它们摆脱了天生的恐惧。A. get rid of 摆脱；B. break away
from 脱离；C. hold on to 坚持；D. catch up with 赶上。根据上文“Five little pups appeared”和下文“their
natural fear.”可知，饥饿让幼崽克服了恐惧。故选A。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我放了幼崽，它们向她跑去。A. marched 行军；B. stepped 踏；C. raced
跑；D. crawled 爬。根据上文“I released the pups, and they”和下文“to her”可知，幼崽被释放后，跑向母
狼。故选C。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：母狼显然很痛苦。A. suffering 遭受痛苦；B. starving 挨饿；C. struggling 挣
扎；D. surviving 幸存。根据上文“I found a female wolf caught in a trap and her breast was wet with milk”可
知，母狼被困住，显然很痛苦。故选A。
49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的几天里，我一边继续探索，一边努力赢得她的信任。A. respect
尊重；B. interest 兴趣；C. concern 关心；D. trust 信任。根据上文“Suspecting she might tear me to pieces”和
下文“I slowly placed my hand on her wounded leg and checked it. She made no
11
move.”可知，作
者努力赢得母狼的信任。故选D。
50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：第五天，当我走到她的链条长度范围内时，她一动不动。A. length 长度；
B. limit 限制；C. border 边界；D. range 范围。根据下文“of her chain, she remained motionless”可知，作者
走到母狼的链条长度范围内，她没有动。故选A。
51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她没有做出威胁性的动作。A. dominating 支配的；B. demanding 苛求
的；C. threatening 威胁的；D. tiring 累人的。根据下文“I slowly placed my hand on her wounded leg and
checked it.”可知，母狼没有做出威胁性的动作，让作者检查伤口。故选C。
52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她跳来跳去，舔着我的手，然后带着幼崽离开了。A. licked 舔；B. kicked
踢；C. bit 咬；D. shook 摇晃。根据下文“my hands and walked away with her pups.”可知，母狼舔了作者的
手，表示感激。故选A。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但我从她那里得到的记忆将永远存在，提醒我在自然界中，总有一些东西
存在于人类的理解和法则之外。A. impression 印象；B. legend 传说；C. experience 经历；D. memory 记忆。
根据下文“she left with me will always be there, a reminder that in nature something will always
14
outside the understanding and
15
of man.”可知，作者从未再见过母狼，但这段记忆永远存在。故选
D。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. arise 出现；B. happen 发生；C. exist 存在；D. belong 属于。根据下
文“outside the understanding”可知，自然界中总有一些东西是人类无法理解和解释的。故选C。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. principles 原则；B. rules 规则；C. regulations 条例；D. laws 法则。
根据上文“outside the understanding and.”和下文“of man”可知，自然界中总有一些东西存在于人类的理解
和法则之外。故选D。
第二节：(10 个小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分)
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。
In November 2023, China launched a three-year action plan 56 (promote) the use of bamboo as a
replacement for plastic. Actually, I’ve been using bamboo products more often over the years.
The look and feel of bamboo are absolutely above and beyond plastic, but there must be more positive
aspects to bamboo other than just aesthetics (美学). When 57 (compare) with unhealthy plastic, bamboo
is a highly renewable, 58 (rely) and natural material that is biodegradable (可生物降解的). And it 59
(become) the “green gold” of modern times in recent years because it has so many good qualities. Living in a time
60 most of our homes are filled with plastic, I think it’s time to wake up to the green alternative, to show
61 (prefer) for it and to realize its full potential as 62 planet protector.
This super-powered plant is actually a grass and looks like a weed (杂草) in terms of 63 quickly it
can grow and where it can live. Due to the easy availability of this material, the production costs of bamboo are
64 (significance) low. From household objects to decorative settings, the quantity of bamboo uses has gone
65 our wildest dreams and I’d love to see it becoming more popular as time goes on.
【答案】
56．to promote 57．compared 58．reliable 59．has become 60．when 61．preference
62．a 63．how 64．significantly 65．beyond
【导语】这是一篇说明文。2023 年11 月，中国启动了“以竹代塑”三年行动计划，本文主要介绍了竹子
的特点和优势。
56．考查非谓语动词。句意：2023 年11 月，中国启动了一项为期三年的行动计划，以推广用竹子替代塑
料。分析句子结构可知，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，表达“行动计划”的目的是“推广竹子的使
用”。故填to promote。
57．考查状语从句的省略。句意：与不健康的塑料相比，竹子是一种高度可再生、可靠且天然的可生物降
解材料。当状语从句的主语与主句主语一致，且从句中含有be 动词时，可省略从句的主语和be 动词。此
处完整形式为“When bamboo is compared with unhealthy plastic”，从句主语bamboo 与主句主语一致，故省
略“bamboo is”，保留过去分词compared。故填compared。
58．考查形容词。句意：与不健康的塑料相比，竹子是一种高度可再生、可靠且天然的可生物降解材料。
此处应用形容词与renewable、natural 并列修饰名词material，rely 的形容词形式为reliable，表“可靠
的”，符合语境。故填reliable。
59．考查时态。句意：近年来，由于其诸多优良品质，它已成为现代的“绿色黄金”。此空考查谓语动
词，it (bamboo)与become 为主动关系，根据时间状语in recent years 可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语it 为
单数，助动词用has。故填has become。
60．考查定语从句。句意：生活在一个我们家中大部分都充斥着塑料的时代，我认为是时候意识到这种绿
色替代品了，表达对它的偏爱，并认识到它作为地球保护者的全部潜力。空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词
time，在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when 引导。故填when。
61．考查名词。句意：生活在一个我们家中大部分都充斥着塑料的时代，我认为是时候意识到这种绿色替
代品了，表达对它的偏爱，并认识到它作为地球保护者的全部潜力。此处应用名词作动词show 的宾语，
prefer 的名词形式为preference，表“偏爱”，为不可数名词，show preference for...为固定短语，意为“偏
爱……”。故填preference。
62．考查冠词。句意：生活在一个我们家中大部分都充斥着塑料的时代，我认为是时候意识到这种绿色替
代品了，表达对它的偏爱，并认识到它作为一种地球保护者的全部潜力。此处表泛指“一种地球保护
者”，planet 是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a 修饰。故填a。
63．考查宾语从句。句意：这种强大的植物实际上是一种草，就其生长速度和生长环境而言，看起来像杂
草。此处考查宾语从句，从句中修饰副词quickly，应用连接副词how 引导。故填how。
64．考查副词。句意：由于这种材料易于获得，竹子的生产成本显著较低。此处应用副词修饰形容词
low，significance 的副词形式为significantly，表“显著地”，符合语境。故填significantly。
65．考查介词。句意：从家居用品到装饰环境，竹子的用途之多超出了我们最狂野的想象，我希望随着时
间的推移，它会变得更受欢迎。此处表示“超出想象”，应用介词beyond，go beyond 意为“超出”，go
beyond one’s dreams 意为“超出某人的想象”。故填beyond。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
（原创试题）假定你是学生会主席李华。学校将于2025 年12 月16 日举办“书香心语，情绘心声”读书节
心理漫画创作大赛，邀请全体学生参与。请你用英语写一封倡议书，内容包括：
1.活动目的；
2.参赛要求；
3.提交方式。
注意：
1.词数80 左右；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear students,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________
Li Hua
Student Union
【答案】
Dear students,
In order to encourage reading and help you express inner thoughts through art, our school will hold a
psychological comic creation contest themed “Books and Hearts, Painting Voices” on December 16, 2025.
All students are welcome to participate. Your works should be related to reading experiences or
psychological feelings, with a limit of one entry per person. Please submit your comics to the Student Union office
by December 10.
Let’s show our creativity!
Li Hua
Student Union
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份，就学校即将举办的“书香心语，情绘心声”
读书节心理漫画创作大赛写一封倡议书，内容包括活动目的、参赛要求和提交方式。
【详解】1.词汇积累
鼓励：encourage → inspire
表达：express → convey
举办：hold → organize
参与：participate → take part in
提交：submit → hand in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Your works should be related to reading experiences or psychological feelings, with a limit of one entry per
person.
拓展句：Your works, which should be related to reading experiences or psychological feelings, are limited to one
entry per person
【点睛】【高分句型1】To encourage reading and help you express inner thoughts through art, our school will
hold a psychological comic creation contest themed “Books and Hearts, Painting Voices” on December 16, 2025.
（运用了不定式作目的状语，以及过去分词短语themed “Books and Hearts, Painting Voices”作后置定语）
【高分句型2】Please submit your comics to the Student Union office by December 10.（运用了祈使句）
第二节 (满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Eight-year-old Lily was a curious little girl who loved exploring the world around her. One day, Lily’s
mother asked her to go to the store to buy some groceries. Excited by the thought of being responsible, Lily happily
walked along the streets, her small steps filled with purpose and enthusiasm. The sun was shining, and the air was
filled with the scent (香味) of freshly baked bread from the nearby bakery, adding to her excitement.
As Lily walked into the store, she noticed a beautiful container of pink candies on the cashier’s desk. The
candies were wrapped in sparking wrappers, and they seemed to call out to her. She really wanted to buy them.
However, there was one problem-she didn’t have enough money to pay.
Then, Lily came up with an idea. She told herself it was just a little white lie and that no one would ever
know. It seemed like a simple solution to her dilemma (困境). She quickly put the candies into her shopping bag
and paid for the groceries, hoping that her secret would be safe.
That evening, Lily couldn’t help but feel regretful in her heart. The excitement of the day had faded, replaced
by a heavy feeling of guilt. She knew that what she had done wasn’t right. Her conscience (良知) was eating away
at her, causing her to lose sleep and feel restless. The candies, once a source of joy, now sat heavily in her stomach,
a reminder of her actions.
The next morning, Lily’s mother noticed her daughter’s troubled expression and asked her what was wrong.
Lily hesitated for a moment, the weight of her secret almost too much to bear. But then, the truth poured out of her
mouth like a waterfall.
“Mom, I have something to tell you,” Lily said, tears welling up in her eyes, “I took some candies from the
store without paying for them. I'm really sorry.” Her voice was small, but the sincerity in her words was clear.
Her mother’s face softened, and she pulled Lily into a warm hug. “Lily, I am proud of you for telling me the
truth,” her mother said gently. “But it’s important to understand that lying, even about something small, can hurt
others and ourselves. Let’s go back to the store and make things right.”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Shortly, Lily and her mother were back at the store.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
From that day on, Lily understood the importance of telling the truth.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】作答示例：
Shortly, Lily and her mother were back at the store. Lily’s heart was pounding, but her mother gave her the
courage she needed. They approached the cashier desk, and with a trembling voice, Lily explained what she had
done and admitted her mistake. The store owner, surprised by the little girl’s honesty, smiled kindly and praised her
for her integrity. He even gave her a bag of candies as a reward for her bravery and honesty. Lily’s face lit up with
relief and gratefulness as she handed over the money, feeling a heavy weight lift off her shoulders.
From that day on, Lily understood the importance of telling the truth. The experience taught her that
honesty, even when it’s difficult, is always the best policy. She learned that while mistakes are part of life, it’s how
we correct them that builds up our character. Lily’s mother’s support and the store owner’s understanding left a
lasting impression on her. She promised never to let a “little white lie” cloud her judgment again. The pink candies
incident remained a precious memory, a reminder of the power of truth and the warmth of a mother’s love in
guiding her through life’s lessons.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。八岁的Lily 没有付钱偷拿了商店的糖果，内心愧疚难安。最终，在母亲
的支持下，她勇敢地向店主承认错误，得到了谅解和奖励。这次经历让她深刻明白了诚实的重要性，并学
会了如何面对和改正错误。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“不久，Lily 和她妈妈回到了商店。”可知，第一段可描写Lily 承认错误，得到店主
的原谅和奖励。
②由第二段首句内容“从那天起，Lily 明白了说真话的重要性。”可知，第二段可描写Lily 从这件事上得
到的教训和道理以及对她的影响。
2.续写线索：承认错误——得到原谅和奖励——感觉轻松——学到的道理——承诺
3.词汇激活
行为类
①走近：approach/come close to
②承认：admit/acknowledge
③微笑：smile/grin
情绪类
感激：gratefulness/appreciation/thankfulness
惊讶的：surprised/astonished/amazed
【点睛】[高分句型1] Lily’s face lit up with relief and gratefulness as she handed over the money, feeling a heavy
weight lift off her shoulders.（由连接词as 引导的时间状语从句和现在分词短语作状语）
[高分句型2] She learned that while mistakes are part of life, it’s how we correct them that builds up our character.
（由连接词that 引导的名词性从句作learned 的宾语；while 引导让步状语从句；强调句型和how 引导的主
语从句）
