英语是个好同志|逐词逐句精讲高考真题(2026-11-02)

202501浙江卷

阅读B

instead相反

instead of doing 

instead of catching fish, I catch old boots and rubbish. 

recommend doing 推荐v.

apply应用；采用v.

concept概念n.

well-known知名的；广为人知的adj.

known过去分词作形容词

broken glass 

written English 

spoken English 

among sb 

be popular among /with sb 

expert专家n.

nutrition营养n.

recommend谓语

call非谓语

1.to do 

2.doing

3.done 被动

the concept is called xx 被动-done-called 

responsibility责任n.

division分开n.

be divided into 被分成xx份

division of responsibility 责任分工n.

where

=in the concept 

=in which 

provide提供v.

a variety of 各种各样

vary变化v.

various多样的adj.

healthy foods健康食物n.

mostly大部分adv.

副词修饰形容词healthy 

provide sb with sth 

provide sth to/for sb 

at fixed times 在固定时间adv.

fix修理；固定v.

decidesth

宾语从句（特殊疑问词+陈述句）

what

how much 

they want to consume xx 

consume消费v.

consumer消费者n.

even if及时

mean -meant-meant意味着v.

it means sb/sth/doing 

cookies曲奇饼；

carrot胡萝卜

occasionally偶尔adv.

Instead，she recommends applying a well﹣known concept among nutrition expertscalled the "Division of Responsibility，" whereparents provide a variety of mostly healthy foods to their kidsat fixed times，and the kids themselves decide what and how much they want to consume —even if that means occasionally eating more cookies than carrots.

should do 应该做v.

according to 根据

26. What should kids do according to the "Division of Responsibility"？

on one’s own 靠自己adv.

make decisions 做决定

diet饮食n.

A.Make diet decisions on their own.

B.Share their food with other kids.

share sth with sb分享v.

eat up sth吃完v.

something healthy is provided for sb 

be done 

provide sth for sb 

C.Eat up what is provided for them.

D.Help their parents do the dishes.

do the dishes 洗盘子刷碗

allowing动名词作主语

it exposes sb to do sth 

allow sb to do 允许某人做v.

eatsth宾语从句

特殊疑问词+陈述句

what

they want cookies 

expose暴露v.

natural自然的adj

consequence结果；后果n.

the natural consequences 自然结果

Allowing kids to eat what they want also exposes them to the natural consequences of their decisions.

stomach胃n.

hurt-hurt-hurt疼v.

"When your child says， 'My stomach hurts，' you can say，

sugary含糖的adj.

sugar糖n.

might /may do 委婉

feel good /better 

choice选择n.

'Well you had a lot of sugary foods and you might feel better if you made some other choices，'" says Markey. 

let /have /make sb do 

feel like 感觉

control控制n.

control sb 

it here refers to food decision. 

"Let them feel like /they have some control over it."

have been trying 

has/have been doing 现在完成进行

try out 尝试v.

strategy方法；策略n.

I've been trying out these strategies and /

have/has done

restrictive限制adj.

restrict限制v.

be strict with 严格adj.

restriction限制n.

I've found that /when I'm less restrictive，they do make better decisions. 

what do you think of it? 

author作者n.

定语从句

先行词strategy 

引导词that

she has been following these strategies. 

follow rules /strategies 遵循规则/采用策略

I have learned English for 23 minutes. 

I have been learning English for 23 minutes. 

27. What does the author think of the strategies she has been following？

A.Costly.花费高的adj.

cost花销；成本n.

B.Complex.复杂的adj.

C.Workable. 可行的；有效的adj.

it works. 

it doesn’t work. 

D.Contradictory.矛盾的adj.

on the contrary 相反adv.

feeding动名词作主语

feed-fed-fed喂养v.

"Feeding is a long game，" says Markey. 

定语从句

have/make sb/sth available 可得到的adj.

the food makes a huge difference. 

make a difference 有影响；起作用v.

"The food you have availablemakes a huge difference. 

even if 即使

Even if they don't eat it，they' re seeing it. 

all of a sudden突然

it clicks

And then all of a sudden it clicks."

(informal ) to suddenly become clear or understood被突然明白；豁然开朗

formal正式的adj.

in-否定

202501浙江卷

阅读C

approach to sth方法；思路n.

novel新颖的adj.

design设计n.

gardening动名词

garden做园艺v.

has been gaining 

has/have been doing 现在完成进行

gain获得v.

popularity受欢迎n.

gain in popularity 

worldwide全世界adv.

A novel design approach to gardeninghas been gaining in popularity worldwide. 

新颖园艺设计思路正在全球流行

gain in confidence /gain in strength/popularity 

作业：

1.英汉视译

2.课堂笔记