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2022-2023 学年北京市昌平区七年级（上）期末英语试卷
一、单项填空（共 3 分，每小题 0.5 分）
1. Grandma's birthday is coming!Let's make a birthday cake for_____ !（ ）
A. him B. them C. her D. you
2. Some of my friends enjoy running_____ the morning.（ ）
A. on B. in C. at D. for
3. —_____ do you spell the word "apple"？
— A-P-P-L-E.（ ）
A. What B. When C. Why D. How
4. There_____ two cats in my family.I like them very much!（ ）
A. am B. is C. are D. be
5. Mary is very friendly to everyone.She often_____ her classmates at school.（ ）
A. help B. helps C. is helping D. will help
6. Liu Wei is a great singer，and he can also_____ the piano very well.（ ）
A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play
二、用所给词的适当形式填空（共 3 分，每小题 1 分）阅读下面的短文，用括
号中所给单词的正确形式填入空白处，补全文章。
7. 阅读下面的短文，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填入空白处，
补全文章。
Hello，everyone!My name is Mary.I come from Canada.
Look!Here is a photo of my big family.
My grandparents are both over 60 years old.My grandpa likes (1) （
read） newspapers after dinner.My father is tall and thin.He is a basketball fan.Yao Ming is (2)
（ he） favourite player.My mother is nice and pretty.She is a history teacher.Look at the boy in a
green T-shirt.He is my brother.He is good at playing football.He often plays football with some (3)
（ friend） on Sundays.
What a happy family!I love all my family members very much.
三、完形填空（共 8 分，每小题 1 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给
的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
We just finish our New Year's Party.Now it is time to give gifts.One by one，our teacher calls each
name，and then he (8) the gifts.Soon，many classmates get their gifts，like candies，books and toys.
I stand with my best friends，Carrie and Megan.Carrie's gift is a box of chocolates and Megan's is a (9)
of 365 stories.They like their gifts a lot.I try not to show my interest in the gifts.But when another
classmate takes away the last good-looking package （包裹），I begin to get(10) .
Our teacher finally(11) my name and gives me an old and small box.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司What a package!Who will give something like this？ "Who's it from？" asks Carrie.
I turn over the box and find， "To Betty from Sarah." My heart （心） drops down to my feet when I
see the words.
Everyone knows Sarah is very shy and always wears old clothes.She is not good at schoolwork and
sometimes our teacher asks me to(12) her.
My mother often tells me that I should always be thankful when getting something from others.So I
am(13) to act like I will get the best gift in the world.
"Maybe it's an eraser，" says Carrie. "I think it's just a card，" says Megan.
But when I open the box，I am so surprised.It is a new hair pin.It is black with a small red(14) on it.It's
really beautiful.It looks like the one I lost last week.There's also a little flower on it.
What a(15) girl Sarah is!
That day，I get more than the gift.I learn that a nice gift can come from an old and small package.
8. A. takes in B. gets off C. makes of D. hands out
9. A. map B. bag C. book D. game
10. A. happy B. lucky C. angry D. worried
11. A. calls B. writes C. spells D. answers
12. A. tell B. help C. meet D. give
13. A. ready B. sorry C. tired D. clever
14. A. star B. ball C. flower D. animal
15. A. shy B. nice C. funny D. free
四、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选
项中，选择最佳选项。（共 26 分，每小题 2 分）
16. 下面的材料分别介绍了3个不同的俱乐部。请结合 Jane，Jack，Lisa 的情况，选择最
适合他们的俱乐部（填涂 A、B 或 C 即可）。
A
Members meet from 18：30 to 19：30 every Wednesday to talk about
A books.They can choose to visit the City Library with the club on the first Sunday
of each month.Everyone can keep three books for a month.
Members practice rock climbing from 17：30 to 18：30 every Tuesday.They
B have trips in the city on the third Sunday of each month.They can take a family
member.It helps them to learn geography，keep healthy and have fun.
Members have dance parties from 18：00 to 19：30 every Monday.Members in
C the club can not only do body exercises but also meet new friends in the
club.Students from other schools come to the club once a month.
第2页，共15页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司(1) Jane likes making friends and her mother wants her to do more exercise. ______
(2) Jack is interested in telling stories and plans to read more stories this term. ______
(3) Lisa and her sister like travelling together when they're free on weekends. ______
B
My mum is not good at cooking.She often cooks breakfast food for dinner.And one night she makes
dinner after a long，hard day at work.Mom puts a plate of eggs，some sausages and burned （烤焦
的） biscuits in front of my dad.But all dad does is smiling at my mom and asking me how my day is at
school.I don't remember （记得） what I tell him that night，but I do remember watching him eat
every piece of biscuit!
When I get up from the table that evening，I hear my mom say sorry to my dad for burning the
biscuits.And I'll never forget what he says： "Honey，I love burned biscuits."
Later that night，I go to kiss dad good night and I ask him if he really likes his biscuits burned.He
smiles and says， "Your mom puts in a hard day at work today and she's really tired.And a little burned
biscuit never hurts anyone!"
At that time I know that life is full of imperfect （不完美） things and imperfect people.I'm not good
at everything，either.And I forget birthdays and some other important days just like everyone else.What
I learn from it over the years is that we should learn to face each other's mistakes （错误） kindly.And
we should also try to understand each other's differences （不同）.They are important keys to have a
healthy，growing，and lasting love with people around us.
17. What do the family have for dinner？ ______
A. Eggs，sausages and milk. B. Eggs，oranges and biscuits.
C. Eggs，sausages and biscuits. D. Fish，bananas and sausages.
18. What does the girl do after dinner？ ______
A. She kisses mom good night.
B. She says sorry for bad dinner.
C. She goes out to have more food.
D. She asks dad about his real feeling.
19. What does the girl learn from her dad？ ______
A. Cooking healthy food for family.
B. Learning from others' differences.
C. Doing things perfectly in her daily life.
D. Being kind to someone who makes mistakes.
C
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司When we're little kids，we all want to have some good friends.As we grow up，we still want some
close friends.In fact，true friends are those we shouldn't miss （错过）.
People may have many friends.But not all of them can be called true friends.True friends always love us
and stay with us.In our lives，true friends always listen to us and tell us the truth.When we do
something wrong，they always tell us what to do.
True friends always laugh with us and share our sadness.They are our partners and share interests with
us.They always talk with us when we feel really unhappy.We can share our secrets （秘密） with
them or tell them what is really in our minds.
What's more，true friends are our helpers.We will feel safe and warm with true friends around us.At
times，they give much help to our everyday lives，cooking a meal，doing the housework，or giving
us a hand when we need one.
True friends are there to give an ear to listen，or a shoulder （肩膀） to cry on.When we have stress
（压力）， they not only listen to us，but also talk about what is stressing us.They can help us forget
about problems at work or at home by sharing interests and having fun with them.For a short time，we
can enjoy ourselves and laugh happily.
A life without true friends is a life without a sun.True friends can make our life more colorful and
meaningful.If we have true friends now，be friendly to them.If we don't have any true friends，don't
worry.They will come one day.
20. According to the writer，true friends will ______ .
A. teach us how to cook a meal
B. talk with us when we feel bad
C. do homework with us together
D. share our secrets with other people
21. We can learn from the passage that ______ .
A. true friends are always hard to meet
B. true friends are our partners and helpers
C. true friends make us feel safe only at school
D. true friends just listen to what is stressing us
22. What is the main idea of the passage？ ______
A. How we can keep true friends.
B. How we can make true friends.
C. How important true friends are.
D. How interesting true friends are.
D
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司People find that babies as young as 18 months can help with housework.When parents say to those
babies， "Just look at the paper，" they will pick it up.
Some parents think childhood is just for playing，so they don't ask their children to do
housework.Some parents think that their children get much schoolwork every day，and they are
too busy for housework.Some parents say， "I know it's wrong，but it's quicker to do it by
myself!" Other parents believe that doing housework is a way of teaching kids responsibility （责
任） .Children learn to help，share and care about others by doing housework.
Most experts （专家） think that there are some reasons for doing housework：
★To learn responsibility：Children who do more housework are always ready to help others.
★To share the work together：Kids who help to clean won't make a big mess in a family.
★To learn skills：Kids will learn how to cook，clean and do other things in the house.
Experts also think that the housework should fit （适合） the child.A five-year-old child for
example，may not take dish-washing.However，this age child could pick up toys and try to keep
the home tidy.As the child ages，he or she can get more housework，like washing dishes，
walking the dog，or doing some easy cooking.
If the child has much schoolwork after school，the time for housework may be really short.So，
parents should think over how much homework a child already has，and plan housework
carefully.Be sure of more housework on the weekend but not on weekdays.And some families also
find a good ：doing some easy housework together each night，for example，putting away toys
and doing some cleaning after meals.It saves time and gets everyone to make a cleaner family.
Doing housework is a good way for growing a better child and better parents.Parents should be a
model for their children.Some young children are happy to do housework because when they are
doing what mom or dad does，they feel more grown up.So，let's do housework together with
family members.
23. What is paragraph 2 mainly talking about？ ______
A. Different children do different housework at home.
B. Some parents think children should do housework.
C. Some parents think there is no need to do housework.
D. Different parents have different ideas about housework.
24. The underlined word " " in paragraph 5 probably means " ______ ".
A. the help from others B. a need for difficult work
C. a way to answer the question D. the time for doing something
25. What can parents do when children have much schoolwork？ ______
A. Parents can let children do housework first.
B. Parents can finish housework by themselves.
第5页，共15页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司C. Parents can ask kids to do all housework on weekends.
D. Parents can plan and do easy housework with children.
26. Why does the writer write this passage？ ______
A. To show ways to get children grow better at home.
B. To get parents and children to do housework together.
C. To tell parents to give children more school homework.
D. To ask children to show parents with good school work.
五、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
27. Let's Have City Walking
How can you learn about a city？Maybe you can try city walking.
In city walking，there are many kinds of themes （主题） for city
walkers，such as old buildings，delicious food，famous places and
so on.Along the way，they always take photos，listen to the guide
and join in fun activities （活动）.
The idea of city walking is growing in China.Xiao Xiao has her own city walking workshop in
Changsha，Hunan.There are over 30 city walking themes like old buildings，films，food and
communities （社区） in her workshop.She says that people show great interest in these
themes.And more than 3，000 people join in her city walking activities since 2019.
Zhang Xiaoxin is a newcomer to Changsha.She joins in city walking about old communities in
Changsha.She learns more about the daily lives of people in Changsha. "I can see so many kinds of
chili peppers in the food market.The young and the old are exercising at a community playground.I
think Changsha is really a lively city，" she says.Along the walk，Zhang and her teammates also
have a fun activity—take photos and match them with the sounds of the city.
City walking is not just a way to travel but can be a part of our daily lives. "It is a new way to have
fun in a city.I think everyone should have a try，" Xiao says. "Just start to watch everything around
you whenever you walk，from your school or working place to your home.You'll always find
something interesting."
(1) What do city walkers always do along the way？ ______
(2) How many city walking themes are there in Xiao Xiao's workshop？ ______
(3) What does Zhang Xiaoxin think of Changsha？ ______
（4）What do you think of city walking？Please use some information in the passage to support
（支持） you. ______
六、书面表达（共 10 分）
28. 请根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作。请不要写出你的校名和
姓名。提示词语仅供参考。
爱好与技能使我们的生活丰富多彩。你校英语报正在征集关于 Hobbies and Skills 专栏的文
第6页，共15页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司章。请你介绍自己的爱好或者技能，你是如何发展（develop）你的爱好或者技能的，以及
它给你带来的益处。
提示词语： singing，club，have a class，happy，make friends
提示问题：
● What hobby or skill do you have？
●What do you usually do to develop it？
●What benefits （益处） can you get from it？
Hobbies and skills make our life colorful._____
29. 百善德为本，敬老孝当先。
新的一年即将来临，你校英语社团正在开展 "尊老敬老"主题分享活动。假如你是李华，你
想谈谈在新的一年里，孝顺家里长辈的打算。内容包括你想为长辈准备的元旦礼物，阐述礼
物赠予和选择的原因，以及今后日常生活中为长辈做的事。
提示词语： a pair of glasses，old，reading，do the housework，cook
提示问题：
● Who do you want to give a New Year's gift in your family？
●What gift do you want to give him or her？Why？
●What do you want to do for him or her in daily life？
The New Year is coming soon._____
第7页，共15页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】him他；them他们；her她；you你、你们。根据前面的"Grandma's birthday is coming!
"可知是为奶奶制作一个生日蛋糕，for是介词，后接人称代词宾格。
故选：C。
奶奶的生日快到了!让我们为她做一个生日蛋糕吧!
掌握人称代词宾格的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
2.【答案】B
【解析】考查介词的用法。on置于具体的某一天或某天的某个时辰前；in置于季节、月份和年
前；at置于具体的某一时刻前；for接一段时间。根据句意"我的一些朋友喜欢在早上跑步。"表笼
统的上午，因此用介词in。
故选：B。
我的一些朋友喜欢在早上跑步。
平时注意介词的词义和用法的积累和记忆，做题时根据句意和具体语境解题作答。
3.【答案】D
【解析】What"什么"；When"什么时候"；Why"为什么"；How"怎样，如何"。根据A-P-P-L-E可
知，问句为："苹果"这个单词怎么拼写？
故选：D。
---"苹果"这个单词怎么拼写？
---A-P-P-L-E。
掌握不同选项的词义和用法，结合题干，是解答此题的关键。
4.【答案】C
【解析】A主语为I时的be动词形式；B主语为第三人称单数的be动词形式；C主语为复数的
be动词形式；D be动词原形；分析题干可知为there be句型，空后主语为two cats，复数，所以
用are。
故选：C。
我家有两只猫。我非常喜欢它们。
要在理解各个选项意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。
5.【答案】B
【解析】根据"often"可知，句子用一般现在时，主语She为第三人称单数，因此选helps。
故选：B。
第8页，共15页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司玛丽对每个人都很友好。她经常在学校帮助她的同学。
本题考查语法一致和时态，要注意分析选项，并结合语境答题。
6.【答案】A
【解析】play演奏，动词原形；plays第三人称单数形式；playing动名词/现在分词；to play不定
式。这里情态动词can后跟动词原形play。
故选：A。
刘炜是一位伟大的歌手，他也能弹得很好。
掌握情态动词后通常用动词原形的知识点，选择正确答案。
7.【答案】【小题1】reading
【小题2】his
【小题3】friends
【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：我爷爷喜欢晚饭后看报纸。like doing sth"喜欢做某事"，故用
read的动名词形式reading。故填reading。
（2）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：姚明是他最喜欢的球员。his favourite player"他最喜欢的球
员"符合句意。故填his。
（3）考查名词。句意：他经常在星期天和一些朋友踢足球。some后跟friend的复数形式
friends。故填friends。
本文讲述了玛丽的一家人。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。充分考虑到上下文
具体语境，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境。
8~15.【答案】D、C、D、A、B、A、C、B
【解析】（1）考查短语。句意：然后他分发礼物。takes in接待；gets off下车；makes of理解；
hands out分发。根据后文Soon，many classmates get their gifts，like candies，books and toys.（很
快，许多同学得到了他们的礼物，像糖果、书和玩具。）可知，此处是指"分发礼物"。故选D。
（2）考查名词。句意：Carrie的礼物是一盒巧克力，Megan的是一本《365个故事》的书。map
地图；bag包；book书；game游戏。根据365 stories（365个故事）可知，应是一本书。故选
C。
（3）考查形容词。句意：我就开始担心了。happy高兴的；lucky幸运的；angry生气的；
worried担心的。根据前文I try not to show my interest in the gifts.But when another classmate takes
away the last good-looking package （包裹），（我尽量不表现出对礼物的兴趣。但是当另一个同
学把最后一个好看的包拿走，）结合转折词But可知，此处应是开始担心了。故选D。
（4）考查动词。句意：我们老师终于叫到了我的名字。calls叫；writes写；spells拼写；answers
回答。根据前文One by one，our teacher calls each name，（我们老师一个接一个地叫每个人的名
字，）可知，此处是指"终于叫到了我的名字"。故选A。
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司（5）考查动词。句意：她功课不好，有时我们的老师让我帮助她。tell告诉；help帮助；meet遇
见；give给。根据She is not good at schoolwork （她功课不好）可知，此处是指"帮助"她。故选
B。
（6）考查形容词。句意：所以我准备好表现得好像我会得到世界上最好的礼物。ready准备好的；
sorry抱歉的；tired疲倦的；clever聪明的。根据前文My mother often tells me that I should always
be thankful when getting something from others.（我妈妈经常告诉我，当我从别人那里得到一些东
西时，我应该永远心存感激。）可知，此处应是指"准备好"，其余选项不符合语境。故选A。
（7）考查名词。句意：它是黑色的，上面有一朵小红花。star星星；ball球；flower花；animal
动物。根据后文There's also a little flower on it.（上面也有一朵小花。）可知，此处是指"花"。故
选C。
（8）考查形容词。句意：Sarah 是一个多好的女孩啊！shy害羞的；nice好的；funny有趣的；
free自由的，根据It looks like the one I lost last week.（它看起来像我上周丢的那个。）可知，作
者丢了发卡，Sarah送给了她一个相似的，所以此处应是指Sarah是一个好女孩，其余选项不符
合语境。故选B。
文章主要讲述了作者收到的不同寻常的礼物。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，
语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
16.【答案】【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【解析】细节推理题。
（1）根据Jane likes making friends and her mother wants her to do more exercise. （简喜欢交朋友，
她妈妈希望她多做运动。）可知说的是运动，结合选项，应说会员每周一18：00至19：30举行
舞会。俱乐部的会员不仅可以锻炼身体，还可以认识新朋友。其他学校的学生每月来俱乐部一次。
故选C。
（2）根据Jack is interested in telling stories and plans to read more stories this term. （杰克对讲故事
感兴趣，并计划本学期读更多的故事。）可知说的是读书，结合选项，应说会员们每周三18：
30 - 19：30开会讨论书籍。他们可以选择在每个月的第一个星期天和俱乐部一起参观城市图书馆。
每个人一个月可以借三本书。故选A。
（3）根据Lisa and her sister like travelling together when they're free on weekends. （丽莎和她的妹
妹周末有空时喜欢一起旅行。）可知说的是旅行，结合选项，应说会员每周二17：30 - 18：30
练习攀岩。他们每个月的第三个星期天在城里旅行。他们可以带一个家庭成员。它帮助他们学习
地理，保持健康和玩得开心。故选B。
（1）简喜欢交朋友，她妈妈希望她多做运动。——会员每周一18：00至19：30举行舞会。俱
乐部的会员不仅可以锻炼身体，还可以认识新朋友。其他学校的学生每月来俱乐部一次。
（2）杰克对讲故事感兴趣，并计划本学期读更多的故事。——会员们每周三18：30 - 19：30开
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司会讨论书籍。他们可以选择在每个月的第一个星期天和俱乐部一起参观城市图书馆。每个人一个
月可以借三本书。
（3）丽莎和她的妹妹周末有空时喜欢一起旅行。——会员每周二17：30 - 18：30练习攀岩。他
们每个月的第三个星期天在城里旅行。他们可以带一个家庭成员。它帮助他们学习地理，保持健
康和玩得开心。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，保证上下文意思通顺，结合选项选
出正确答案。
17~19.【答案】C、D、D
【解析】细节理解题。
（1）根据Mom puts a plate of eggs，some sausages and burned （烤焦的） biscuits in front of my da
d.（妈妈把一盘鸡蛋，一些香肠和烧焦的饼干放在我爸爸面前。）可知，晚餐是鸡蛋，香肠和饼
干。故选C。
（2）根据 Later that night，
I go to kiss dad good night and I ask him if he really likes his biscuits burned.（那天晚上晚些时候，我
去亲吻爸爸说晚安，我问他是否真的喜欢他的饼干烧焦。）可知，她问爸爸他的真实感受。故选
D。
（3）根据What I learn from it over the years is that we should learn to face each other's mistakes （ 错
误 ） kindly.（这些年来，我从中学到的是，我们应该学会友好地面对对方的错误。）可知，应
是要善待犯错的人。故选D。
文章通过作者讲述妈妈把饼干烤焦了，但是父亲并没有责备母亲，而是吃掉了烤焦的饼干。这让
作者感悟到了接受别人犯的错，学会理解别人，这也是建立良好人际关系的基础。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选
择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
20~22.【答案】B、B、C
【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据True friends always love us and stay with us.In our lives，true frien
ds always listen to us and tell us the truth.When we do something wrong，they always tell us what to do.
（真正的朋友总是爱我们，和我们在一起。在我们的生活中，真正的朋友总会倾听我们的心声，
告诉我们真相。当我们做错事时，他们总会告诉我们该怎么做。）和True friends always laugh wi
th us and share our sadness.They are our partners and share interests with us.They always talk with us w
hen we feel really unhappy.We can share our secrets （秘密） with them or tell them what is really in o
ur minds.（真正的朋友总是与我们一起欢笑，分享我们的悲伤。他们是我们的伙伴，与我们分享
好处。当我们感到真正不开心时，他们总是与我们交谈。我们可以与他们分享我们的秘密，或者
告诉他们我们心中真正的想法。）可知，根据作者的说法，真正的朋友会在当我们感觉不好的时
候和我们谈谈。故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据True friends always laugh with us and share our sadness.They are our partners
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司and share interests with us.（他们是我们的伙伴，与我们分享好处。）和What's more，true friends
are our helpers.（更重要的是，真正的朋友是我们的帮手。）可知，我们可以从这篇文章中了解
到真正的朋友是我们的伙伴和助手。故选B。
（3）文章主旨题。根据A life without true friends is a life without a sun.True friends can make our lif
e more colorful and meaningful.（没有真正的朋友的生活就是没有阳光的生活。真正的朋友可以让
我们的生活变得更加丰富多彩和有意义。）可知，这篇文章的大意是"真正的朋友是多么重要"。
故选C。
本文讲述了真正的朋友是怎么样的以及真正的朋友的重要性。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选
择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
23~26.【答案】D、C、D、B
【解析】（1）段落大意题。根据Some parents think childhood is just for playing，so they don't ask
their children to do housework.（有些父母认为童年就是用来玩耍的，所以他们不让孩子做家
务。）以及Other parents believe that doing housework is a way of teaching kids responsibility.（另一
些家长认为做家务是教会孩子责任感的一种方式。）可知，本段认为不同的父母对家务有不同的
看法。故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据And some families also find a good solution：
doing some easy housework together each night，for example，putting away toys and doing some clean
ing after meals.（一些家庭也找到了一个很好的解决办法：每天晚上一起做一些简单的家务，例
如，把玩具收起来，饭后打扫卫生。）可知，solution应为名词，表示"解决办法"，其同义词组
为a way to answer the question。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据So，parents should think over how much homework a child already has，and
plan housework carefully.Be sure of more housework on the weekend but not on weekdays.（因此，父
母应该考虑孩子已经有多少家庭作业，并仔细计划家务。确保在周末多做家务，而不是在工作
日。）可知，当孩子有很多功课时，父母该和孩子一起计划和做简单的家务。故选D。
（4）主旨大意题。根据Doing housework is a good way for growing a better child and better parents.
（做家务是培养优秀孩子和优秀父母的好方法）以及So，let's do housework together with family
members.（所以，让我们和家人一起做家务吧。）可知，本文主要讲述了做家务的好处和原因，
建议父母和孩子一起做家务。故选B。
这篇短文主要讲述了做家务的好处和原因，建议父母和孩子一起做家务。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选
择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27.【答案】【小题1】They always take photos，listen to the guide and join in fun activities.
【小题2】Over 30 city walking themes.
【小题3】She thinks Changsha is really a lively city.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据Along the way，they always take photos，listen to the guide and jo
in in fun activities（活动）.（一路上，他们总是拍照，听导游讲解，参加有趣的活动。）可知，
一路上他们总是拍照，听导游的讲解，并且参加一些有趣的活动。故填They always take photos，
listen to the guide and join in fun activities.
（2）细节理解题。根据There are over 30 city walking themes like old buildings，films，food and co
mmunities（社区）in her workshop.（她的工作坊中有30多个城市步行主题，如旧建筑、电影、
食物和社区。）可知，她的工作坊中有超过30个城市漫步主题。故填Over 30 city walking
themes.
（3）细节理解题。根据I think Changsha is really a lively city.（我认为长沙真的是一个热闹的城
市。）可知，她认为长沙是一个非常热闹的城市。故填She thinks Changsha is really a lively city.
（4）观点态度题。根据Along the way，they always take photos，listen to the guide and join in fun a
ctivities（活动）.（一路上，他们总是拍照，听导游讲解，参加有趣的活动。）以及City walking
is not just a way to travel but can be a part of our daily lives. "It is a new way to have fun in a city.I think
everyone should have a try，" Xiao says. "Just start to watch everything around you whenever you walk
，from your school or working place to your home.You'll always find something interesting."（城市漫
步不仅是一种旅行方式，也是我们日常生活的一部分。肖说："这是一种在城市里娱乐的新方式。
我认为每个人都应该尝试一下，"。"只要开始观察你周围的一切，无论你从学校或工作场所到家。
你总会发现一些有趣的东西。"）可知，我认为城市漫步是有趣和有意义的。每当我散步时，总
会发现一些有趣的东西。故填I think city walking is interesting and meaningful.Whenever I walk ，I
will always find something interesting.
本文主要介绍了城市漫步。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，得出正确
答案。
28.【答案】Hobbies and skills make our life colorfulNowadays，most of the students depend on their
parents too much.Parents prepare everything for them，so the students seldom do housework.In my
opinion，we should master some basic life skills.As for me，I can cook.（什么技能）
Last weekend，my parents were on business.I was alone at home.I decided to cook myself for lunch.I
learned it from a cookbook.When I finished cooking，I found it not as difficult as I thought. 【高分句
型一】My parents praised me for taking care of myself.（如何发展的）
From this experience，I realize that I am old enough to take care of myself. 【高分句型二】Doing
housework can develop my life skill.（好处）
【解析】【高分句型一】
When I finished cooking，I found it not as difficult as I thought.当我完成烹饪时，我发现它并不像我
想象的那么难。时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
From this experience，I realize that I am old enough to take care of myself.从这次经历中，我意识到
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司我已经足够照顾自己了。宾语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连
贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
29.【答案】The New Year is coming soon.I'm going to send a basketball to my grandfather.Because he
likes playing basketball very much. （谁，送什么及为什么）If he has time on weekends，he often
goes to the park with other old people to play basketball. 【高分句型一】In the days to come，I will
often visit my grandfather.I will also use some time to help him do housework，such as sweeping the
floor and cooking.【高分句型二】I also want to tell him interesting stories.（以后要做什么）
【解析】【高分句型一】
If he has time on weekends，he often goes to the park with other old people to play basketball.如果他
周末有时间，经常和别的老人一起去公园打篮球。条件状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I will also use some time to help him do housework，such as sweeping the floor and cooking.我也会利
用一些时间帮他做家务，比如扫地和做饭。such as 例如。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连
贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司
