文档内容
北京市第八十中学 2021～2022 学年度第二学期期中统练
初一英语
(考试时间90分钟 满分60分)
提示：试卷答案请一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。
在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色签字笔作答。
知识运用（共14分）
一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项，将其字母代
号写在题前括号内。
1. —Uncle Lee, may I use your bike?
—Sorry, ________ is broken.
A. hers B. his C. mine D. my
2. I often help my parents with housework ________ Sundays.
A. on B. in C. at D. to
3. —Can you finish reading the book in two weeks?
—No, I ________. I am too busy these days.
A. can B. can’t C. do D. don’t
4. My best friend Lisa wants to join the Art Club ________ she is good at painting.
A. because B. although C. or D. so
5. — ________ are the potatoes?
— They are 7 yuan a kilo.
A. How long B. How old C. How much D. How many
6. You must be very tired. Why not ________ to take a rest?
A. stop B. stopping C. stops D. to stop
7. —What’s that noise, Sam?
.
—My little brother _________ with his toy car now
A. will play B. is playing C. plays D. played
8. —How long do you ________ on your homework every day?
—One or two hours.
A. pay B. cost C. take D. spend
9. —Why is Mike looking forward to this weekend?
—Because he and his friends ________ their favorite team play basketball.
A. watch B. are watching C. watched D. are going to watch10. —There________a football match and a concert this weekend.Which one would you like to go to?
—The football match, of course.
A. is B. have C. will be D. will have
11. The twins ________ in Dalian last year. They ________ here now.
A. are; were B. were; are C. was; are D. were; was
12. —Would you like to fly a kite with me?
—________. It’s fun.
A. Sorry, I can’t B. Sure, I’d love to
C. Not much D. Yes, please
二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择能填
入相应空白处的最佳选项，将其字母代号写在题前括号内。
I used to hate running because I was always the last student to cross the finishing line. Then, in 2019, my
friend asked me to run a 10 km-running event (比赛项目) with him. “No. I hate ____13____.” I immediately said.
Over the weekend I thought about his question. I thought, “Why do I hate running? I haven’t ____14____ it
since I was in Grade 7.” Finally, I decided to have a try, so I told my friend I’d like to. He was pleased and advised
me to look for a running program on the Internet to help me ____15____ how to run.
There were lots of running programs on the Internet. I chose a 14-week running program that would teach me
how to ____16____ running for 30 minutes. I found it very easy to follow. I enjoyed following the program as I
could see the improvement in my running each week. I went from not being able to run for more than 30 seconds to
running for over 30 minutes. I went from hating running to ____17____ running.
On the day of the 10 km-running event, I was both excited and nervous. ____18____, it was time to put my
new skills into practice. My friends and family came to support (支持) me. It was lovely to have them there. With
their support and my training, I managed to finish the 10 km running in 72 minutes. It was hard but I felt very
____19____ for having tried it.
From this ____20____, I learnt it was a good idea to try something before saying I hated it.
13. A. skating B. running C. swimming D. walking
14. A. believed B. heard C. tried D. remembered
15. A. understand B. choose C. think D. learn
16. A. lose B. forget C. stop D. keep
17. A. loving B. starting C. following D. teaching
18. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Easily
19. A. afraid B. proud C. warm D. funny20. A. experience B. excuse C. message D. report
阅读理解（共36分）
三、阅读理解（共26分，每小题2分）
阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选
项中，选择最佳选项，将其字母代号写在题前括号内。
A
On February 4, 2022, the Winter Olympic Games was held in Beijing, making it the first city to host both the
Summer Olympics and Winter Olympics. And it was a great success. The venues (场馆) for the Winter Games in
2022 was divided into three areas: Beijing, Yanqing, and Zhangjiakou. Let’s take a look at some competition
stadiums.
Also known as “The Bird’s Nest”, this stadium hosted the Opening and Closing
Ceremonies (仪式) of the 2008 Beijing Olympics. And the Bird’s Nest was once again
the place of Opening and Closing Ceremonies of the Winter Olympic Games.
The National Stadium
For the Winter Olympics, the Water Cube was changed into “The Ice Cube” for
the curling (冰壶) competition. For the 2022 Games, the stadium continued to be used
for both winter and summer sports, changing between the two, depending on the
season.
The Ice Cube
Capital Indoor Stadium was built in 1968. It has held several important sporting
events. During the Winter Olympics, Capital Indoor Stadium hosted the figure
skating (花样滑冰) and short track speed skating competitions.
Capital Indoor
Stadium
Wukesong Sports Center is very large. It can hold 18,000 people. It served as the
main indoor stadium for ice hockey at the 2022 Winter Games together with the
National Indoor Stadium.
Wukesong Sports
Center
21. Where did we see the Opening and Closing Ceremonies of the Winter Olympic Games?
A. The Ice Cube. B. Capital Indoor Stadium.
C. The National Stadium. D. Wukesong Sports Center.
22. When was the Capital Indoor Stadium built?A. In 1968. B. In 2008. C. In 2018. D. In 2022.
23. What competition did you see in Wukesong Sports Center?
A. Curling. B. Skating. C. Figure Skating D. Ice hockey.
B
I was born in La Alberca, a small village in Salamanca Province. I lived there with my parents until I was
fourteen years old. I remember playing after school with my friends, who were my neighbors. We usually played in
the main square, and it was the place where everybody met. After playing for about two hours, my sister and I
always went home.
My sister is two years older than me and she always took care of me. We were very close friends and today we
are still very close. When we arrived home, we had to do our homework, and after dinner we went to bed.
I liked our house which was in the main square. It had four floors, and my family always lived on the third
floor. Even though the house was very big, my sister and I shared the same room. I loved to be with my sister in our
room because we could talk about things and share our “secrets” there.
I especially (尤其) remember the summer when my aunt, who is from Asturias, came to visit us.
She had two daughters, and they were the same age as my sister. The four of us spent most of our time
together playing in the main square. In the daytime, when it was hot, we went to the swimming pool. Other days,
we took a tour to the small villages near La Alberca.
I have good memories ( 回 忆 ) of my childhood and the nice times I shared with my friends in the village,
La Alberca.
24. How long did the writer live in La Alberca?
A. For 14 years. B. For 12 years. C. For 4 years. D. For 2 years.
25. Why did the writer and her sister share the same room?
A. Their house was very small. B. Her sister had to take care of her.
C. They enjoyed being together. D. The writer was afraid to be alone.
26. What did the girls do when their aunt visited them?
A. They helped do housework. B. They shared good memories.C. They went swimming on clear days. D. They visited the villages near La Alberca.
27. Which of the following is true?
A. The writer’s family lived on the ground floor.
B. The writer played about two hours after school.
.
C The writer was the same age as her aunt’s daughters.
D. The writer’s house was in the main square in Asturias.
C
What is going to happen in the future? Will robots control (控制) our world? Will computers become smarter
,
than us? Probably no. But here are some things that scientists say that will happen in 10-30 years from now
according to the BBC.
Bionic (仿生的) Eyes
They’re no longer something only in a movie. Now we have them in real life. People who are blind would be
able to see things clearly by wearing bionic eyes. A blind eye can’t see things, but a bionic eye can use a machine to
“see” the environment and send information to the mind.
Digital (数字的) Money
Now we can use Wechat Pay or Alipay (支付宝) to shop. That means we are already using digital money. People
only need to take a phone wherever they go. Using these ways is much easier than looking for money in our pockets.
However, some people don’t like using it. They think it is not safe enough. In fact, it is not true at all. The truth is
that digital money is even safer.
Self-driving (自动驾驶) Cars
There are some machines on the car. They can make the car follow the rules of the road and keep a safe space
from other cars. This would make the road safer. You can even take a short rest when the car drives itself. In the
,
future self-driving cars would be used by many people.
28. The underlined word “blind” in Paragraph 2 means ________.
A. 盲的 B. 积极的 C. 聪明的 D. 肥胖的
29. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Bionic eyes can only appear in a film.
B. We can have a short rest when using self-driving cars.
C. Self-driving cars don’t have to follow the traffic rules.D. Everybody in the world likes using digital money.
30. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Some new things in the future. B. How to help the blind people see.
C. Self-driving cars in the future. D. The importance of phones.
D
Have you ever been angry with your parents about putting away the iPad or turning off a video game? Most
families are having these fights. In 2018, Brigham Young University and Deseret News did their American Family
Survey(调查). It showed that the Number One worry for parents about teenagers was too much technology(科技).
If you’re in school now, you may not remember a time before there were smartphones and tablets everywhere.
The iPhone came out in 2007 and the iPad a few years later, in 2010. But screen(屏幕) time is nothing new. When
your parents were growing up, they watched as much television as you do now, or even more. They probably
played video games, too.
Mobile devices(设备) are different, though, because they can come with us everywhere we go: to the dinner
table, to restaurants into the car, into the bedroom when we’re going to sleep. They are always trying to make us
pick them up or keep using them. That’s part of what makes smartphones smart! But it also means that they always
stop us from having family time. And unlike with TV, which people often watch as a family, everyone—including
parents—is now distracted(分心) by his or her own little machine.
Studies show that too much screen time can cause problems. More than two hours a day of screen time raises
your risk of being overweight. Too much screen time at night stops you from getting healthy sleep. Children who
grow up with the most screen time (several hours a day) can have a hard time doing well in school. And many
families fight about screen time, which is no fun for anyone.
The solution is to talk about screen time. Make an agreement with your family about where, when, and how
you are going to use computers and other devices. No more than an hour day is suggested for children during the
school week. Parents, too, should put down their phones.
When you do use a device, remember to enjoy it with your family, perhaps by playing games or watching a
movie. The American Academy of Pediatrics says it’s the best way for children to grow up healthy in our digital
world.31. According to the survey, what do teenagers’ parents worry most?
A. Teenagers do badly at school.
.
B Teenagers have fights with classmates.
C. Teenagers have risks of being overweight.
D. Teenagers spend too much time in front of screens.
32. The writer compares mobile devices with televisions to explain ________.
A. why parents prefer watching TV
B. why mobile devices lead to less family time
C. why smartphones are smarter than televisions
D. why mobile devices can cause health problems
33. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage?
A. To give parents advice on using smartphones.
B. To introduce the development of new technology.
C. To tell children how to use mobile devices in a right way.
D. To ask children to spend less time playing computer games.
四、阅读与表达（共10分，每小题2分）
The Rules of British Roads
British roads are some of the safest in the world. A study in 2018 compared more than 30 countries and found
that 3.8 out of 100,000 died in traffic accidents in the UK.
This number was lower than any other country. So, what did British drivers do to achieve this? What are they
doing differently? Here are some pieces of advice for drivers who are planning a trip to the UK.
◆People in Britain drive on the left side of the road. In fact, a long time ago people drove on the left in most
countries, but now only a few countries have this. Don't forget that this also means you must drive the other way
around roundabouts (环岛).
◆British people feel that waiting should be fair for everybody. If you are in a line of traffic, then don't try to
push past the cars in front of yours. This is called "jumping the line". You must wait for your turn; or people may
get angry with you.
◆You must stop at the traffic lights when they are red. In many countries, it is OK to go past the red lights if
you are turning a corner or if there isn't any other traffic around. In the UK you could have a lot of trouble if you do
this.
◆If another driver flashes (闪烁) his car's lights at you, he is probably trying to tell you that he will wait for
you to go first. British people don't like to use their car horn (喇叭) much because they think people who do so are
rude.◆If you get in an accident, don't try to pay the police. The police in the UK never take money, and if you try to
offer them some, you could end your holiday visiting British prison（监狱).
34. How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage?
____________________
35. Which side do British people drive on?
____________________
36. If a driver jump the line, how will other drivers feel?
____________________
37. Why don't British people like to use their car horn much?
____________________
38. What's the main idea of the last paragraph?
____________________
书面表达（共10分）
五、文段表达 （共10分）
39. 根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词
语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
端午假期 Dragon Boat Festival 就要到了。你的英国笔友 Tony 对中国传统文化很感兴趣，想了解一下
你的端午假期安排，请你给他写一封信，介绍一下你的端午活动计划。
提示词语：Chaoyang Park, fly a kite, have a picnic, visit grandparents, eat Zongzi, watch dragon boat races
提示问题：
● Where are you going?
● Who are you going with?
● What are you going to do there?
Dear Tony,
I’m so glad to talk about my plan for the Dragon Boat Festival.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________
I’m looking forward to your letter.
Yours,
Li Hua40. 题目②
假如你是红星中学七年级李华，新学期伊始，你们班竞选(run for)班长，很多同学跃跃欲试，你也想参
加竞选。请根据下面的提示及要求写一篇英文发言稿参与竞选。
提示词语： helper(助手), support(支持), try one’s best to do…
提示问题： ● What are your advantages?
● What are your hobbies?
● Why would you like to be the class monitor?
● How can you be a good class monitor?
Dear teachers and classmates,
My name is Li Hua. I’m glad to stand here running for the class monitor.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______
