文档内容
北京十四中 2021—2022 学年度第二学期期中检测
初一英语测试卷
2022.04
一、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出
最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共 12 分，每小题 1.5 分）
请听一段对话，完成第 1 至第 2 小题。
1. Which club does Tom want to join?
A. The Cooking Club. B. The Music Club. C. The Reading Club.
2. Where is the new dining hall?
A. Next to the sports hall.
.
B Behind the science lab.
C. Next to the classroom building.
请听一段对话，完成第 3 至第 4 小题。
3. Where is the woman going?
A. To a bank. B. To a post office. C. To a library.
4. How will she go there?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
请听一段对话，完成第 5 至第 6 小题。
5. What are Cathy and Mike going to do this weekend?
A. To visit a museum. B. To see a film. C. To learn Chinese.
6. When will they meet on Sunday?
A. At 8:00 a.m.. B. At 8:30 a.m.. C. At 9:00 a.m..
请听一段独白，完成第 7 至第 8 小题。
7. What size does the woman want?
A. Size 9. B. Size 8. C. Size 10.
8. How much will the woman pay at last?
A. $94. B. $84. C. $100.
二、听独白，记录关键信息。本段独白你将听两遍。（共 10 分，每小题 2 分）
根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。Lost and Found Office
Manager Mrs. Smith
Found A ________ watch; A black ________; Two pencils
Lost A brown ________
Office Room ________
Open Time Between ________ p.m. and 4:30 p.m.
知识运用（共 25 分）
三、单项填空（共 13 分，每小题 1 分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —May I use your pen? I think ________ works better.
—Certainly, here you are.
A. yours B. your C. mine
2. Kate is nice. I like to work with ________ .
A. she B. her C. hers
3. They often have a picnic in the park ________ Sunday afternoon.
A. at B. in C. on
4. —Chris, ________ I join the Music Club with you?
—Of course, you can.
A. can B. must C. need
5. He is fit and he’s good at sports, ________ I’ll choose him to be our PE monitor.
A. or B. but C. so
6. There ________ a basketball match between Class 1 and Class 2 next Monday.
A. is going to have B. is C. is going to be
7. My father often watches TV in the evening, but he ________ tomorrow evening.
A. swims B. is going to swim C. swim
8. Please don’t make so much noise. The baby ________ in the next room now.
A. sleeps B. will sleep C. is sleeping
9. — These books are Betty’s, and ________ are those?
— Ah, they are mine. Thank you, Mr. Lin.
A. whose B. who C. where
10. —What about ________ with me tomorrow?—Great!
A. see a film B. seeing a film C. to see a film
11. —Could you tell me how to ________ the museum?
—Well, take No. 3 bus and get off at the Railway Station. It’s opposite the park.
A. get to B. get on C. get up
12. I’ll ________ the whole summer living in a small village.
A. use B. cost C. spend
13. —I’m going to visit the Palace Museum.
— ________
A. Have a nice day! B. You’re welcome. C. I’m OK.
四、完形填空（共 12 分，每小题 1 分）
（一）
根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的词填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
air cheap rise
true
Will travel in the future be expensive? No, it’ll be ____14____. We’ll travel everywhere by plane. We’ll be
able to ____15____ over the traffic jams on the land, and we’ll be able to go into space. But maybe there’ll be
traffic jams in the ____16____ too. What do you think? Do you think this idea about life in the future will come
____17____?
（二）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从后面各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选择最佳选
项。
One day, Penny and Andy saw an interesting advertisement (广告) in a newspaper. “Look at this
advertisement for a TV show. It sounds ____18____ ,” said Penny.
“Yes, it does. Let’s take part in the show, ” said Andy. Two weeks later, the children went on the TV show.
“What do you want to do next ____19____ ?” asked the host. “I want to study English better,” said Penny.
“I want to keep fit,” said Andy.
“OK. Here are your targets (目标) for the next six months. Penny, you’re going to pass the Advanced English
Tests (高级英语测试). Andy, you’re going to ____20____ the school running team,” said the host.
,
On their way home the children talked about how they were going to meet the targets. “What are you
going to do, Penny?” asked Andy.
“I’m going to ____21____ more English books. How about you?” asked Penny.
“I want to join the school running team so I’m going to practice running. I’m going to get off the bus one stop
earlier and ____22____ home,” said Andy.Two months later...
“How are you getting on, Penny?” asked Andy.
“My English is good but I want to do better. I’m going to look up new ____23____ in the dictionary when I
read,” said Penny.
“I can run fast now but I want to run even faster, so I’m going to run up the stairs when I go home every day,”
Andy told Penny.
After ____24____ more months, the children went on the TV show again.
“Well done, children. You’ve achieved (实现) your targets,” said the host. “Yes, we have. But we also found
out something very ____25____ ,” said Penny. “What was that?” asked the host.
“We found out that we can do anything if we work hard enough!” said Andy.
“That’s a very important lesson. You are both ‘Change Your Life’ club members now!” said the host.
18. A. interesting B. boring C. strange
19. A. minute B. moment C. year
.
20 A. win B. join C. change
21. A. read B. buy C. write
22. A. walk B. run C. drive
23. A. books B. stories C. words
24. A. two B. four C. twelve
25. A. funny B. expensive C. important
阅读理解（共 30 分）
五、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（共 20 分，每小题 2 分）
A
Trip 1 Jiming Mountain
It is in the town of Wushan, Suxian. Bring your strong shoes for the hiking to Jiming Mountain.
You can find many kinds of flowers there.
Time: July 23—July 26 Tel: 359-8432
Adult: $50.00 Child: $25.00
Trip 2 Baiyun Park
It is in the south of Suizhou. This is a beautiful park with different kinds of plants. It is a good
place for fishing, because there is a big lake beside it.
Time: July 21—July 22 Tel: 359-7543
Adult: $20.00 Child: FreeTrip 3 The Great Hongshan
It is in the town of Hongshan, Suixian. Come for a night walk along the Big Valley. You can see
many special animals at night on this trip.
Time: July 15—July 21 Tel: 349-7243
Adult: $180.00 Not for children
Trip 4 The Beautiful Fengjiang Reservoir (水库)
It is in the town of Lishan, Suixian. Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine.
You can take the boat to different islands for sightseeing.
Time: July 20—July 29 Tel: 349-7432
Adult: $80.00 Child: $40.00
26. Mr. and Mrs. King want to visit Baiyun Park with their seven-year-old son and eleven-year-old daughter. They
need to pay ________ for the trip.
A. $40 B. $80 C. $150 D. $200
27. Lily likes to see the animals at night. Which trip does she take?
A. Trip 1. B. Trip 2. C. Trip 3. D. Trip 4.
28. Where can you see many flowers?
A. In Jiming Mountain. B. In Baiyun Park.
C. In the Great Hongshan. D. In the town of Lishan.
B
These days, more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving messages on the phone. It can help
them to get the latest news and communicate with friends. But I think I should read more books besides the
textbooks, the more, the better. It can open my eyes and improve my language skills. Of course, it also can help me
to get good grades. Do you know how to read more and learn more? Here are some tips for you.
Clear your purpose for reading
Before you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons,
pleasure or knowledge. Being clear about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books you really
need to read, but also remind you why reading the book is important to you, so you will keep reading and complete
the book faster.
Read only what you are interested in
No matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you read. Your friends may tell you the books
they love, but those books might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy.
Give up books that you don’t enjoyYou may have chosen books that you are interested in, and they are right to your purpose. But while you are
reading them, there may still be some books that you don’t enjoy reading. Whenever you realize that you aren’t
enjoying the book you are reading, give it up. Remember reading shouldn’t be a chore.
Set a reading goal
It is interesting that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than those I bought. The reason is the
books I bought don’t have a due date (还期). I don’t need to return those books. Having a reading goal helps you
work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day.
Before you read each book, ask yourself when you need to complete this book.
29. According to the passage, the writer might be a ________.
.
A teacher B. doctor C. student D. scientist
30. Why do most people read books?
A. To get the latest news and communicate with friends.
B. For pleasure or knowledge.
C. To open their eyes and improve their language skills.
D. To get good grades.
31. What should you do when you find the book which you are reading is boring?
A. Keep on reading. B. Set a reading goal.
C. Read the books your friends love. D. Give up the book.
32. This passage mainly tells us ________.
A. how to read and learn more B. how to choose a good book
C. how to read faster and faster D. why we should read more books
C
Sometimes people call each other “scared-cat”, but have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is
afraid of something, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get unrelaxed, and there are changes in the chemicals
in its blood. Although the cat doesn’t realize this, its body is getting ready for action. If the danger is around, the
animal will do one of two things. It will defend (防卫) itself, or it will run away as fast as it can.
Something like this also happens to people. When we are excited, angry, or scared, our bodies go through
many physical changes. Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get unrelaxed. All of these changes make us more
alert (警惕的) and ready to react. We too, get ready to defend ourselves or run.
Human beings, however, have a problem that animals never face. If we give way to our feelings and let them
control us, we can get into trouble. Have you ever said something in anger—or hit somebody—and felt sorry later?
Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told somebody you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then wished lateryou had kept your mouth shut? It isn’t always wise to express your feelings freely.
Does this mean that it’s smarter always to hide our feelings? No! If you keep feelings of anger and sadness
hidden or put inside your heart, your body stays tense. Physical illness will follow, and you can feel churned up
inside. It can actually be bad for your health.
Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside don’t just go away. It’s as if you buy some bananas and keep them
in a cupboard. You might not be able to see them, but before long you’d smell them. And then you open the
cupboard, you can see some little fruit flies flying over them. They are too bad to eat any more.
You can try to treat your feelings like the bananas in the cupboard. You can hide them and you can pretend
they aren’t here and there, but they’ll still be around. And at last you’ll have to deal with them, just like those
bananas.
33. The best title for this article is ________.
A. Feelings Affect Our Bodies B. What Happens to a Frightened Cat
C. What Happens to An Excited Person D. Feelings That People Have
34. The underlined words “churned up” in the fourth paragraph mean ________.
A. being free B. being alert
C. made upset D. made surprised
35. The author wrote this article in order to ________.
A. tell us that it isn’t good to keep feelings inside
B. give us some advice on how to express our feelings
C. make us face the problem that we have to deal with feelings
D. make us know that it isn’t always wise to express our feelings freely
六、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共 10 分，每小题 2 分）
Monkey Business
Monkey Homes
There are about 200 different kinds of monkeys, and they live in many of the world’s forests and grasslands.
Most monkeys spend their time up in the trees. They have long arms and are good at climbing. They can jump from
tree to tree, high above the ground. Other monkeys, such as baboons (狒狒), live on the ground. They walk around
on their hands and feet.
Monkey Bodies
Monkeys use their fingers to hold food when they eat. Monkeys’ feet look a lot like their hands. Most
monkeys have long tails. Their tails help them balance (平衡). Monkeys are clever animals. They have good
eyesight. They can hear well, too.Monkey Meals
Monkeys spend a lot of time looking for food. Most monkeys eat almost anything: leaves, grass, fruit, nuts,
birds, frogs, and other small animals. Some monkeys even fish for crabs.
Monkey Families
All monkeys live in groups. Some monkeys live in small family groups. Some monkeys live in large groups
called troops. While resting, monkeys groom (清洁) each other. Grooming is one way that monkeys clean and care
for each other.
Monkey Talk
If you visit a rain forest, you would hear “monkey talk.” Monkeys call to each other to keep in touch with their
group. They call to warn (警告) each other of the danger. Monkeys talk by making sounds, clapping their hands,
and jumping up and down.
36. Where do monkeys live?
___________________________________________
37. What are monkeys good at?
___________________________________________
38. Can monkeys hear well?
___________________________________________
39. What do monkeys do when they rest?
___________________________________________
40. How do monkeys talk to each other?
___________________________________________
书面表达（共 23 分）
七、根据句意和音标填写单词。（共 5 分，每小题 1 分）
41. My sister Mary is good at playing ________ [ˈtenɪs] and we often play it at the weekend.
42. Paying over the Internet isn’t always ________ [seɪf].
43. Go along the ________ [stri:t] and turn left. You can’t miss it.
.
44 The shop sells only ________ [freʃ] local vegetables.
45. Do you think life will be ________ [ˈi:zi] in the future?
八、根据中文意思和英文提示词语写出完整句子。（共 8 分，每小题 2 分）
46. 为什么不看足球赛呢？（Why not...）
___________________________________________?
47. Linda每天花费1小时的时间帮妈妈做家务。（ take, help...do the housework ）
___________________________________________48. 我们总是在周末复习功课。（ go over, at the weekend ）
___________________________________________.
49. 游览伦敦的最佳方式是乘船。( visit, London, boat )
___________________________________________
九、文段表达（10 分）
50. 请根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于70词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出
你的校名和姓名。
假如你是大明，你的英国笔友John来信询问你今年的五一劳动节的安排，现在请你写一封信，告诉他
你将如何度过今年的劳动节。至少写出三件事情及原因。
参考词汇：relax, visit, grandparents, wonderful, meaningful, housework, old friends
1) What are you going to do on May Day?
2) Where are you going? Why?
Dear John,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Daming
