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专题09语法选择易错题强化练20篇
(期末真题精选)(广东专用)
学 :___________ ___________ ___________ ___________
校 姓名: 班级: 考号:
一、语法选择
(一)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题 3 个选项中选出一个最佳的答案,并
将答案填写在题前的括号内。
I often hear some students say English is difficult, and they can’t learn 1 well. But English is very easy
for me. I’m good at it, and I’m very glad 2 you something about how I study English.
First, I think 3 interest in English is very important. When I began to learn English, my teacher often
taught us 4 an active way. It made me become interested in it, I worked hard at it and often got very good
marks. The harder I did in it, the 5 I learned it. As a result, I could do better and better in it.
Second, you’d better have good ways to learn it, such as 6 to the teacher carefully, speaking bravely and
reading aloud every day. What’s more, you should practice again and again. I also have a good habit. Whenever I have a
problem, I will ask my 7 for help. It really helps me a lot.
Besides, I often read stories, jokes and easy novels in English and also listen to English songs and watch movies. A
movie 8 Zootopia is really funny. From them I learn English is not only interesting, but also useful. Reading
helps me to 9 what I have learned and improve my English a lot. 10 I think doing more reading is
also an important way to learn English well.
Of course, if you want to get good marks in an exam, it’s necessary for you to do some exercises. I hope my ways
can help you.
1.A.itself B.it C.its
2.A.to tell B.telling C.tell
3.A.a B.an C.the
4.A.on B.at C.in
5.A.better B.well C.best
6.A.listen B.listens C.listening
7.A.teachers B.teachers’ C.teacher’s
8.A.calling B.called C.calls9.A.review B.reviewed C.reviews
10.A.But B.So C.While
(二)
A wise man was on his long journey with a young man. In the evening, they found 11 old house. A poor
family lived in it. After the meal, the wise man asked how they made a living in such a poor place. In a low voice the
husband replied, “We have a cow. We 12 her for five years. We sell her milk to our neighbours and keep some
13 our own needs—make some cheese and cream.”
The next morning, the two visitors continued 14 journey. After they walked a few miles, the wise man told
the young man 15 back and kill the cow. “If they still keep the cow, they will 16 be rich.” the wise man
said. The young man was 17 about the future of the family. 18 finally he returned to the old house and
did as the wise man told him.
A few years later, the young man 19 travelled on the same road decided to visit the family. To his 20
, he saw a large house with a beautiful garden there.
He knocked on the door and a well-dressed man answered it. The man told him 21 his family’s life
changed. “You know, we had 22 but a cow to keep us alive years ago. But one day she 23 . We had
to come up with 24 ways of making a living. You see, we are 25 than before.” At his words, the
young man smiled.
11.A.a B.an C.the D./
12.A.kept B.was keeping C.have kept D.will keep
13.A.at B.to C.from D.for
14.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
15.A.go B.to go C.going D.went
16.A.usually B.sometimes C.always D.never
17.A.worry B.worried C.worriedly D.worries
18.A.But B.And C.So D.Or
19.A.which B.who C.where D.when
20.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisingly
21.A.how B.what C.whether D.if
22.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
23.A.kills B.killed C.was killed D.has killed
24.A.another B.others C.other D.the other25.A.good B.much better C.much more better D.the best
(三)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选
项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
How time flies! We just finished our film-making program. During the 26 program, 50 students from different
cities 27 into groups to create our own films.
Summer 28 the story of Annie and Dawn. Born blind, Dawn and Annie both share the same dream 29
great pianists. To realize their dreams, they 30 face many difficulties and never give up. Through this movie, we
want to show the audience that friendship is important even when you are busy running after your dreams.
31 quite challenging for me to play the role of Dawn in the movie, because I needed to act like a blind person
without closing my eyes. After practicing over and over again at night, I finally got good at 32 !
33 the movie took us time and hard work. Most of us didn't have a rest 34 we finished our work every
midnight. Once, our director got his knees on the ground to show us 35 . The actress also tried hard. She 36
fall to the ground about 20 times to get the perfect shot. Just 37 how hard the ground was! It’s very touching,
isn’t it?
Our movie was shown at a cinema in Shenyang 38 a sunny morning. Our team took the Best Movie Award.
We felt so 39 that we almost cried. My experience during this summer is a valuable memory 40 I will
never forget. We never shot a movie before, but with our strong mind and great effort, we made it.
26.A.7 days B.7-days’ C.7-day D.7th-day
27.A.are dividing B.were divided C.were dividing D.are divided
28.A.tell B.tells C.told D.is telling
29.A.to become B.became C.become D.becoming
30.A.bravery B.brave C.braver D.bravely
31.A.It was B.It’s C.That was D.That’s
32.A.them B.they C.it D.its
33.A.Make B.Makes C.Made D.Making
34.A.since B.as C.until D.if
35.A.what could we do B.how we could do C.what to do it D.how to do it
36.A.had to B.ought to C.had better D.might
37.A.imagine B.to imagine C.imagined D.imagining
38.A.in B.on C.at D.for39.A.excited B.excitedly C.exciting D.excitingly
40.A.when B.that C.who D.what
(四)
Have you heard of the Chinese idiom “taoli mantianxia”?
“Taoli” refers to peach and plum trees. Peach and plum trees 41 as a metaphor (比喻) for a number of
students. One of 42 things that can happen to a teacher is to see his or her students grow up to be productive
members of society.
You 43 wonder: why are students compared to these two types of trees?
It actually 44 from an ancient story about Zizhi, an official 45 lived in the state of Wei during the
Spring and Autumn Period (BC 770—BC 476). Zizhi, an educator, was a wise person. But the king didn’t like him at the
time. Zizhi had to leave his state 46 he was not well liked by the emperor. Zizhi opened a private school and
started to teach students to make a 47 .
After 48 the school. Zizhi chose his students based on neither their wealth 49 social status(地位).
He often gave his students useful advice. He often pointed at a peach and a plum tree in his garden and said, “You should
become 50 useful person and work hard to benefit society, just like when the peach and plum trees bloom and
yield fruit.”
Keeping teacher’s words in 51 minds, many of Zizhi’s students went on to different places around the
country and achieved great things along the way. They planted many peach and plum trees to show their gratitude and
respect 52 their teacher.
Later, 53 Zizhi traveled around the country, he saw his students and the trees they had planted. He was
54 moved. “My students are like peach and plum trees. They are everywhere, and they 55 great results,”
he said.
41.A.use B.are using C.are used D.used
42.A.good B.best C.the best D.the better
43.A.may B.shall C.need D.have to
44.A.came B.comes C.is coming D.has come
45.A./ B.whom C.who D.whose
46.A.but B.because C.though D.or
47.A.lives B.living C.live D.leave
48.A.open B.opened C.to open D.opening
49.A.nor B.or C.and D.but50.A./ B.the C.an D.a
51.A.they B.their C.theirs D.themselves
52.A.at B.in C.for D.with
53.A.when B.where C.if D.though
54.A.deep B.deeper C.deeply D.deepest
55.A.achieves B.achieved C.have achieved D.had achieved
(五)
What do you think of your parents? I am always very pleased 56 them. 57 I have grown up, I
act like a small child sometimes. This feeling lets me 58 free and relaxed. In my opinion, things seem 59
in the world of adults’ than those of children’s.
One day, I went to buy some Christmas cards for my friends. After I went in, the shop-keeper showed me 60
I could choose the cards. I met a young mother and her baby there.
There 61 a lot of toys on the shelf. It was 62 high that the little girl was not able to pick up a
toy. The young mother tried 63 by the shelf closely, but it was still too difficult for the little girl. Then the
young mother stopped. She picked up a toy for her child and made her 64 .
The big smile 65 was on the face of the little girl made me think of my childhood. When I was a small
child, my parents came along whenever I needed them. Almost every problem 66 for me. I almost got lost in
that happy memory. Suddenly, the young mother’s words brought me back to 67 .
“Dear, one day, when you become 68 adult, I hope you can manage your own life, ” she said to the little
girl.
The words woke 69 up. I was no longer a small child. I should learn to be independent and face problems
70 by myself. And my parents would certainly be proud of me.
56.A.at B.with C.for D.to
57.A.Whether B.If C.Although D.When
58.A.feel B.to feel C.feeling D.felt
59.A.much difficult B.more difficult C.most difficult D.the most difficult
60.A.when B.what C.who D.where
61.A.are B.were C.is D.was
62.A.so B.too C.very D.such
63.A.pass B.passed C.passes D.to pass
64.A.happy B.happily C.happiness D.happiest65.A.what B.who C.why D.which
66.A.was solving B.were solving C.was solved D.were solved
67.A.reality B.real C.really D.realize
68.A.a B.an C.the D./
69.A.I B.my C.mine D.me
70.A.brave B.braver C.bravely D.bravery
(六)
My mother moved to Guangzhou one month ago. Since my mother moved to live with us in Guangzhou, she 71
much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got even 72 . So I had to take her to see a doctor. My
mother 73 to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 74 the doctor
said. In order not to make her feel lonely, I decided to exercise with her every morning.
On 75 first morning, she got up very early and ran with me in our neighborhood. At first, I ran 76
slowly that she could follow me. After we ran together for 77 minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and
the importance of eating healthy food. She looked at me and listened to me 78 . It made me remember that she
told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the following morning, I praised her for keeping 79 with
me.
80 after two weeks, she wanted to give up running because she thought the two-week exercise didn’t
work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities(设施) for exercise in the gym 81 is not
far away. She felt 82 and began to exercise again.
83 my help, she made great progress. It took her one month 84 a good habit of daily
exercise. “Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will never worry about 85
health.”
Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt joyful to make a big difference to my mother’s life.
71.A.was B.is C.will be D.has been
72.A.bad B.worse C.worst D.the worst
73.A.told B.tell C.was told D.was telling
74.A.what B.that C.which D.how
75.A.a B.an C./ D.the
76.A.very B.such C.quite D.so
77.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
78.A.carefully B.careful C.more careful D.more carefully79.A.to run B.run C.running D.ran
80.A.But B.Or C.And D.So
81.A.who B.which C.when D.whose
82.A.happiness B.happily C.happy D.happier
83.A.With B.On C.To D.In
84.A.develop B.developing C.to develop D.developed
85.A.me B.my C.I D.mine
(七)
My partner and I wanted to spread some pleasure, so we decided to give gifts to the people of a local nursing home.
I posted our plan 86 the Internet. My aunt and two of my friends sent me some money to buy gifts. And a lady
87 works at a store sent me a huge box of chocolates, biscuits and sweets. Another lady gave us a lot of cellophane
to wrap (包) the gifts so that they 88 pretty. My partner and I spent a full day 89 them. They looked
great!
As we didn’t have a car, we had difficulty taking these gifts to the nursing home. 90 , a young man named
James offered to drive us. So on December 22nd, we went to the nursing home with 74 gifts.
As soon as we arrived there, the nursing manager gave us 91 warm welcome and began taking us around
to everyone’s room. I saw the smiles, surprise and happiness on 92 faces. I was so happy to be there as I 93
so much pleasure. We wished them a happy Christmas and gave each of them a small gift.
It was a wonderful experience. I highly suggest that people do something like this 94 it will bring you so
much satisfaction and happiness. Now I am planning 95 visit.
86.A.on B.in C.at
87.A.who B.whom C.which
88.A.look B.will look C.would look
89.A.to wrap B.wrapping C.wrapped
90.A.Luck B.Lucky C.Luckily
91.A.a B.an C.the
92.A.them B.they C.their
93.A.give B.is given C.was given
94.A.so B.because C.so that
95.A.another B.other C.the other(八)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中选出
最佳选项。
Andy was throwing an empty box when a woman and her daughter ran over.
“You smell 96 !” Andy said to the woman.
The woman said, “I just want you 97 me the box. It’s how my daughter and I survive.” “ 98 it’s just
rubbish,”said Andy.
“One person’s rubbish is 99 person’s treasure,” the woman said, reaching out her hand,“ 100 I have
it?”
“ 101 you want it, just take it out of the rubbish bin by 102 ,” Andy replied impolitely. Then he
threw the box and walked towards his mother’s car. The woman didn’t say 103 and took the box.
Andy told his mother about the dirty woman. His mother said 104 a soft voice,“Andy, not everyone has
good luck. Your father 105 us when you were two years old. We lived 106 hard life. I couldn’t find a job,
so we had to live on the streets. One day, I met a lady and she advised me 107 money by recycling boxes. I
followed her suggestion and our life changed after that.”
Hearing this, Andy got out of the car and rushed to the lady. “I am sorry for 108 I did. You’re right.” Then
his mother came over and was surprised to find the woman was just the lady 109 helped them out of trouble a
few years ago. She said to the woman with joy, “You did so much for us. It’s my turn 110 you. I would like you
and your daughter to come and stay with us.” The girl and her mother were moved to tears.
There are always some people who give us unexpected warmth. So wherever we are, be kind to people around us.
96.A.terrible B.more terrible C.most terrible D.terribly
97.A.give B.gave C.to give D.giving
98.A.Though B.But C.Because D.So
99.A.other B.others C.the other D.another
100.A.Must B.Can C.Need D.Should
101.A.Whether B.Unless C.Before D.If
102.A.you B.your C.yourself D.yours
103.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
104.A.in B.on C.at D.for
105.A.was leaving B.leaves C.left D.will leave
106.A.a B.an C.the D./107.A.make B.making C.to make D.made
108.A.why B.what C.where D.when
109.A.whom B.whose C.what D.who
110.A.help B.to help C.helped D.helping
(九)
One day, 100 people were attending a speech. The speaker was making a speech about happiness. However, after a
few hours, people began to lose their attention. The speaker thought of 111 idea. He stopped his speech and asked
all of the people to take part in a group activity.
He gave each person a balloon in the room. Each person 112 to write his or her name on the balloon with a
black marker(记号笔). Then, all of the balloons were collected and moved to 113 room.
The 100 people were then let into the room and told to find the balloon 114 their own name. Everyone was
115 searching for their own balloon. People were bumping into and tripping(绊倒)over each other.
But after about five minutes of searching, no one could find their own balloon.
After seeing this, the speaker asked each person 116 a balloon and try to find the person whose name was
written on it. Everyone started asking each other for their name. In just a few minutes, everyone had his or her own
balloon.
“Can you see what 117 ?” the speaker said. “The balloons are like the happiness we look for in our own
lives. Everyone is busy looking for their own happiness, not caring 118 happens to others. But sometimes 119
way to find happiness is to help others. Help them find happiness 120 you can find your own.”
111.A.the B.an C.a D./
112.A.asks B.asked C.is asked D.was asked
113.A.other B.another C.others D.the other
114.A.with B.in C.on D.at
115.A.crazy B.crazily C.slow D.slowly
116.A.collect B.collected C.collecting D.to collect
117.A.happens B.happened C.is happening D.had happened
118.A.what B.who C.when D.that
119.A.good B.better C.best D.the best
120.A.but B.though C.and D.or
(十)在每小题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Many homes have cameras to protect them from danger. The cameras can tell the owners if someone has entered.
But the cameras do not know 121 the person is a family member, a friend, a postman or a criminal (犯罪).
But a new camera made by a French company can recognize (辨别出) faces. It can tell parents at work that 122
children have returned from school, or that the mail has been sent to their home. It can also tell them if a stranger has
entered their home. 123 family members enter a home, the smart camera “recognizes” them and sends
information to the owner’s phone. The owner can choose to see the video then or later. But if an unknown person enters
the home, the camera 124 a warning sound to the owner’s phone.
This is what happened recently to a smart home camera owner named Damien. He lives in Paris.
“On a Friday I 125 a big monthly meeting at work when my phone moved. At first I 126
myself ‘Oh, it must be a wrong warn,’ but my phone was telling me there was a face 127 the camera did not
recognize. Something was happening in my house!
“I saw a person I did not know with his shoes on, which 128 in my apartment (公寓). I watched it on the
video. I felt quite 129 . I hurried back home as fast as possible and called the police on the way. Thanks to the
smart camera, the criminal 130 soon.” said Damien.
121.A.whether B.that C.what D.which
122.A.they B.them C.theirs D.their
123.A.While B.When C.During D.As
124.A.sending B.is sending C.will send D.send
125.A.was having B.had C.am having D.will have
126.A.tell B.was telling C.told D.have told
127.A.who B.which C.whom D.whose
128.A.is not allowingB.not allows C.not allow D.is not allowed
129.A.surprised B.surprise C.surprising D.surprises
130.A.caught B.is caught C.was caught D.being caught
(十一)
There is a special rule for German schools. The police will make reports on students 131 don’t have
permission(许可)to miss school. Like many places, students can’t miss classes without permission from the school in
Germany.
But during busy travel times, some parents often take 132 children out of school early to go on vacation,
and they can save a lot of money on planes and hotels by 133 at a different time from others.Last weekend was the beginning of 134 important holiday period in Germany. The police checked and
made sure that students weren’t leaving on vacation before they 135 to.
The police at three German airports(机场) looked 136 families with school-aged children. When they
found them, they pulled(推)the families out of lines to talk with them. They wanted to find out 137 the
parents had permission for the children to be out of school. If the children didn’t have permission, the police would
138 the families to their schools and to the government.
However, these families had two weeks to show that it was OK for their children 139 school. If they
couldn’t, they might have to pay as 140 as £1, 000 as a fine(罚款), or received some other punishment.
131.A.whose B.what C.who
132.A.they B.them C.their
133.A.go B.going C.to go
134.A.the B.a C.an
135.A.allowed B.are allowed C.were allowed
136.A.like B.for C.after
137.A.whether B.although C.since
138.A.report B.reports C.reported
139.A.miss B.missing C.to miss
140.A.much B.more C.most
(十二)
Usually I wouldn’t cross the park at this time of night, but walking around the park would take more time. And it
was raining so hard that I couldn’t even see clearly 141 was before me. So I entered the park. And that was
142 first stupid thing I did tonight.
Soon after I walked into the park, I saw a man under a tree up ahead, my heart fell. The stories I’d heard about the
park were all coming into my head at this moment. Anyone 143 a clear mind would just turn back. But me?
No. I did 144 stupid thing, I decided 145 past him.
Just when I was passing the man, he 146 his head and gave me the strangest smile. I got scared and
started running, “Hey!” The man shouted from behind. “Wait!” He was running after me!
I ran like crazy. I had hoped the trees would keep some rain off. And they did, but they also made the park look even
147 I couldn’t see what 148 ahead of me, then I ran into something. It was the man!
“ 149 me!” I cried.
“What? I was trying to give back your bag! You dropped it.” The man gave me my bag.Now, I felt saying that to the man was the stupidest thing 150 I did tonight.
141.A.how B.what C.when D.whether
142.A.a B.an C.the D./
143.A.with B.in C.of D.by
144.A.other B.the other C.another D.others
145.A.hurry B.hurrying C.hurried D.to hurry
146.A.raises B.raised C.is raising D.was raised
147.A.dark B.darker C.darkest D.the darkest
148.A.is B.are C.was D.were
149.A.No kill B.Not kill C.Don’t killing D.Don’t kill
150.A.which B.who C.whose D.that
(十三)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一
个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
At the end of my first year of high school, I realized I needed to find a summer job. I was tired of asking my parents
for money. I 151 to go to the shopping center or movies with friends without asking for $20 from my parents. I
imagined having a job at a store or at a summer camp where 152 could play games with children. 153
the result was disappointing. The only job I could find was cleaning up tables at 154 local restaurant.
The first day was terribly busy. I got up very 155 . I was running around, racing to get a table ready for the
waiting customers. I’ll never forget 156 tired I felt that day, but I’ll also never forget sitting down for lunch
with my workmates for the first time. People 157 my age or ten years older than me all sat together and talked
about their days. All of a sudden, I was a part of that, and when I 158 by the customers, I felt so good.
I 159 at the restaurant for almost one year. I’ve learned to be happy about getting up so early, because I
know there are going to be a few good moments every day there.
From starting there as a shy student, I’ve been able to grow into a person 160 can go up and greet anyone,
at work or anywhere else. I’m also not as sensitive (敏感的) as I used to be. The little job has given me so much, and I
can’t wait to go back and continue to grow from my experience.
151.A.want B.wants C.wanted D.wanting
152.A.I B.me C.my D.myself
153.A.And B.Or C.But D.So
154.A.a B.an C.the D./155.A.early B.earlier C.earliest D.the earliest
156.A.what B.what a C.what an D.how
157.A.to B.at C.in D.on
158.A.praised B.praise C.is praised D.was praised
159.A.worked B.was working C.have worked D.will work
160.A.which B.who C.what D.where
(十四)
When I was twelve years old, my family lived next to a forest. Every evening, mockingbirds(知更鸟) would come
and rest in the trees and sing. I enjoyed 161 singing so much that I decided to catch a young bird. In this way, I
could hear it sing for me every day.
I finally managed 162 one and put it in a cage. At first, the bird was very frightened, so it fluttered(扑腾)
in its new home all the time. Several days later, it was used 163 in this new home.
The next day, the little bird’s mother flew to the cage with 164 food. The baby bird looked very happy
and ate everything that the mother brought to it. I was so happy to see this, for the mother knew how to take care of her
baby 165 than me.
But the next morning, I found it died. I was terribly 166 and cried at once. I didn’t know what happened.
Arthur Wayne, my father’s friend, was a famous ornithologist(鸟类学家). She 167 my father at that time.
168 she knew the whole thing, she explained to me, “If a mother mockingbird finds her baby 169 in a
cage, she will bring it poisonous(有毒的) berries. She thinks it’s better for her baby to die than to lose freedom.”
Since then I 170 any living animal in a cage. All living things have a right to live free.
161.A.a B.an C.the D./
162.A.get B.to get C.gets D.getting
163.A.live B.to live C.living D.to living
164.A.few B.little C.any D.some
165.A.good B.well C.better D.best
166.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisingly
167.A.visits B.have visited C.is visiting D.was visiting
168.A.If B.When C.Because D.Although
169.A.keep B.keeps C.is keeping D.is kept
170.A.haven’t caughtB.won’t catch C.don’t catch D.didn’t catch(十五)
In China, safety education is becoming more and more important. Stampedes (蜂拥), earthquakes and fires are the
main accidents at school. Students need to learn about how to keep 171 safe at school.
Stampedes often happen in crowded 172 . When the people begin to push you, you should stand there and
hold something. If you fall down, you should protect your head 173 your hands.
Earthquakes always happen suddenly. If you are inside a building, you can hide under a table or a chair, because it
will protect you from 174 by the falling things. If you are outside a building, you should find 175
open place and stay away from buildings and trees.
176 there’s a fire, leave the classroom as soon as possible. While 177 the classroom, you’d
better put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won’t take in the smoke. In fact, many people die in
a fire just 178 the smoke. The smoke is full of CO and that makes it difficult for people 179 . So
2
you should make yourself close to the floor and try to go out quickly. Then you will be 180 and you can
breathe the fresh air.
171.A.them B.their C.themselves
172.A.place B.places C.place’s
173.A.by B.with C.from
174.A.hurting B.be hurt C.being hurt
175.A.a B.an C.the
176.A.When B.Though C.However
177.A.leave B.leaving C.is leaving
178.A.because B.because for C.because of
179.A.to breathe B.to breathing C.breathing
180.A.safe B.safely C.safety
(十六)
Do you know about Zhongshan University? It is one of the 181 universities in China. Many students want
to go there for further study. In order to know more about this university, our school organized the students in Grade Nine
182 it last month.
We went to Zhongshan University by bus at 8:00 in the morning. A teacher 183 developed training
courses in Zhongshan University met us at the school gate. We 184 to the library by him first. Some teachers
and students were doing some reading there. 185 made any noise. How quiet it was! Then he guided us to theteaching building. It was big and beautiful. When we went to 186 floor, a chemistry teacher was showing
experiments in one of the classrooms. All the students watched and listened to him 187 , and took many notes
on the book. It was 188 wonderful that all of us lost ourselves in it. At about four o’clock in the afternoon, we
had to say goodbye to the teachers and went home.
In the evening, we wrote down what we saw and heard in Zhongshan University. I 189 up my mind to
study harder since then. I 190 become a student of Zhongshan University. I think I will make it if I study hard.
181.A.good B.better C.best D.worst
182.A.visit B.to visit C.visiting D.to visiting
183.A.who B.which C.where D.how
184.A.took B.take C.are taken D.were taken
185.A.Somebody B.Nobody C.Anybody D.Everybody
186.A.nine B.ninth C.the nine D.the ninth
187.A.careful B.careless C.carefully D.carelessly
188.A.so B.such C.very D.too
189.A.have made B.made C.will make D.am making
190.A.should B.can’t C.must D.have to
(十七)
Some time ago, an old businessman had a large store in Boston. He wanted a boy to work for him, and he put up
191 advertisement in the newspaper. The next morning, many boys came to the old man’s office to 192
the job.
The businessman pointed to a nail on the door 193 his office, took out a walking stick and said,
“Everyone has three chances. If anyone can hit the nail on the head with this stick more than once, I 194 him
the job.” The boys thought it was very easy. They all tried, but 195 could make it. So the old man said, “I’m
sorry I can’t take any of you.” And they left.
He kept the advertisement in the papers, and the next morning many more boys came, and among them he saw a
thin boy who had been there the day before. The boy hit the nail 196 for three times. The old man felt excited
and asked how he 197 that. “I also failed yesterday,” said the boy, “but I thought if I kept 198 I
could do it. So I went home and practiced hitting a nail with a stick 199 I could do it, and I got up very early
this morning, and tried again.”
The old man said, “You are the boy for me.” So the job 200 to him by the old man. Whatever the boy hadto do, he tried to do his best. It was not very long before he became the best clerk in the store.
191.A.a B.an C.the D./
192.A.care for B.pay for C.ask for D.look for
193.A.of B.in C.at D.to
194.A.give B.will give C.would give D.gave
195.A.anybody B.nobody C.somebody D.everybody
196.A.successfully B.successful C.success D.succeeded
197.A.does B.do C.has done D.did
198.A.to try B.tried C.try D.trying
199.A.until B.since C.when D.after
200.A.is given B.was given C.gave D.give
(十八)
One morning, a young bear came out of the forest and walked into one of the classrooms in a village school. The
teacher and the children were scared and tried 201 out of his way.
“Don’t be afraid of me,” said the bear. “I won’t hurt 202 . I just want to learn here.”
“But this is 203 school for humans, not animals.” said Mrs Green.
“Mrs Green, please let the bear come to school. He 204 cause any trouble,” said the children.
“You must understand, children,” replied Mrs. Green, “people follow rules. Bears are wild animals, and wild
animals do not follow rules.”
The bear quickly replied, “I can learn to follow rules. Remember, bears are good listeners.”
The teacher thought for a while. “Well,” she said, “I’ll let you stay 205 just one day. But remember, you
must follow our rules.”
“No problem,” said the bear. “If all the animals followed rules. we wouldn’t fight so much.”
“Right,” said Mrs Green. “That’s 206 we have rules. Rules help us get along.”
After saying that, the bear hurried to the back of the classroom but suddenly 207 and shouted, “But what
if I have a question to ask?”
Mrs. Green replied, “You must put up your hand 208 I speak to you. Then you 209 to ask
questions.”
The bear quickly put up his hand.
“Do you already have a question?” the teacher asked.
“Yes,” replied the bear. “If I follow rules today, 210 I come back to school tomorrow?”All the children laughed, and so did Mrs Green.
201.A.got B.get C.to get D.getting
202.A.anyone B.someone C.no one D.everyone
203.A.an B.the C./ D.a
204.A.will B.doesn’t C.isn’t D.won’t
205.A.in B.at C.for D.on
206.A.when B.where C.why D.how
207.A.stop B.stopped C.stops D.stopping
208.A.unless B.until C.while D.after
209.A.are allowed B.allowed C.allows D.allowing
210.A.need B.should C.must D.can
(十九)
Claire Williams is 15. She is from Wales. Her friends always play volleyball and go to the cinema. They like 211
and dancing. But Claire doesn’t. She has 212 unusual hobby — beekeeping (养蜂). She’s got four beehives
(蜂箱). She isn’t sure, but she thinks she’s raised about 40,000 bees.
In the spring, this is a special Sunday for Claire. Claire gets up 213 than other times. She has breakfast
with her parents. She puts on her special clothes 214 can protect her and goes out into the garden. She 215
the bees with sugar and water. She sometimes takes photos of the bees, too.
Claire’s friends Hannah and Kate come round. They don’t go near the hives. “We 216 watch Claire with
the bees,” They say. “But we’re a bit afraid of them!” Claire talks to her friends for a while. Then Hanna and Kate say
goodbye, and Claire goes back to the bees.
It’s lunchtime. Claire likes telling 217 family about bees. “They fly 80,000 kilometers to make one kilo of
honey!” She says, “And they visit about three million flowers!”
In the afternoon, Claire stays in her room. She loves reading something 218 bees on the Internet or in
books.
In the summer, a lot of honey 219 by Claire’s bees. She takes the honey to a small shop and sells it. She
doesn’t spend the money, 220 she wants to buy more beehives! She can have more money in the future.
211.A.sing B.sang C.to sing D.singing
212.A.a B.the C.an D./
213.A.early B.earlier C.earliest D.the earliest
214.A.that B.what C.whose D.how215.A.feed B.feeding C.have fed D.feeds
216.A.should B.can C.may D.must
217.A.she B.hers C.herself D.her
218.A.about B.of C.into D.for
219.A.produced B.produces C.is produced D.was produced
220.A.until B.though C.if D.because
(二十)
Dads have Father’s Day. Moms have Mother’s Day. Kids have 221 Day. Do our grandparents have a special
holiday?
The Double Ninth Festival is a day for elderly people in China. It falls 222 the ninth day of the ninth month
of the lunar calendar(阴历). As the Chinese word for nine has the same sound as the word for long, people take the
Double Ninth Festival 223 their wishes of long life for elderly people. There are many traditions for this
festival.Families get together and climb mountains for luck and in the hope that elderly people will live much 224
. They also drink chrysanthemum(菊花)wine and wear plants called zhuyu to celebrate it. Both chrysanthemum and
zhuyu are regarded as plants 225 can clean houses and treat diseases.
Respecting elderly people is shown not only on this special day but also in daily life. For example, when an older
person enters a room, everyone 226 stand up.When several guests are at the table, the host is supposed to
introduce them from the oldest to the youngest. When a younger person is giving something to an older person, two
hands 227 . On a crowded subway or bus, younger people will show their respect by 228 their seats to
elderly people.
So far, respecting elderly people 229 a traditional virtue(美德). That’s because the Chinese know
elderly people have 230 and experience that young people can learn from, so Chinese people are proud of getting
old. Besides, to respect the elderly people is to respect ourselves tomorrow.
221.A.Child B.Child’s C.Children D.Children’s
222.A.on B.in C.at D.of
223.A.show B.shows C.to show D.showing
224.A.longer B.the longer C.longest D.the longest
225.A.who B.why C.what D.which
226.A.can B.can’t C.should D.shouldn’t
227.A.need B.are needed C.are needing D.are being needed
228.A.offer B.offers C.offered D.offering229.A.is B.will be C.was D.has been
230.A.know B.knowledge C.knowledgeable D.knowledgeably