高一春·目标985班
Unit 11
READING
Part One
VOCABULARY
No. words & phrases
pronunciation
parts of speech & definition
1
intelligence
/ɪnˈtelɪdʒәns/
n. 才智；智慧
2
genius
/ˈdʒiːnɪәs/
n. 才能；天才
3
withstand
/wɪðˈstænd/
v. 承受；抵御
4
survive
/sәˈvaɪv/
v. 幸存；艰难度过
5
joint
/dʒɔɪnt/
n. 接合处；接点
6
strength
/streŋθ/
n. 强度
7
match
/mætʃ/
v. 与……相匹敌
8
picture
/ˈpɪktʃә(r)/
v. 想象；设想
9
absorb
/әbˈsɔːb/
v. 吸收；减轻（碰击的）作用
10 collapse
/kәˈlæps/
v.&n. 倒塌；坍塌
11 rely on
依靠，依赖
12 throw at
投向；向……投去
13 move on
继续前往
LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT
学而思网校
(B) The Forbidden City was built
in
the
15th
century,
during
China’s Ming Dynasty. It was
originally built as the home of
the Ming emperors who ruled
China in those days. As you can
imagine,
there
was
no
fancy
technology back then, so the
architects and engineers had to
rely on their intelligence.
rely on
依靠，依赖
Most
students
rely
on
their
parents
to
support them financially.
大多数学生依赖父母获得经济支撑。
学而思网校
LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT
学而思网校
(B) The Forbidden City was built
in
the
15th
century,
during
China’s Ming Dynasty. It was
originally built as the home of
the Ming emperors who ruled
China in those days. As you can
imagine,
there
was
no
fancy
technology back then, so the
architects and engineers had to
rely on their intelligence.
intelligence
/ɪnˈtelɪdʒәns/ n. 才智；智慧
He didn't even have the intelligence to call
for an ambulance.
他甚至连叫救护车的能力都没有。
LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT
学而思网校
(C) If you look to the left, you will
see my favorite feature in the whole
of the complex. Look at that column
(柱子) over there and you’ll see
something interesting at the top of it.
Does anyone know what that is?
Well, it’s called dougong. It may not
look very impressive, but it’s a true
testament (证明) to the genius of
ancient Chinese engineering.
genius
/ˈdʒiːnɪәs/ n. 才能；天才
Her idea was a stroke of genius.
她的想法是天才的想法。
Exercises
学而思网校
请使用以下句式翻译句子。
1. … it’s a true testament to the genius of ancient Chinese engineering.
…… 这是对中国古代工程的天才之处真正的证明。
• 这本新小说是对她杰出写作技巧的有力证明。
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
P39
Exercises
学而思网校
请使用以下句式翻译句子。
1. … it’s a true testament to the genius of ancient Chinese engineering.
…… 这是对中国古代工程的天才之处真正的证明。
• 这本新小说是对她杰出写作技巧的有力证明。
The new novel is a powerful testament to her outstanding writing techniques.
P39
学而思网校
LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT
学而思网校
(D) You may not know this, but the
Forbidden
City
has
withstood
hundreds of earthquakes since it
was
built
all
those
years
ago.
You’re
probably
thinking,
‘How
could such old buildings made from
wood
have
survived
so
many
earthquakes?’. Well, we have our
friend dougong to thank.
withstand
/wɪðˈstænd/ v. 承受；抵御
The materials used have to be able to
withstand high temperatures.
所用的材料必须能经受高温。
LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT
学而思网校
(D) You may not know this, but the
Forbidden
City
has
withstood
hundreds of earthquakes since it
was
built
all
those
years
ago.
You’re
probably
thinking,
‘How
could such old buildings made from
wood
have
survived
so
many
earthquakes?’. Well, we have our
friend dougong to thank.
survive
/sәˈvaɪv/ v. 幸存；艰难度过
Only 12 of the 140 passengers survived.
140名乘客中，只有12名存活了下来。
The children had to survive by begging
and stealing.
孩子们靠乞讨和偷窃为生。
Exercises
学而思网校
请使用以下句式翻译句子。
2. Well, we have our friend dougong to thank.
唔，我们要感谢我们的朋友“ 斗拱”。
• 尽管他没有赢得决赛，他还是有很多人要感谢。
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
P39
Exercises
学而思网校
请使用以下句式翻译句子。
2. Well, we have our friend dougong to thank.
唔，我们要感谢我们的朋友“ 斗拱”。
• 尽管他没有赢得决赛，他还是有很多人要感谢。
Although he didn’t win the final, he still had many people to thank.
P39
学而思网校
LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT
学而思网校
(E) You see, dougong is the name
of the brackets (支架) that hold the
joints of these palaces together.
The brackets are super-strong, but
you’ll be surprised to learn that
there are no nails (钉子) or glue in
them at all. That’s right — these
little pieces of wood were designed
so well, that they can withstand
anything
that
nature
throws
at
them. Their design may be simple,
but
their
strength
can’t
be
matched.
joint
/dʒɔɪnt/ n. 接合处；接点
My joints are really stiff this morning.
今天早上我的关节真的很僵硬。
LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT
学而思网校
(E) You see, dougong is the name
of the brackets (支架) that hold the
joints of these palaces together.
The brackets are super-strong, but
you’ll be surprised to learn that
there are no nails (钉子) or glue in
them at all. That’s right — these
little pieces of wood were designed
so well, that they can withstand
anything
that
nature
throws
at
them. Their design may be simple,
but
their
strength
can’t
be
matched.
throw at
投向；向……投去
He throw a stone at me.
他朝我扔了一颗石头。
LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT
学而思网校
(E) You see, dougong is the name
of the brackets (支架) that hold the
joints of these palaces together.
The brackets are super-strong, but
you’ll be surprised to learn that
there are no nails (钉子) or glue in
them at all. That’s right — these
little pieces of wood were designed
so well, that they can withstand
anything
that
nature
throws
at
them. Their design may be simple,
but
their
strength
can’t
be
matched.
strength
/streŋθ/ n. 强度
the strength of a rope 绳子的强度
LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT
学而思网校
(E) You see, dougong is the name
of the brackets (支架) that hold the
joints of these palaces together.
The brackets are super-strong, but
you’ll be surprised to learn that
there are no nails (钉子) or glue in
them at all. That’s right — these
little pieces of wood were designed
so well, that they can withstand
anything
that
nature
throws
at
them. Their design may be simple,
but
their
strength
can’t
be
matched.
match
/mætʃ/ v. 与……相匹敌
• match A to/with B
The aim of the competition is to match the
quote to the person who said it.
比赛的要求是把引文和它的作者配在一起。
学而思网校
LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT
学而思网校
(E) You see, dougong is the name
of the brackets (支架) that hold the
joints of these palaces together.
The brackets are super-strong, but
you’ll be surprised to learn that
there are no nails (钉子) or glue in
them at all. That’s right — these
little pieces of wood were designed
so well, that they can withstand
anything
that
nature
throws
at
them. Their design may be simple,
but
their
strength
can’t
be
matched.
match
/mætʃ/ v. 与……相匹敌
• match A to/with B
The aim of the competition is to match the
quote to the person who said it.
比赛的要求是把引文和它的作者配在一起。
• match sb./sth. for sth.
The control group in the experiment was
matched for age and sex.
实验的对照组是按年龄和性别划分的。
LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT
学而思网校
(F) How do they work? Well, just
picture
the
springs
on
cars,
which
absorb
shocks
as
you
drive. If you hit a bump in the
road, the springs absorb the
energy created by the bump.
This is how dougong works too.
When earthquakes happened in
the past, the buildings of the
Forbidden
City
were
simply
moved
gently,
instead
of
collapsing.
picture
/ˈpɪktʃә(r)/ v. 想象；设想
I could picture the scene clearly.
我能清楚地描绘出那情景。
LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT
学而思网校
(F) How do they work? Well, just
picture
the
springs
on
cars,
which
absorb
shocks
as
you
drive. If you hit a bump in the
road, the springs absorb the
energy created by the bump.
This is how dougong works too.
When earthquakes happened in
the past, the buildings of the
Forbidden
City
were
simply
moved
gently,
instead
of
collapsing.
picture
/ˈpɪktʃә(r)/ v. 想象；设想
I could picture the scene clearly.
我能清楚地描绘出那情景。
• picture sb./sth. doing sth.
When he did not come home she pictured him
lying dead on the roadside somewhere.
他不回家时，她总是会想象他是不是死在了路边
的什么地方。
LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT
学而思网校
(F) How do they work? Well, just
picture
the
springs
on
cars,
which
absorb
shocks
as
you
drive. If you hit a bump in the
road, the springs absorb the
energy created by the bump.
This is how dougong works too.
When earthquakes happened in
the past, the buildings of the
Forbidden
City
were
simply
moved
gently,
instead
of
collapsing.
absorb
/әbˈsɔːb/ v. 吸收；减轻（碰击的）作用
Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air.
植物从空气中吸收二氧化碳。
Let the rice cook until it has absorbed all the
water.
让米饭煮到吸收了所有的水。
学而思网校
LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT
学而思网校
(F) How do they work? Well, just
picture
the
springs
on
cars,
which
absorb
shocks
as
you
drive. If you hit a bump in the
road, the springs absorb the
energy created by the bump.
This is how dougong works too.
When earthquakes happened in
the past, the buildings of the
Forbidden
City
were
simply
moved
gently,
instead
of
collapsing.
absorb
/әbˈsɔːb/ v. 吸收；减轻（碰击的）作用
Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air.
植物从空气中吸收二氧化碳。
Let the rice cook until it has absorbed all the
water.
让米饭煮到吸收了所有的水。
•
absorb sth. into sth.
The cream is easily absorbed into the skin.
这种面霜很容易被皮肤吸收。
LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT
学而思网校
(F) How do they work? Well, just
picture
the
springs
on
cars,
which
absorb
shocks
as
you
drive. If you hit a bump in the
road, the springs absorb the
energy created by the bump.
This is how dougong works too.
When earthquakes happened in
the past, the buildings of the
Forbidden
City
were
simply
moved
gently,
instead
of
collapsing.
collapse
/kәˈlæps/ v.&n. 倒塌；坍塌
The roof collapsed under the weight of snow.
屋顶被雪压塌了。
LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT
学而思网校
(G)
So,
I
think
you
can
understand why I’m such a big
fan
of
dougong.
Hopefully,
you’re a fan of it too now! Let’s
move on to the next area.
move on
继续前往
Can we move on to the next item on the agenda?
我们可以开始下一个议程项目了吗？
Part Two
GAP FILLING SKILLS
七选五解题技巧II
Part Two
学而思网校
根据近五年的考频统计，说明文是七选五题型的主要考查方向，且主要涉及的主题
语境为“ 人与自我、人与社会、人与自然”。不过2017年全国I卷也曾考查过记叙
文，未来也不排除对这一文体的考查。
一、题型回顾
一、课程回顾
一、课程回顾
本节：如何寻找答案线索？
二、解题技巧
1. 根据设空位置确定答案区间
①段首空
起总结的作用，答案在空格后1-2句找
②段中空
起承上启下的作用，答案在空格前后找
③段尾空
起总结的作用，答案在空格前1-2句找
学而思网校
二、解题技巧
2. 寻找线索
①结构线索
结构是否清晰，是否有主题句
Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to
become a better student in several ways. ______ Second, your
notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a
test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps
you to hold your interest.
A. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.
B. You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.
C. That means you must first decide what is important enough to
include in your notes.
D. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier
for you to understand and remember it.
Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to
become a better student in several ways. ______ Second, your
notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a
test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps
you to hold your interest.
A. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.
B. You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.
C. That means you must first decide what is important enough to
include in your notes.
D. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier
for you to understand and remember it.
Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to
become a better student in several ways. ______ Second, your
notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a
test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps
you to hold your interest.
A. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.
B. You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.
C. That means you must first decide what is important enough to
include in your notes.
D. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier
for you to understand and remember it.
D
学而思网校
二、解题技巧
2. 寻找线索
②复现线索
空格前后是否有关键词句复现、词意复现
Recall Your Childhood Memories
Our model of what a garden should be often goes back to
childhood. Grandma's rose garden and Dad's vegetable garden
might be good or bad, but that's not what's important. ______— how
being in those gardens made us feel.
A. Find a good place for your own garden.
B. It's our experience of the garden that matters.
C. It's delightful to see so many beautiful flowers.
D. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants.
Recall Your Childhood Memories
Our model of what a garden should be often goes back to
childhood. Grandma's rose garden and Dad's vegetable garden
might be good or bad, but that's not what's important. ______— how
being in those gardens made us feel.
A. Find a good place for your own garden.
B. It's our experience of the garden that matters.
C. It's delightful to see so many beautiful flowers.
D. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants.
B
二、解题技巧
2. 寻找线索
③代词线索
性别、单复数
学而思网校
______ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and
to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is
serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “Do not express
your anger while angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and
you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”
A. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.
B. Anger may cause you a cancer.
C. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.
D. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.
______ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and
to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is
serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “Do not express
your anger while angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and
you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”
A. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.
B. Anger may cause you a cancer.
C. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.
D. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.
D
二、解题技巧
2. 寻找线索
④逻辑线索
空格前后包含明显的逻辑关系，选择逻辑关系词
XXXXXX. But XXXXXX.
根据空格前或后，以及对应的连词选择空格内容
XXXXXX.But XXXXXX.
Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone
needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers
companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health.
There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved
into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes
often leaves us without a friend. ______. But for many of us the
process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful
suggestions on how to make and keep friends.
A. Be cheerful
B. Do things together
C. Do not wait to be spoken to
D. Making new friends comes easy for some people
学而思网校
Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone
needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers
companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health.
There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved
into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes
often leaves us without a friend. ______. But for many of us the
process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful
suggestions on how to make and keep friends.
A. Be cheerful
B. Do things together
C. Do not wait to be spoken to
D. Making new friends comes easy for some people
D
二、解题技巧
2. 寻找线索
⑤总结大意
逻辑关系词和副标题提示、对核心思想的归纳
_______ Sometimes even routine occurrences become sources
of pre-anger, or anger itself. Sometimes ignorance and negative (消
极的) outlooks on situations can create anger.
A. Our attitude and viewpoint on situations can create anger within
us as well.
B. But some types of situations can help us to get rid of the
occurrence of anger.
C. Anger is rarely looked upon as a beneficial character trait, and is
usually advised to reduce it.
D. Anger is a particularly strong feeling and maybe people think that
they have reasons to feel angry.
_______ Sometimes even routine occurrences become sources
of pre-anger, or anger itself. Sometimes ignorance and negative (消
极的) outlooks on situations can create anger.
A. Our attitude and viewpoint on situations can create anger within
us as well.
B. But some types of situations can help us to get rid of the
occurrence of anger.
C. Anger is rarely looked upon as a beneficial character trait, and is
usually advised to reduce it.
D. Anger is a particularly strong feeling and maybe people think that
they have reasons to feel angry.
A
学而思网校
Summary
1. 说明文
过去五年内，说明文类的七选五题目主要覆盖的话题有，“人与环境”、“ 家
庭生活”、“ 技术创新” 和“ 人际关系”。因此，考生在掌握了基本的解题
技巧后，还要注重话题词汇与时事热点的积累。
三、文体练习
三、文体练习
It is often seen that in many homes young children ask their parents for a pet, and yet their
parents refuse due to the fear of spreading illnesses and the responsibility that comes with owning
a pet. __1__ Here are some things that kids can learn from pets:
Empathy ( 移情) and calmness. __2__ These lessons will help them in the future when they get
on with other humans. As they take care of their pets, children learn how to be calm, gentle, and
caring, and eventually grow up to be open and compassionate ( 有同情心的) adults.
Companionship. Once you have a pet, your kid can always count on having a friend and
companion who will love and support them unconditionally. __3__ This is especially important for
only kids who might feel lonely without any friends to play with.
Responsibility and discipline ( 纪律). __4__ Research shows that training of pets also develops
discipline in kids. Appreciation for such achievements is sure to encourage them, and this will help
them in the future.
Reading skills. __5__ This is especially true with regards to a child's reading skills. It is because
while kids might be unwilling to read aloud in a formal setting, like a school, they are more confident
to read out to animals, as the fear of being judged is not present.
三、文体练习
A. Pets can help with the educational development of children.
B. Proper care leads to good happy relationships with the animals.
C. Also, having a pet will help kids learn about the circle of life and death.
D. Tasks like feeding and walking the dog teach children to be responsible.
E. This makes them more self-confident and also helps in developing an active lifestyle.
F. Being with pets, kids learn that animals feel pain and want comfort and love just like humans.
G. But getting a pet is actually a good idea due to the various benefits this holds for the children.
学而思网校
三、文体练习
It is often seen that in many homes young children ask their parents for a pet,
and yet their parents refuse due to the fear of spreading illnesses and the
responsibility that comes with owning a pet. __1__ Here are some things that kids
can learn from pets:
A. Pets can help with the educational development of children.
B. Proper care leads to good happy relationships with the animals.
C. Also, having a pet will help kids learn about the circle of life and death.
D. Tasks like feeding and walking the dog teach children to be responsible.
E. This makes them more self-confident and also helps in developing an active lifestyle.
F. Being with pets, kids learn that animals feel pain and want comfort and love just like humans.
G. But getting a pet is actually a good idea due to the various benefits this holds for the children.
三、文体练习
It is often seen that in many homes young children ask their parents for a pet,
and yet their parents refuse due to the fear of spreading illnesses and the
responsibility that comes with owning a pet. __1__ Here are some things that kids
can learn from pets:
A. Pets can help with the educational development of children.
B. Proper care leads to good happy relationships with the animals.
C. Also, having a pet will help kids learn about the circle of life and death.
D. Tasks like feeding and walking the dog teach children to be responsible.
E. This makes them more self-confident and also helps in developing an active lifestyle.
F. Being with pets, kids learn that animals feel pain and want comfort and love just like humans.
G. But getting a pet is actually a good idea due to the various benefits this holds for the children.
三、文体练习
Empathy ( 移情) and calmness. __2__ These lessons will help them in the future
when they get on with other humans. As they take care of their pets, children learn
how to be calm, gentle, and caring, and eventually grow up to be open and
compassionate ( 有同情心的) adults.
A. Pets can help with the educational development of children.
B. Proper care leads to good happy relationships with the animals.
C. Also, having a pet will help kids learn about the circle of life and death.
D. Tasks like feeding and walking the dog teach children to be responsible.
E. This makes them more self-confident and also helps in developing an active lifestyle.
F. Being with pets, kids learn that animals feel pain and want comfort and love just like humans.
G. But getting a pet is actually a good idea due to the various benefits this holds for the children.
三、文体练习
Empathy ( 移情) and calmness. __2__ These lessons will help them in the future
when they get on with other humans. As they take care of their pets, children learn
how to be calm, gentle, and caring, and eventually grow up to be open and
compassionate ( 有同情心的) adults.
A. Pets can help with the educational development of children.
B. Proper care leads to good happy relationships with the animals.
C. Also, having a pet will help kids learn about the circle of life and death.
D. Tasks like feeding and walking the dog teach children to be responsible.
E. This makes them more self-confident and also helps in developing an active lifestyle.
F. Being with pets, kids learn that animals feel pain and want comfort and love just like humans.
G. But getting a pet is actually a good idea due to the various benefits this holds for the children.
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三、文体练习
Companionship. Once you have a pet, your kid can always count on having a
friend and companion who will love and support them unconditionally. __3__ This is
especially important for only kids who might feel lonely without any friends to play
with.
A. Pets can help with the educational development of children.
B. Proper care leads to good happy relationships with the animals.
C. Also, having a pet will help kids learn about the circle of life and death.
D. Tasks like feeding and walking the dog teach children to be responsible.
E. This makes them more self-confident and also helps in developing an active lifestyle.
F. Being with pets, kids learn that animals feel pain and want comfort and love just like humans.
G. But getting a pet is actually a good idea due to the various benefits this holds for the children.
三、文体练习
Companionship. Once you have a pet, your kid can always count on having a
friend and companion who will love and support them unconditionally. __3__ This is
especially important for only kids who might feel lonely without any friends to play
with.
A. Pets can help with the educational development of children.
B. Proper care leads to good happy relationships with the animals.
C. Also, having a pet will help kids learn about the circle of life and death.
D. Tasks like feeding and walking the dog teach children to be responsible.
E. This makes them more self-confident and also helps in developing an active lifestyle.
F. Being with pets, kids learn that animals feel pain and want comfort and love just like humans.
G. But getting a pet is actually a good idea due to the various benefits this holds for the children.
三、文体练习
Responsibility and discipline ( 纪律). __4__ Research shows that training of pets
also develops discipline in kids. Appreciation for such achievements is sure to
encourage them, and this will help them in the future.
A. Pets can help with the educational development of children.
B. Proper care leads to good happy relationships with the animals.
C. Also, having a pet will help kids learn about the circle of life and death.
D. Tasks like feeding and walking the dog teach children to be responsible.
E. This makes them more self-confident and also helps in developing an active lifestyle.
F. Being with pets, kids learn that animals feel pain and want comfort and love just like humans.
G. But getting a pet is actually a good idea due to the various benefits this holds for the children.
三、文体练习
Responsibility and discipline ( 纪律). __4__ Research shows that training of pets
also develops discipline in kids. Appreciation for such achievements is sure to
encourage them, and this will help them in the future.
A. Pets can help with the educational development of children.
B. Proper care leads to good happy relationships with the animals.
C. Also, having a pet will help kids learn about the circle of life and death.
D. Tasks like feeding and walking the dog teach children to be responsible.
E. This makes them more self-confident and also helps in developing an active lifestyle.
F. Being with pets, kids learn that animals feel pain and want comfort and love just like humans.
G. But getting a pet is actually a good idea due to the various benefits this holds for the children.
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三、文体练习
Reading skills. __5__ This is especially true with regards to a child's reading skills.
It is because while kids might be unwilling to read aloud in a formal setting, like a
school, they are more confident to read out to animals, as the fear of being judged
is not present.
A. Pets can help with the educational development of children.
B. Proper care leads to good happy relationships with the animals.
C. Also, having a pet will help kids learn about the circle of life and death.
D. Tasks like feeding and walking the dog teach children to be responsible.
E. This makes them more self-confident and also helps in developing an active lifestyle.
F. Being with pets, kids learn that animals feel pain and want comfort and love just like humans.
G. But getting a pet is actually a good idea due to the various benefits this holds for the children.
三、文体练习
Reading skills. __5__ This is especially true with regards to a child's reading skills.
It is because while kids might be unwilling to read aloud in a formal setting, like a
school, they are more confident to read out to animals, as the fear of being judged
is not present.
A. Pets can help with the educational development of children.
B. Proper care leads to good happy relationships with the animals.
C. Also, having a pet will help kids learn about the circle of life and death.
D. Tasks like feeding and walking the dog teach children to be responsible.
E. This makes them more self-confident and also helps in developing an active lifestyle.
F. Being with pets, kids learn that animals feel pain and want comfort and love just like humans.
G. But getting a pet is actually a good idea due to the various benefits this holds for the children.
三、文体练习
词汇积累：
empathy
n. 共鸣
compassionate
adj. 富于同情心的
companionship
n. 陪伴
count on
指望
discipline
n. 纪律
with regards to
关于
三、文体练习
2. 记叙文
过去五年内，记叙文类的七选五题目主要覆盖的话题是“ 生活方式”。考生
需要紧跟文章的情节，体会空格前后的发展脉络。
学而思网校
三、文体练习
If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my
weekends camping, I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people
who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They
had nothing in common with me. __1__
The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer.
__2__ We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to
take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two
days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor's bill for my
son's food poisoning.
I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness.
__3__ Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner.
My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.
__4__ We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel
trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a
modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.
__5__ It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to
nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.
三、文体练习
A. This time there was no tent.
B. Things are going to be improved.
C. The trip they took me on was a rough one.
D. I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.
E. I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.
F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.
G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.
三、文体练习
If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my
weekends camping, I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were
people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping
bags. They had nothing in common with me. __1__
A. This time there was no tent.
B. Things are going to be improved.
C. The trip they took me on was a rough one.
D. I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.
E. I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.
F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.
G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.
三、文体练习
If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my
weekends camping, I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were
people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping
bags. They had nothing in common with me. __1__
A. This time there was no tent.
B. Things are going to be improved.
C. The trip they took me on was a rough one.
D. I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.
E. I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.
F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.
G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.
学而思网校
三、文体练习
The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a
pioneer. __2__ We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a
long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with
Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of
sunburn and the doctor's bill for my son's food poisoning.
A. This time there was no tent.
B. Things are going to be improved.
C. The trip they took me on was a rough one.
D. I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.
E. I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.
F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.
G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.
三、文体练习
The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a
pioneer. __2__ We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a
long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with
Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of
sunburn and the doctor's bill for my son's food poisoning.
A. This time there was no tent.
B. Things are going to be improved.
C. The trip they took me on was a rough one.
D. I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.
E. I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.
F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.
G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.
三、文体练习
I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the
wilderness. __3__ Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds
and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all
the necessities of life.
A. This time there was no tent.
B. Things are going to be improved.
C. The trip they took me on was a rough one.
D. I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.
E. I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.
F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.
G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.
三、文体练习
I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the
wilderness. __3__ Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds
and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all
the necessities of life.
A. This time there was no tent.
B. Things are going to be improved.
C. The trip they took me on was a rough one.
D. I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.
E. I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.
F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.
G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.
学而思网校
三、文体练习
__4__ We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-
foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a
separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has
matching carpet and curtains.
A. This time there was no tent.
B. Things are going to be improved.
C. The trip they took me on was a rough one.
D. I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.
E. I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.
F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.
G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.
三、文体练习
__4__ We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-
foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a
separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has
matching carpet and curtains.
A. This time there was no tent.
B. Things are going to be improved.
C. The trip they took me on was a rough one.
D. I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.
E. I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.
F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.
G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.
三、文体练习
__5__ It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way
back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.
A. This time there was no tent.
B. Things are going to be improved.
C. The trip they took me on was a rough one.
D. I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.
E. I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.
F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.
G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.
三、文体练习
__5__ It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way
back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.
A. This time there was no tent.
B. Things are going to be improved.
C. The trip they took me on was a rough one.
D. I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.
E. I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.
F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.
G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.
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