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巴蜀中学高三开学考续写 * 必修一 Unit3:从主题锚定到分层支架,把教材考点转化为续写得分点
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Chesa grew up in a quiet small town in Indiana. For as long as she could remember, Chesa had listened to her parents talk warmly about the Hinara, their hometown far across the ocean. Her parents described lush palm trees, warm tropical wind, tasty local snacks and the peaceful countryside where Grandpa lived. Chesa built a perfect, glowing picture of the Hinara in her mind, dreaming that it would be a wonderful oasis (绿洲) full of joy and beauty.
At last, the whole family booked flights to visit their relatives. Full of eager excitement, Chesa boarded the plane, counting down the hours until she could step into her imagined paradise. But reality hit her hard the moment they arrived. The air was hot and sticky, full of thick moisture. The roads were narrow and bumpy. Local taxis rumbled (发出轰鸣) noisily along the streets, and simple wooden houses lined the roadside instead of the neat modern buildings she had pictured. Grandpa’s small house was plain and narrow, without the comfortable facilities she was used to back in Indiana.
Disappointment washed over Chesa again and again. She refused to try local food, kept quiet during family gatherings, and avoided going out with her grandpa. She thought her dream oasis had turned into a dull, uncomfortable place. Grandpa noticed her low spirits and never blamed her. Every day, he gently invited her to tour around the village, yet Chesa always made up excuses to stay inside alone, wrapped in her negative mood. One afternoon, Chesa sat alone on the back porch, staring blankly at the messy yard, feeling regretful and lonely for being so cold to her kind grandpa. She wondered whether she would ever find the “oasis” she had long dreamed of.
注意:1.写作词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Slowly, Grandpa walked over and invited Chesa for a village tour on his motorcycle.
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From that unforgettable ride, Chesa finally understood the true meaning of an oasis.
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除此之外,Unit3 课文写萨利克国家公园,用的是经典的「游踪叙事法」:进入公园 → 沿途移步换景 → 高点俯瞰全景 → 心生敬畏与感悟。迁移到这道续写的第一段,就是天然的高分情节框架:答应出行 → 摩托穿行乡间(移步换景) → 坡上俯瞰全村 → 情绪松动转变;不用编新逻辑,课文里的叙事顺序直接用,学生接受度高,也符合高考评分的叙事偏好。还有就是U3语料体系精准适配:Unit3 的核心词汇、短语、句型,几乎都是为 “写景抒情类” 续写量身定做的:词汇:breathtaking, scenery, vibrant, peaceful 全是高频写景词。短语:take in, be home to, leave a deep impression on 完美适配抒情场景。句型:with 复合结构、现在分词作状语、强调句,都是续写的高分句型。相当于复习一个单元,同时搞定了一类续写的语言库,性价比很高。
要把教材内容与读后续写真正深度结合,核心是告别“写完作文硬塞课本单词”的浅层做法,做到「主题同源锚定、叙事结构同构、语言分层适配」三层融合,让教材的输入直接转化为续写的输出,既符合一轮复习“回归课本”的要求,又真正服务于写作得分。
结合必修一Unit3《Fascinating Parks》+巴蜀中学开学考“绿洲”题、具体可以按以下四步落地:
一、先锚定:主题同源对接,从底层逻辑契合
很多结合流于表面,根源是先写故事再凑课本词,方向完全反了。正确的做法是先抓单元核心主题,再匹配同主题续写题,让教材的人文内涵和续写的命题立意形成呼应,后续所有语料迁移都是顺理成章的。
操作方法
- 拆解单元主题维度:把每个单元的大主题拆成可复用的子主题、情感内核、价值导向 例:必修一 Unit 3 Fascinating Parks
子主题:自然景观、户外探索、地域文化 情感线:期待→惊叹→治愈→认知转变 价值观:真正的美好藏在自然里、放下偏见发现价值 - 续写主题精准匹配:拿到续写题先判断核心主题,对应到最贴合的单元
巴蜀“乡村绿洲”题 → 完美匹配U3“探索发现+认知转变+自然治愈” - 立意直接复用:续写结尾的主题升华,不用自己瞎编,直接化用单元的核心观点 例:U3课文说“是自然与文化的结合让公园独一无二”,化用为“是烟火与人情让乡村成为真正的绿洲”。
二、再搭架:叙事结构迁移,用课文逻辑写续写
教材里的课文本身就是最标准的范文,它的叙事顺序、写景视角、情感递进、升华逻辑,都可以直接套进续写的两段结构里。这是比单词短语更高阶的结合,也是学生最容易忽略的价值。
1. 写景/游记类续写:复用课文的「游踪叙事结构」
以Unit3《Sarek National Park》为例,课文结构是:进入公园 → 沿途移步换景 → 到达制高点俯瞰 → 感悟公园的价值
直接对应巴蜀“摩托逛村子”续写的第一段结构:答应出行 → 摩托穿行乡间(移步换景:棕榈树、小吃、村民) → 停在坡上俯瞰全村 → 内心触动
学生不用自己想情节顺序,照着课文的游览逻辑写,既流畅又符合高分叙事节奏。
2. 成长感悟类续写:复用课文的「情感变化线」
教材课文普遍有清晰的情感转变,比如从“陌生”到“震撼”、从“偏见”到“热爱”,和续写的心理转变考点完全重合。 例:U3对Sarek的情感“遥远神秘→身临其境→心生敬畏”,对应续写中Chesa的“失望抵触→慢慢吸引→顿悟感动”,连转变的节奏都可以直接借鉴。
3. 结尾升华:复用课文的「现象→本质」表达逻辑
教材的升华句永远是“不只是…更是…”“是…让它与众不同”的辩证逻辑,刚好对应续写结尾的点题。 例:U3原句 It is the unique combination of culture and nature that makes the park special. 直接迁移为:It is the warm human kindness and real life that make a place a true oasis.

三、巧落地:语言点分层适配,精准对应续写位置
词汇短语不是越多越好,而是要按功能分类、按续写位置匹配,让每个教材表达都用在刀刃上,既不生硬堆砌,又能精准踩中得分点。
1. 词汇:按功能分组迁移,不按单词表顺序硬搬
把单元词汇按「写景、抒情、品质、动作」分成四类,对应续写的不同位置:
2. 短语:固定搭配直接复用,替换核心名词即可
教材里的核心短语都是高度通用的,换个名词就能适配新场景。 例:
教材:be home to (公园是动植物的家园) 续写:The village is home to many kinds of tropical plants and local snacks. 教材:leave a deep impression on(公园给人留下深刻印象) 续写:The simple but warm village life left a deep impression on her.
3. 句型:按续写位置精准匹配
每个经典句型都有它最适合的续写位置,不要乱塞:
| With snow covering the mountain tops... | ||
| Spreading across vast areas... | ||
| so much fun that no one feels bored | ||
| It is...that makes the park special |
四、固习惯:教学训练一体化,把结合融入日常
要让学生真正形成“教材→续写”的迁移思维,不能只靠考前突击,要融入一轮复习的日常教学:课文加“语料迁移小练笔”;每学完一个重点句型/词块,立刻换续写场景仿写,不用写整篇,就练1-2句话。 例:学完with复合结构写景,立刻练:用with结构写乡村傍晚的画面。 平时练的就是续写要用的,考试自然信手拈来。续写讲评做“教材回扣”;讲评课不说“这里用了个高级词”,而是说“这里用的就是我们必修一Unit3学的breathtaking,当时我们讲过它用来形容自然景观”。 每讲一道题都回扣一次教材,学生慢慢就会建立“课本=写作素材库”的意识。