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2023-2024 学年初中英语八年级下册单元过关检测
Unit 4 句型篇
（人教新目标，含答案）
一、完成句子
1．我们时间不够了，不得不删去一些活动。
We didn’t have enough time and had to some activities.
2．你认为《中国好声音》这个节目怎么样？
What do you the voice of China?
3．父母总喜欢把自己的孩子和其他孩子作比较。
Parents always enjoy their children other children.
4．你与同学相处的如何？
How do you with your classmates?
5．晚饭后他喜欢闲逛。
He enjoys after dinner.
6．他们吵架的时候,就像是一片大的黑云漂浮在我们家上空。
When they argue, it’s like a big, black cloud our home.
7．史密斯一家人正在吃晚饭。
are having dinner now.
8．在学校我们经常与其他同学比较书法。
We often our handwriting other classmates’ at school.
9．我们又在那里玩了两天。
We played there.
10．你应当尽力与同学相处好。
You to get on well with your classmates.
11．老师不允许我们上课迟到。
The teacher doesn’t allow us late for class.
12．你应该在电话中向她道歉。
You should say sorry her the phone.
13．Ann解不出这道数学题。Ann can’t the math problem.
14．玛丽和她的父母和睦相处。
Mary well with her parents.
15．尽管她错了，但那没什么大不了。
she was wrong，it’s not a big .
16．你为什么不与你的英语老师沟通？
you talk to your English teacher?
17．我会阅读更多的英文报纸，为的是能提高我的阅读技能。
I will read more English newspapers I can improve my reading skills.
18．关于这件事，你应该向你的老师解释。
About the thing, you your teacher.
19．他们成功地解决了那个问题。
They the problem successfully.
20．我今天早上上课迟到了，所以老师生我的气了。
I was late for class this morning, so the teacher me.
21．你可以给他打电话。
You can .
22．他正在浏览一本杂志。
He is a magazine.
23．他和他的同学相处得不好。
He can’t his classmates.
24．昨天他把词典还给我了。
He the dictionary to me yesterday.
25．商店里有各种各样的衣服。
There are clothes in the store.
26．然而，疲劳的孩子们直到晚上七点之后才到家。
However, the tired children after 7:00 p.m.
27．“哪儿不舒服？”“我真的很累，因为我昨晚学习到午夜。”
— ?
—I’m really tired I midnight last night.
28．生活不应该仅仅是关于成绩的。Life about grades.
29．我们不允许在教室里吃饭。
We don’t in the classroom.
30．学生可以通过和同学交流培养他们的社交技能。
Students can develop their social skills by their classmates.
31．到了该做家庭作业的时间了。
homework.
32．他从不学习。相反，他整天玩电脑游戏。
He never studies. , he plays computer games all day.
33．他待在家里，没出去。
He stayed at home going out.
34．我不得不用功学习，因此我睡眠不足。
I study I don’t get enough sleep.
35．虽然想要成功的孩子是正常的，但是拥有快乐的孩子甚至更加重要。
normal successful children, even more important
happy children.
36．托尼愿出500美元雇他做这份工作。
Tony offered him 500 dollars the work.
37．孩子们主动要求洗碗。
The kids the dishes.
38．今天晚上你为什么不早点儿去睡觉呢？
you earlier this evening?
39．虽然是她的错，但是没什么大不了的。
she’s wrong, it’s not .
40．我认为这是不公平的。
I this is .
41．然而，疲劳的孩子们直到晚上七点之后才到家。
However, the tired children get home after 7:00 p.m.
42．他们迅速地吃完晚饭，然后就到了做家庭作业的时间了。
They and then homework.
43．医生说太多的压力对于孩子的成长没有好处。Doctors say is not good for a child’s .
44．在我看来，莉莉能够独立完成那项任务。
, Lily can finish the task on her own.
45．老师不该对他们的学生逼得太紧。
Teachers shouldn’t their students .
46．由于污染，许多人担心他们的健康。
Many people their health because of the pollution.
47．当他年轻时，他害怕和别人争吵。
He was afraid of others when he was young.
48．当我离开家的时候，我总是感到孤独和焦虑。
I always feel when I am away from home.
49．如果你的朋友有困难，你应当主动提供帮助。
If your friend has problems, you should .
50．布朗先生总是为他人着想。
Mr. Brown is always others.
51．你应该和你妈妈说对不起。
You should your mom.
二、句型转换
52．Why don’t you give him a call? (改为同义句)
give him a call?
53．David didn’t want to make Julia surprised. (改为同义句)
David didn’t want Julia.
54．Linda is more popular than Nancy at school. (改为同义句)
Nancy is than Linda at school.
55．Joe got the bike on his sixth birthday.(对画线部分提问)
Joe get the bike?
56．Maria is a lucky girl.(改为感叹句)
lucky girl Maria is!
57．You should write him a letter. （对划线部分提问）
do?
58．I’ll watch TV after I finish my lessons. （改为同义句）I watch TV I finish my lessons.
59．He got up early. As a result, he caught the early bus.
He got up early he caught the early bus.
60．My bike is broken.（对画线部分提问）
your bike?
61．He took a plane in order to get home early.
He took a plane he would get home early.
62．He is young, but he can work out the problem.（改为同义句）
he is young, he can work out the problem.
63．Mom, could I go to the movie this evening?（对问句作否定回答）
, you . You must finish your homework first.
64．Jim should communicate more with his parents. （对下划线部分提问）
Jim ?
65．It’s time for homework. （改为同义句）
do homework.
66．Many students are learning exam skills to get into a good university. （改为同义句）
Many students are learning exam skills they can get into a good university.
67．Although he is poor, he is happy. （改为同义句）
He is poor, happy.
68．After a short rest, they continued walking to the mountains. （改为同义句）
After a short rest, they walking to the mountains.
69．How about hanging out with friends to lower your stress? （改为同义句）
Why hang out with friends to lower your stress?
70．The man is strong enough to carry that heavy box. （改为同义句）
The man is strong he can carry that heavy box.参考答案：
1． cut off 2． think of 3． comparing
with 4． get on 5． hanging out
6．hanging over 7．The Smiths 8． compare with
9．two more days 10．should try
11． to be 12． to on 13． work out
14． get on 15． Although deal
16． Why don’t 17． so that
18． should explain to 19． worked out 20．
was angry with
21． call him up 22． looking through
23． get on/along with 24． gave back 25．
all kinds of
26．didn’t get home until
27．What’s wrong/What’s the matter because studied until
28．shouldn’t just be
29．allow eating
30．communicating with
31．It’s time for
32．Instead
33． instead of
34． have to too much so
35． Although it’s to want it’s to have
36． to do
37． offered/offer to do
38． Why don’t go to sleep
39． Although/Though a big deal
40． don’t think fair
41． didn’t until
42． have a quick dinner it’s time for
43． too much pressure development44． In my opinion
45． push so hard
46． are worried about
47． arguing with
48． lonely and nervous
49． offer to help
50． thinking for
51． say sorry to
52． Why not
53． to surprise
54． less popular
55． When did
56． What a
57． What should I
58． won’t until
59． so that
60． What’s wrong with
61． so that
62． Although/Though
63． No can’t
64． What should do
65． It’s time to
66． so that
67． but he is
68． kept on
69． don’t you
70． so that
