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2023-2024 学年初中英语八年级下册单元过关检测
Unit 10 句型篇
(人教新目标,含答案)
一、句型转换
1.We didn’t see him again. (同义句转换)
We saw him .
2.I have been playing computer games for two hours.(改为同义句)
I have been playing computer games two hours .
3.I have told them the good news. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
— you them the good news?
—Yes, .
4.The concert will start in half an hour.(对画线部分提问)
will the concert start?
5.Kate’s uncle has taught history for 5 years. (改为同义句)
Kate’s uncle has taught history .
6.I no longer live in the countryside.(改为同义句)
I don’t live in the countryside .
7.Jack has had his bike for four years.(改为一般疑问句)
Jack his bike for four years?
8.Mr. Smith is in China. He arrived here three days ago.(合并为一句)
Mr. Smith China three days.
9.The old man died two months ago. (改为同义句)
The old man for two months.
10.Hurry up! The movie began ten minutes ago. (改为同义句)
Hurry up! The movie for ten minutes.
11.Sophie’s grandparents got married sixty years ago. (改为同义句)
Sophie’s grandparents for sixty years.
12.He knows that he isn’t young any longer. (改为同义句)
He knows that he is young.13.Tony has learned to skate since he was eight. (对画线部分提问)
Tony learned to skate?
14.Clare is Ms. Fang’s student. He learned from Ms. Fang nine weeks ago. (合并为一句)
Clare Ms. Fang’s students nine weeks.
15.The new library opened last month. I haven’t been there. (合并为一句)
The new library since one month ago, but I haven’t been
there .
16.David and his family moved to Shanghai four months ago. (改为同义句)
David and his family have lived in Shanghai .
17.Nick has had the bag for two years.(改为一般疑问句)
Nick the bag for two years?
18.Miss Zhao arrived in Shanghai two days ago and she is still there.(同义句)
Miss Zhao has been in Shanghai .
19.I’ve had this bike for three years. (对画线部分提问)
you this bike?
20.I bought this bread maker last year.(同义句)
I this bread maker last year.
21.The film has been on for ten minutes. (改为同义句)
The film has been on ten minutes .
22.I bought the bread maker two years ago. (对画线部分提问)
you the bread maker?
23.Her father died, and after that she no longer went to school. (同义句转换)
Her father died, and after that she go to school .
24.He has visited the city of Beijing. (改为反意疑问句)
He has visited the city of Beijing, ?
25.His grandfather died 5 years ago. (改为同义句)
His grandfather for 5 years.
26.I bought the dictionary last year. (改为同义句)
I have the dictionary one year.
二、完成句子
27.那首用二胡演奏的乐曲尤其使我感动。The piece which was played on the erhu me.
28.这位老人把他看作是自己的儿子。
The old man his son.
29.辛迪不会再来这里了。
Cindy come here .
30.亚伯拉罕·林肯被认为是美国最伟大的总统之一。
Abraham Lincoln is one of the greatest of all American presidents.
31.他兴办那个慈善机构以纪念他已故的妻子。
He founded the charity his late wife.
32.他离开这里以后就不再写信给我。
He wrote to me when he left here.
33.每年,数百万中国人离开乡村到城市去寻找工作。
Every year, Chinese leave the countryside to
work in the cities.
34.他今天的作业太多,所以没有时间洗衣服。
He has too much homework today, so he doesn’t have time his clothes.
35.我们马上出发寻找那个失踪的孩子。
We started off at once the missing child.
36.你是否按照你的价值观来生活呢?
Do you live your value system?
37.他是十八世纪最有名的作家。
He was the writer in .
38.在我看来我们应该帮助他。
, we should help him.
39.他过去常待在家里,现在习惯于锻炼了。
He stay at home. Now he sports.
40.我一个月去一两次图书馆。
I go to the library a month.
41.在许多文化里,瓢虫被认为是好运的象征。
In many cultures, the ladybug is considered to be good luck.
42.在我这个年代大部分的孩子喜欢在那棵大树下面一起玩。
the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree.43.当你们一天天长大,你们一定会理解父母的爱。
, you are sure to understand the love from your parents.
44.我还是个孩子的时候就有这些毛绒玩具了。
I’ve had these soft toys .
45.她再也赶不上他了。
She could keep up with him .
46.我不想卖掉我的旧自行车。
I don’t want to my old bike.
47.真遗憾你很快就要走了。
that you have to leave so soon.
48.我们的家乡在我们的心底留下了温暖而甜蜜的回忆。
Our hometown has many and in our hearts.
49.他们将女儿送到国外去学习。
They their daughter to study .
50.因为我还是个婴儿的时候就拥有它了。
Because I’ve it I a baby.
51.随着他们的长大,我们的房子看起来变得更小了。
they get , our house seems smaller.
52.虽然和某些玩具分开她也感到难过,但我的女儿更懂事一些。
My daughter was more understanding, she also felt sad
certain toys.
53.说实在的,我并不喜欢古典音乐。
, I don’t like classical music.
54.这个婴儿整个早上都在哭。
The baby the whole morning.
55.我还是一名中学生的时候就拥有这本词典了。
I have had the dictionary I a middle school student.
56.我拥有这辆自行车五年多了。
I have had the bike five years.
57.根据那项调查结果,许多人宁愿去野餐。
the result of the survey, lots of people prefer to go on a picnic.
58.客人必须在中午前进行退房,否则他们将支付一整天的费用。Guests must before noon, or they will pay for the whole day.
59.努力学习之后,他肯定能通过考试。
After his hard work, he pass his exams.
60.詹姆斯先生说他快到了。至于其他人,他们还在睡着。
Mr. James said that he is arriving. , they are still
sleeping.
61.我的儿子不想失去他的旧玩具。
My son doesn’t want to his old toys.
62.他决定为贫困的学生筹集一些钱。
He some money for the poor students.
63.她的父母总是把她看作他们最聪明的孩子。
Her parents always her the smartest of their children.
64.她的房子和我的房子相对。
Her house is mine.
65.自从他15岁起,他就拥有了这台照相机。
He this camera since he was 15.
66.令我感到羞愧的是,我把他一个人留在了家里。
, I left him alone at home.
67.在过去他们认为他哥哥是个诚实的男人。
In the past they his brother an honest man.
68.她认为他是一位好老师并且很尊敬他。
She him a good teacher and respects him very much.
69.真遗憾,我把我的钥匙弄丢了。
I lost my key.
70.现在人们把喝茶看作是文化而不只是习惯。
Today, people drinking tea a culture more than a habit.
71.我的祖父母已经结婚50年了。
My grandparents for 50 years.
72.我已经在上海工作三年了。
I in Shanghai three years.
73.银行在书店对面。
The bank is the bookshop.74.我们从来没去过博物馆。
We have never the museum.
75.端午节是为了纪念屈原。
Dragon Boat Festival is Qu Yuan.
76.——你买这个房子多长时间了?
——八年了。
— have you had the house?
— eight years.
77.别担心!他不再是个孩子了。
Don’t worry. He is a child.参考答案:
1. no more
2. since ago
3. Have told I have
4. How soon
5. since 5/five years ago
6. any longer
7. Has had
8. has been in for
9. has been dead
10. has been on
11. have been married
12. no longer
13. How long has
14. has been for
15. has been open yet/before
16. for four months
17. Has had
18.since two days ago
19. How long have had
20. have had since
21. since ago
22. When did buy
23. didn’t any longer
24. hasn’t he
25. has been dead
26. had for
27. especially moved
28. regards him as
29. won’t any longer30. regarded as
31. in memory of
32. no longer
33. millions of search/look for
34. to wash
35. in search of
36. according to
37. most famous the eighteenth century
38. In my opinion
39. used to is/gets used to playing
40. once or twice
41. a/the symbol of
42. Most of
43. As you get bigger
44. since I was a child
45. not any longer
46. part with
47. It’s a shame/pity
48. left soft/warm sweet memories
49. sent abroad
50. had since was
51. As bigger to get
52. although to part with
53. To be honest
54. has been crying
55. since was
56. for more than
57. According to
58. check out
59. is certain to60. As for the others
61. part with
62. decides/decided to raise
63. regarded/regard/saw/see as
64.opposite
65. has owned/had
66. To my shame
67. considered as
68. considers to be
69. It’s a shame that
70. regard/consider/treat as
71. have been married
72. have worked for
73. opposite/across to/from
74. been to
75. in memory of
76. How long For
77. no longer