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2023-2024 学年初中英语八年级下册单元过关检测
Unit 7 句型篇
（人教新目标，含答案）
一、完成句子
1．中国有世界上最多的人口。
China has in the world.
2．珠穆朗玛峰比世界上其他任何一座山峰都要高。
Qomolangma is higher than in the world.
3．你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗?
Did you know that China is in the world?
4．汤姆每天总是第一个来，最后一个走。
Tom is always the first , and the last every day.
5．鱼用鳃吸入氧气。
Fish oxygen through their gills.
6．大多数婴儿出生时的体重在6磅到8磅之间。
, most babies weigh between 6 and 8 pounds.
7．汤米被那只狗绊了一跤，磕断了门牙。
Tommy the dog and broke his front teeth.
8．由于下雨，河里的水上涨了多达2.38米。
The water in the river rose 2. 38 meters the rain.
9．在森林附近你可以呼吸新鲜空气。
Near the forest you can fresh air.
10．他没注意到那扇玻璃门，结果走着走着就撞了上去。
He didn’t notice the glass door and it.
11．那个男孩很勇敢，冒着生命危险去救那个孩子。
The boy was brave and he to save the child.
12．这对双胞胎在出生时被分开了，在完全不同的家庭被养大。
The twins were separated and brought up in entirely different families.13．现在我们坐汽车到上海要花一个小时左右的时间。
It takes us an hour to get to Shanghai by car now.
14．孩子们兴奋得跳来跳去。
The children were jumping up and down .
15．有一些来自世界各地的孩子正在参观紫禁城.
some children from all over the world the Forbidden City.
16．如果不控制饮食，你就不能成功减肥。
You can’t successfully without controlling the food you eat.
17．我不想再增加体重了，所以我计划每天锻炼。
I don’t want to anymore, so I plan to take exercise every day.
18．你们应该保护小树免受伤害.
You should the young trees harm.
19．你知道他的出生日期吗？
Do you know his ?
20．玛丽生了个健康的女婴，她很高兴.
Mary a healthy baby and she was really happy.
21．那座城市有5万人口。
The city 50,000.
22．加拿大、美国和澳大利亚，哪个国家的人口最少？
Which country , Canada, the USA or Australia?
23．即使明天下雨，所有的孩子也会去野营。
All the children will go camping it rains tomorrow.
24．尽管他不喜欢这项工作, 他也得做。
he doesn’t like the work, he has to do it.
25．她戴帽子保护她的皮肤不受日晒。
She wore a hat to her skin the sun.
26．如果需要我的服务，请随时叫我。
Please to call me if you need my service.
27．我的汽车最多能坐四个人。
I can take four people in my car.
28．就我所知，我们下星期一要进行一次考试。
, we will have a test next Monday.29．中国人口比美国多。
China has a(n) than the USA．
30．在日本有响声地喝汤和吃完所有的米饭是礼貌的。
It’s polite to soup noisily and finish the rice in Japan.
31．在法国就餐时吸烟是不礼貌的。
It’s impolite during a meal in France.
32．学好英语对我们来说很重要。
It’s important to learn English well .
33．请你们随便喝点汤。
Please to some soup.
34．你最喜爱的快餐是什么？
What’s your ?
35．兔子至多能活12年。然而，野生兔子甚至可以活得更长。
Rabbits can live 12 years. However, a rabbit in the wild can even live
longer,
36．在困难面前，我们应该从不放弃。
We should never give up difficulties.
37．当今，在线支付使得我们的生活越来越方便。
Nowadays, Payment Online makes our lives convenient.
38．这件夹克衫很厚，能御寒。
This jacket is so thick that it can you the cold.
二、句型转换
39．China is the biggest country in Asia. （同义词转换）
China is bigger than in Asia.
40．We should do something to save the animals in danger. （同义词转换）
We should do something to save the .
41．Tina is 1.44 meters tall. Gina is 1.75 meters tall. （合并为一句）
Gina is than Tina.
42．The Caspian Sea is 1,025 meters deep. （对画线部分提问）
is the Caspian Sea?
43．The Nile is 6,671 kilometers long. （对画线部分提问）
is the Nile?44．This is the highest mountain in the country. (改为同义句)
No mountain is this one in the country.
45．The hill near our school is about 850 meters high. (对画线部分提问)
is the hill near your school?
46．How many people are there in your city? (改为同义句)
the of your city?
47．This book isn’t as interesting as that one. (改为同义句)
This book is that one.
48．The deepest salt lake in the world is the Caspian Sea.（对画线部分提问）
the deepest salt lake in the world?
49．Eric is more popular than any other student in his class. (改为同义句)
Eric is student in his class.
50．The baby weighed three kilos when he was born. （改为同义句）
The baby weighed three kilos .
51．The population of the city is about__three__millions．(对画线部分提问)
the population of the city?
52．The emperor built the walls to__protect__their__countries．(对画线部分提问)
the emperor the walls?
53．Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.(改为同义句)
Qomolangma is than mountain in the world.
54．This stone is two kilos.That stone is six kilos.(合并成一个句子)
That stone is four than this one.
55．Tom's room is smaller than Andy's room.(改为同义句)
Tom's room is not Andy's room.参考答案：
1． the biggest population
2． any other mountain
3． one of the oldest countries
4． to come to leave
5． take in
6． At birth
7． fell over
8． up to because of
9． take/breathe in
10． walked into
11． risked his life
12． at birth
13． or so
14． with excitement
15． There are visiting
16． lose weight
17． put on weight
18． protect from/against
19． date of birth
20． gave birth to
21． has a population of
22． has the smallest population
23． even though
24． Even though/if
25． protect from / against
26． feel free
27． up to
28． As far as I know
29． larger / bigger population30． eat /have all
31． to smoke
32． for us
33． help yourselves
34． favorite snack
35． up to
36． in the face of
37． more and more
38． protect from/against
39． any other country
40． endangered animals
41． much taller
42． How deep
43． How long
44． as high as
45． How high
46． What’s population
47． less interesting than
48． What is
49． the most popular
50． at birth
51． What is
52． Why did build
53． higher any other
54． kilos heavier
55． as/so big as
