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Lecture 4
1.The experiment was ____ easier than we had expected.
A. most
B. much more
C. much
D. more much
2.— Which is ____ season in Beijing?
— I think it's autumn.
A. good
B. better
C. best
D. the best
3.— Which is ____, the Sun, the Moon or the Earth?
— Of course, the Moon is.
A. small
B. smaller
C. smallest
D. the smallest
4.Four of Robert's children were at the party, including ____, Luke.
A. the oldest
B. an oldest one
C. the old
D. an old one
5.That doesn't sound very frightening, Paul. I've seen ____.What did you like most about the film?
A. better
B. worse
C. best
D. worst
6.In order to keep fit, you can get off the bus one or two stops ____ and walk the rest of the way.
A. early
B. earlier
C. more early
D. the earliest
7.Li Lei got up ____ , but was still late for class.
A. as quick as he can
B. as quick as he could
C. as quickly as he can
D. as quickly as he could
8.Which do you think tastes ____ , the beef or the fish?
A. good
B. better
C. best
D. well
9.My house is ____ as yours. But it looks even ____.
A. the same big; tidier
B. the same size; tidier
C. the same size; tidy
D. different from; tidy
10.— Sister.Why does Mum eat less than before ?
— To make her look ____ in her dress in summer.
A. nice
B. nicely
C. nicer
D. beautifully
11.You are too fat. For your health ,you should____ and ____.
A. eat more, exercise more
B. eat less, exercise less
C. eat less, exercise more
D. eat more, exercise less
12.____ foreigners are interested in Chinese culture. Every year there are many foreigners
coming to study in China.
A. Fewer and fewer
B. More and more
C. Less and less
D. Many and many
13.— You have the same coat as I do.
— Yes. Mine is ____, but not so ____ as yours.
A. better, expensive
B. better, more expensive
C. much better, more expensive
D. good, more expensive
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14.I think maths is ____ than English.
A. much easier
B. much more easier
C. more easier
D. much more easy
15.My brother is ____ as yours.
A. as tall
B. as taller
C. so tall
D. so taller
16.
Every year, millions of Monarch Butterflies (帝王蝶) fly 4,000 km from Canada
1
Mexico and then 4,000
2
again. They stay in Mexico for over six months, from October
to April,
3
it is cold in Canada during (在…期间) that time. In Mexico, they lay eggs (产卵)
and then die (死亡). In
4
, the new butterflies start to fly back to
5
. There, they
die
6
they lay eggs. Then the
7
butterflies fly to Mexico again. Monarch
Butterflies always go to the same places in Mexico and to the
8
trees. How do they
know the
9
?
10
do they go to the same trees? Only Monarch Butterflies know.
（1）____
A. by
B. in
C. to
D. over
（2）____
A. there
B. back
C. straight
D. across
（3）____
A. if
B. because
C. but
D. and
（4）____
A. April
B. October
C. November
D. winter
（5）____
A. the UK
B. the USA
C. Canada
D. China
（6）____
A. before
B. after
C. behind
D. later
（7）____
A. strong
B. weak
C. new
D. old
（8）____
A. same
B. different
C. tall
D. young
（9）____
A. path
B. road
C. way
D. Mexico
（10）____
A. How long
B. Why
C. How often
D. What
17.
There's a park near my home. People like to go to this park after work, because they like
the beautiful flowers and clean air in the park. Some of them go there every day. Look! This is Mr.
King. He is taking a photo of his son, Jim. They look very happy. Some boys are playing games.
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Some boys are playing football. Lucy and Lily are standing under a tree. They're talking. There's
a small river in the park. We can see some boats on the water. Some children are sitting in the
boats with their parents. Listen! A girl is singing.
This is really a nice park. We all like it very much.
（1）Where is the park?
A. It is near the writer's home.
B. It is near the writer's school.
C. It's in front of the writer's house.
D. It is far from the writer's home.
（2）Why do people like to go to the park?
A. Because it is near their home.
B. Because it is beautiful and clean.
C. Because it is free.
D. Because they can go there after work.
（3）There are some ____ in the park.
A. birds and cats
B. flowers and boats
C. balls and kites
D. houses and buses
（4）Lucy is talking with ____ .
A. Mr. King
B. the boys
C. Lily
D. the birds
（5）Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A. Mr. King is in the boat with his son.
B. Lily is singing a song in the park.
C. There are some birds in the trees in this park.
D. Some boys are playing football in the park.
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参考答案
1.【答案】C
【解析】本题考查比较级的用法。句意：这个实验比我们预计的简单多了。much+adj 比较级；
much more+多音节adj 比较级，easy 不是多音节单词，故选C.
2.【答案】D
【解析】本题考查最高级的用法。句意：——北京的那个季节最好？——我认为是秋天。句中是
把四个季节进行比较，要用最高级，故选D。
3.【答案】D
【解析】本题考查最高级的用法。句意：——哪一个是最小的？太阳，月亮还是地球？——当然
是月亮。句中太阳，月亮和地球三者进行比较，要用最高级，故选D。
4.【答案】A
【解析】本题考查最高级的用法。句意：Robert 的四个孩子都在聚会上，包括最小的Luke。句中
是四个孩子进行比较，要用最高级，故选A.
5.【答案】B
【解析】本题考查比较级的用法。句意：那个听起来并不吓人。我曾经看到更恐怖的，你最喜欢
这部电影的什么？句中是两者进行比较，要用比较级。A.更好的B.更差的C.最好的D.最坏的故
选B.
6.【答案】B
【解析】本题考查比较级的用法。句意：为了保持健康，你可以提前一站地或者两站地下车，然
后走路。句中以为更早点下车，是为比较级，A.原形B.比较级C.形式不正确D.最高级，故选B.
7.【答案】D
【解析】考查同级比较。句意：尽管李磊尽快起床，但是他还是上课迟到了。as…as one can,尽
可能······。根据该句的时态可知发生在过去，所以情态动词用could. 副词修饰动词，故
选D。
8.【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词比较级。根据句中的the beef or the fish 可知两者之间的比较使用形容词比较
级。good 的比较级为better，故答案为B。句意：哪个更好吃，牛肉还是鱼？
9.【答案】B
【解析】试题分析：句意：我的房子和你的一样大。但它看起来更整洁。第一个空表示房子大小
用size，第二个空表示更加整洁的意思，用比较级，根据句意，故选B。考点：考查比较级的用
法。
10.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——姐姐，妈妈为什么比以前吃得少了？——她为了在夏天穿裙子更好看。look
系动词，看起来，后跟形容词；本句有比较的语境。所以选C。
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11.【答案】C
【解析】句意：你太胖，为了健康，你应该少吃和多锻炼。结合语境，故选C。
12.【答案】B
【解析】句意：越来越多的外国人对中国的文化感兴趣。每年这有很多外国人来中国学习。此题
考查more and more 越来越多的。根据句意，应选B。
13.【答案】A
【解析】句中是我的外套和你的外套相比，我的更好，所以用good 的比较级better。so + 形容词
或副词原级+ as，表示“和.……不一样”。所以选A。
14.【答案】A
【解析】本题考查比较级用法。句意：我认为数学要比英语简单得多。much 是修饰比较级的，放
在比较级之前，表示“……的多”，much easier 则为容易得多；easy 直接对本身进行变化，不
需要加more，故选A。
15.【答案】A
【解析】as…as 表示“和……一样”，中间接形容词或副词原级
知识点：同级比较
16.（1）【答案】C
【解析】考查介词及语境的理解。句意：每年上百万只帝王蝶飞行4,000 公里从加拿大到墨西哥，
然后再飞行4,000 公里回来。by 到……时候，通过……方式；in 在……里面；to 到……地方；
over 超过。这里是短语from…to…从……到……，故选C。
16.（2）【答案】B
【解析】考查副词及语境的理解。句意：每年上百万只帝王蝶飞行4,000 公里从加拿大到墨西哥，
然后再飞行4,000 公里回来。there 在那里；back 回来；straight 直的；across 穿过。根据文意可
知，帝王蝶每年从加拿大飞到墨西哥，然后再飞回来。故选B。
16.（3）【答案】B
【解析】考查连词及语境的理解。句意：从10 月到4 月，他们在墨西哥待六个多月，因为这段时
间加拿大非常的冷。if 如果；because 因为；but 但是；and 而且。这里说的是帝王蝶在墨西哥呆
六个多月的原因，故应该选B。
16.（4）【答案】A
【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：在4 月，新生的蝴蝶再飞回到加拿大。April 4 月；
October 10 月；November 11 月；winter 冬天。根据上文They stay in Mexico for over six
months, from October to April 可知，帝王蝶在墨西哥待到4 月，然后再飞回来，故应该选A。
16.（5）【答案】C
【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：在4 月，新生的蝴蝶再飞回到加拿大。the UK 英国；the
USA 美国；Canada 加拿大；China 中国。根据上文的文意可知，帝王蝶是从加拿大飞到墨西哥，
然后再回来，故应该选C。
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16.（6）【答案】B
【解析】考查时间介词及语境的理解。句意：在那里，他们产卵之后就死亡。before 在……之
前；after 在……之后；behind 在……的后面；later 后来，以后。根据文意可知，帝王蝶应该在产
卵之后死亡，故应该选B。
16.（7）【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：然后新生的蝴蝶再飞到墨西哥。strong 强壮的；weak
弱的；new 新的；old 老的，旧的。根据上文的意思可知，帝王蝶在墨西哥产卵后死亡，新生的蝴
蝶再飞回到加拿大。这里是说在加拿大新生的蝴蝶再飞到墨西哥。故选C。
16.（8）【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：帝王蝶总是去墨西哥相同的地方，去相同的树上。
same 相同的；different 不同的；tall 高的；young 年轻的。根据这句话中go to the same places
可推断，帝王蝶去墨西哥总是去同一个地方，而且是同样的树上，下文they go to the same
trees。故选A。
16.（9）【答案】C
【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：他们怎么知道路的呢？path 小路；road 道路；way 路
程，方向；Mexico 墨西哥。根据句意可知，这里问的是帝王蝶是怎么知道去同样一个地方的路
的，故应该选C。
16.（10）【答案】B
【解析】考查疑问词及语境的理解。句意：他们为什么去同样的树上呢？How long 多长时间；
Why 为什么；How often 多久一次；What 什么。根据文意可知，这里问的是帝王蝶为什么总是去
同样的树上，故应该选B。
17.（1）【答案】A
【解析】根据短文第一句话可知公园在作者家附近。
17.（2）【答案】B
【解析】根据短文第二句话可知是因为公园里有漂亮的花和洁净的空气。
17.（3）【答案】B
【解析】短文第一段中提到了花和船，故答案选B。
17.（4）【答案】C
【解析】根据Lucy and Lily are standing under a tree. They're talking. 可知选C。
17.（5）【答案】D
【解析】根据Some boys are playing football. 可知选D。
