2026 届高考英语压轴精卷02(全国二卷)
(考试时间:120 分钟 试卷满分:150 分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用
橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每
段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.What does the woman suggest the man do?
A.Borrow a camera.
B.Sell his unused camera.
C.Buy a cheaper computer.
2.What will the woman do next?
A.Get her baggage.
B.Fill out a form.
C.Wait for a check.
3.What does the woman think of the food?
A.Disappointing.
B.Delicious.
C.Ordinary.
4.Where is the woman probably?
A.At home.
B.In a cinema.
C.At a hospital.
5.What has the woman finished doing?
A.Choosing her major.
B.Working on the computer.
C.Sending her application form.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分)
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作
答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料,回答第6、7 题。
6.What does the woman think of the coffee at the new café?
A.Cheap.
B.Wonderful.
C.Average.
7.When will the speakers probably get to the café this Sunday?
A.At 9:00 a.m.
B.At 9:20 a.m.
C.At 10:00 a.m.
听第7 段材料,回答第8 至10 题。
8.What does the woman want to buy?
A.A sweater.
B.A winter coat.
C.A pair of jeans.
9.How much will the items cost after the discount?
A.$40.
B.$80.
C.$160.
10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Clerk and customer.
B.Designer and client.
C.Husband and wife.
听第8 段材料,回答第11 至13 题。
11.Why does the woman want to become a doctor?
A.To run a hospital.
B.To serve the community.
C.To satisfy her parents.
12.Who encouraged the woman to study hard?
A.Her parents.
B.Her teachers.
C.Her friends.
13.How does the man describe the woman’s school grades?
A.Excellent.
B.Average.
C.Bad
听第9 段材料,回答第14 至17 题。
14.Why does Mark come to Hangzhou?
A.To visit Li Na.
B.To learn painting.
C.To have a study tour.
15.What will Mark do this Saturday morning?
A.Visit Li Na’s grandpa.
B.Learn about Spring Festival.
C.Make dumplings.
16.What can we know about Mark from the talk?
A.He is new to calligraphy.
B.He tried calligraphy before.
C.His main goal is learning calligraphy.
17.What will Mark do next month?
A.Return to London.
B.Travel to another city.
C.Celebrate the Spring Festival.
听第10 段材料,回答第18 至20 题。
18.What change does the speaker observe in the children she helps?
A.They gain confidence in reading.
B.They begin trying reading alone.
C.They speak every word perfectly.
19.Why does the speaker mention her own childhood?
A.To stress the power of books. B.To encourage lifelong reading. C.To show the root of her volunteering.
20.What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A.New children’s programs. B.Tips on helping children. C.Her voluntary experience.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50 分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题2.5 分, 满分37.5 分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Whether you’re longing for well-being, meditation or a new outlook on life, these are the best British holiday
retreats for immersing yourself and refreshing your soul. Put less pressure on yourself and invest in a little me-time.
Eco Yoga Argyll, Scotland
Anyone wishing to holiday without the carbon footprint should seriously consider retreating to Eco Yoga in
the dazzling Scottish countryside. You’ll be interested from the start with numerous yoga choices, receiving
guidance on everything from Ashtanga to Yin and Hatha Yoga
FitAgain, Dorset
Located in picturesque West Dorset, FitAgain is run by a wife and husband duo ( 搭档) who now focus on
nutrition, adventure-filled exercise and motivational speaking to keep their guests’ minds and bodies alert. “We truly
care about the people who come to us so we give them as much help as we can after the retreat. We want to continue
their goals when they’re back in their normal busy day-to-day lives, using ongoing three-month support through our
FitAgain app,” they said.
Wild & Free, Cornwall
This women-only retreat aims to reconnect you with the earth while you navigate the waves and calm your
mind through yoga, all within the stunning scenery of Cornwall’s coastline. It focuses on “re-wilding” yourself. For
a female adventurer who needs a short holiday from her lively career and home life, this trip is a love letter to
yourself. It’s a chance to breathe without interruption, explore new activities without judgement, and wholly focus
on oneself before returning to daily life.
Arvon Writers’ Retreat, Shropshire
Every writer fears the sensation of longing to write, but sitting down to do just that and simply losing
inspiration. And, as frustrating as this may be, it’s not always the fault of the writer — what’s really needed is a little
encouragement and relaxation. Simplicity is the key with this retreat. Delicious meals are provided and are enjoyed
with other writers, luxurious yet understated bedrooms will inspire rather than distract and the workshop and library
will give you pockets of inventive vision every time you venture in.
21.Which one is environmentally friendly among the four retreats?
A.Eco Yoga Argyll.
B.FitAgain.
C.Wild & Free, Cornwall.
D.Arvon Writers’ Retreat.
22.Who may prefer Arvon Writers’ Retreat most?
A.A director.
B.A photographer.
C.A novelist.
D.An engineer.
23.What do the four listed retreats have in common?
A.They are all in British.
B.They all offer post-service.
C.They are all couple-friendly.
D.They all provide library time.
B
As my kids and I walked around a community garden the other week, I asked them what veggies they could
identify. We were in Alberta, where many plants were still in their early stages of growth — I wasn’t optimistic
about what the kids would be able to name by leaves alone. However, they called out, “Tomatoes! Potatoes!
Carrots!” Their answers made me even prouder than if they’d just explained some knowledge of physics. All the
time we’ve spent in our home garden is actually sinking in.
Although I’ve been gardening for years, this year feels different. Spending time in the garden has helped me
with my own well-being at a trying time, and it has given me a new way to connect with my kids when I’m running
out of steam.
My garden is wild, full of life, and a bit messy. Honestly, the same goes for my kids — and I don’t expect
perfection from them either. Unless you’re relying on your yield for money or food, it’s a good idea to have your
expectations for gardening as low as possible. My kids say they “love the garden” but “don’t like gardening” — I
think they mean they don’t like the chores. If I have some weeding or potting ( 盆栽) to do, I’ll also have some
entertainment for them, which can be as simple as “find these 10 rocks” or “wet this plot(小块土地) with your water
gun”.
Involving the kids in every stage of the process can be powerful and fun, even if what you have are just a few
containers on a balcony. “Gardening allows us to spend free, unscheduled outdoor time with our kids,” writes
journalist and author Shannon Brescher Shea in her book Growing Sustainable Together. “Let your kids lead the
way. Invite them to participate in every step, from planting to harvesting, but don’t force it.”
One of the best things about gardens is the food, but frankly, my kids are not going to be pushing greens into
their mouths any time soon. Finding uses for garden goods that go beyond food production can spark interest and
supply you with some unexpectedly good results.
24.What made the author feel proud in the community garden?
A.Her kids mastered physics knowledge well.
B.Her kids explained plants growth stages clearly.
C.Her kids grew various veggies in the garden. D.Her kids could recognize vegetables by leaves.
25.What does the author do to draw kids’ attention to gardening?
A.By rewarding them in the end.
B.By offering constant encouragement.
C.By including fun activities.
D.By letting them take short rests.
26.What can we infer from Shannon Brescher Shea’s words?
A.Kids should be forced by parents to experience gardening.
B.Parents should respect kids’ willingness in gardening.
C.Outdoor activities are much better than indoor ones.
D.Gardening helps kids improve their physical health.
27.What is the author’s main purpose in writing the passage?
A.To share the positive influence of gardening on family life.
B.To teach parents how to increase vegetable production.
C.To stress the importance of learning science from nature.
D.To encourage children to do more outdoor activities alone.
C
From old screenshots to junk emails and texts received a year ago, digital clutter is ever present in our lives —
and easy to ignore. Yet every digital action has an energy impact, rooted in how data transfer from our devices to
servers in data centers that require power and water for cooling.
Our forgotten digital clutter is stored in the cloud, which is realized in the form of servers in data centers that
use air conditioning and water to keep cool. The amount of energy required to store 1 TB of data on the cloud ranges
from 40 kWh to 300 kWh annually, based on estimates from recent years. For context, using just 60 kWh is equal to
charging your smartphone every single night for over six years. Meanwhile, large data centers can consume up to 5
million gallons of water per day — the same as the daily use of a town of 10,000 to 50,000 people.
Digital tasks are unavoidable, but it’s often difficult to get a clear sense of the carbon footprint of our online
activities. The estimates of just how much CO₂ is emitted (排放) can vary by task. Sending and receiving an email,
for example, can use anywhere from 0.03g to 26g of carbon depending on the length and number of addressees,
according to Mike Berners-Lee, author of How Bad are Bananas?: The Carbon Footprint of Everything, released in
2020. It’s worth noting that as technology has improved since then, so too has the efficiency of our digital tasks.
Ultimately, that number is “tiny,” says Berners-Lee.
When it comes to our tech use, the biggest carbon impact actually comes from manufacturing (制造) these
products. Embodied carbon in manufacturing — the total life-cycle emissions — often exceeds the energy that our
computer or our smartphone will use throughout its lifetime, Berners-Lee notes.
“Buy fewer physical products and make them last,” he recommends. “If you can, buy second-hand, and try to
declutter and take junk out of your life,” adds Berners-Lee.
28.Which of the following can be classified as digital clutter?
A.Unrepairable computers.
B.Unused apps on phones.
C.Precious family photos.
D.Graduation certificates.
29.Why does the author mention charging a smartphone?
A.To criticize the quality of smartphones. B.To show the capacity of cloud storage.
C.To highlight the amount of energy consumption.
D.To compare energy efficiency of different devices.
30.What does Berners-Lee imply by saying “that number is ‘tiny’”?
A.Digital tasks aren’t the main carbon source.
B.Personal carbon footprint is insignificant.
C.The carbon footprint of tasks varies widely.
D.Advances in technology are remarkable.
31.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A.To promote second-hand buying.
B.To reveal excessive carbon emissions.
C.To encourage a greener digital life.
D.To explain the principle of cloud storage.
D
What happens when humans rely too much on artificial intelligence (AI) to write for them? A new study by
researchers from a coalition (联盟) of West Coast universities suggests that heavy use of AI writing tools may not
just change how people write, but also what they say and how they think.
The research evaluation used responses from 100 participants who had to write essays about the relationship
between money and happiness. Researchers discovered that study participants who depended on large language
models (LLMs) for their work produced results which showed major differences from the outcomes of those who
used no artificial intelligence. Participants who depended heavily on AI were 69% more likely to give neutral
answers compared to others. People who created written work without AI tools showed higher degrees of personal
judgement than those who used AI tools.
The research demonstrated that AI-generated content showed more formal style while it lacked emotional
depth. The results which University of Washington computer science professor Natasha Jaques studied demonstrate
an underlying issue that extends beyond the current findings. The LLMs create a force which drives essay writing
away from any standard which a human writer would create, according to her observation that she used to describe
the effect which makes writing dull.
Heavy AI users produced essays which were less personal because they used general expressions instead of
specific personal details. Many participants also admitted their work felt less creative and less like their own voice,
even though their satisfaction with the final output remained similar.
Researchers observed that AI editing tools produce larger editing results than human editors. AI systems
perform extensive text rewrites which change original text meaning instead of making minor text corrections.
The discovery establishes fundamental research enquiries regarding artificial intelligence’s future impact on
human communication and artistic expression. According to Florida State University Computational Linguistics
Professor Thomas Juzek, the study demonstrates how AI tools provide more capabilities than basic grammar
assessment.
32.How were heavy AI users different from non-AI users in their writing?
A.They held clearer subjective judgments in content.
B.Their works contained richer emotional messages.
C.Their writings lacked individual characteristics.
D.They preferred detailed and personal descriptions.
33.What is Natasha Jaques’ attitude toward LLMs?
A.Appreciative.
B.Concerned.
C.Indifferent.
D.Confused.
34.What do we know about AI editing tools from the text?
A.They may change writers’ original ideas.
B.They mainly focus on small grammar mistakes.
C.They are not as professional as human editors.
D.They rarely make large-scale revisions to articles.
35.Which of the following statements would Juzek agree with?
A.AI reduces research workload.
B.Human editing remains irreplaceable.
C.Neutral writing benefits readers.
D.AI tools have more potential functions.
第二节(共5 小题;每小题2. 5 分, 满分12. 5 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Becoming the Genuine You
The world is always ready to tell us what we should do. We may follow the expected career, make friends
with certain people, or live in a particular neighborhood. 36 Psychologist Dr Manpreet Dhuffar-Pottiwal
offers several practical shifts to help us find our true selves.
37 Shift from rigid goal setting to accepting impermanence. And when things are constantly
changing around us, connect to our inner values to guide our choices. Thinking about childhood interests can also
help, as they show our true passions that arise from within, untouched by outside pressure.
Build flexibility and adaptability. We may not feel as sharp as we once were, but with intentional action, our
brain can remain flexible. 38 You can pick up a language or cook a new dish. The concept of post-
traumatic growth (创伤后成长) teaches us that difficult experiences can change us for better. We should believe that
we can always improve no matter what happens.
Regulate our emotions properly. Activities like gardening or cleaning engage the hands and body, which
ground us in the present and free us from endless worrying. Try practices such as tech-free days or mindfulness
training. 39
Decide our own priorities. The Self-Determination Theory is a framework that helps you understand and
improve your motivation and well-being. 40 Look at simple, practical ways to balance prioritizing self-
care, caring for others, and pursuing the goals that are emotionally meaningful to you.
A.Deal with personal wounds.
B.Draw on inner values in uncertainty.
C.Gradually, our inner voice fades away.
D.It emphasizes autonomy as a psychological need.
E.We often forget about the importance of hard work.
F.The key is to keep curious and open to learn new things.
G.They help reduce stress and balance our mood effectively.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30 分)
第一节(共15 小题,每小题1 分,满分15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was 11 years old, I expressed an interest in playwriting. My father immediately 41 —
booking theatre tickets, driving me to Parramatta Library to borrow relevant books and gifting me a portable
typewriter. His 42 nature was further demonstrated when my teenage sister showed 43 about
genetics; we soon found ourselves 44 a public lecture on the subject.
My dad’s 45 was “always follow your curious nose” and along the way, he 46 joined us
down every rabbit hole, diving into his own research on theatre or genetics or whatever had 47 us kids.
As an adult, I’ve continued this 48 family tradition. I’ve encouraged my own kids not to 49
any flicker (闪现) of curiosity. One of the hidden 50 of being a parent is the shared discovery along with
your children. For example, I 51 more about blues harmonica music and Russian history than I ever
thought I would. Now I have the same chance with my grandkids, and it’s glorious.
It’s true that childhood 52 generally doesn’t develop into one’s profession. What matters, though, is
whether the habit of curiosity itself 53 during adulthood. From my own experience, I’ve found that a
curious outlook is something that makes life truly 54 and rich with possibilities.
Though Dad’s been gone for years, we still 55 his legacy (遗产). As a family, we still “follow our
curious noses”.
41.A.hesitated
B.sighed
C.ignored
D.responded
42.A.supportive
B.cautious
C.independent
D.artistic
43.A.optimism
B.knowledge
C.awareness
D.curiosity
44.A.skipping
B.attending
C.sponsoring
D.delivering
45.A.assumption
B.qualification
C.philosophy
D.responsibility
46.A.critically
B.occasionally
C.eagerly
D.briefly
47.A.defended
B.frightened
C.troubled
D.attracted
48.A.wondering
B.amusing
C.cooperative
D.competitive
49.A.catch sight of B.end up with
C.shy away from
D.get down to
50.A.sacrifices
B.principles
C.reasons
D.rewards
51.A.doubt
B.know
C.worry
D.joke
52.A.interest
B.tradition
C.memory
D.expectation
53.A.carries on
B.catches on
C.shows off
D.runs off
54.A.demanding
B.fascinating
C.convenient
D.peaceful
55.A.debate
B.shape
C.honor
D.divide
第二节(共10 小题;每小题1.5 分 ,满分15 分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Older people in Yunnan can still remember the days when merchants with mules (骡子) 56 (travel)
along the Tea Horse Road, moving slowly through this millennium-old network of trading routes in the 1980s.
Today, retracing their steps is a good way to explore the region’s history and culture and the guided 57
(activity) help “bring alive” stories about the past.
The businessmen carried tea from Yunnan’s “steamy” southern valleys in exchange 58 horses and
medicinal herbs in Xizang. Lijiang, in the north of the province, was 59 major staging post. Popular now
with tourists, the city is appealing, set against a background of snow-capped Himalayan peaks.
In its lively morning market, you’ll hear a dozen different dialects spoken — Yunnan is home to roughly 25 of
China’s 60 (recognise) ethnic groups, including the Naxi, in 61 heartland lies in Lijiang.
Indeed, the first village named Baoshan Stone City on the road north has 62 (air) courtyards and roofs
with flat pieces of baked clay, seeming unchanged since its founding 1, 300 years ago.
From Baoshan, the road climbs ever higher, 63 (snake) through forests and wide valleys. The low-
profile Naxi houses give way to Tibetan farmhouses, where you often find yourself admiring the 64 (rich)
painted walls alone.
To conclude, following the Tea Horse Road allows travelers 65 (walk) in the footsteps of ancient
merchants and taste Yunnan’s lasting culture.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40 分)
第一节(满分15 分)
66.假定你是李华,现在一所英国高中做交换生。因宿舍生活存在困扰,计划向宿管老师申请调换宿舍。
请你写一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 申请原因;
2. 表达感谢与期待。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80 个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir/ Madam,
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Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25 分)
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My friend Emma has always been involved in community service. She and her husband founded a clothing
center, offering free clothes, shoes, etc. to anyone who needs them.
Then there’s me. I’d never been involved in community service. Instead, I spent my time and money buying
snacks, dining out, watching TV and movies etc.
That changed one evening last winter when Emma called me. She told me she needed my help and then asked
what I would do the next evening. I replied briefly that I wanted to see a film.
“But David, tomorrow I need your help for several hours at my clothing center,” Emma continued. “I had a
family who signed up to help this week, but they’ve got the flu. My husband and I can’t run the place alone.” I
hesitated, thinking I might not be able to help since I had never been to her clothing center before. But Emma
insisted, saying that the next evening she needed me to boldly go where I had never gone before. Since my friend
was desperate, I had to agree.
At 6:45 the next evening, I showed up at the clothing center in an old brick building on Main Street.
“Thank you,” said Emma when I arrived. “It’s really simple. My husband and I will manage the actual
clothing room; we just need you to run the welcome table by the door. Have people line up, make sure they know
what they need, give them a bag, and then we’ll take them in one at a time. In the past few weeks, we’ve got a ton of
donations of clothes, shoes, gloves, etc., so we should be able to help many people.”
The directions seemed clear enough; I figured I could handle it. How many people in my town were going to
show up on a snowy Wednesday night for free clothes anyway? At 7:00 pm, Emma unlocked the front door.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Looking out, I was surprised by the number of people who would come in.
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_____________________________________________________________________________________________
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That snowy Wednesday night marked the beginning of my journey into community service.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
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