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Module 6 词汇篇
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掌握重点词汇及短语并能灵活运用。
1. along 作介词时，“沿着”。
e.g. Go along the road and you’ll see it.
2. across 和 cross：
1) across 为介词，表示（在表面）越过，横穿” ；cross 为动词，意为“穿过，横穿”。
2) across 必须与动词连用。cross 不能与动词连用。例如：run across
3. Why not + v.? “为什么不……呢？”
= Why don’t +人称+ v.
e.g. Why not go to the library?
4. opposite 是介词，“在……的对面”。
e.g. The bank is opposite the bookshop.
5. turn 作动词时意为“换方向”。表达“向左/右转”时，用turn left / right。
e.g. Walk along the street and turn left when you see a park.
turn 还可以作名词，顺序；次序
e.g. John, it’s your turn to clean the classroom today.
6. third 是序数词，表示“第三”。Three 是基数词。序数词要放在the 的后面。
e.g. the third street
7. Could you tell me how to get to + 地点?
= Can you tell me the way to + 地点?
= Where is + 地点?
the way to 去……的路
后面常接表示地点的名词。如果to 后面接地点副词（如here， there，home）时，则省略to。
e.g. We don’t know the way to the airport.
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8. take v. 搭乘；乘坐；固定使用；把（某人）带往；使（某人）到
take bus/train/boat
Can you take me to the bus station?
1. Alice doesn’t know the way _______ home.
A. over
B. 不填
C. at
D. across
2. Which bus can _______ me to Beijing Zoo?
A. leave B. take
C. change D. spend
3. David, please _______ right when you see a park.
A. Ask
B. turn
C. come D. call
4. _____ the bridge, you can see the hospital on your right.
A. Go cross
B. To across
C. Across
D. Go across
5. It’s very hot in the room. Why not ________ the air conditioner(空调)?
A. turn on B. turn off C. to turn on D. to turn off
基础演练
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. We have lunch after________(visit)the Palace Museum.
2. The factory is far, and the best way________(go)to work for you is by bike.
3. Lucy and Lily are good at________(paint)in art class.
4. As soon as we finish________(do)our homework, we9ll play football.
5. Why not________(see)the London Eye with your friends?
Too high, I9m afraid.
6. What________(clearly)weather! Let’s go cycling together.
7. I will finish________(clean)the house in ten minutes.
8. Do you know how________(get)to the nearest station?
9. —What are you going to do tomorrow?
—I’m going to play computer games after________(finish)my homework.
10. Turn right at the________(three)crossing.
巩固提高
完成句子
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1. 谁在你的右边?
Who is _______ ______ _____?
2. 游览威尼斯最好的方式是乘船。
The best _______ _______ ________ Venice is ______ ______.
3. 吉姆坐在教室中间。
Jim sits _______ _________ ________ _________ the classroom.
4. 走过车站就是面包店。
________ ________ the station and it’s a bakery.
5. 欢迎参加这次北京短暂旅行。
________ _______ this ________ ________ of Beijing.
单选
1. The club is far from our school. Let9s ________ taxi.
A. by
B. take
C. take a
D. taking
2. ______do I reach the nearest restaurant?
You can go there on foot.
A. What
B. How
C. When
D. Where
3. It9s very hot in the room. Why not ________ the air conditioner(空调)?
A. turn on
B. turn off
C. to turn on
D. to turn off
4. —Could you tell me how ________ the hospital?
—Sorry, I’m new here. I’m not sure.
A. get to
B. to get C. to get to
D. to arrive
5. —Linda, I will go to the zoo with my parents today.
—Oh, great! ______.
A. Excuse me
B. You’re welcome
C. Thank you
D. Have a nice day
6. Welcome ________ our school, Miss Li.
A. back
B. to
C. on
D. in
7. Raise your arms ________ your head so that you can catch the box.
A. over
B. on
C. above
D. under
8. What were you doing ________ the teacher came in?
A. where
B. until
C. while
D. when
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9. ________a clear day, people like to go out.
A. At
B. In
C. Of
D. On
10. Don’t sit ______ the middle ______ the classroom. You are too tall.
A. in; of
B. in; for
C. at; of
D. at; for
完形填空
One morning Mr. Black is driving around the country and 1 a small bookshop. When he sees an old
man 2 the side of the road, he stops his car and says to the old man, “Excuse me. I want 3 to the Sun
Bookshop. Do you know it? ”
“Yes, ”the old man answers, “I 4 you the way. ”He 5 Mr. Black’s car, and they drive about
twelve miles. 6 they come to a small house, the old man says, “Stop here. ”Mr. Black stops and 7
the house. “But this isn’t the 8 , ”he says to the old man. “Right, ”the old man answers, “This is my
house. And now let me show you the 9 to the bookshop. Turn around and go back nine miles. 10
you’ll see the bookshop.
1. A. looking
B. looking for
C. find
D. finding
2. A. on
B. in
C. at
D. by
3. A. go
B. goes
C. going
D. to go
4. A. be going to show
B. show
C. will show
D. am showing
5. A. is getting in
B. getting on
C. gets into
D. get on
6. A. While
B. When
C. Before
D. After
7. A. looks at
B. looks for
C. sees
D. watches
8. A. shop
B. hotel
C. sun
D. bookshop
9. A. streets
B. street
C. way
D. ways
10. A. So
B. But
C. Than
D. Then
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劲松一中七下月考
任务型阅读
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Dear Henry,
I’m glad to know you are coming to my house next Sunday. But it is a little difficult to find my house.
Go out of the train station, and go down West Street to the north. Don9t turn left at the crossing, and just
walk straight on. You can see a bus stop near a movie theater on your left. Take the No. 2 bus there and get
off at the fifth stop. Then you are on Garden Street. Go down the street and walk until you see a park. Walk
across the park and you can find a bank on your right. My house is opposite the bank. I will meet you at the
gate of my house. See you then.
Your friend,
Tom
根据短文内容回答下列问题:
1. When is Henry coming to Tom’s house?
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2. Is it very easy to find Tom’s house?
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3. How will Henry go to Tom’s house?
____________________________________________________________________
4. Which bus should he take?
____________________________________________________________________
5. Where will Tom meet Henry?
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单项填空
1. —Excuse me, ________can I get to the nearest bookshop?
—Go along this road and you will find it on your right.
A. why
B. where
C. when
D. how
2. Look out! Don’t go ________ a street ________ the traffic(交通).
A. across; in front of
B. through; after
C. cross; before
D. through; in front of
3. The students ________ the bus and walk across the bridge ________ the river.
A. get into; on
B. get off; over
C. get on; above
D. get down; over
4. —Is there a big hotel ________ the neighborhood(社区)?
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—Yes, it’s ________ Center Street ________ the right.
A. on; on; in
B. in; on; in
C. in; down; on
D. in; in; in
5. ________you go along the river, you9ll see many people fishing.
A. As
B. Where
C. What
D. Which
6. We can9t go out for a walk ________ a rainy day.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. with
7. Would you please show me the way _______ the bank?
Yes, go straight ahead. It9s opposite the school.
A. in B. for
C. with
D. to
8. ______the students visited the Summer Palace last week.
A. Many of
B. Most
C. Much
D. Most of
9. —I will visit my grandparents in Beijing next month. Could you please tell me______?
—Oh, you may take the subway there.
A. where is the new airport
B. how I can get to the new airport
C. where will the new airport be
D. how can I get to the new airport
10. She is a pretty girl ______ long hair.
A. has
B. have
C. with
D. of
完形填空
Harbin is the capital city of Heilongjiang Province. It lies 1 the northeast of China. It’s a very
beautiful city. It’s 2 “Paris in the east. ” or “Ice City”. It’s the political,
economical and cultural center of Heilongjiang.
The summer here is short and cool 3 the winter here is long and very
cold. Every year, there is an ice and snow festival. People 4 all over China and
foreign guests from other parts of the world come here to 5 the festival.
The sun island is 6 place of interest in Harbin. We often go there to relax 7 . The city is
historical and modern. It has many buildings of 8 style and many modern buildings, too. For example,
Saint Sofia church and Dragon Tower, they are the best places 9 . The Songhua River is very famous
10 the foreigners, you can boat and fish on it.
As a developing city, some great changes are taking place. I believe the city will be better in the
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future.
1. A. on
B. in
C. to
D. at
2. A. calling
B. calls
C. call
D. called
3. A. but
B. so
C. or
D. because
4. A. with
B. to
C. like
D. from
5. A. have
B. celebrate
C. play
D. pay
6. A. attractive
B. more attractive
C. attractive
D. the most attractive
7. A. us
B. ourselves
C. our
D. we
8. A. Russian
B. Russia
C. Russians
D. Russians’
9. A. travel
B. to travel
C. traveling
D. travels
10. A. as
B. in
C. for
D. to
阅读理解
Jenny’s apartment building is in the center of the town. Jenny is very happy there
because the building is in a very convenient(便利的)place.
Across from the building, there’s a laundromat(自助洗衣店), a bank, and a post
office. Next to the building, there’s a drug store and a restaurant, there are two gas
stations(加油站).
There is a lot of noise near Jenny’s apartment building, because there are lots of cars on the street, and
there are a lot of people walking on the sidewalk all day and all night.
Jenny isn’t very upset(心烦意乱的)about the noise, though. Her building is in the center of the town.
It’s a very busy place, but for Jenny, it’s a very convenient place to live in.
1. Jenny’s apartment building is______.
A. in the post office
B. near a dirty place
C. in the center of city
D. in the town
2. ______is/are across from her building.
A. A bank
B. A post office
C. A laundromat
D. All of the above
3. There is a drug store ______ the building.
A. on
B. next to
C. under
D. in
4. Why does Jenny like her apartment building? Because it’s______.
A. convenient
B. busy
C. beautiful
D. upset
5. Which is TRUE according to this passage?
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A. There is no noise near her building.
B. There are no people on the sidewalk at night.
C. Jenny is happy to live in the town.
D. There are three gas stations near her building.
B
Spam (垃圾邮件) mail is a fact of Internet life. Some of it carries bad things, but the main problem
with spam is that it is unpleasant because it fills your mail box with pointless messages.
Most email programs have built-in filters ( 过滤器) that will discover unwanted messages and put
them into a junk folder (垃圾文件夹). You can make the filter learn what you consider to be spam or block
certain senders.
Avoid letting your email address appear on websites—spammers search the Internet for email
addresses. Be careful who you give your email address to, and if you need to send out several copies of an
email, use blind copy instead to cover the other people’s addresses.
Delete (删除) spam emails without opening them. Signs of possible spam are bad spelling in email
headers, strange sender addresses, or emails sent at unusual hours. If you do open a spam mail, never reply
to it or click on any pictures it may have.
If you receive an unexpected email pretending (伪装) to come from your bank, credit card company
or other suppliers, be very careful. If the email asks you to reply, don’t do it! Instead, call up these places or
visit their websites.
Consider setting up a second email address and keep one address for your personal use and another for
your online communication.
1. What is the main problem with spam?
A. It’s everywhere.
B. It carries bad things.
C. It’s unpleasant.
D. It fills one’s mail box.
2. How many suggestions are there in the passage?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
D. Six.
3. What should you do if you receive a spam email?
A. Reply to it quickly.
B. Delete it at once.
C. Click its pictures.
D. Visit its website.
4. Which of the following is the writer’s idea about spam emails?
A. Be careful with them.
B. Don’t be afraid of them.
C. Find interest in them.
D. Try to fight against them.
C
Where did that number come from?
Eleven and Twelve
The reason behind the change in number naming is that eleven comes from the German term ainlif,
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which translates to “one left”. Twelve follows the same rule. It comes from twalif—“two left”. Why teen is
used instead of lif for 13 through 19? There is something sadly lost in history.
911 for US Emergency (急救) Calls
Early phones didn’t use phone numbers—the operator had to connect your call by hand—and this led
to the need for an emergency code (信号). But later phone numbers became popular, that changed. In 1967,
911 was chosen as the nationwide emergency call because it was easy to remember and could be quickly
dialed (拨) on the phone.
26.2 Miles in a Marathon (马拉松)
The story began with an ancient Greek soldier carrying message from a battlefield (战场) in Marathon
to Athens. The modern marathon was born as a flagship event in the first Olympic Games, in 1896, with a
distance (距离) of about 25 miles (40 km), as long as the distance from Marathon to Athens. But race
organizers for the 1908 Olympic Games in London wanted to add something special. The race began at
Windsor Castle and ended at White City Stadium, with runners finishing only after passing the royal (皇室
的) box. The distance was 26.2 miles (42.1 km). And since 1924 this distance has been kept in marathon.
28 Days in February
Before using the Gregorian calendar that we use today, one of the first Roman calendars had only 304
days and ten months (March through December), with six months of 30 days and four of 31 days. The
second king of Rome improved the old calendar. He added 50 days for January and February. To make the
new months longer, he took one day from each of the 30-day months, making 56 days to divide between
January and February (or 28 days each). Later January was given one more day to add up to 355 days a
year, but February still had 28 days. That’s how it became the shortest month and it stayed that way ever
since.
1. Which language do eleven and twelve come from?
A. English.
B. German.
C. French.
D. Russian.
2. When was the number 911 chosen for US emergency calls?
A. In 1896.
B. In 1908.
C. In 1924.
D. In 1967.
3. The marathon distance was made longer at London Olympic Games because ______.
A. the British was a little weak in maths
B. the British didn’t like the Greek story
C. the British loved the royal family very much
D. the British wanted to make the race different
4. How many days were there in each month after the king improved the old calendar?
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A. 28, 29 or 31.
B. 28, 30 or 31.
C. 28, 29 or 30.
D. 29, 30 or 31.
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