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外研版初一(下)英语第5讲:Module3词汇篇(教师版)-劲松周静_初高中资料库_初中资料库(转存避免链接过期失效)_初中英语

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1
Module 3  词汇篇
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
掌握重点词汇及短语并能灵活运用。
1. look forward to + n. / v.-ing 
  期待某事/期待做某事 
  如:He is looking forward to the Dragon Boat Festival.
      We are looking forward to visiting Beijing.
2. enjoy myself 的意思是“过的愉快”,相当于have a good time.
  如: I hope you enjoy yourself this evening. 我希望你今晚过的愉快。
3. take a walk 散步,英语中,常用have/take + n,组成词组,表示一个动作。如:
  have a look 看一看
  take a seat 请坐下
  take a chance 抓紧机会
  take a walk 散步
  还可以是:
  have breakfast/lunch/supper 等 
4. Usually I spend the summer holiday at home.
  spend 当“花费”的意思时候,主语必须是人, 常用于以下结构:
  (1) spend time /money on sth. 在……上花费时间(金钱)。例:
  I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。
  (2) spend time /money (in) doing sth. 花费时间(金钱)做某事。例:
  They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。
【辨析与拓展】
  (1) take 常用it 作主语。It takes sb. time to do sth. 如: 
   It took me three hours to finish my work.完成这项工作用了我3 个小时。 
2
  (2) spend 则用人作主语,常用的句型是“sb. spends time (in) doing sth.”。 
   He spent 30 minutes (in) writing the letter.他用了30 分钟写那封信。 
  (3) cost 表示花时间 句型“It /sth. cost sb. + 金钱”,表示“某人花……钱做某事”。 
   The TV set cost him 5000 yuan.这台电视机花了他5000 元。 
   注意:cost—cost---cost 过去式、过去分词和原形一样。 
  (4) pay  多用于句型 pay sth for sth.
   I paid 5 yuan for the book.
5. on Saturday morning 在星期六上午
【探究总结】介词on,in 与at 的用法辨析
6. else adv. 其他;另外
Who else is going to be there? 
◆
还有谁要去那里?
He has nothing else to do today. 
◆
他今天没有别的事要干。
The coat may be someone else’s. 
◆
这件外套可能是别的某个人的。
【探究总结】else 的用法三考点
(1)用在以 -one, -body, -thing, -place, -where 等结尾的不定代词之后。
(2)用在who, what, where, how, why 等疑问词之后。
(3)else 可以有所有格形式else’s。
1. I can’t help you now. Ask ________to help you. 
A. somebody else
B. else somebody
C. somebody other
D. other somebody
2. The game is going to start ________6: 30 ________ the afternoon. 
介词
用法归纳
例证
in
在上午,下午,晚上
前;在年,月,季节
前。
in the morning
in 2012
in May
in spring
on
在具体日期前
在星期几前
在节日前
在具体某天的上午,
下午,晚上前
在有限定词的上午,
下午,晚上前
on May 1st
on Monday
on New Year’s Day
on Sunday afternoon
on a cold evening
at
在具体的点钟前
at twelve o’clock
3
A. on, on
B. at, in
C. in, in
D. at, on
3. We look forward to        presents from our parents during the Spring Festival.
A. getting
B. get
C. gets
D. got
4. I often       a walk after dinner with my parents.
  A. make
B. take
C. makes 
    D. takes
5. Peter is going to enjoy ______ on his fourteenth birthday party. 
A. her
B. him
C. herself
    D. himself
6. They spent 4450 yuan        the big color TV set. 
A. buy
B. to buy
C. buying 
D. buys
1.
答案:A
 
解析:用在以 -one, -body, -thing, -place, -where 等结尾的不定代词之后。
2.
答案:B
解析:点钟前用at,上午下午晚上前用in.
3.
答案:B
解析:look forward to + n. / v.-ing 
4.
答案:B
解析:take a walk 散步
5.
答案:D
解析:enjoy oneself 的意思是“过的愉快”, 并且Peter 为男孩。
6.
答案:C
    解析:spend time /money (in) doing sth. 花费时间(金钱)做某事
基础演练
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Emily would like________(visit)the Palace Museum. 
2. I have an______(Australia)pen friend. Her name is Jenny. 
3. We can go________(sightseeing)around the city after the meeting. 
4. I enjoyed________(I)at the party last night. 
5. We’re looking forward to________(go)to Disneyland with my parents. 
答案: 1. to visit 2. Australian 3. sightseeing 4. myself  5. going
巩固提高
完成句子
1. 她很期待收到我的来信。
She is ______  _______  ______  ______ my letter. 
2. 我们为什么不一路散步到河边去呢? 
4
Why don’t we _________  ________  _______ down to the river? 
3. 我不想一个人待在家里。
I don’t want to _____  _______  ______  ______. 
4. 你喜欢上钢琴课吗? 
Do you like to ______  _______  ______  _____? 
5. 还有谁想和我们一起去? 
______  ______ wants to go with us?
答案: 1. looking forward to receiving 2. take a walk
3. stay at home alone 4. have a piano lesson 5. Who else
单选 
1. She is going to a party ________ the weekend.
A. at
B. to
C. from
D. in
2. Is there going to ______ a football match in the stadium next month?
A. being
B. have
C. be
D. having
3. They are going to take a plane to Taiwan _______ they want to visit their grandparents.
A. so
B. because
C. then
D. but 
4. ---We are going on a trip tomorrow.
  ---________.
A. Excuse me 
B. I’m sorry to hear that  
C. You’re welcome
D. Have a good time
5. He likes Donald Duck a lot, so he is looking forward to _______ in Disneyland. 
A. haves a picnic
B. going sightseeing 
C. do some sightseeing
D. watches TV
6. ---_________________?
---She is going to enjoy the sun and beach next weekend.
A. When does she go
B. What is she doing
C. Where is she going
D. What is she going to do
7. ---When are you going to Hainan Island for a holiday?
  ---_________ the morning of 1st May.
A. In
B. At
C. On
D. For
8. Do you enjoy____ on the beach? 
A. lie
B. lying
C. lies
D. to lie
9. Mindy is ___________ watching the opera “Carmen” with her best friend.
A. looking forward to
B. going to
C. want to
D. planning to
5
10. He always ______________ before his boss comes to his office every morning.
A. has a picnic
B. goes shopping  
C. checks his emails
D. goes sightseeing
11. ---Is he going to leave school soon?
   ---____________. He has a new job in a company.
A. Yes, he is
B. No, he doesn’t
C. No, he isn’t
D. Yes, he does
12. There are many clouds coming. It _________ rain soon.
A. am going to
B. are going to
C. is going to
D. be going to
13. ---What are you going to do tomorrow?
   ---__________.
A. Nothing much
B. Please tell me
C. What about you D. To Shanghai
14. ---Hey, Tina. _______ are you going to for your vacation?
   ---Hmm. I think I’m going to Beijing.
 A. How
B. Where
C. Who 
 D. What
15. Lin is going to ________  this weekend because there is going to be an important exam next week.
A. go over lessons     B. make friends   C. take a walk       D. help with the housework
完形填空
    It’s a ___1____ Sunday morning. Some good friends are going ____2___ a field trip to the Yellow 
Mountain. They are going to ____3____ a picnic on the top of the mountain. Everyone takes some food 
and drink ____4____ them. ____5____ two hours later, they are all tired and thirsty. They have to stop 
_____6____ a rest and drink. Then they go on ____7____. They have a lot of problems _____8____ to the 
top. Linda often goes the ____9____ way. Hill trips over a stone. Sam has to tie his shoes. John can’t 
____10____ his heavy bag. Lucy hikes too slowly. But they help each other, and at last they get to the top. 
They have a nice lunch and a good time.
1. A. bad      
B. fine       
C. late       
D. well
2. A. on 
    B. for 
C. at 
D. in
3. A. be           
B. eating   
C. have 
    D. doing
4. A. for   
B. of   
    C. in     
D. with
5. A. But   
B. And   
C. So    
D. At
6. A. having       
B. taking        C. to have       D. have
7. A. drinking      
B. eating     
C. resting     
D. hiking
8. A. coming      
B. go   
    C. getting     
D. climb
9. A. right    
B. wrong     
C. good    
D. early
10. A. take   
    B. bring    
    C. put    
D. carry
单选
1-5:ACBDB   6-10:DCBAC  11-15: ACABA
完形填空
6
1-5: BACDA   6-10: CDCBD
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
161 中学月考试题
阅读回答问题
      Larry is going to be a pilot. He wants to fly an airplane. But Larry is not a rich man. He doesn’t have 
an airplane. He has only a chair.
      Larry ties 45 big balloons to his chair and then sits in the chair. The chair goes up.
      For a few minutes, everything is fine. The view from the chair is beautiful. Larry can see houses and 
trees below him. He is happy. He is flying.
      The chair goes up very high. Larry is afraid. “I don’t want to go very high,” Larry thinks. “I want to go 
down a little.” With a small gun, Larry shoots 10 balloons. Then something terrible happens. Larry drops 
the gun, and it falls to the ground. Larry can’t shoot more balloons. The chair goes up and up.
      Larry is three miles above the ground. Airplanes are flying over him and under him. Larry has a small 
radio. “Help! Help!” he says into the radio. “I’m flying in a chair, and I want to come down!” People hear 
Larry, but they can’t help him.
      Larry flies in the chair for 45 minutes. Then the balloons begin to lose air. Slowly the chair comes 
down, and Larry is back on the ground. He is not hurt.
      Larry says, “For 45 minutes, I am a pilot-----the pilot of a chair.”
1.
What does Larry want to do?
_____________________________________
2.
Why does the chair go up into the air?
_____________________________________
3.
What does he do when the chair goes up higher and higher?
_____________________________________
4.
Do other airplanes give him any help?
_____________________________________
5.
Why does the chair come down at last?
_____________________________________
答案:1. He wants to fly an airplane.
        2. Because he ties 45big balloons to his chair.
        3. He shoots 10 balloons.
7
        4. No, they don’t.
        5. Because the balloons lose air.
Ⅰ.单项填空
1. We all hope Betty can ______ the first place in the singing competition. 
A. check
B. cheer
C. win
D. enjoy
2. My daughter wants a new dress. She ______ it to the party. 
A. wear
B. wears
C. is wearing
D. is going to wear
3. Welcome to our hotel! I hope you’ll have a good time ______ your stay here. 
A. after
B. during
C. with
D. since
4. Peter is going to enjoy ______ on his fourteenth birthday party. 
A. her
B. him
C. herself
D. himself
5. —Who helped Li Lei with his English? 
—______, he learned it by himself. 
A. Anybody
B. Somebody
C. Nobody
D. Everybody
6. —How about going camping in the hill? 
—______. 
A. Me, too
B. Good idea
C. It doesn’t matter
D. Help yourself
7. ______a Chinese, I’m looking forward to ______ up the Great Wall one day. 
A. Of; climb
B. With; climbing
C. For; climb
D. As; climbing
8. ______are going to lie on the beach ______ summer holiday. 
A. Sam, I; in
B. Sam and I; on
C. I and Sam; on
D. I, Sam; in
9. —______are Jim and Lily going hiking with their class? 
—The day after tomorrow. 
A. When
B. Where
C. What
D. Why
10. Would you like ______ to eat? 
A. something else
B. anything else
C. else something
D. else anything
8
Ⅱ. 完形填空
The Browns are  1  Smiths’ neighbors. Mr. Brown’s name is 
John. But when his neighbors talk about him, they  2  him “Mr. Going-
to-do”. Do you know why? Mr. Brown always says he is going to do 
something, but he  3  does it. 
Every Saturday Mr. Brown  4  to the Smiths’ back door and talks to 
Mr. Smith. He always says he  5  do something. 
“I’m going to clean my house today, ”he says,   6  “I’m going to wash my car tomorrow, ”or “These 
trees in front of my house are  7  big. I’m going to cut them down next week. ”
Mr. Smith usually says, “Are you going to do, John? ”He knows his neighbor is 8  going to clean his 
house, or wash his car, or cut down any trees. Then he says, “Well,   9  me, John. I’m going to do some 
work in the house. ”And he does. 
Mr. and Mrs. Smith often say to their only child Dick, “Are you going to do something? Then do it. 
Don’t be  10  ‘Mr. Going-to-do’. ”
1. A. the
B. a
C. one
D. /
2. A. speak
B. tell
C. say
D. call
3. A. usually
B. never
C. often
D. sometimes
4. A. is going
B. gets
C. goes
D. comes on
5. A. wants
B. likes
C. is going to
D. would like
6. A. or
B. and
C. but
D. so
7. A. very
B. too
C. quite
D. so
8. A. /
B. not
C. do
D. no
9. A. excuse
B. follow
C. leave
D. like
10. A. /
B. that
C. another
D. like
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
Hi, I’m Mo Mo from Changsha, Hunan. I’m going to enjoy myself during the 
New Year holiday. On 1st January, I’m going to stay at home and do my homework. 
On the morning of 2nd January, I’m going to meet my grandfather’s friend Mr. Smith 
at the train station. In the afternoon, I’m going to take Mr. Smith around my school. In 
the evening, we’re going to have a welcome party for him. On the morning of 3rd 
January, I’m going to ask Mr. Smith to teach me to write with the left hand. And I’m going to ask him to 
give me some advice(建议)about reading. I think my New Year holiday is going to be fun. 
9
1. On 1st January, Mo Mo is going to________. 
A. check his email
B. do his homework
C. clean his room
D. visit his friends
2. Mo Mo is going to meet Mr. Smith________. 
A. in a restaurant
B. at the airport
C. at the train station
D. at the bus station
3. They are going to have a party for Mr. Smith________. 
A. on the evening of 1st January
B. on the morning of 2nd January
C. on the evening of 2nd January
D. on the afternoon of 3rd January
4. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? 
A. Mo Mo is a student and he’s from Hunan. 
B. Mr. Smith is going to take a train to Changsha. 
C. Mr. Smith can write with his left hand. 
D. Mo Mo doesn’t do well in his reading so he wants to ask Mr. Smith for help.
答案:
Ⅰ.单项填空
1. C  2. D  3. B  4. D  5. C  6. B  7. D  8. B  9. A  10.A
Ⅱ. 完形填空
1. A  2. D  3. B  4. C  5. C  6. A  7. B  8. B  9. A  10.C
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
1. B  2. C  3. C  4. D    
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