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Unit5 词汇篇
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1.熟练掌握重点单词、词组的用法
2.理解并运用关于学校生活的表达
1. lesson n. 课，是可数名词。
have (a) lessons 上课
2. because conj. 因为。它可以用来引导原因状语从句，对其提问时用疑问词why。
--Why are you in a hurry? 你为什么急匆匆的？
-- Because I want to catch the early bus. 因为我想赶早班车。
3. talk vi. 谈论，说话，其后不能直接跟宾语。
当表示与某人交谈或谈论某人或某物时，常用于如下结构中：
（1）talk to sb. 和某人谈话
What should I talk to her? 我该对她说什么呢?
（2）talk about sb./sth. 谈论某人/某物
What are you talking about? 你们在谈论什么?
（3）talk with sb. 与某人交谈
She was talking with a foreign friend. 她在和一位外国朋友交谈。
4. interesting adj. 有趣的，令人感兴趣的
It is an interesting book for children. 那是一本有趣的儿童读物。
拓展： interested adj. 感兴趣的， be interested in sth. 对...感兴趣。
I am interested in the trip next spring. 我对明年春天的旅行感兴趣。
5. difficult adj. 难的，困难的
拓展： 同义词 hard adj. 难的 反义词 easy adj. 简单的，容易的
I have a simple and easy method. 我有个简易的方法。
6. have breakfast 吃早饭
相关短语：
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have lunch 吃午饭
have supper 吃完饭
have dinner 吃饭
7. go home 意为“回家”，其中home 是副词，其前不加介词to。
相关短语：
go to school 去上学
go to bed 上床睡觉（与其相对应的短语：get up 起床）
go to sleep 入睡（与其相对应的短语：wake up 醒来）
8. watch v. 看，观看
辨析：look/see/watch/read
（1）look 为不及物动词，后面不能带宾语，常单独使用，以引起对方注意。look at 是由动词
look 与介词at 组成的词组，相当于及物动词，后面可以带宾语，侧重"看"的动作。
Look! That's an English car. 看！那是一辆英国的小汽车。
Look at the blackboard, please. 请看黑板。
（2）see 为及物动词，意思是"看见，看到"，侧重"看"的结果。
How many birds can you see in the tree? 你能看到树上有多少只鸟儿？
（3）watch 是及物动词，意思是"观看、注视"，watch 强调“专注地看”，有欣赏的意味，用
来指注视移动着的物体，如：看电视watch TV 、看球赛 watch ball games/matches、看电影watch a
movie 等。
（4）read 指“看”时实指“阅读”，常用于看书 read a book，read books，看报 read a
newspaper，read newspapers。
9. then adv. 接着，然后，多用于句子的开头或结尾，起承上启下的作用。有时与and 连用，
即and then。
First she goes to Paris and then to London. 她先去巴黎，再去伦敦。
单项选择
1.（2012 年山东临沂中考）The family had to stay at the hotel,
it was raining hard.
A. because
B. although
C. until
D. unless
2.（山东济南中考改编）--- What kind of books do you like?
--- I like funny（有趣的）storybooks. They're very
.
A. boring
B. lazy
C. quiet
D. interesting
3.（天津中考改编）We usually go to
school on weekdays.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
4. My sister likes and she wants to be a painter(画家).
A. chemistry
B. history
C. art
D. maths
5. Now let’s go together.
A. the classroom
B. the school
C. to home
D. home
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6. What about
to the theatre?
A. go
B. to go
C. going
D. goes
7.They usually have
lunch at 11:30 at school.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
8.---It's twelve o'clock. It's time to
.
---OK. Let's go to the dining hall.
A. go to school
B. get up
C. have lunch
D. go to bed
9. ---Do you like physics?
---Yes, I do. It's
. I am
in it.
A. interesting, interesting
B. interested, interested
C. interesting, interested
D. interested, interesting
基础演练
一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
1. Lisa, it's h
past seven. Let's go to school.
2. --- What are your l
this afternoon?
--- Chinese, English and PE.
3. China is a great country with a long h
.
4. What a
going shopping this afternoon?
5. Lessons s
at 1:30 in the afternoon.
6. The little boy can w
his hands and face.
7. I get up at 6:00 in the morning and have b
at 6:30.
8. It's twelve o'clock. Let's have l
.
9. We have d
in the evening.
10. The h
next to the bookstore(书店) is Mr. Black's home.
11. He's tired and he wants to have a b
.
12. The boys often go home at 5:00 p.m. and have d
at 6:00 p.m.
巩固提高
二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
1. 我和我的父母交谈。（词数不限）
I
my parents.
2. 我六点钟起床，然后吃早饭。(词数不限)
I get up at six o'clock,
have breakfast.
3. 放学后他们去游泳。(词数不限)
they go swimming.
4. 我不喜欢地理，因为它有点儿难。(词数不限)
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I don't like geography because
.
5. 我在晚上九点半上床睡觉。(词数不限)
I go to bed at
.
6. 我们星期六不上课。(词数不限)
We
.
7. 我们10 点钟有历史课。(词数不限)
We
ten o'clock.
8. 他们在学校吃午饭吗?
they
at school?
9. 他们晚上做作业。(词数不限)
They
in the evening.
一、单项选择
1. --- What's the time now?
--- It's
.
A.
twenty pass six
B.
half past seven
C.
at ten past ten
D.
at five to nine
2. Tony's favourite
is maths, not English.
A.
subject
B.
work
C.
teacher
D.
homework
3. In the morning they don't
TV.
A.
see
B.
look
C.
listen
D.
watch
4. I like noodles
meat and vegetables.
A.
to
B.
of
C.
with
D.
from
5. When do you
?
A.
go to home
B.
go home
C.
go the home
D.
goes to the home
6. They have breakfast at 6:30
go to school at 7:00.
A.
or
B.
but
C.
and
D.
so
7. I usually have
lunch in my office.
A.
a
B.
an
C.
the
D.
/
8. We play football
Saturday afternoon.
A.
in
B.
of
C.
at
D.
on
9. We all like Ms. Jones
her lessons are interesting.
A.
so
B.
and
C.
but
D.
because
10. How about
to the cinema on Sunday?
A.
go
B.
to go
C.
going
D.
will go
11. They have dinner
the evening.
A.
at
B.
on
C.
in
D.
to
12. We often play
our friends after school.
5
A.
about
B.
with
C.
of
D.
on
13. ---
is it today?
--- It's Friday.
A.
What date
B.
What day
C.
What time
D.
When
14. Jim often swims
10 o'clock
Sunday.
A.
at; in
B.
in; at
C.
at; on
D.
in; on
15. Ma Li wants to talk
her parents
her lessons.
A.
about; to
B.
to; about
C.
with; to
D.
about; with
二、完形填空（天津市蓟县2013 年期中试题）
Hi! I’m Alex Greenall. I’m thirteen and I go to Park school in Oxford, England. I go to school
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weekdays, but not on Saturday and Sunday. This is my school day. I 2
at half past seven in the
morning, and then have breakfast. My school is 3
my house. I go to school at half past eight and see
my friends. We start work
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nine o’clock. We have three lessons in the morning.
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favorite
subject is art. At eleven o’ clock, we
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in the playground and I talk
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my friends. They go
to the playground and play football,
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I don’t like football. We have lunch in the dining hall at half
past twelve. I like school lunch! We have meat and rice with vegetable, or hamburgers. I drink juice
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water. We start lessons in the afternoon at half past one. We have two lessons in the afternoon. Then we go
home at half past three. In the evening, I watch TV and have dinner 10
my family. I do my homework
and go to bed at ten o’clock.
1.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. from
2.
A. get up
B. gets up
C. getting up
D. am getting up
3.
A. next
B. in front
C. next to
D. behind of
4.
A. in
B. on
C. for
D. at
5.
A. I
B. me
C. My
D. Mine
6.
A. have break
B. have a break
C. has break
D. has a break
7.
A. about
B. for
C. to
D. in
8.
A. and
B. because
C. so
D. but
9.
A. or
B. and
C. with
D. in
10. A. and
B. for
C. of
D. with
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一、单项选择
1. I have fish and rice
vegetables
lunch.
A.
with; at
B.
with; for
C.
in; at
D.
in; for
2. We go to
playground and play
football on Sunday.
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A.
the; the
B.
a; the
C.
/; a
D.
the; /
3. --- Do you like maths
English?
--- English.
A.
and
B.
so
C.
but
D.
or
4. My IT lesson
at three o'clock in the afternoon.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
am
D.
be
5. They
write their names on the blackboard.
A.
hasn't got
B.
don't
C.
haven't got
D.
aren't
6. It is 7:30 in the morning. It's time for students to
!
A.
go to bed
B.
go shopping
C.
go to school
D.
go home
7. ---
is your English lesson?
--- At 10:00 a.m.
A.
What
B.
When
C.
Where
D.
How
8. My brothers
TV on Saturday and Sunday.
A.
eat
B.
spell
C.
touch
D.
watch
9. --- What time is it?
--- It's
.
A.
half past three
B.
six fifteen
C.
three o'clock
D.
three six
10. --- Do you have art in the afternoon?
---
.
A.
Yes, I am
B.
Yes, I do
C.
No, we aren't
D.
No, it isn't
二、完形填空
Chris is 12 years old. He
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in a village(村庄) in England. The school in his village is
not far
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his home, so he often goes to school on foot.
Chris usually gets up at about 7:00 in the morning. It is not 3
. So he has a quick
breakfast. He
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to school at about 7:50. It takes him about 10 minutes to
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to
school. He gets to school at about
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o'clock. Sometimes Chris rides(骑) his bike to school.
His school begins at 8:10. He thinks numbers are
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, so his favourite subject is maths.
Chris has a
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. He hopes to go to a big city like London some day (某一天). So he can take the
plane.
"I
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take the plane. It must be a lot of fun," he says. Can his dream
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?
"Sure, it can," says Chris.
1.
A.
lives
B.
works
C.
teaches
D.
plays
2.
A.
on
B.
in
C.
from
D.
at
3.
A.
late
B.
early
C.
bad
D.
good
4.
A.
goes
B.
brings
C.
calls
D.
stops
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5.
A.
take
B.
ride
C.
meet
D.
walk
6.
A.
six
B.
eight
C.
nine
D.
ten
7.
A.
quick
B.
right
C.
interesting
D.
free
8.
A.
hobby
B.
name
C.
dream
D.
friend
9.
A.
never
B.
often
C.
usually
D.
always
10.
A.
have fun
B.
come true
C.
have time
D.
come in
三、阅读理解
A
Dear Alice,
I'm in school now. Please bring these things to
school: my English dictionary, my pencil box and my
keys. The dictionary is on the desk. The pencil box and
the keys are in Mom's room.
Thanks,
Nick
Dear Sam,
Your uncle's radio is in his room. Please take it to
school. He needs(需要) it.
Mom
Dear Lucy,
I need my ping-pong balls and ping-pong bats. Can
you take them to my sister Jane? She can bring them to
me.
Thanks,
Tony
Dear David,
I have a new soccer ball. Let's play soccer this
afternoon. If(如果) you can go with me, please call me
at 884-5769.
Tim
1. What's the meaning of the underlined(划线) word "bring"?
A.
购买
B.
拿走
C.
带来
D.
销售
2. Where is Nick's English dictionary?
A.
In Mom's room.
B.
On the desk.
C.
In the schoolbag.
D.
In the desk.
3. Who needs a radio?
A.
Sam's sister.
B.
Sam's Mom.
C.
Sam.
D.
Sam's uncle.
4. What's Tim's phone number?
A.
884-5769.
B.
488-5769.
C.
885-7469.
D.
886-9574.
5. Which of the followings is TRUE?
A.
Jane is Lucy's sister.
B.
Tony has no ping-pong bats.
C.
Nick's dictionary and keys are on the desk.
D.
Tim wants David to play soccer with him.
B
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Mr. Brown works in a middle school, and he always works hard. Mrs. Brown doesn't work and she
doesn't like doing housework. Their son, Peter, is ten years old. He often asks his mother to help him with
his homework. But Mrs. Brown can't do it. So she asks Mr. Brown to help Peter. Mrs. Brown says she will
do all the housework when Mr. Brown helps Peter.
It is Sunday today. Mr. Brown doesn't go to work, but he has a lot of clothes to wash(洗). He asks
Peter, "Do you have any homework today, Peter?" "No, I don't." "Bad luck(运气)!" says Mr. Brown. "I
have to wash the clothes."
6. In the Brown family, who usually does the housework?
A.
Mrs. Brown.
B.
Mr. Brown.
C.
Peter.
D.
Both Mr. and Mrs. Brown.
7. When will Mrs. Brown do all the housework?
A.
When Mr. Brown is ill.
B.
When Peter has lots of homework.
C.
When Mr. Brown helps Peter with his homework.
D.
When Mr. Brown goes to work.
8. What does the underlined word "it" refer to (指代)?
A.
Helping Peter wash his clothes.
B.
Helping Peter with his homework.
C.
Helping Mr. Brown with his work.
D.
Helping Mr. Brown do the housework.
9. Why does Mr. Brown ask Peter if(是否) he has any homework today?
A.
Because he wants to help Peter with his homework.
B.
Because Mrs. Brown tells him to do so.
C.
Because Peter is not good at study.
D.
Because he doesn't want to wash the clothes.
10. Which of the followings is TRUE?
A.
Mr. Brown always works hard.
B.
Mrs. Brown likes doing housework.
C.
Mr. Brown likes doing housework.
D.
Mrs. Brown often helps Peter with his homework.
四、对话7 选5
A: Lucy, when do you get up every day?
B: At 6:30 a.m.
A: What do you do after you get up?
B: Well, I have breakfast at 7:00 and then I go to school at 7:30.
A: 1 .
B: It is a little busy. We do morning exercises at 8:00 and have the first lesson at 8:20. We have four
lessons in the morning. 2 .
Then I walk to my grandparents' home and have lunch there.
In the afternoon, the first class begins at 2:50. We have two lessons in the afternoon. At 4:50 p.m., I can do
after-school activities. Then I go home at 6:00 p.m.
A: Oh, I see. 3 .
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B: I usually get home at 6:30 p.m. Then I have supper first. At about 7:30 p.m., I do my homework. 4 .
Then I watch TV for a while and go to bed at 10:30 p.m.
A.
I like my school life very much.
B.
What do you usually do at home in the evening?
C.
What about your school life?
D.
It usually takes me two and a half hours to do my homework.
E.
The last lesson in the morning ends(结束) at 12:00.
五、阅读与表达(问答式)
My name is Andy. I study at a new school. It is big and nice. I'm very happy to study there.
I usually get up at 6:00 in the morning. Then I read English for half an hour. I'm not good at English,
but I'm trying my best to learn it well. At 6:40, I have breakfast. My home is a little far away from the
school, so I leave for school early every morning. I go to school at 7:10 a.m. It takes me half an hour to get
to school by bus.
My school starts at 8:00 a.m. We have four lessons in the morning. I always have lunch at school.
After lunch, I often go to the school library. In the afternoon, the first lesson begins at 2:30. After three
lessons, I do some after-school activities with my classmates. Usually we play ball games in the
playground.
After I get home at 6:30 p.m., I have dinner first. And then I do my homework. I usually spend(花费)
two hours on it. At about 10:30 p.m., I go to bed. It's really a busy day, but I enjoy it.
根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
1. What does Andy do after he gets up in the morning?
2. What time does Andy get to school?
3. How many lessons does Andy have a day?
4. Where does Andy like to go after lunch?
5. How long does it take Andy to do his homework every day?
六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
1. 玛丽有一个整洁的房间。(词数不限)
Mary has
.
2. 让我们去取一个新的飞机模型吧。
a new model plane.
3. 放学后，他们喜欢到处玩。(词数不限)
They like to
.
4. 我的父母经常在电视上观看体育运动。
My parents often
on TV.
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5. 这个游戏听起来很无聊。
The game
.
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