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Module 4 词汇篇
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掌握重点词汇及短语并能灵活运用。
1. need 意为“需要”，既可用作实义动词，也可用作情态动词。
need 用作实义动词时，它的单数第三人称形式为needs，后面可跟名词、代词、带to 的不定式
等作宾语。如：
The boy doesn’t need help.
The book is useful. We need it.
He needs to work hard.
need 用作情态动词时，后面跟动词原形。如:
They needn’t water the flower again.
—Need he come here now?
—No, he needn’t. / Yes, he must.
2. In twenty year’s time, maybe there won’t be any schools! 二十年之后，也许一所学校都没有了!
“in + 一段时间”表示“一段时间之后”，常用于将来时。可以用 how soon 来提问。如:
— How soon will you be back? 你多久回来？
— In a week. 一个月之后。
3. They can ask their teachers questions by Internet, telephone or email.
他们可以通过互联网、电话或电子邮件向老师提问。
by 表示方式，意思是“用……，靠……，通过……”。如:
Send it by air mail. 用航空邮件寄吧。
They want to travel by train. 他们想坐火车旅行。
4. Computer won’t be able to do that. 计算机无法胜任。
be able to 的意思是“能够，会，胜任”。相当于 can, 但是可以用于更多的时态中。如：
I’m able to swim. = I can swim. 我会游泳。
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They will be able to tell you the news soon. = They can tell you the news soon.
他们很快就能告诉你这个消息了。
Mary was able to ride a bike when she’s five.
玛丽5 岁时就会骑车了。
5. Teachers won’t use chalk on a blackboard and students won’t use pen and paper, or erasers any more!
老师们将不再用粉笔在黑板上写字，学生们也将不再使用钢笔、纸或橡皮！
not ... any more 的意思是“不再”。如：
He isn’t a child any more. 他不再是小孩子了。
I won’t do that any more. 我再也不那样做了。
6. not only ... but also ... 是一个连词词组，意为“不仅……；而且……”，连接两个并列成分。当连
接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词要和邻近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。如：
He can not only dance but also sing.
Not only John but also his parents are going to watch the basketball match tomorrow.
7. The sea level will rise as well. 海平面也会升高。
as well 表示“也，又”，常用于句尾。如：
The little girl sings, and plays the piano as well. 这个小女孩既会唱歌，又会跳舞。
He can speak English, and speak Chinese as well. 他既会说英语，又会说汉语。
8. job & work
job 与work 都可以作名词，都有“工作”的意思，但用法不同。
job 是可数名词，特别指有报酬的具体工作，也可指临时的工作，可与不定冠词连用。如：
He has a job in a bank.
work 是不可数名词，表示比较抽象的工作概念，不能与不定冠词连用，它常用于固定短语at work
中，意为“在工作”。如：
I have much work to do every day.
My uncle is at work.
1. My sister has got a ________ as a teacher in a school．
A. job
B. jobs
C. work
D. works
2. Do you need
the work now?
A. finish
B. to finish
C. finishing
D. finishes
3. Mum able to come back tomorrow.
A. was
B. is
C. be
D. will be
4. —Will you send your homework ________ the teacher ________ email?
—Yes, I will.
A. for; by
B. at; with
C. to; by
D. by; to
5. —______you study at home in 100 years?
—Yes, I______.
A. Are; am
B. Will; will
C. Will; do
D. Are; do
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6. This kind of bread is terrible. I don’t want to eat it________.
A. any more
B. some more
C. no longer
D. some longer
7. The weather gets warm and the sea level rises ________.
A. too
B. either
C. also
D. as well
8. Not only my classmates but also my teacher ________ watching football games.
A. like
B. likes
C. will like
D. is going to like
基础演练
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Chinese students have a lot of homework________(do)every day.
2. Our life________(be)different in ten years’ time.
3. Can Tony________(send)emails by Internet?
4. Betty with her mother________(be)able to dance with the help of the dance teacher.
5. We________(not carry)the heavy things by ourselves in the future.
巩固提高
完成句子
1. 我们的老师下节课要检查书写。
Our teacher ______ ______ the writing next class.
2. 李明将不能和我们一起去动物园了。
Li Ming ______ ________ ______ ______ go to the zoo with us.
3. 今后我不再上学迟到了。
I ______ be late for school _______ ______.
4. 收音机预报明天将会有强风暴雨。
The radio says there will be ________ ________ and ________ ________ tomorrow.
5. 也许有一天我们将进入太空旅行。
________ we will _______ _________ ________ to travel one day.
单选
1. There will be ________ bad weather in the spring and the autumn.2-1-02
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
2. He’s leaving _________ Beijing next month.【0：5】
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A. to
B. for
C. at
D. in
3. It’s going to be _______ tomorrow.
A. snow B. snows C. snowy
D. snowing
4. _______ late again next time, Tom.
A. Don’t be B. Be not C. Not be D. Don’t211 网
5. We’ll get there at eight, but they _________.
A. aren’t
B. didn’t
C. won’t D. don’t
6. Best wishes_______ New Year’s Day and best wishes ______ you.
A. to; for
B. to; to
C. for; for
D. for; to
7. Hurry up! The train ________ soon.
A. leaves
B. is leaving
C. going to leave
D. leave
8. They want to take some fruit ________ them on the trip.
A. in B. to C. with D. of
9. Look at these big black clouds. It _______ rain. Let’s hurry.
A. must
B. will
C. would
D. is going to
10. I need _________ to do my homework.
A. several piece of paper
B. several pieces of paper
C. several piece of papers
D. several pieces of papers
11. Will there __________ lots of robots in the future?
A. have B. be C. has D. is
12. —______ are you going to talk with him this evening?
— I’m going to do it on the computer.
A. How
B. When
C. What
D. Where
13. Working hours will be short _______ people will have long holidays.
A. or B. and C. but D. so
14. The girl often uses her computer her friends emails. 01
A. send B. sends
C. to send
D. sending
15. My car isn’t expensive. It’s ________.
A. heavy
B. cheap
C. expensive D. light
完形填空
I have a good name, Henry. I am fourteen years old. I 1 England. I’d like 2 you my dream in
the future. I will be a doctor 3 ten years. I will work in London 4 it is a beautiful city. It’s our
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capital. As a doctor, I will meet all kinds of sick people. But I’m glad 5 help people. I will live in a big
house 6 my family because I don’t like 7 alone. I will have a car, a nice car. 8 I can’t drive now.
Because I’m too young, my mother 9 allow(允许)me to drive now. I will have a robot. The robot will
help me 10 my housework. I hope my dream will come true one day.
1. A. from
B. be from
C. will come from
D. come from
2. A. tell
B. telling
C. to tell
D. takes
3. A. at
B. in
C. for
D. to
4. A. so
B. because
C. but
D. and
5. A. at
B. will
C. for
D. to
6. A. for
B. with
C. and
D. or
7. A. live
B. living
C. lives
D. to living
8. A. So
B. Because
C. But
D. Or
9. A. doesn’t
B. will
C. won’t
D. /
10. A. with
B. for
C. by
D. use
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50 中月考
1. Kate and Alice are good friends. ________ often help each other.
A. They
B. Them
C. Their
D. Theirs
2. We usually read English ________ the morning.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. of
3. Tom was ill yesterday, ________ he didn’t go to school. But he’s better now.
A. or
B. but
C. for
D. so
4. — ________ did you put my glasses just now, Bill?
—On the desk.
A. Where
B. Why
C. What
D. When
5. I knocked on the door but ________ answered. [来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]
A. somebody
B. anybody
C. nobody
D. everybody
单项填空
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1. Put your hands behind your back. Don’t speak. We ______ in ten minutes.
A. will be back
B. be back
C. was back
D. are back
2. We will ______ a computer ______ pictures.
A. use; to draw
B. use; draw
C. with; draw
D. with; to drawing
3. —Don’t keep water running when you wash hands.
—________.
A. I hope so
B. I’m afraid not
C. Sorry, I won’t
D. It’s nothing
4. —________will the meeting begin?
—In three minutes.
A. How long
B. How often
C. How soon
D. How fast
5. —Why are you in such a hurry, Mike?
—There ______ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.
A. will be
B. will have
C. is going to have
D. are going to be
6. Which of the following weather signs(标志)means “rainy”?
7. ______Jenny is kind, ______we all like her.
A. Because; so
B. So; because
C. /; because
D. /; so
8. ________my father ________ my mother is able to drive a car. So they are going to buy one.
A. Neither; nor
B. Both; and
C. Either; or
D. Not only; but also
9. —Just a minute, Tom. Is this the report you need to hand in today?
—Oh, yes, Mum. I thought I had put ________ in my schoolbag. Thank you.
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A. everything
B. something
C. nothing
D. anything
10. —________in the future?
—It will be better and better.
A. How life will be like
B. How will life be like
C. What life will be like
D. What will life be like
Ⅱ. 完形填空
Today is Sunday. Mike and Peter 1 go to school. Listen! They are
talking about the life 2 in the room.
“ 3 will the world be like? ”Peter asks. “I think that the world will
be a 4 place to live in. And we will 5 machines and robots at home.
They will help us do lots of 6 , ”says Mike.
“The robots will help 7 cook dinner, clean the houses and 8 old people. I think there will be a
kind of medicine(药) 9 it can make us live more than 100 years, ”Peter says.
“What will you do then? ”says Mike.
“Then I will 10 my great-grandchildren(曾孙)to the moon, ”says Peter.
“The moon? I will go to the Mars(火星)with my wife, ”says Mike.
1. A. aren’t
B. don’t
C. doesn’t
D. isn’t
2. A. in the future
B. at the moment C. in the past
D. last week
3. A. When
B. Why
C. What
D. How
4. A. bad
B. difficult
C. better
D. well
5. A. be
B. have
C. has
D. are
6. A. work
B. works
C. job
D. thing
7. A. them
B. us
C. we
D. they
8. A. care for
B. look for
C. look like
D. looks for
9. A. and
B. but
C. because
D. so
10. A. use
B. bring
C. take
D. get
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
What do you think the future will be like? Here are some answers from some students.
Mary: If we don’t take good care of the earth now, our children and grandchildren will be born into a
world with much pollution(污染). There will be fewer trees and more buildings, because there will be more
people.
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Jack: I agree with Mary. Things will be worse(更糟). The weather in the future will be much hotter.
Humans(人类)won’t be able to live on the earth. They will have to look for another planet to live on.
Linda: I think the life in the future will be better. Most people in the world will use “green cars” by
2020, so there will be less pollution and people will live to be 200 years old. As for(至于)space travel, I
would say, we will visit Mars(火星)in about fifty years.
1. They are talking about________.
A. pollution
B. weather in the future
C. life in the future
D. Mars in about fifty years
2. What does Mary think life will be like in the future?
A. There will be fewer trees.
B. Everybody will have a car.
C. People will live longer.
D. People will live on Mars.
3. What does the underlined word “planet” mean in Chinese?
A. 沙漠
B. 岛屿 C. 星球 D. 海底
4. Why does Jack think humans will have to look for another planet to live on? Because________.
A. there will be too many buildings
B. the earth will be too hot to live on
C. there will be too many people
D. the earth will disappear(消失)
5. How many things does Linda predict(预测)?
A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
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