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初中英语新题型---概要补全专练(五)

初中英语新题型---概要补全专练(五)
概要补全(五)

阅读文章,用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词,不能连续照抄原文超过3个词。

Nowadays many people blindly believe everything AI says, causing them some serious problems. In May, for example, a user asked AI to book a table in a restaurant. AI said it finished successfully. But when the user arrived at the restaurant, there was certainly no record of the booking. Another man followed AI's wrong way to refund (退款) his plane ticket and lost 600 yuan. All the news shows us AI may give fake (假的) or wrong answers.

So, how can we use AI in a wise way?

First, AI's answers should not be final. It may collect ideas without making sure they are true. It's important for us to develop skills like telling the difference between truth and ideas.When the answer sounds strange (奇怪的) or too perfect to be true, double check from official ways.

Second, AI should just be a helper. It should never be a decision-maker. You can ask AI for new information and useful skills, but don't let AI do all the thinking for you or let it finish your homework. Always think of your own ideas first, then use AI to improve or check your work.

Finally, never share your home address, phone number, or ID number with any AI tool (工具). Your personal information is too important to share. Remember, safety comes first.

In short, double-check and using our own brains make AI truly powerful to work out problems. It can also be safe enough if we keep personal information to ourselves. Wise use of AI can help us live and study better.

解析:

这是一篇关于如何明智地使用人工智能(AI)的说明文。

89.have serious problems

原文:第一段提到 "Nowadays many people blindly believe everything AI says, causing them some serious problems."(如今许多人盲目相信人工智能所说的一切,这给他们带来了一些严重的问题)。

根据原文,盲目相信 AI 会导致他们遇到严重的问题(causing them some serious problems)。因此,此处可填入 have serious problems 或 face serious problems 等,表示遇到严重问题。

90.gives us some advice

原文:文章第二段提出疑问 "So, how can we use AI in a wise way?"(那么,我们如何明智地使用人工智能?),随后在第三、四、五段分别用 "First", "Second", "Finally" 给出了具体的建议。

作者在这里给出了几点建议。可以概括为作者“给了我们一些建议”或“提出了几点建议”。结合词数限制,填入 gives us some advice 或 offers us some advice 最为合适。

91.use AI as a helper instead of a decision-maker

原文:第四段开头明确指出 "Second, AI should just be a helper. It should never be a decision-maker."(其次,AI 应该只是一个助手。它永远不应该是决策者)。

这里需要填入作者提出的第二条建议。根据原文,即 AI 应该只是一个助手,而不是决策者。为了符合“不能连续照抄原文超过 3 个词”的要求,可以进行同义转换或概括,如填入 use AI as a helper instead of a decision-maker(使用 AI 作为助手而不是决策者),或者更简洁地表达为 treat AI as a helper(把 AI 当作助手)。

92.powerful and safe

原文:最后一段提到 "In short, double-check and using our own brains make AI truly powerful to work out problems. It can also be safe enough if we keep personal information to ourselves."(简而言之,双重核查和运用我们自己的大脑能让 AI 在解决问题时真正变得强大。如果我们保护好个人信息,它也会足够安全)。

综合最后一段的总结,AI 既 "powerful"(强大的)又 "safe"(安全的)。因此,此处填入形容词 powerful and safe 或 safe and powerful 即可。

备注:此练习适合初中所有学段


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