英语是个好同志|逐词逐句精讲中考真题(2026-09-25)

2026重庆卷

概要补全

things 事情n.

might /may do 委婉

feel +adj.

simple 简单adj.

simpler 更简单adj.

When you're happy，things might feel simpler. 

worried担忧adj.

upset 沮丧adj.

even 甚至adv.

easy tasks 容易的任务/工作n.

can do 

seem +adj.

But when you're worried or upset，even easy tasks can seem difficult.

just仅仅adv.

定语从句

先行词something 

引导词that 

that那个

which 哪个

先行词something /anything /nothing /everything /the first /the most 

imagine 想象v.

This isn't just somethingyou imagine.

study 研究n.

researcher 研究者n.

ask sb to do sth要求某人做v.

watch 观看v.

either …or 要么要么

video 视频n.

before /after +句子

take a test 参加测试

take -took-taken 

creativity 创造力n.

In one study，researchers asked people to watch either a happy video or a sad video before they took a creativity test.

定语从句

先行词people 引导词who 

the people watched the happy video 

creative有创意的adj.

People who watched the happy videohad more creative ideas than those who watched the sad one.

another 另外一个/些

定语从句

先行词students

引导词who 

the students were given a small gift before an exam. 

were given 

be done 被动

gift 礼物n.

score 得分v.

high /higher 更高adv.

who were not 

=who were not given a small gift before an exam 

In another study，students who were given a small gift before an exam scored higher than those who were not.

psychologist 心理学家n.

call sb/sth +n

positivity 积极乐观n.

power 能量n.

positive 积极的正向的adj.

emotion情绪n.

Psychologist Barbara Fredrickson calls it positivity—the power of positive emotions（情绪）.

suggest建议v.

feeling good 动名词作主语

it helps you see the big picture. 

help sb do 

the big picture 宏大场景

It suggests that/ feeling good helps you see"the big picture".

can do 

have a view of sth对xx有看法

view /opinion 观点；看法n.

wide 宽广的adj

situation 情形n.

That is to say，you can have a wider view of the situation.

thinking思维n.

it is xx主系表

表语从句

特殊疑问词+陈述句

what

you will need to do sth 

come up with an idea 想出一个主意

solution 解决方案n.

creative 有创造力的adj.

the solution to sth 介词

the way to success 成功之路

And"the big picture"thinking is what you'll need to come up with more creative solutions to problems.

negative 负面的adj.

emotion 情绪n.

on the other hand 另一方面

the other 两者中的另外一个

narrow 变窄v.

focus 专注n.

Negative emotions，on the other hand，narrow your focus.

helpful 有帮助adj.

in certain situations 在特定的场景/情形

like sth例如

need to do sth 需要

concentrate on sth专注v.

con-com-come 

center 

task任务n.

dangerous 危险的adj.

This can be helpful in certain situations，like when you need to concentrate on （专注于） a dangerous task.

in most cases 在大多情况下adv

positive 积极的adj

emotion 情绪n.

can do 

help sb much /more 

However，in most cases，positive emotions can help you more.

already 已经adv.

apply to sth应用到xx 

apply sth 

positivity 积极乐观n.

Some schools are already applying（应用） positivity.

have introduced 

has/have done现在完成时

introduce 介绍v.

breaks 休息n.

during which 

=during the happiness breaks 

students spend a few minutes doing 

spend /spent time doing 花时间做v.

share sth分享v.

funny jokes 好笑的笑话

lessons 课程n.

They have introduced"happiness breaks"during which students spend a few minutes sharing funny jokes or stories before lessons.

help sb do 

think of 考虑v.

possible ways 可能的方法

the way to do sth做某事的方法

work out 解决v.

problem 问题n.

Teachers say/ this helps students think of more possible ways to work out the problems.

as 作为

can do 

put sth into practice 投入实践

As students，how can you put it into practice？

try doing 尝试做 v.

something fun 一些好玩的事情

something interesting 一些有趣的事情

before doing 

study 学习v.

like sth例如

funny video 搞笑视频n.

Try doing something fun before studying，like playing games with your classmates or watching a funny video.

take time to do sth花时间做v.

relax 放松v.

test测试n.

maybe 也许adv.

by doing 通过做v.

take a deep breath 深呼吸n.

Take a few minutes to relax before a test，maybe by taking deep breaths or listening to a favorite song.

can do 

help sb do 

better/ well 副词修饰动词do 

This can help you do better in your work.

emotion 情绪n.

influence影响v.

the way方式n.

people think in a way.

Emotions influence the waypeople think.

studies研究n.

show展示v.

creative 有创造力的adj.

higher scores 更高的分数

Studies show/ happy people are more creative and get 74higher scores.

This results from positivity.

result 结果n.

result from源自v.

positivity 积极乐观n.

positive emotions 积极的情绪n.

case情况n.

are 谓语

compare 比较v.

compare 非谓语

1.to do 目的

2.doing 主动

3.done被动

when the positive emotions are compared to xx 

be compared to /with被动-done-compared 

Compared to negative emotions，positive emotions are75more helpful in most cases.

to do sth 

benefit sb 让某人收益v.

Some schools use positivity to benefit students.

something fun 好玩的事情

something relaxing 令人放松的事情

to do sth 

improve 提升v.

performance 表现n.

Students can 76do somethingfun and relaxingbefore work to improve their performance.

in a word 总之adv.

can do 

help sb do 

solve解决v.

better /well 副词修饰动词solve 

open the mind 开阔视野/眼界

creative 有创造力的adj.

In a word，positivity can help people solve problems better because 77positive emotions can open their mind and make them more creative.

2026重庆卷

书面表达

某校英语社团正在开展主题为"A Dream Weekend"的征文活动。请根据该校学生周末活动的平均时间调查结果（如图所示），谈谈你发现的问题（1﹣2个），并结合自我成长、休闲娱乐和家人陪伴等方面规划一个理想的周末安排，简述理由，参与投稿。

范文见答案册第13页

One possible version:

possible 可能的adj.

version 版本n.

according to 根据

survey 调查n.

spend time on sth 

smartphone 智能手机

exercise 锻炼v.

According to the survey, students spend too much time on smartphones and don't exercise or help at home enough. 

show表明v.

This shows a big problem:

动名词作主语

it makes students forget about xx 

overuse 过度使用

electronics 电子设备n.

health健康n.

grow up 成长v.

properly合适adv.

quality 品质n.

quantity 数量n.

make 谓语

grow /spend 非谓语

1.to do 目的

2.doing 主动

3.done 被动

students grow /spend 主动-doing-growing/spending 

overusing electronicsmakes students forget about health, growing up properly and spending quality time with family.

作业：

1.英汉视译

2.课堂笔记