ARTICLE · 1184433
【RSB学案27】人教版高中英语必修第一册Unit5 Languages Around the World 第2课时学案(词汇短语专项课)
【RSB学案27】人教版高中英语必修第一册Unit5 Languages Around the World 第2课时学案（词汇短语专项课）
作者：Risibo
本套学案遵循日思搏英语学习法（Reasonable English）“背、悟、用”模式，构建实用高效的特色课堂。RSB即Recite（背诵）、Study（领悟）、Build（运用）。
一、狂背阶段·素材输入（课前预习）
1.词形狂背：听单元单词录音，跟读核心词汇，同步记忆词性、名词/形容词/动词变形，做到“说一词，牵一串”。核心词清单：system, character, civilisation, dynasty, origin, variety, relate, contribute, base, appreciate, equal, demand
2.搭配狂背：每个单词配套2-3个固定短语，边读边写，建立词与搭配的绑定记忆。核心短语：date back to, be based on, be known as, contribute to, connect…with…, a variety of, relate to, play a role in
3.例句狂背：每个搭配背诵1个课本原句/简易例句，避免孤立记短语。
二、真悟阶段·规律内化（课中探究）
本阶段核心：理性辨析易混点，归纳考试命题规律，标注高频失分陷阱。
1.date back to 深度真悟追溯到，始于⚠️ 命题陷阱：只用一般现在时，无被动语态；同义短语date from。❌ The old temple is dated back to the Tang Dynasty.✅ The old temple dates back to the Tang Dynasty.
2.contribute 深度真悟v. 贡献；促成；投稿搭配：contribute to sth 促成；对……做贡献（to是介词，后接名词/doing）名词：contribution 贡献；make a contribution to 对……做贡献
3.base 用法真悟v. 以……为基础；n. 基础搭配：base A on B 把A建立在B的基础上；A be based on B A以B为基础形容词：basic 基础的。
4.variety 家族真悟名词variety 多样性；形容词various 各种各样的；动词vary 变化搭配：a variety of = varieties of 各种各样的，后接可数名词复数。
5.relate 用法真悟v. 联系；相关搭配：relate to 与……相关；be related to 与……有联系名词relation 关系；形容词related 相关的。
课堂实操：每个考点口头造1个句子，即时验证是否真的吃透用法。
三、神用阶段·输出落地
当堂巩固练习
练习一词性转换填空（用所给词正确形式填空，共8题）
1.The old building ________ (date) back to the 16th century.
2.Doing exercise ________ (contribution) to good health.
3.There are ________ (variety) ways to learn a foreign language.
4.The novel is ________ (base) on a real historical event.
5.The two events are closely ________ (relate) to each other.
6.We should make a ________ (contribute) to protecting cultural heritage.
7.Chinese ________ (civilise) has a long history of thousands of years.
8.It is important to learn the ________ (origin) of Chinese characters.
练习二短语语境填空（选短语适当形式填空，共7题）
短语库：date back to, be based on, contribute to, connect…with…, a variety of, relate to, play a role in
1.This ancient temple ________ ________ ________ the Northern Wei Dynasty.
2.There are ________ ________ ________ traditional festivals in China.
3.The film ________ ________ ________ a true story in history.
4.Learning foreign languages can ________ ________ ________ understanding different cultures.
5.The Great Wall ________ China ________ the rest of the world.
6.What he said didn’t ________ ________ our topic.
7.Chinese characters ________ an important ________ ________ Chinese culture.
课后提升练习
练习三单句改错（每句1处错误，划出并改正，共7题）
1.The old custom is dated back to the Ming Dynasty.
2.Exercise contributes to improve our physical health.
3.The story is basing on a real person’s experience.
4.There is a variety of books on the shelf.
5.This accident is related with his carelessness.
6.We should make contribution to protecting the environment.
7.All of us should play role in protecting cultural heritage.
练习四句型翻译（汉译英，必须用本单元词汇短语，共8题）
1.汉字可以追溯到几千年前。（date back to）
2.努力学习有助于你取得好成绩。（contribute to）
3.这篇报道是基于真实事件写成的。（be based on）
4.中国有各种各样的传统艺术形式。（a variety of）
5.饮食习惯与健康密切相关。（be related to）
6.我们应该为文化传承做出贡献。（make a contribution to）
7.这座桥把两个村庄连接了起来。（connect…with…）
8.教育在个人成长中起着重要作用。（play a role in）
RSB背悟用复盘区
① 今日狂背3组核心搭配：________② 今日真悟的1组词辨析/变形规律：________③ 今日错题及正确用法：________
★本课时习题参考答案
练习一词性转换填空
1.dates 2. contributes 3. various 4. based
5.related 6. contribution 7. civilisation 8. origin
练习二短语语境填空
1.dates back to 2. a variety of 3. is based on
4.contribute to 5. connects; with 6. relate to
7.play; role in
练习三单句改错
1.is dated→dates（无被动）
2.improve→improving（to是介词）
3.basing→based（be based on固定搭配）
4.is→are（a variety of+复数名词，谓语用复数）
5.with→to（be related to固定搭配）
6.contribution前加a（make a contribution）
7.role前加a（play a role in固定搭配）
练习四句型翻译（参考）
1.Chinese characters date back to thousands of years ago.
2.Studying hard contributes to your good grades.
3.This report is based on a real event.
4.There are a variety of traditional art forms in China.
5.Eating habits are closely related to health.
6.We should make a contribution to cultural heritage protection.
7.This bridge connects the two villages with each other.
8.Education plays an important role in personal growth.
英语学习法精华文章推荐:
双语阅读精华文章推荐:
