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英语是个好同志|逐词逐句精讲中考真题(2026-07-24)

英语是个好同志|逐词逐句精讲中考真题(2026-07-24)

2026洛阳二模

阅读D

managing动名词

manage管理v.

distraction 干扰n.

attraction吸引n.

digital数字的adj.

skill技能n.

for sb 对某人而言

teenagers 13-19岁的人

teen -age-er-s 

thirteen 

fourteen 

…nineteen 

Managing digital distraction (数字干扰) is an important skill for teenagers today. 

common 常见adj.

among 三个/以上

36A. It is common among teenagers. 

teens 青少年n

find it hard to do sth 

I findherbeautiful.

宾补

focus on 专注;聚集v.

schoolwork 学业n.

real-life现实生活

communication 交流n.

be drawn 

be done 被动

draw-drew-drawn拖拉拽v.

content 内容n.

online 线上adj.

attractive 有吸引力的adj.

Many teens find it hard to focus on their schoolwork or real-life communication because they are often drawn to the attractive online content.

notice 注意到v.

We often don't notice this digital distraction. 

make clear sth弄清楚xx 

宾语从句(特殊疑问词+陈述句)

37B.Let's first make clear what it is.

is sb/sth/doing 

just仅仅

be busy with 忙于adj.

Digital distraction is not just being busy with phones.

mean-meant-meant 意味着v.

attention 注意力n.

be drawn 

be done 被动

easily容易adv.

by sth

digital 数字的;数码的adj.

device 设备n.

It means /their attention is easily drawn away by digital devices.

spend time on sth 

spend time doing sth 

spend-spent-spent 花费v.

a great deal of time大量时间

a great many +可数名词

a great number of +可数名词

electronic devices 电子设备n.

Many teenagers spend a great deal of time on electronic devices.

may do可能做v

conscious 有意识adj.

look through 查阅;翻阅v.

short videos 短视频n.

for some time 

which 引导非限制性定语从句

it not only takes up xx 

not only…but also 不仅而且

take up 占据v.

study time学习时间n.

influence 影响v.

daily life 日常生活

mental 精神的adj.

state 状态n.

They may unconsciously (无意识地) look through short videos for hours, which not only takes up their study time but also influences their daily life and mental state. 

content 内容n.

are attracted 

be done 被动

easily副词修饰动词attract 

38 E.But they are easily attracted by digital contents. 

for example //instance 例如

may do 可能做

start sth /doing 

homework 作业n

end up doing 结束xx 

browse 浏览v.

social media 社交媒体

for some time 

without doing 

notice 注意到v.

For example, they may start homework but end up browsing social media for 20 minutes without noticing.

let sb do 

see sth宾语从句

特殊疑问词+陈述句

why 

teens are more easily distracted. 

be done 被动

easily副词修饰动词

Next, let's see why teens are more easily distracted.

to begin with首先adv

still仍然adv.

are developing 

am/is/are doing 现在进行

develop 培养;发展v.

be sensitive to sth 敏感adj.

information信息n.

To begin with, their brains are still developing,and they are more sensitive (敏感) to interesting information. 

attract吸引v.

attention 注意力n

39 C. Short videos easily attract their attention. 

bring-brought-bought 带来v.

bing sb sth 

pleasure 快乐n.

make sb +adj.

be willing to 乐于做

be unwilling to do 不乐意做

put down放下;镇压v.

They bring them quick pleasure, making them unwilling to put down phones.

in addition另外adv

add xx to xx 增加v.

worry about 担忧v.

miss out 错过;漏掉v.

In addition, they often worry about missing out. 

to do sth 

connect with sb联系v.

so因此

fear doing 害怕做某事v.

message信息n.

Teens often use phones to connect with friends, so they fear missing important messages. This worry makes it harder for them to focus.

worry担忧n.

make it adj. for sb to do sth 

hard/harder 

focus 专注v.

can do 

manage 管理v.

digital distraction 干扰

40 D. Finally,we can manage digital distraction. 

can do 

set-set-set设置v.

fixed time 固定时间

fix固定v.

fixed 被固定的adj.

device 设备n.

put sth away 收好

when doing 当做某事

We can set fixed time for using devices (设备) and put phones away when studying. 

step步骤n.

can do 

help sb do 

focus well/better 专注v.

These small steps can help us focus better.

2026洛阳二模

完形填空

teach sb sth 

meaning 含义n.

kindness善良n

teenager 13-19的人

My father taught me the true meaning of kindness when I was a teenager. 

action行为n.

make a big difference 很大改观

Our small but 41 ____ actions always made a big difference.

41.A.good

B.funny 好笑adj.

C.noisy 吵闹的

D. boring无聊adj.

would do 过去将来

stop to do sth 

could do 

We would stop to help people whenever we could.

clearly 副词修饰动词remember 

incident 事件n.

highway公路n.

lonely孤独adj.

elderly 年长的adj.

a couple 一对夫妇

I clearly remember an incident (发生的事情years agowhen we 42 ____ an elderly couple on a lonely highway. 

42.A.met 

meet-met-met 

B. thanked 

C. watched 

D. heard

hear-heard-heard 

truck 卡车n.

camper 露营车n.

flat 平的adj.

They were in a truck with a camper and had a flat tire (爆胎). 

When they saw us, they were 43 ____ and asked us for help. 

ask sb for help 

43.A.bored 无聊adj.

B. scared 害怕

C. interested 感兴趣

D.excited激动adj.

situation情形n.

get off 下车

get on上车

without doing 

think twice 深思熟虑

Under such situation, we got off to help themwithout thinking twice.

keep doing 

break down 卸下v.

tire 轮胎n.

put on穿上v.

When we kept 44 ____ on breaking down the old tire and putting on the new one, 

44.A.working

B.living 

C.traveling 

D.waiting

take out 拿出v.

the old man took out his 45 ____. 

45.A.bag 

B.book 

C.wallet 钱包

D.licence 执照n.

want to do sth 

give sb sth 

service 服务n.

He wanted to give us some money for our service.

refuse 拒绝v.

My father refused 46 ____. 

46.A. sadly 

B. hardly 几乎

C. secretly 秘密

D.politely礼貌

accept 接受v

just仅仅

He said,“We can't accept it. We just help when we are able.”

The couple thanked us warmly. 

warmly温暖adv.

drive off 开车离去v.

Then we drove off. 

drive -drove -driven 

should do 应该做v.

give a helping hand 伸出援助之手

In the car, Dad told me,“When you are able, you should give a 47 ____.

47.A. hand 

B.call 

C.lesson 

D.smile

offer提供v.

should do 

refuse 拒绝v.

When people offer you money, you should refuse it. 

作业:

1.英汉视译

2.课堂笔记