文档内容
选择性必修第二册 Unit 2 Improving
yourself
佳作抢鲜背 学写作思路，背精彩范文(人与自然——历险脱困)
简因与丈夫吵架后负气出走，在林中迷路，通过几次努力也没能找到回营地的
路线。太疲惫了，她不知不觉地睡着了……
精彩范文
It was daybreak when Jane woke up. Weak as she was，she struggled to her
feet，continuing searching for assistance. To her great joy，a helicopter was
flying overhead again and again.Eager and excited，she flagged her yellow
blouse and spared no effort to yell so as to attract others’
attention.Fortunately, she was eventually noticed and brought into the
helicopter.There，she saw her husband，a man staring at her ，wearing
an expression of relief.As tightly as possible，she hugged him and was too
thrilled to say anything.Besides ， they agreed never to quarrel again ，
determining to live the life to the fullest.
学习借鉴
1.富有感染力的形容词/副词/词组
fortunately，eventually，as tightly as possible，was too thrilled to，to the fullest
2.精彩的动词和词组：struggled to her feet，flagged，spared no effort to，attract
others’ attention，staring at
3.提分高级句式
(1)倒装句：Weak as she was，...
(2)现在分词短语作伴随状语
①continuing searching for assistance②wearing an expression of relief
③determining to live the life...
(3)形容词短语作状语：
Eager and excited，...
1.switch v.(用开关)改变，转换(swap) n.开关；转换
以练促学 猜测词义/单句语法填空/完成句子
①There was something wrong with the switch and I got a shock.____________
②Electronic timers automatically switch ____________ the lights when it gets dark.
③He _____________________________________________________________
the instant he heard someone knocking at the door.
他一听到有人敲门就关掉了电脑。
用法归纳
switch off关上(电灯、电视等)；断掉(电源)
switch on 打开；接通
switch over 转变；转换；换台
佳句背诵 With the development of science and technology, we have switched over
to telephone banking.
随着科技的发展，我们已经改用手机银行了。
2.occupy v.占用，占去(时间)；使忙于(engage)→occupation n.职业；(土地、房
屋等的)使用，占用→occupied adj.被占用的，使用中的
以练促学 词汇升级
Because they were busy in making and selling popcorn，they spared no time to play
around.(新高考Ⅰ卷)
→_____________________________________________________________，theyspared no time to play around.(分词短语作状语)
→_____________________________________________________________，they
spared no time to play around.(分词短语作状语)
用法归纳
·occupy oneself in doing sth/with sth忙着做某事/忙于某事
·be occupied (in) doing sth/with sth 忙着做某事/忙于某事
佳句背诵
I was occupied with housework.Suddenly, I heard a strange noise.
我正忙于家务，突然，我听到一种奇怪的声音。
3.access n.接触的机会；通道，入口(entrance) v.进入；使用；获取(尤指电脑数
据)→accessible adj.可接近的，可使用的；易懂的
以练促学 猜测词义/单句语法填空/完成句子
①Many stations have wheelchair access from the car park or entrance to the station
platforms.
(全国Ⅰ卷)____________
②Located on the third floor beside the online reading rooms, it can be
_____________ (access) from 8 am till 9 pm throughout the weekdays.(2022·浙江6
月卷)
③Not only will the activity help students _______________________________
_____________________________________________________________
but also it will cultivate their abilities of Chinese poetry appreciation.(活动介绍)
这次活动不仅可以帮助学生获得更多的知识，还可以培养他们欣赏中国诗歌的
能力。
用法归纳·access to...接近……的机会；进入……的权利
have/get/gain/obtain access to... 得以接近/使用/进入……
give access to 准许出入
·be accessible to 容易进入的；(书、诗、画等)易懂的
佳句背诵 It is a wise choice to pick out proper Chinese TV programs，which will
enable you to access standard and authentic Chinese.(语言学习)
选择合适的中文电视节目是一个明智的选择，它们将使你接触到标准和真实的
中文。
4.rely v.(为生活或生存而)依赖，依靠(depend)；信赖；指望→reliable adj.可信
赖的；可靠的
以练促学 单句语法填空/一句多译
①I made up my mind to follow their examples to take my own responsibility to be a
____________ (rely) person in the future.
②我最尊敬我叔叔，因为每当我处于困境时，我都可以指望他给我一些实用的
建议。
→I respect my uncle most because I can ______________________________
_____________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________ whenever I am
in trouble.(rely on/upon sb to do)
→I respect my uncle most because I can _____________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________ whenever I am
in trouble.(rely on/upon it that...)
用法归纳
rely on/depend on/count on (doing) sth依赖/信任/指望(做)某事
rely on/upon sb to do sth 指望/相信某人会做某事
rely on/upon it that... 相信……；指望……
佳句背诵 You can rely on it that my introduction and efforts can deepen visitors’understanding of traditional Chinese culture.(申请信)
你可以相信我的介绍和努力会加深参观者对中国传统文化的了解。
5.equip v.使有知识和技能，使能够胜任；配备，装备→equipment n.[U]装备
以练促学 一句多译
他在教学中富有经验，因此受到他所有学生的尊重。(人物介绍)
→He _____________________________________________________________
much experience in teaching，so he is well respected by all his students.
→_____________________________________________________________，
he is well respected by all his students.(分词短语作状语)
→_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________ ， he is
well respected
by all his students.(分词短语作状语)
用法归纳
equip...with... 用……装备……
be equipped with 配备有……(表状态)
佳句背诵 Those rooms are equipped with modern electronic facilities, all of
which are linked to the Internet.(2022·浙江6月卷)
这些房间都配备了现代化的电子设备，所有这些设备都与互联网相连。
句型公式：it seems that...似乎……
【教材原句】 After reading the posts on this forum，it seems that something
other than money has also been raised through the detox.
看了论坛上的各个帖子，似乎除了钱以外的东西也通过这次脱瘾活动筹集到了。
以练促学 单句语法填空/一句多译
①The engine just won’t start.Something seems ____________ (go) wrong with it.②随着社会的发展，我们似乎正在失去很多传统。
→With the development of society, ____________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
a lot of traditions.(seem that...)
→With the development of society, ____________________________________
_______________________________________ a lot of traditions.(seem to...)
用法归纳
seem (to be)＋adj./n.看起来好像……
seem to do/to be doing/to have done...
看起来要做……/正在做……/已经做了……
It seems as if/though... 看起来好像……
佳句背诵 When you look at the sky on a clear day，it seems as if the earth is
covered by a blue dome.(环境描写)
当你在晴朗的日子里看天空时，就好像地球被一个蓝色的圆顶覆盖着。
维度一 语境辨义练——熟词生义/一词多义
1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思
①We could see the profile of a distant hill if it is very clear.____________
②I have participated in several similar activities, which equipped me with relevant
experience.____________
2.选出promote的汉语意思
A.v.宣传，推广 B.v.促销 C.v.促进，推动
D.v.晋升，提升
①He came up with varied ideas on how to promote this product.______
②Devoting herself to education ， our teacher has been promoted to
headmaster.______
③Protecting the environment will promote one country’s economicdevelopment.______
④The poet is travelling around the country to promote his new poem book.______
维度二 语境运用练——单句语法填空
1.As cities balloon with growth，access _______________ nature for people living in
urban areas is becoming harder to find.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)
2.The next step，according to the researchers，is to try and work out whether the
cockatoos rely entirely ____________ visual clues.(2022·全国甲卷)
3.Therefore, it’s not highly valued in hiring or ____________ (promote).(2023·北京
卷)
4.In these chapters，I examine issues such as the importance of solitude (独处) and
the _________________ (necessary) of cultivating high－quality leisure to replace
the time most now spent on mindless device use.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)
5.With gas prices rising and airport ____________ (secure) lines snaking longer than
ever, why not book your next domestic vacation on a train？(2023·浙江1月卷)
6.I took the dogs out four times a day ，and I worried that Tilly ____________
(constant) climbing the stairs could reopen the wound.(2022·全国甲卷)
7.At this point, it is not clear why dogs seem to be equipped ____________ the
ability to recognize different facial expressions in humans.(2021·浙江6月卷)
8.You should have your ____________ (motivate)letter ready before filling out the
application form.(2021·北京卷)9.Motorists should be aware of cyclists and ____________ (consider) towards them.
10.I was disheartened to see I had so much credit －card debt；I maxed them
____________ to pay for my training.
练一 单元话题作文(记叙文——脱瘾)
1.根据提示，利用本单元所学知识翻译句子
①李华沉迷于电脑游戏，这分散了他学习的注意力。(distract)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
②为了帮助他度过脱瘾期，他的母亲用英雄故事激励他。(detox, motivate)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
③她经常从图书馆借一些书。(constantly)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
④当他接触到这些书后，他意识到自己应该专心致志学习，决不认输。(access,
occupy, throw in the towel)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
⑤他的母亲非常高兴看到他把注意力从电脑游戏上转移开了。(switch)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
2.使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
练二 续写增分技巧10——描写各种“笑”1.With a broad smile on her lips，15－year－old Jenny rushed to her mom’s room
to show off her new painting.
15岁的詹妮嘴角挂着灿烂的笑容，跑到妈妈屋里炫耀她的新画作。
2.Her mother stopped to turn a smiling face to her.
她妈妈停下来，转过脸来朝她微笑。
3.They laughed loudly，except me，who could do nothing but force a bitter
smile.
他们大声地笑，除了我，我什么也做不了，只能挤出一个苦涩的笑。
4.She smiled and winked at Jenny，“Jenny，you paint really well.”
她笑着朝詹妮眨了眨眼：“詹妮，你画得真好。”
5.The entire class suddenly exploded with laughter.
全班同学突然哄堂大笑。
[小试身手]
Approaching the nearby countryside，we were greeted by rolling mountains and
green grass dotted with countless wild flowers.①_____________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________.
When we put up the tent，the surrounding peaceful landscape as well as the sweet
scent of fresh flowers all kept us fascinated.Suddenly，our forgetful mom murmured
in a puzzled voice，“Oh，why I forgot the pillow！” ②____________________
_____________________________________________________________.Despite
the ache of our necks the next day，③__________________________________
_____________________________________________________________.
走近附近的乡村，映入我们眼帘的是连绵起伏的山峦和点缀着无数野花的绿草
地。妈妈兴奋地打开门，冲到外面，急切地宣布要搭帐篷了。我们搭帐篷时，
周围的宁静秀美的风光和鲜花的芳香都让我们着迷。突然，我们健忘的妈妈困
惑地低声说：“哦，我怎么忘了带枕头！”我们放声大笑。尽管第二天我们的
脖子很疼，但旅行的甜蜜回忆却涌上心头。
