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必修第二册 Unit 2 Let’s celebrate!
佳作抢鲜背 学写作思路,背精彩范文(告知信——介绍端午节)
假定你是李华,你刚从英国旅游回来,特意感谢好友 Rick的款待。得知他对中
国的端午节非常感兴趣,向他介绍中国的端午节。内容包括:1.感谢他的招待;
2.介绍中国的端午节(时间、意义、风俗等);3.欢迎他来中国。
精彩范文
Dear Rick,
How is everything going? I would like to express my gratitude for your
hospitality and kindness when I was in London.
Knowing that you take a great fancy to Chinese culture , especially the
Dragon Boat Festival,I would love to introduce it to you.The Dragon Boat
Festival,one of the most traditional festivals in China,falls on the May 5th in
the lunar calendar. People celebrate this festival in memory of Qu Yuan,
who was a Chinese poet.Besides,people in China will also hold a variety of
activities to honor him,such as dragon boat racing,eating zongzi and so
on.
Welcome to China.You will have an unforgettable experience if you come to
China before this festival.
Best wishes.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
迁移运用
每日句型练透:表达感激
be extremely/deeply grateful/thankful to sb for...
express/convey my thanks/gratitude/ appreciation to sb for...
1.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
during my stay in Britain.
我非常感激/感谢你在我逗留英国期间给予我的无私帮助。
2._____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________,
which has turned out to be an amazing success.
我写这封信是为了表达我对你们在学校英语戏剧节上的热心帮助的诚挚感谢,
这次活动取得了令人惊讶的成功。
1.honour v.向……表示敬意;尊敬,敬重 n.敬意,尊敬;荣誉,光荣
→honourable adj.可敬的
以练促学 完成句子/一句多译
①We are planning to hold a dragon boat race
_____________________________________________________________
Qu Yuan.(通知)
为了纪念古代著名诗人屈原,我们计划举行一次龙舟比赛。
②应邀给你们作关于如何提高英语阅读能力的讲座,我深感荣幸。(演讲稿)
→_____________________________________________________________
________________________________________________ how to improve
English reading ability.(honour v.)
→_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
how to improve English reading ability.(honour n.)
用法归纳·be/feel honoured to do...为做……而感到荣幸
·in honour of 为向……表示敬意;为了纪念……
It’s an honour for sb to do...对某人来说很荣幸做……
佳句背诵 It’s a great honour for me to represent the teenagers to share our
opinions about the protection of the environment.(演讲稿)
我非常荣幸代表青少年分享关于环境保护的观点。
2.complain v.抱怨,不满,发牢骚;投诉→complaint n.抱怨,不满;投诉
以练促学 单句语法填空/一句多译
①Alan Smith, a complexity scientist, is tired of such ____________ (complain).
(2023·北京卷)
②一些学生向父母抱怨每天有太多的家庭作业要做。
→Some students _________________________________________________
_____________________________________________ too much homework
to do every day.(complain)
→Some students _________________________________________________
_______________________________________________ too much homework
to do every day.(complaint)
用法归纳
·complain (to sb) of/about (doing) sth(向某人)投诉/抱怨(做)某事;(向某人)发牢骚
complain (to sb) that... (向某人)抱怨……
·make a complaint/complaints to sb about sth 向某人抱怨/投诉某事
佳句背诵 What I am to complain about/of is that the books I bought online are
poorly printed and smell terrible.(投诉信)
我想投诉的是我在网上买的书印刷质量差,闻起来也难闻。
3.request n.& v.请求,要求(require,demand)
以练促学 单句语法填空/一句多译/翻译句子
①Our travel agency offers a couple of package tours ____________ the request oftourists.
②老师要求我们定期交流学习心得。
→Our teacher requested that we ______________________________________
______________________________________________ on learning regularly.
→Our teacher requested us ________________________________________
______________________________________________ on learning regularly.
③要求任何想参加该课程的人在网上注册个人信息。(通知)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
用法归纳
·at one’s request=at the request of sb 应某人的要求
·request sb to do sth 请求/要求某人做某事
request that...(should) do sth 请求/要求……(应该)做某事
It is requested that...(should) do sth 请求/要求……(应该)做某事
[点拨] 动词request后的宾语从句以及名词request后的表语从句、同位语从句
都要用虚拟语气,即谓语动词为“(should+)动词原形”。
佳句背诵 I would appreciate it if you could agree to my request and accept my
invitation.(邀请信,2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
如果你能同意我的请求并接受我的邀请,我将不胜感激。
4.competition n.比赛,竞赛;竞争→compete v.竞争;对抗→competitive
adj.竞争的;努力竞争的;有竞争力的→competitor n.竞争者,对手;参赛者
以练促学 单句语法填空/完成句子
①On Oct.11,hundreds of runners competed ____________ a cross-country race in
Minnesota.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)
②Her delay came because she was carrying a ____________ (compete) across thefinish line.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)
③Athletes from many countries ___________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________.
来自许多国家的运动员在竞争激烈的奥运会上为争夺金牌而相互竞争。
用法归纳
compete with/against sb 和某人竞争
compete for 为……而竞争
compete in 参加比赛
佳句背诵 Last but not least,I feel it a great honour to represent my class to take
part in the group dancing competition.(发言稿)
最后但同样重要的是,我觉得代表我班参加小组跳舞比赛非常荣幸。
5.occasion n.场合,时刻;机会→occasional adj.偶尔的,偶然的→occasionally
adv.偶尔,有时候
以练促学 单句语法填空/句式升级
①____________ several occasions she remarked on the boy’s improvement.
②I still remember that romantic occasion ____________ my brother knelt down
asking his girlfriend to marry him.
③You should on no occasion try to cheat others,for once they find you dishonest,
they will never believe you anymore.
→On no occasion ______________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________,
for once they find you dishonest,they will never believe you anymore.(倒装)
用法归纳
on occasion(s) 有时;偶尔;间或
on no occasion 绝不(位于句首时,句子要倒装)
[点拨] occasion作先行词,其后跟定语从句时,如果引导词在定语从句中作状语表示“时刻”,应用关系副词 when;若表示“场合”,应用关系副词
where。
佳句背诵 The Spring Festival in China is a special occasion for Chinese families
to get together.(节日介绍)
中国的春节是中国家庭聚会的特殊时刻。
6.admit v.(不情愿地)承认;准许进入/加入;接纳;可容纳;接收入院/入学
→admission n.承认;准许加入;入场费
以练促学 猜测词义/单句语法填空/完成句子
①The music festival will be held in the hall which can admit 1 , 600
students.____________
②One day I got word that he ____________ (admit) to hospital for a serious disease.
(2022·浙江1月卷)
③Besides,there will be an _______________ (admit) charge of 50 yuan for each
person.
④_____________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________,I am writing to
offer sincere congratulations to you.(祝贺信)
得知你已被北京大学录取,我写信真诚地祝贺你。
用法归纳
admit (to) doing/having done sth 承认做过某事
admit sb/sth to be/as 承认某人/某物是……
admit sb to/into 准许某人进入……;允许某人加入……;接收入学/入院
admit that... 承认……
It is admitted that... 人们公认……
佳句背诵 Learning our school table tennis team is admitting new members,Ican hardly wait to invite you to join it.(邀请信)
得知我校乒乓球队正在招收新队员,我迫不及待地想邀请你加入球队。
7.regard...as...把……视作……
以练促学 完成语段
I am writing to see if you can _____________________________________
_____________________________________________________________.
_____________________________________________________________
on my way to success , I will never give up and go all out for my dream
university ,
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
to be admitted to a key university.
我写信是想看看你是否可以向我提供关于你的大学生活的信息。无论我在通往
成功的路上遇到什么困难,我都不会放弃,我会为我理想的大学全力以赴,这
被认为是进入重点大学的关键。
用法归纳
·regard v.认为,看作 n.尊重;注意;(pl.)致意,问候
in this regard 在这方面
·regardless adv. 不管,不顾
regardless of 不管,不顾
·regarding prep. 关于
佳句背诵 Meanwhile,I regard it as my duty to keep our environment clean and
healthy.(倡议书)
同时,我认为保持我们的环境清洁和健康是我的责任。
句型公式:do/does/did强调谓语
【教材原句】 The letters did,however,change as Tolkien’s children gotolder...
然而,随着托尔金的孩子们年龄的增长,这些信确实发生了变化……
以练促学 单句语法填空/完成句子
①If he ____________ (do) decide to come, please let me know.
②She ____________ (do) greet you while you were walking past,but you didn’t
hear.
③I ____________________________________ true friendship should be based on
mutual understanding and similar ideals.(观点看法)
我确实认为真正的友谊应该建立在相互理解和有相似理想的基础上。
用法归纳
本句中did强调谓语。“do/does/did+动词原形”构成强调句,意为“确实/的
确……”,用来加强谓语动词的语气,但须符合以下两个条件:
·句子是肯定句;
·句子的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时。
佳句背诵 I do hope you can accept my apology and understand my situation.(道
歉信)
我真的希望你能接受我的道歉,并理解我的处境。
Reading e-books often does cause harm to reader’s eyesight.
经常读电子书确实对读者的视力有害。
维度一 语境辨义练——熟词生义/一词多义
1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思
① They simply insist on mutual(相互的) recognition and regard.(2022·全国乙卷)
____________
②It requires considering the way in which food is produced, processed, deliveredand consumed...(2022·北京卷) ____________
③She remembered the countless times that she was admitted to the hospital for an
allergic reaction.____________
④This was an opportunity that he would embrace.____________
2.选出host的汉语意思
A.n.东道主 B.v.主办 C.n.主人 D.v.主持
①At the party, we thanked the host for the delicious snacks and the flavoursome
wine he offered.______
②Which country will be the host country for the next Olympic Games?______
③Next week’s show will be hosted by Sarah Cox.______
④New Bedford hosts a number of lively festivals throughout the summer
months.______
维度二 语境运用练——单句语法填空
1.Several times a year, students cook the vegetables they grow, and they
____________ (occasional) make salads for their entire schools.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)
2.It’s been an honor ____________ (watch) the panda programme develop and to see
the pandas settle into their new home.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)
3.By winning the Olympic all-around title,she became the first black woman to do
so.She led the ____________ (compete) from beginning to end.(2023·全国乙卷)
4.However, Carson’s theme is a more weighty ____________ (warn) about
environmental destruction.(2023·全国甲卷)
5.They were polite ____________ (request) for the latest game or toy.(2022·浙江6月卷)
6.She also ____________ (admit) that a relatively small number of women were
studied...(2022·浙江1月卷)
7.For instance, we must exercise daily regardless ____________ our age and working
style.(2022·北京卷)
8.On the other hand,being young and old at the same time has its ____________
(attract).(2022·全国甲卷)
9.When she retired ____________ dancing and her sons eventually flew the nest,she
decided it was time to take the plunge.(2022·全国甲卷)
10.I’m writing to complain ____________ the sports shoes which I bought from your
website.
练一 单元话题作文(告知信——中国传统节日)
1.根据提示,利用本单元所学知识翻译句子
①我很高兴得知你对中国的元宵节很感兴趣。(lantern)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
②元宵节是在农历正月十五。(lunar)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
③它标志着中国新年庆祝活动的结束。(indicate)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________④在这一天,中国各地的人们的确会举行各种各样的活动。(强调谓语)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
⑤重要的活动有看花灯,赏舞龙比赛。(lantern, dragon, competition)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
⑥猜灯谜是这个节日的一项重要组成部分。(riddle)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
⑦如果你想更多地了解中国的传统节日,不要犹豫,写信给我。(条件状语从
句)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
2.使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
练二 续写能力升华(热考话题分步构思)
构思情节第二步:友情弥补
1.Blushed,she broke the silence,“I’m sorry again.I didn’t mean to hurt you.”
Tears streaming down,she continued,“I should have talked to you earlier.” I
stood up and reached out to hug her,“I’m sorry,too.I should have been more
generous.”
她脸红了,打破了沉默:“我再次道歉。我不是故意要伤害你的。”泪水夺眶
而出,她继续说道:“我应该早点告诉你的。”我站起来,伸出手去拥抱她:
“我也很抱歉。我应该更慷慨的。”2.But deep down,we both know all the argument is just about helping us to grow
into a better individual instead of enemies.
但在内心深处,我们都知道所有的争论都是为了帮助我们成长为一个更好的个
体,而不是敌人。
3.Therefore,we both learned to be tolerate and brave enough to always forgive.
因此,我们都学会了宽容、足够勇敢去一直原谅。
4.Excitement crept over his heart and made him grin from ear to ear.
他非常激动,露齿而笑。
[小试身手]
We started to meet regularly to draw up our plans.At first , it seemed that he
dominated our discussion for he was familiar with the topic , but I was the
opposite.However , as days passed ,
①__________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________!
②_________________________________________________ and eventually I
could discuss with him ③______________________________________.
We finished the hypothesis and experiment procedure,④_____________________
________________________________________ actually.Things came out that he
was serious,indeed,but he seemed icy because he was lonely.(2022·浙江1月卷)
我们开始定期开会制定计划。起初,他似乎主导了我们的讨论,因为他熟悉这
个话题,但我恰恰相反。然而,随着时间的推移,我逐渐参与进来,因为他开
始鼓励我解释我的观点!我能感觉到他那冰冷的外壳渐渐融化了,最后我可以
直视他的眼睛和他讨论了。我们完成了假设和实验过程,实际上非常和谐。事
实证明,他确实是认真的,但他似乎很冷淡,因为他很孤独。
(提示:构思情节第三步见下一单元。)