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Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.
Section B(3a-SC) 第6课时(分层作业)
基础达标
一、适当形式填空。
1. Many children in the countryside feel very ________(lonely).
2. Bruce was sad yesterday. Let’s go and ________(cheer) him up.
3. This sign ________ (mean) “No Parking”. So your car can’t park here.
4. Look at the ________(notice). It says we are going to have a sports meeting.
5. He _________(volunteer) to act as a guide to the Palace Museum yesterday afternoon.
答案1. lonely 2. cheer 3. means 4. notice 5. volunteered
二、根据要求完成句子
1.谢谢你帮我做家务。
_________ ________ _________ ___________ me with housework.
2.莉莉说她有能力自己完成这项工作。
Lily said that she_________ __________ __________ finish the work by herself.
3.那个女士的钱包丢了，她马上报了警。
The lady lost her wallet and called the police .
4.我的观点和你的相似。
My opinions are yours.
5.那位教授对我的生活产生了影响。
The professor to my life.
6.我的能力将会使我实现梦想成为可能。
My ability will for me to realize my dream.
7.我准备领他去看电影, 以便他会高兴起来。
I am going to ________ him _______the cinema ________ _________ _________ _________.
8.你知道谁在校门口分发广告了吗？
Do you know who _______ _________ ____________at the school gate?
8.我对游泳感兴趣。
I am _______ _______ _______.
9.他的强项是打乒乓球。
He_______ _______ _______ playing table tennis.
10.我想在你们学校以志愿者的身份来帮忙。
I want to _____ _______ _______ a volunteer in your school.
【答案】1.Thank you for helping 2 was able to 3.at once 4 similar to 5. made a difference 6.make it possible 7.take to so that he`s happy 8. is giving out 8.interested in swimming 9.is
strong in playing 10.help out as
能力提升
三、单项选择
1．As we all know, helping kids is ________ after-school program.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】B
【详解】句意：众所周知，帮助孩子是一项课后项目。
考查冠词辨析。a和an任意一个，为不定冠词，表示泛指，且元音音素前用an；the这个，
那个，为定冠词，表示特指。此处表示泛指，且after-school为元音音素/a:/开头，用不定冠
词an。故选B。
2．She used to ______ a bike to school, but now she is used to ______ to school.
A．ride; walk B．riding; walking
C．riding; walk D．ride; walking
【答案】D
【详解】句意：她过去常常骑自行车去上学，但是现在她习惯于走着去上学。
考查动词短语。used to do sth过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth习惯于做某事；故选
D。
3．I think we should ________ some money ________ the poor children.
A．raise; to B．raise; for C．rise; to D．rise; for
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我认为我们应该为贫困儿童筹集一些钱。
考查动词短语。raise“筹集”，raise money for“为……筹钱”； rise“上升；提高”，为不及
物动词，后不加宾语。故选B。
4．The Internet has made _______ possible for people to get the newest information.
A．This B．That C．one D．it
【答案】D
【详解】句意：互联网已经使人们有可能获得最新信息。
考查it作形式宾语。this这个；that那个；one一；it它。此处是固定句型：sb. make it+adj.
+for sb to do sth.“让做某事对某人来说怎么样”，it作形式宾语，故选D。
5．Your mother is a warm-hearted and helpful person, and you ________ her. You always help
those in need.
A．compare with B．look after C．take after D．care for
【答案】C
【详解】句意：你妈妈是一个热心助人的人，你很像她。你总是帮助那些需要帮助的人。
考查动词短语。compare with与……比较；look after照顾、照料；take after与……相像；care for照顾。由“You always help those in need.”可知跟妈妈一样总是帮助那些需要帮助的
人，应填take after，故选C。
四、根据方框内所给词的适当提示填空。
care for, set up, fix…up, cheer up, give out, take after, come up with, try out
1.The girl ____________ the woman. Maybe she is her daughter.
2.If you want to be an animal doctor, you should learn how to ____________ animals.
3.Mary decided to ____________ for a job at an afterschool reading program last year.
4.My TV set doesn't work. Could you help me ________ it ________？
5.____________！ It's not the end of the world. Let's try again.
6.Be quiet, please. I'm going to ____________ your test papers.
7.Oh, you are so clever! You have ____________ a solution to the difficult problem!
8.The government planned to ____________ a hospital on the side of the road.
【答案】1. takes after 2.care for 3. try out 4. fix; up 5. Cheer up 6. give out 7. come up
with8. set up
五、阅读填空
阅读短文及文后 A~E 选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
Schools in the UK are quite different from those in China. In the UK, at the beginning of the
term, students must select their courses and teachers first.
___ 1 ___ So in the first term, don’t select too many courses, or you’ll feel nervous and it may
influence your study. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information
about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. ___ 2 __ Different teachers have different
teaching methods. ,
If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade many students will give up choosing him,
because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, give too many exams and too low
grades.
___ 3 _ How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in the UK are very
expensive. Each copy is about $30-50. In order to save money, many students buy some used
textbooks. ___ 4 ___
In class, discussing is very important. The teachers always encourage you to ask questions or
show your own opinions freely. They don’t usually ask you to sit well. ___5__ They usually
don’t give you much homework to do. So in the schools in the UK you can learn knowledge and
do exercises by yourself. You must do almost all things independently.
A. And some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library.
B. At the same time, you must select the teachers.
C. Selecting is very important for your grades in the UK.
D. Instead, they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like.E. There is another thing after you select the courses and the teachers.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. E 4. A 5. D
拓展训练
六、语法填空
Dear Deborah,
Thanks to you, we are able to have a comfortable “home” for our children to live
and learn this year. Last Monday, Michael and his sister, Janet, celebrated Michael’s 9th
birthday 1 a cake and cards in the nice place. There was a look of joy on
their 2 ( love) faces.
Thank you for your kind gift of 1,000 dollars to Children's Residential Services of
Greater Boston. For the homeless children like Michael and Janet in our center, your
kindness makes a great 3 (different) to them.
With your help, we’ll buy new computers for our children in a day or two. The
children can’t wait 4 (use) the computers to do their homework and talk with
their friends!
The computers are part of our Excellence in Service Campaign that will make our
“home” even 5 (nice) for Michael, Janet and their new friends.
We would love you to visit our “home”, 6 you can meet our children.
We love to show you
7 our “home”, and the children enjoy 8 (meet) visitors. One or
two might even show you 9 they can do with their new computers.
Janet Teebs, our development director(负责人), is looking forward to 10 (set)
up a visit for you, or answering any question you may have. Please call her at
520⁃446⁃0912, or e⁃mail her at janetteebs@CRS.com.
Again, thank you for all you did for our children. You are a part of their lives, too.
Sincerely,
Malcolm Wexter
Executive Director
【答案】1.with 2.lovely 3.difference 4.to use 5.nicer 6.so 7.around 8.meeting
9.what 10.setting
七、书面表达
为了捐助贫困山区的孩子们，广州民生志愿者会多次在人民广场举行慈善义卖活动，
许多学校也纷纷组织一些校园义卖的爱心活动，请你就此写一篇短文谈谈自己的看法。
内容包括：
1.叙述你曾经参加的一次义卖活动的经过；2.你认为这种活动有什么好处（至少两点）；
3.呼吁大家尽自己所能关心和帮助他人。
要求：
1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校真的名称和学生的真实姓名；
2.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已出，不计入总词数。
Nowadays, charity sales are very popular in Guangzhou.
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【答案】例文
Nowadays, charity sales are very popular in Chaozhou. I also took part in this kind of charity
last month, and it was wonderful. We had a charity sale on our school playground. We prepared
many things which we made by hand in our spare time, such as delicious snacks, beautiful
scarves, model tools and so on. My classmates and I even made fruit juice and it was so popular
that we raised 360 yuan.
In my opinion, this kind of charity sale is good for us. First, it will give us a chance to do
something by ourselves. Second, we can also learn how to communicate better with others or help
each other when we have the sale in groups.
I hope all of us can try our best to care for others and help the people in need. If we do so, the
world will be much better.
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作提示已给出，根据所给要点介绍自己参加的一次义卖活动，并表达自己的看
法，注意不得照抄原文，注意语句连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头，介绍自己参加的一次义卖活动；
第二步，讲述参加这种活动的好处；第三步，书写结语，呼吁大家尽自己所能关心和帮助他人。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in参加
②communicate with sb.和某人交流
③care for关心
④try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做某事
[高分句型]
①We prepared many things which we made by hand in our spare time.（which引导定语从句）
②we can also learn how to communicate better with others or help each other when we have the
sale in groups.（when引导时间状语从句）
③If we do so, the world will be much better.（if引导条件状语从句）
