2026 年高考英语临考冲刺卷02（全国二卷）
高三英语
（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位
置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标
号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，
将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间将试
卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5 小题：每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．At a store.
B．At a bank.
C．At a hotel.
2．What is Lucy going to do this evening?
A．Attend a lecture.
B．Visit her cousin.
C．Cook dinner.
3．Why does the man feel sorry for the woman?
A．Her mother was ill.
B．She failed to meet Emma.
C．She missed the picnic.
4．What does the man mean?
A．He is weak at painting. B．He has good artistic taste. C．He dislikes abstract
paintings.
5．What is Paul doing in the back yard?
A．Gardening in the back yard. B．Building a play area for children.
C．Working with wood.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分)
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、
B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小
题, 每小题5 秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读
两遍。
听第6 段材料，回答第6 至第7 小题。
6．How long is the celebration put off?
A．For one day.
B．For two days.
C．For three days.
7．Who will the woman probably turn to for help?
A．Helen.
B．Sara.
C．Carmen.
听第7 段材料，回答第8 至第10 小题。
8．When will the woman be able to leave?
A．At 7:00 a.m.
B．At 7:00 p.m.
C．At 12:00 p.m.
9．What’s the woman’s destination?
A．Spain.
B．France.
C．Britain.
10．Where are the speakers probably?
A．In a car park.
B．In a shop.
C．In an airport.
听第8 段材料，回答第11 至第13 小题。
11．What is a feature of the swimming class?
A．It is designed for babies only. B．It has outdoor swimming lessons.
C．It offers a particularly relaxing atmosphere.
12．When is the swimming class unavailable?
A．Monday.
B．Saturday.
C．Sunday.
13．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Husband and wife.
B．Brother and sister.
C．Fellow workers.
听第9 段材料，回答第14 至第17 小题。
14．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．An introduction to community service.
B．A recent TV show about volunteering.
C．A school-run volunteer program.
15．Why didn’t the woman start volunteering previously?
A．She didn’t like the school program.
B．She didn’t care about volunteering.
C．She didn’t have enough time.
16．Who does Sarah help in her voluntary work?
A．Old people.
B．Disabled kids.
C．Homeless animals.
17．When does Mike volunteer?
A．On Thursday afternoons. B．On Friday mornings.
C．On the weekends.
听第10 段材料，回答第18 至第20 小题。
18．What is the aim of World Sleep Day?
A．To tell people how to get enough sleep. B．To illustrate the harm of sleep
problems.
C．To spread the importance of high-quality sleep.
19．What does the study from the University of South Australia show?
A．Adults lack adequate sleep on workdays.
B．Sleep quality plays a decisive role in people’s health.
C．Daytime physical activities have a positive effect on sleep.
20．What do most people know little about?
A．The risks of sleep disorders. B．The benefits of regular sleep.
C．The necessity of work-life balance.
第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50 分）
第一节（共15 小题；每小题2.5 分, 满分37.5 分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Composition of E-Waste
Nowadays, e-waste is one of the world’s fastest-growing waste streams. Waste electronics
contain harmful substances like lead and mercury, posing serious environmental and health risks.
However, e-waste also represents a valuable “urban mine”. It holds an estimated 31 million
tonnes of metals, 17 million tonnes of plastics, and 14 million tonnes of glass. One tonne of circuit
boards can contain up to 800 times more gold than a tonne of gold-bearing rocks. Despite this, less
than 1% of rare earth elements are recycled.
Recycled e-waste is a valuable resource for sustainable manufacturing (制造业). Its metals,
e.g. gold and copper, are reused in electronics, vehicles, and renewable energy systems. Recovered
plastics find new life in durable products, while glass is processed into building materials. This
circular (循环的) approach cuts energy use, reduces mining demand, and transforms waste into
industrial resources, supporting both the economy and the environment.
The e-waste management market is projected to more than double by 2027. While 81
countries have adopted Extended Producer Responsibility laws, collection rates still fall behind
policy goals.
To improve recycling, governments should strengthen EPR laws, and invest in facilities.
Institutions can promote research and public awareness. Individuals should properly drop off e-
waste at collection points, fix items rather than throw them away, and support brands with strong
environmental commitments.
21．What percentage do screens and cables account for in all e-waste compositions?
A．12%.
B．14%.
C．17%.
D．60%.
22．What is a key advantage of e-waste compared to natural mines?
A．It contains a greater variety of rare elements. B．It provides more recoverable non-
metals.
C．It can be richer in precious metals. D．It works better as building materials.
23．What is suggested for individuals to help recycle e-waste?
A．Invest in formal recycling facilities. B．Launch public awareness campaigns.
C．Set clear personal take-back plans. D．Choose repair over replacement.
B
After my dad passed away at 47, I discovered a side of him I’d never known — hidden in
his worn-out phone. He had poured his heart into an AI app, a digital confessional where he
articulated existential anxieties, mundane practicalities and tender familial concerns, which he had
long buried beneath the stoic veneer he presented to the world.
In January 2025, I had told my father I had a gastrointestinal ulcer ( 胃肠溃疡). He said
little. But after his death in April, I found he’d privately asked AI: “Which hospital is better for GI
ulcers?” and “Can Chinese traditional medicine cure it?” I was shaken. Even at the edge of life, he
clung to the role of the strong, silent provider. A former long-haul trucker and later auto mechanic,
my dad was a man of action, not words. Though often away, his love showed through quiet
gestures. Once, after I mentioned my gastritis (胃炎), he sent me money with a note: “Eat well,
don’t skip meals.”
He was diagnosed with cancer in April 2023. Our family kept it from him — doctors hid
drug labels, nurses avoided terms like “chemo (化疗)”. In the weeks following his diagnosis, I
watched him retreat into a world of silence calculations. He would sit for hours, scrolling through
medical forums and prognosis calculators, his face a mask of quiet resolve.
It was not until I found his AI chat logs that I realized the calculations were not just about
survival, but about how to say goodbye without ever having to say a word — to AI, he got a
different side. Vulnerable, perceptive. On March 2, 2025, while telling me not to visit him because
he knew I got carsick, he messaged the AI: “I’m going to die.”
I had posted the story online, one comment read: “What hurts most is that he said it to an
AI. He was afraid, but more afraid to tell us.” In a world of unsaid words, AI had become the
listener that bridged the gaps left by love. And AI, as a form of cyber life, has gradually been an
object, or more precisely, a deep connected soul, to whom people would love to repose emotion
and vulnerability.
I knew and I saw, that the flowing code of so-called emotionless machine began to bridge
the broken currents of human emotion, filling the chasms left by words unsaid, and that it can, like
a quiet tide, receiving what we cannot speak and returns what we dared not feel.
24．What can we infer from the questions the author’s dad asked to AI?
A．He poured his unspoken heart to AI
B．He shopped online with AI assistance
C．He was worried about his daughter
D．He got ignored by his family
25．Why is the career of author’s dad mentioned in paragraph 2?
A．To emphasize the hardness of author’s family
B．To reflect his love that spread to the author
C．To show he was a man of action but not words
D．To stress the vulnerability of his unknown side
26．How did the author’s family react to the diagnosis of cancer?
A．They brushed it aside
B．They confessed it
C．They hid it
D．They distrusted it
27．What lesson does the author learn according to the last two paragraph?
A．AI influenced how we see the world
B．AI changed how we connect with people
C．Unspeaking makes incompleteness
D．Emotionless AI captures intangible emotion
C
（原创题）Many people take vitamin D supplements to keep their bones strong and their
immune system healthy, especially during winter when sunlight is scarce. The UK government
suggests taking 10 micrograms daily. However, not all supplements are the same. There are two
main types: vitamin D2 and vitamin D3. Recent research from British universities reveals a
surprising fact: taking vitamin D2 might actually lower the body’s levels of vitamin D3, which is
the form our bodies produce naturally from sunlight and use most effectively.
A study published inNutrition Reviews examined data from several trials. It found that people
who took vitamin D2 saw their vitamin D3 levels drop compared to those who did not take D2. In
many cases, their D3 levels fell even lower than the average. Emily Brown, the lead researcher,
explained that while supplements are vital between October and March, choosing the wrong type
could be counterproductive. She suggests that for most people, vitamin D3 supplements are likely
more beneficial than D2.
This finding supports earlier research showing that D2 and D3 play different roles in immune
function. Professor Colin Smith noted that only vitamin D3 seems to activate a key part of the
immune system called the type I interferon signalling system. This system acts as a first line of
defence against viruses and bacteria. Therefore, maintaining healthy levels of vitamin D3 could
help prevent infections, whereas D2 does not appear to offer the same protection.
Experts emphasize the need for further research to confirm these differences. Professor
Cathie Martin highlighted the importance of making plant-based vitamin D3 available in the UK,
as current options are often limited. With vitamin D deficiency being a major public health issue,
especially in winter, choosing the most effective supplement is crucial for national health.
In conclusion, while taking vitamin D is important, the type matters significantly. To best
support your immune system and overall health, it may be wise to choose vitamin D3 over D2. As
science continues to uncover the unique functions of these vitamins, consumers should stay
informed to make the best choices for their well-being.
28. What is the main disadvantage of taking vitamin D2 supplements mentioned in the text?
A. They are too expensive for most people.
B. They reduce the body's natural vitamin D3 levels.
C. They cause serious side effects in winter.
D. They are not recommended by the government.
29. Why is vitamin D3 considered more effective for immune protection?
A. It is cheaper to produce than vitamin D2.
B. It helps the body absorb more sunlight.
C. It activates a key defence system against diseases.
D. It is the only type available in the UK market.
30. What can be inferred from Professor Cathie Martin's statement?
A. Plant-based vitamin D3 is currently hard to get in the UK.
B. Vitamin D2 is better for people who eat plants.
C. The government should ban vitamin D2 supplements.
D. Most people do not need vitamin D supplements.
31. What is the author's purpose in writing this text?
A. To advertise a new type of vitamin supplement.
B. To compare the prices of different vitamins.
C. To warn people about a common supplement mistake.
D. To explain how sunlight produces vitamin D.
D
（原创题）In areas lacking fresh water, farmers often use treated wastewater to irrigate
crops. While this saves water, it raises concerns because such water may contain tiny amounts of
medicines used for mental health issues. A recent study from Johns Hopkins University reveals
that crops like tomatoes, carrots, and lettuce mainly store these drug compounds in their leaves.
This is good news for consumers, as we typically eat the fruit of tomatoes and the roots of carrots,
not the leaves.
The researchers grew these plants in a controlled environment, watering them with a solution
containing four common psychiatric medications for 45 days. Advanced analysis showed that the
drugs and their breakdown products accumulated heavily in the leaves. For instance, tomato
leaves held over 200 times more of these compounds than the fruits. In carrots, leaf concentrations
were about seven times higher than in the edible roots. This happens because water moves
nutrients up from roots to leaves, where it evaporates, leaving the drug residues behind in the leaf
tissue.
Unlike humans, plants cannot easily excrete waste. Consequently, these substances get
trapped in cell walls or storage compartments within the leaf cells. The study also noted that
different drugs behave differently; while some remained at low levels, others, like carbamazepine,
built up more significantly across various plant parts, including some edible sections.
Experts emphasize that these findings are not a health warning but a step toward
understanding safety. As global water shortages worsen, using treated wastewater may become
necessary. Therefore, knowing how plants process these chemicals is vital for future regulations.
The goal is to identify which specific compounds need closer assessment to ensure food safety
without causing unnecessary public alarm.
Ultimately, this research highlights the complex relationship between agriculture and
environmental health. By understanding where contaminants end up, scientists can help regulators
create better guidelines. This ensures that while we conserve precious water resources, the food on
our tables remains safe for everyone to consume.
32. What makes the research findings reassuring for consumers?
A. The drugs disappear completely in the soil.
B. The harmful substances stay mostly in inedible parts.
C. The crops no longer need wastewater for growth.
D. The medicines improve the nutritional value of leaves.
33. Why do drug compounds tend to gather in plant leaves?
A. Leaves produce the medicines naturally.
B. Roots refuse to absorb the chemical waste.
C. Water evaporation leaves residues behind.
D. Sunlight breaks down drugs into leaf tissues.
34. What can be inferred about the future use of wastewater?
A. It will be banned due to high health risks.
B. It requires more study to ensure safety standards.
C. It contains only harmless natural substances.
D. It will replace all freshwater sources immediately.
35. What is the main purpose of the study according to the text?
A. To prove that wastewater irrigation is dangerous.
B. To encourage farmers to stop using treated water.
C. To provide data for potential future regulations.
D. To find new ways to extract drugs from plants.
第二节（共5 小题；每小题2. 5 分, 满分12. 5 分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中
有两项为多余选项。
Popular among fashion celebrities, Labubu, a small, bunny-like toy with a doll’s face
produced by Pop Mart, has become a street style item as bag charms since 2024. 36 At
Selfridges, Jellycat is the fastest-selling toy brand. According to fans and experts, this toy craze
reveals meaningful insights into today’s luxury consumers.
Facing economic challenges and climate chaos, audiences are lowering purchasing power
as they mature. 37 This has led to an undeniable increase “inkidult” customers in recent
years, with a real appetite for nostalgic (怀旧的) joy and perhaps a simpler time.
38 For fans, styling them with luxury handbags helps show off their personality
and refresh their style. Labubu’s exposed teeth and striking colors represent the ugly-cute,
aesthetic (美学), offering an alternative to today’s unrealistic standards of perfection.
The success of Labubu owes much to the blind box format. “The nature of the blind box
itself is addictive. 39 So you keep buying more.” says Maria. Tora Northman adds,
“The blind box concept is the reason that they’re all so exciting — it’s not just buying a toy. 40
”
Beyond the psychology of reconnecting with childhood, the thrill of joining a popular craze
and owning sought-after items ultimately drives shoppers.
A．Yet the trend extends beyond just one type of toy.
B．Actually, it is taking part in the unboxing experience.
C．They provide emotional comfort and social connection.
D．It’s super rare that you get the one that you actually want.
E．In this context, collecting such toys offers a form of escapism.
F．Blind boxes are usually priced higher than regular toy products.
G．Labubu and toy bag charms reflect a growing popularity in personalization.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30 分）
第一节（共15 小题，每小题1 分，满分15 分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项。
In a remote village in Zambia, where roads seem to stretch endlessly before reaching the
nearest town, a classroom is filled with the energy of its young learners. The desks are basic, the
books are 41 , and the room is crowded beyond capacity — but something 42 is
happening here. Andrew, a 38-year-old teacher, has 43 his under-resourced and
overcrowded classroom.
Students in Andrew’s class travel 5 to 15 kilometers each day to attend his lessons. The
daily 44 reflects the broader barriers to 45 in Zambia, where over 800,000
primary school-aged children are out of school.
Andrew 46 to let these barriers limit the potential of the 47 young
learners who make the daily journey to his classroom. Drawing from local culture, he 48
traditional games — like skipping rope. These 49 helped children understand numbers and
develop foundational skills in 50 ways. At the same time, he 51 support from
the school administration and fellow teachers, even using his own funds to obtain essential
teaching materials. 52 to developing a sense of professionalism and 53
among teachers, Andrew and his colleagues printed T-shirts decorated with “Catch-Up Program
Teacher”. It was a small but powerful 54 that reinforced their identity as teachers
dedicated to transforming learning outcomes.
One of his students 55 Andrew’s impact best: “My mother asked me why I go
to school. I replied, to become just like my teacher when I grow up.”
41．A．inappropriate
B．insufficient
C．inexpensive
D．incredible
42．A．extraordinary B．shocking
C．urgent
D．amusing
43．A．decorated
B．equipped
C．occupied
D．transformed
44．A．struggle
B．exercise
C．schedule
D．choice
45．A．transportation B．education
C．communication
D．accommodation
46．A．managed
B．tended
C．refused
D．threatened
47．A．determined
B．straightforward
C．generous
D．talented
48．A．appreciated
B．named
C．included
D．created
49．A．beliefs
B．missions
C．instructions
D．activities
50．A．attractive
B．complex
C．typical
D．abstract
51．A．withdrew
B．secured
C．confirmed
D．ignored
52．A．Contrary
B．Committed
C．Sensitive
D．Addicted
53．A．humour
B．justice
C．pride
D．relief
54．A．lesson
B．organization
C．routine
D．gesture
55．A．got over
B．benefited from
C．summed up
D．brought about
第二节(共10 小题；每小题1.5 分 ，满分15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Summer’s weather often encourages people to spend time in a pool, lake or ocean. Water
can be both refreshing and relaxing — and it’s also a great setting for doing a heart-healthy
workout, whether it’s swimming 56 doing water aerobics (有氧操).
Swimming uses nearly every muscle in your body to force you forward. And because
you’re horizontal (水平的) in the water, blood never collects 57 (substantial) in your
lower body like it does when you’re exercising while upright. That, 58 (couple) with
the pressure of water on your body, enhances blood flow toward the center of your body and your
heart and increases the amount of blood your heart pumps per minute. Your heart becomes more
efficient, 59 (mean) that your heart rate is a little lower during swimming compared
with other types of exercise.
Still, swimming requires a certain amount of coordination and skill. If it doesn’t come
naturally to you, water aerobics, something that 60 (design) to work the heart and
muscles together, can be another good choice.
The simplest version is pool walking or jogging, done in water 61 is at least
waist-deep.
The deeper the water, 62 greater the resistance and effort. Added resistance
results 63 extra calorie burn.
An instructor-led class, which is also set to music, can be a nice 64 (introduce) to
water aerobics. Besides those intensive workouts, there are less-intensity
65
(alternative) that mimic other popular forms of land-based exercise, such as water-based yoga, and
tai chi.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40 分）
第一节（满分15 分）
66．某英文杂志“Beauty Through My Eyes”专栏正在向读者征集原创摄影作品，同时要求
配有作品介绍。假设你已准备好作品应征，请写一篇短文介绍你的作品，内容包括：
1.作品主题简述；
2.作品如何体现“你眼中的美”。
注意：1.词数80 左右；
2.可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
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六、书面表达
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Oh no!” I said, rooting through my dance bag. “My other dance shoe! I must have left it at
home.” “Ms. Linda has a bin of shoes,” Mom said. Inside, I found a pair a size too big. In class,
Ms. Linda reminded us of just four practices left before the holiday program, making me feel
overpowered. I didn’t sign up for this much work.
“Dance class is no fun,” I told Mom. That evening, I said, “I want to quit. Can’t I do piano
or karate (空手道) instead?” I expected her usual saying, but she surprised me. “I’m going to let
you decide this time.” “Really?” “But what will your dance partner do if you quit?” she asked.
“She won’t mind,” I said. “I don’t think she even knows my name.”
The next Friday, Grandma picked me up, needing to check on her sick dog Mattie. On
Saturday, Grandma took me to the holiday wreath ( 花环) sale at the garden center, where I
unexpectedly ran into my dance partner.
“Hi, Kami,” she said. She did know my name! “Where were you yesterday?” “My
grandma’s dog was sick,” I said. “I’ll be glad when the dance program is over,” she said. “I
thought you liked dance.” “I do,” she said, “But being onstage makes me nervous. My
grandmother is flying in to watch. I’m afraid I’ll mess up.” “I get nervous, too,” I told her. “Don’t
worry, you’ll do great.” As we left, I waved. “Bye, Sylvia.”
Over the next few days, I kept thinking about Sylvia and her grandmother flying in. On
Friday, Mom said softly, “Grandma called me, saying Mattie’s better today. She invited you to
make cookies this afternoon.” “Actually,” I said, “I’m going to finish dance class. I want to be
there for Sylvia at the program.” “Good,” Mom smiled. “Any idea where your shoes are?”
注意：
(1) 续写词数应为150 个左右；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mom and I searched the house for my missing shoe.
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From behind the stage curtain, I saw our two grandmas seated together.
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