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初中英语常考短语、核心句型与语法|系列一

发布时间：2026-11-10 19:31:27 最近访问：2026-11-10 19:31:27

20 年深耕中小学英语｜句型是初中英语高效提升路径。
50 个中考英语黄金句型，囊括常考短语、核心语法，适配完形、短文填空、作文，建议打印背诵。
【初中英语常考短语、核心句型与语法】系列一更新，建议星标收藏。期中期末复习翻看。
👉蓝体 = 语法点，加粗、下划线 = 核心搭配，可直接套用于写作。

模块一：绿色环保与行动（中考重灾区，背！）

The volunteers are trying to stop some factories from polluting the river.志愿者们正试图阻止一些工厂污染河流。
If we don't take action, many rare plants willdie out in the near future.如果我们不采取行动，许多珍稀植物将在不久的将来灭绝。
We had better pick up the rubbish on the beach to keep it clean.我们最好捡起海滩上的垃圾以保持其清洁。
It is our duty toturn off the lights when we leave the classroom.离开教室时关灯是我们的责任。
In a word, everyone should play a part in protecting our Mother Earth.总之，每个人都应该在保护地球母亲中发挥作用。
The government is taking measures to save the animals in danger.政府正在采取措施拯救濒危动物。
Instead ofthrowing away plastic bottles, we should recycle them.我们应该回收塑料瓶，而不是把它们扔掉。
Our city is short of water, so we must save every drop of it.我们的城市缺水，所以我们必须节约每一滴水。
I call on all my classmates to join the environmental club.我呼吁我所有的同学加入环保俱乐部。
We should keep off the grass and pay attention to our behavior in public.我们应该勿踩草坪，并在公共场合注意我们的行为。
As far as I know, this area is well-known for its beautiful natural scenery.据我所知，这个地区以其美丽的自然风光而闻名。
Thanks to the hard work of the cleaners, our community looks much cleanernow.多亏了清洁工们的辛勤工作，我们的社区现在看起来干净多了。

模块二：人际交往与朋友（写作常考，练）

I used toargue with my brother, but now we get on well with each other.我过去常和我哥哥争吵，但现在我们相处得很好。
Please ring me up as soon as you get to the train station.你一到火车站就请给我打电话。
My motheris always glad totake care of our pet dog.我妈妈总是很乐意照顾我们的宠物狗。
I ran into an old classmate on my way to the supermarket yesterday.昨天我在去超市的路上碰见了一位老同学。
My parents didn't go to bed until I finished my homework last night.昨晚直到我完成作业，我父母才去睡觉。
I want to congratulate you on passing the final exam.我想祝贺你通过了期末考试。
We should learn from our mistakes and do better next time.我们应该从错误中学习，下次做得更好。
I hope you can enjoy yourself at the school party tonight.我希望你今晚在学校聚会上玩得愉快。
If you get on badly with your roommates, you will feel unhappy.如果你和室友相处不好，你会感到不开心。
I always have fun reading books with my best friends in the library.我总是和最好的朋友们在图书馆读书，玩得很开心。
I amlooking forward tohearing from you in the near future.我期待在不久的将来收到你的来信。
The students left the classroom in a hurry after the bell rang.铃响后，学生们匆匆忙忙地离开了教室。
We are glad that we have a lot in common.我们很高兴我们有很多共同之处。
A good friend should always keep his promise.好朋友应该总是信守诺言。
It is impolite tolaugh at people who are in trouble.嘲笑处于困境中的人是不礼貌的。
The funny clown made a face and all the kids laughed.那个滑稽的小丑做了个鬼脸，所有的孩子都笑了。
My sister likes neither pop music nor rock music.我妹妹既不喜欢流行音乐也不喜欢摇滚乐。
Please sit next to me so that we can discuss the project together.请坐在我旁边，以便我们可以一起讨论这个项目。
He doesn't work so hard as his sister.他不如他姐姐工作努力。
Of course, we should be polite to the old and help them when necessary.当然，我们应该对老人有礼貌，并在必要时帮助他们。
My grandfather told me the same story over and over again.我爷爷反反复复给我讲同一个故事。

模块三：自我成长与生活（介绍和演讲中常用）

My new English teacher comes from a beautiful city in the south.我的新英语老师来自南方一座美丽的城市。
I believe my dream of becoming a doctor will come true one day.我相信我成为一名医生的梦想总有一天会实现。
My grandparents used to make a living by farming.我的祖父母过去靠务农谋生。
The library is not far away from my home, so I often walk there.图书馆离我家不远，所以我经常步行去那里。
I really enjoy listening to music when I am tired.我累的时候真的很喜欢听音乐。
I want to be a scientist when I grow up.我长大后想成为一名科学家。
We had a good time at the amusement park last weekend.上周末我们在游乐园玩得很开心。
The old man enjoys living a peaceful life in the village.这位老人喜欢在村里过平静的生活。
I like to look through magazines before I go to sleep.我喜欢在睡觉前浏览杂志。
It is not easy tomake friends with shy people.和害羞的人交朋友并不容易。
My father gave up smoking three years ago.我父亲三年前戒烟了。
From now on, I will try my best to improve my spoken English.从今以后，我将尽我最大的努力提高我的英语口语。
My mother likes to go shopping now and then when she is free.我妈妈有空的时候偶尔喜欢去购物。
The firemen quickly put out the fire and saved the family.消防员迅速扑灭了大火，救了那家人。
It is not good to show off in front of others.在别人面前炫耀是不好的。
I used tospend too much time playing games, so I lost interest in my studies.我过去花太多时间玩游戏，所以我对学习失去了兴趣。
After all, he is only a child and too young tomake such a big decision.毕竟，他只是个孩子，太小了不能做这么大的决定。