夜雨聆风202106浙江卷
作文
昨天你参观了学校举办的学生国画作品展。请给校英文报写一篇宣传稿，内容包括：
1.展览时间、地点；
2.观展感受；
3.推荐观展。
范文见答案册第124页
exhibition 展览n.
theme 主题n.
traditional Chinese paintings 国画
in the hall 大厅
Yesterday afternoon, my best friend and I visited an art exhibition with a themeof traditional Chinese paintings in the hallon the second floor of the school library.
The exhibition opens from 3:00 to 5:00 every afternoon this month.
a huge number of 很多
be on display展示adv.
among which
=among the Chinese paintings
they are paintings on sth
shrimp 虾米n.
and so on等等
A huge number of Chinese paintings by students are on display, among which are paintings on birds, flowers, shrimps and so on(非限制性定语从句).
vivid栩栩如生
so …that 如此以至于
hardly几乎不
could not tell sth
living 活的adj.
They are so vivid that I could hardly tell whether they are living or just painted
not only 句首（倒装）
widen拓宽v.
enrich 丰富v.
after-class 课后
Not only does the exhibition widen my knowledge about Chinese culture(Not only位于句首引起的倒装)，but also it enriches my after-class life.
grasp 抓住
hesitation 犹豫n.
If you want to have a better understanding of Chinese culture, grasp this opportunity without hesitation.
202106浙江卷
读后续写
My dad，George，only had an eighth grade education.
A quiet man，he didn't understand my world of school activities.
From age 14，he worked.
定语从句
先行词money
引导词that/which
my dad earned money.
pay支付v.
expense 开支n.
And his dad，Albert，took the money my dad earned and used it to pay familyexpenses.
either 也不
I didn't really understand his world either：
trucker 卡车司机
livestock 牲畜
accomplish 完成v.
had accomplished
had done 过去完成
发生在过去两件事
先发生：过去完成accomplish
后发生：一般过去think
by the time时间截止到
He was a livestock trucker，and I thought that/ I would surpass（超过）anything he had accomplishedby the time I walked across the stage at high school graduation.
were spent
be done 被动
shoot射击v.
spend time doing 花时间做 v.
hit a baseball 打棒球
hit -hit-hit击打v.
throw a football 扔橄榄球
prepare for sth 准备v.
quarter 四分之一
Summers in the mid﹣70s were spent at home shooting baskets，hitting a baseball，or throwing a football，preparing for my futureas a quarterback on a football team.
In poor weather，I read about sports or practiced my trombone（长号）.
定语从句
先行词boys
引导词that
neighboring 邻里
hire sb to do 雇佣v.
The summer before my eighth grade I was one of a group of boys that a neighboring farmerhired to work in his field.
explain 解释v
basic 基本的adj
task任务n.
tractor 拖拉机n.
fire up 发动v.
go off
ride -rode -ridden 骑行v.
weed杂草n.
spray喷洒v.
chemicals农药n
He explained our basic task，the tractor fired up and we were off，riding down the field looking for weedsto spray with chemicals.
定语从句
先行词weed
引导词which
we missed the weed. 漏掉
After a short way，the farmer stopped and pointed at a weed which we missed.
Then we began again.
over and over一次次adv.
identify 确认v.
like sth 例如
This happened over and over，but we soon learned to identify different grasses like cockleburs，lamb's﹣quarters，foxtails，and the king of weeds，the pretty purple thistle.
tiring 累的adj.
look forward to sth盼望
pay薪水n.
even though 虽然
amount to +金额
It was tiring work，but I looked forward to the pay，even though I wasn't sure how much it would amount to.
At home，my dad said，"A job's a big step to growing up.
will be doing 将来进行
contribute to sth 做贡献
household 家里开销
I'm glad /you will be contributing to the household."
earning赚到的钱
My dad's words made me realize that/ my earnings might not be mineto do with as I wished.
labor 辛苦劳作n.
last持续v.
My labors lasted about two weeks，and the farmer said /there might be more work，but I wasn't interested.
contribute 贡献v.
I decided/ it was not fair that I had to contribute my money.
范文见答案册第124页
bring sth home带回来
paycheck 薪水n.
When I brought my paycheck home -it was $ 119 -my dad wanted to talk to me.
However, he said nothing.
come over 走过来
Then my mother came over to tell me that /the farmer was waiting for me in the farm( 宾语从).
lie to sb 撒谎v.
lie -lied -lied
had finished
had done 过去完成
发生在过去两件事
先发生：过去完成finish the work
后发生：一般过去lie to sb
But I lied to her that /I had finished the tiring work there.
realize 非谓语
ask 谓语
she realized my dishonesty from xx 主动 -doing-realizing
Realizing my dishonesty from my words(现在分词短语作状语)，Mom asked me what had happened."
hand in sth to sb 上交v.
earnings 所赚的钱
I don't think /it is fair to hand in all my earnings to the family.
the right to do sth有做某事的权利
manage 管理v.
I should have the right to manage my earnings," I said in an unpleasant voice.
宾语从句
pat sb on +身体部位
After hearing what I said, Mom smiled, patting me on the shoulder[手部动作描写],"Everyone is a member of the family.
be supposed to do sth
=should do 应该做
shoulder 承担；肩负v.
responsibilities 责任n.
As a man, you are supposed to shoulder your responsibility.
still仍然adv.
However, your dad and I agree that /you can still use your money as you wish(方式状语从句)."
I was surprised that /my dad allowed me to use the money as I wished.
learn sth 宾语从句
mean-meant -meant
become -became -become
be willing to do sth乐于做v.
contribute sth to sb/sth 贡献
At the moment, I learned what my dad meant and became willing to contribute more to the household.
confused 困惑的adj.
not anymore不再
非限制性定语从句
I had planned to use my earnings to buy sth
had done过去完成
发生在过去两件事
先发生：过去完成plan to do sth
后发生：一般过去hand in
I didn't feel confused anymore[手部动作描写] about why I should hand in my earnings,which I had planned to use to buy a new football(非限制性定语从句)，
indeed确实adv.
responsibility 责任n.
to do sth
as it's indeed my responsibility to support the whole family.
202101浙江卷
阅读A
rural 农村的adj.
More than 25 years ago，Saroo Brierley lived in rural（农村）India.
fall-fell-fallen asleep 入睡v.
One day，he played with his brother along the rail line and fell asleep.
wake -woke-woken up醒来v.
alone 独自一人
might be on the train
was on the train
get on /off 上车/下车
When he woke up and found himself alone，the 4﹣year﹣old decided /his brother might be on the train he sawin front of him﹣so he got on.
totally完全adv.
That train took him a thousand miles across the country to a totally strange city.
He lived on the streets，and then in an orphanage（孤儿院）.
adopt 收养v.
be done 被动
he was flown to sp.
fly-flew-flown飞v.
There，he was adopted by an Australian family and flown to Tasmania.
separate分开v.
（21）Why was Brierley separated from his family about 25 years ago？
A.He got on a train by mistake. 犯错
B.He got lost while playing in the street.
got /was lost 走丢
while doing当做某事
C.He was taken away by a foreigner.
D.He was adopted by an Australian family.
作业：
1.英汉视译
2.课堂笔记
