文档内容
2018全国3卷完形填空
文本词汇背诵
1. get a text message 收到短信 18. stuck to 坚持
2. cell phone 手机 19. turned up 出现
3. unknown 未知的 20. gifts 礼物
4. number 号码 21. totally 完全地
5. move on 继续前进/继续生活 22. the unexpected visit 意外的访问
6. clearly 显然地 23. randomly 随机地
7. wasn’t intended for 不是打算给 24. invited 邀请
8. a couple 一对夫妇 25. the chance meeting 偶然的相遇
9. waiting for 等待 26. on a social networking website 在社交网站上
10. congratulations 恭喜 27. touching words 感人的话
11. mistaken 错误的 28. the post 帖子
12. update texts 更新信息/更新短信 29. gained 获得
13. overjoyed 欣喜若狂的 30. social media users 社交媒体用户
14. seem to realize 似乎意识到 31. all over the world 世界各地
15. a complete stranger 一个完全陌生的人 32. receiving 收到
16. replied 回复 33. shares 分享/转发
17. much to the family’s surprise 令这家人惊讶的 34. likes 点赞
是
选项词汇背诵
编号 A B C D
41 unlucky不幸的 secret秘密的 new新的 wrong错误的
42 received收到 translated翻译 copied复制 printed印刷
43 reasonable合理的 special特别的 necessary必要的 practical现实可行的
44 convincing让人信服的 reminding提醒 informing通知 warning警告
45 wake-up醒来 recovery恢复 growth成长 arrival到来
46 responded回复 interrupted打断 predicted预料 repeated重复
47 coming in进来 setting out着手 passing down使流传 moving around走来走去
48 opinion观点 anxiety焦虑 excitement兴奋 effort努力
49 comparing比较 exchanging交换 discussing讨论 sharing分享
50 accept接受 know认识，了解 believe相信 bother打扰，麻烦
51 parents父母 doctors医生 patients病人 visitors游客
52 dream梦想 promise承诺 agenda会议议程 principle原则
53 bearing携带，拿 collecting收集 opening打开 making制造
54 discouraged沮丧 relaxed放松的 astonished吃惊的 defeated打败的
55 admit承认 need需要 appreciate感激 expect期望
56 found发现 selected选择 developed发展 posted发帖
57 confirmed确定 simplified简化 clarified分类 accompanied伴随着
58 pity同情，怜悯 blessing祝福 relief放松，如释重负 problem问题
59 smart聪明的 calm冷静的 sweet甜美的 fair公平的
60 sympathy同情 attention关注 control控制 trust信任
2018全国3卷完形填空
文本词汇中文意思默写
1. get a text message 6. clearly
2. cell phone 7. wasn’t intended for
3. unknown 8. a couple
4. number 9. waiting for
5. move on 10.congratulations11.mistaken 23.randomly
12.update texts 24.invited
13.overjoyed 25.the chance meeting
14.seem to realize 26.on a social networking website
15.a complete stranger 27.touching words
16.replied 28.the post
17.much to the family’s surprise 29.gained
18.stuck to 30.social media users
19.turned up 31.all over the world
20.gifts 32.receiving
21.totally 33.shares
22.the unexpected visit 34.likes
选项词汇中文意思默写
A B C D
41 unlucky secret new wrong
42 received translated copied printed
43 reasonable special necessary practical
44 convincing reminding informing warning
45 wake-up recovery growth arrival
46 responded interrupted predicted repeated
47 coming in setting out passing down moving around
48 opinion anxiety excitement effort
49 comparing exchanging discussing sharing
50 accept know believe bother
51 parents doctors patients visitors
52 dream promise agenda principle
53 bearing collecting opening making
54 discouraged relaxed astonished defeated
55 admit need appreciate expect
56 found selected developed posted
57 confirmed simplified clarified accompanied
58 pity blessing relief problem
59 smart calm sweet fair
60 sympathy attention control trust
2018全国3卷完形填空
When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say ＂sorry,
____41____ number!＂ and move on. But when Dennis Williams _____42_____ a text that clearly wasn’t
intended for him, he did something _____43_____.
On March 19, Dennis got a group text _____44_____ him that a couple he didn’t know were at the
hospital, waiting for the _____45_____ of a baby.
＂Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,＂ Dennis _____46_____. The baby was born
and update texts were _____47_____ quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her
_____48_____, she didn’t seem to realize that she was _____49_____ the baby’s photos with a complete
stranger. ＂Well, I don’t _____50_____ you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,＂ replied
Dennis before asking which room the new _____51_____ were in.
Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his _____52_____! He turned up at the hospital
_____53_____ gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally_____54_____ by the unexpected visit. ＂I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we
_____55_____ it and the gifts.＂
Teresa _____56_____ a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website _____57_____ by
the touching words: ＂What a _____58_____ this young man was to our family! He was so _____59_____
and kind to do this.＂ The post has since gained the _____60_____ of social media users all over the world,
receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.
41. A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong
42. A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed
43. A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical
44. A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning
45. A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival
46. A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated
47. A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around
48. A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort
49. A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing
50. A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother
51. A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors
52. A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle
53. A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making
54. A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated
55. A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect
56. A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted
.
57 A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied
58. A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem
59. A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair
60. A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trust
2018全国3卷完形填空
When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say
“sorry, ____41____ number!” and move on. But when Dennis Williams _____42_____ a text that clearly
wasn’t intended for him, he did something _____43_____.
On March 19, Dennis got a group text _____44_____ him that a couple he didn’t know were at the
hospital, waiting for the _____45_____ of a baby.
“Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,” Dennis _____46_____. The baby was born and
update texts were _____47_____ quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her _____48_____,
she didn’t seem to realize that she was _____49_____ the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. “Well, I
don’t _____50_____ you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,” replied Dennis before
asking which room the new _____51_____ were in.
Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his _____52_____! He turned up at the hospital
_____53_____ gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally_____54_____ by the unexpected visit. “I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we
_____55_____ it and the gifts.”
Teresa _____56_____ a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website _____57_____
by the touching words: “What a _____58_____ this young man was to our family! He was so
_____59_____ and kind to do this.” The post has since gained the _____60_____ of social media users
all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.
41. A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong
42. A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed
43. A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical
44. A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning
45. A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival
46. A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated
47. A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around
48. A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort
49. A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing
50. A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother
51. A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors
52. A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle
53. A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making
54. A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated
55. A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect
56. A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted
.
57 A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied
58. A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem
59. A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair
60. A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trust
2018全国3卷完形填空
【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. B 51. A 52. B 53. A
54. C 55. C 56. D 57. D 58. B 59. C 60. B
【解析】
【分析】本文为记叙文。文章主要讲述了Dennis Williams认真对待陌生人的信息，使陌生人倍受感动
的故事。
【41题详解】
考查形容词。根据后文But when Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasn't intended for him, he did
something 43 以及后文他所做的事情可以得知，大部分人会回应拨错号了。A. unlucky不幸
的；B. secret秘密的；C. new新的；D. wrong错误的。故选D。
【42题详解】
考查动词。根据文章第一句When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person
可以推知，他接到了电话。A. received收到；B. translated翻译；C. copied复制；D. printed印刷。故
选A。【43题详解】
考查形容词。根据后文内容可知，他做了与众不同的事情，所以用special合适。A. reasonable合理
的；B. special特别的；C. necessary必要的；D. practical现实可行的。
【44题详解】
考查动词。根据后句a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the ____ of a baby.可知，这
对陌生夫妇是在告诉他这个消息。A. convincing让人信服的；B. reminding提醒；C. informing通知；
D. warning警告。故选C。
【45题详解】
考查名词。根据下文 The baby was born 可知，他们在等候新生儿的到来。A. wake-up 醒来；B.
recovery恢复；C. growth成长；D. arrival到来。故选D。
【46题详解】
考查动词。根据前句内容可知，这是 Dennis 的回复。A. responded 回复；B. interrupted 打断；C.
predicted预料；D. repeated重复。故选A。
【47题详解】
考查动词短语。根据本句The baby was born and update texts were 47 quickly from the overjoyed
grandmother, Teresa.可知，消息很快再次进来。A. coming in进来；B. setting out着手；C. passing down
使流传；D. moving around走来走去。故选Ａ。
【48题详解】
考查名词。根据本句In her 48 , she didn’t seem to realize that she was 49 the baby’s photos with a
complete stranger.可知，这位妈妈太兴奋，没有意识到把照片分享给了陌生人。A. opinion观点；B.
anxiety焦虑；C. excitement兴奋；D. effort努力。故选C。
【49题详解】
考查动词。根据后文I will get there to take pictures with the baby replied Dennis before asking which room
the new 51 were in 可知，Dennis 收到了 Teresa 发来的照片，所以是她跟陌生人分享了照片。A.
comparing比较；B. exchanging交换；C. discussing讨论；D. sharing分享。故选D。
【50题详解】
考查动词。根据前文Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didn’t know 可知，Dennis不
认识他们。A. accept接受；B. know认识，了解；C. believe相信；D. bother打扰，麻烦。故选Ｂ。
【51题详解】
考查名词。根据前文可以推知，这对夫妇为新父母。A. parents父母；B. doctors医生；C. patients病
人；D. visitors游客。故选A。
【52题详解】
考查名词。根据后文He turned up at the hospital 53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby
boy.可知，他坚守了自己对于新妈妈Lindsey和她的孩子礼物的承诺。A. dream梦想；B. promise承
诺；C. agenda会议议程；D. principle原则。故选B。
【53题详解】
考查动词。根据语境可知，他是拿着礼物来的。A. bearing携带，拿；B. collecting收集；C. opening
打开；D. making制造。故选A。
【54题详解】
考查形容词。根据unexpected可知，她丈夫是十分惊讶。A. discouraged沮丧；B. relaxed放松的；C.
astonished吃惊的；D. defeated打败的。故选C。
【55题详解】
考查动词。根据语境以及后文往网上发帖可知，Teresa夫妇十分感激Dennis的到来以及带来的礼物。
A. admit承认；B. need需要；C. appreciate感激；D. expect期望。故选C。【56题详解】
考查动词。根据后文 The post has since gained the 60 of social media users all over the world, receiving
more than 184,000 shares and 61, 500 likes in just three days.可知，她把照片贴到了网上。A. found发
现；B. selected选择；C. developed发展；D. posted发帖。故选D。
【57题详解】
考查动词。根据语境可知，照片后面附着一段感人的文字。A. confirmed确定；B. simplified简化；C.
clarified分类；D. accompanied伴随着。故选D。
【58题详解】
考查名词。根据语境可推知，这位母亲认为这位年轻的陌生人来看望宝宝是上帝的祝福。A. pity同
情，怜悯；B. blessing祝福；C. relief放松，如释重负；D. problem问题。故选B。
【59题详解】
考查形容词。根据语境He was so 59 and kind to do this.可知，与kind并列，所以用sweet，表甜美善
良。A. smart聪明的；B. calm冷静的；C. sweet甜美的；D. fair公平的。故选C。
【60题详解】
考查名词。根据文章最后一句The post has since gained the 60 of social media users all over the world,
receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61, 500 likes in just three days.可知，三天里有184,000人分享，
61,500点赞，所以是引起了极大关注。A. sympathy同情；B. attention关注；C. control控制；D. trust
信任。故选B。
【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上
下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如，第5，11小题可以判断这对夫妇在等待新生儿的出生，所以这对
夫妇是新父母。而第16，20题是相互联系的，可以推断出他们是在网上发帖，引起了人们的关注。
而根据文章第1题和第3题可知，Dennis做的是与众不同的事情，所以完形填空的解答要注重上下文
的结合。
全文翻译：
When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say
"sorry, wrong number!" and move on. But when Dennis Williams received a text that clearly wasn’t
intended for him, he did something special.
On March 19, Dennis got a group text informing him that a couple he didn’t know were at the
hospital, waiting for the arrival of a baby.
"Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken," Dennis responded. The baby was born and
update texts were coming in quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her excitement, she
didn’t seem to realize that she was sharing the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. "Well, I don’t
know you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby," replied Dennis before asking which room
the new parents were in.Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his promise! He turned up at the hospital bearing
gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally astonished by the
unexpected visit. "I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we appreciate it and the
gifts."
Teresa posted a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website accompanied by the
touching words: "What a blessing this young man was to our family! He was so sweet and kind to do
this." The post has since gained the attention of social media users all over the world, receiving more
than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.
当大多数人从手机收到一个陌生号码发来的短信时，我们通常会说“抱歉，错号码了！”然后继
续我们的事情。但是当丹尼斯·威廉姆斯收到一条明显不是发给他的短信时，他做了一些特别的事情。
3月19日，丹尼斯收到一条群发短信通知他，一对他不认识的夫妇在医院，等待他们宝宝的到
来。
“恭喜！但我想有人弄错了，”丹尼斯回复道。宝宝出生了，欣喜若狂的祖母特雷莎迅速发出更
新短信。在她兴奋之中，她似乎没有意识到她正在与一个完全陌生的人分享宝宝的照片。“好吧，我
不认识你们所有人，但我将过去和宝宝拍照，”丹尼斯在询问新生儿父母在哪个房间后回复道。
令这家人惊讶的是，丹尼斯遵守了他的承诺！他带着礼物出现在医院，送给新妈妈林赛和她的
宝宝。林赛的丈夫对这次意外的访问感到非常惊讶。“我不认为我们会随机邀请他过来，但我们感激
他和礼物。”
特雷莎在社交网站上发布了一张偶然相遇的照片，配以感人的文字：“这个年轻人对我们家庭真
是一个祝福！他这么做真是太善良和体贴了。”这篇帖子自发布以来已经获得了全球社交媒体用户的
关注，仅在三天内就获得了超过184,000次分享和61,500个赞。
