2020全国2卷海南完形填空_完形填空真题精练c

2020全国2卷海南完形填空 文本词汇背诵 1. spotted black smoke 看到黑烟 16. reaching the end of the hallway 到达走廊 2. on his way to work 在上班的路上 尽头 3. U-turn U型转弯 17. a half-open door 一扇半开的门 4. circling back 掉头 18. kicked it wide open 把它踢开 5. take another look 再看一眼 19. wheelchair 轮椅 6. pulling up to the building 把车开到建筑物 20. a tiny baby 一个婴儿 旁边 21. screamed 尖叫 7. shooting out of a second-floor window 从 22. in confusion 困惑地 二楼窗户射出 23. changing her clothes 更换衣服 8. fire engines 消防车 24. wait 等待 9. rushed to 冲向 25. chest 胸部 10. ran up the stairs 跑上楼梯 26. alongside 在...旁边 11. on the second floor 在二楼 27. in sight 视野中 12. apartment 公寓 28. smoky 烟雾弥漫的 13. shouted 喊道 29. thanks to 多亏了 14. assumed 假设 30. was saved from the fire 从火灾中获救 15. already 已经 31. were honored 受到表彰 选项词汇背诵 编号 A B C D 21 drove驾驶 stopped停下来 reached到达 abandoned抛弃 22 saw看 made做 missed错过 crossed交叉；横过 23 burning燃烧 leaving离开 approaching接近 waiting等待 24 entrance入口 road路 building楼 window窗户 25 locked锁 kicked踢 counted计算 repaired修 26 agreed同意 cared照顾 responded回应 understood理解 27 arrived到达 returned返回 hidden藏 escaped逃离 28 skipped跳 closed关闭 noticed注意 remembered记得 29 frightened害怕的 curious好奇的 patient耐心的 grateful感谢的 30 turn back返回 go up上升 get out出去 lie down躺下 31 following跟随 dragging拖 examining测试 passing通过 32 safely安全地 secretly秘密地 suddenly突然地 previously以前地 33 witness目击者 guide指南 service服务 help帮助 34 woman女人 door门 car车 baby婴儿 35 wisdom智慧 generosity慷慨 honesty诚实 courage勇气2020全国2卷海南完形填空 文本词汇中文意思默写 1. spotted black smoke 17.a half-open door 2. on his way to work 18.kicked it wide open 3. U-turn 19.wheelchair 4. circling back 20.a tiny baby 5. take another look 21.screamed 6. pulling up to the building 22.in confusion 7. shooting out of a second-floor window 23.changing her clothes 8. fire engines 24.wait 9. rushed to 25.chest 10.ran up the stairs 26.alongside 11.on the second floor 27.in sight 12.apartment 28.smoky 13.shouted 29.thanks to 14.assumed 30.was saved from the fire 15.already 31.were honored 16.reaching the end of the hallway 选项词汇中文意思默写 A B C D 21 drove stopped reached abandoned 22 saw made missed crossed； 23 burning leaving approaching waiting 24 entrance road building window 25 locked kicked counted repaired 26 agreed cared responded understood 27 arrived returned hidden escaped 28 skipped closed noticed remembered 29 frightened curious patient grateful 30 turn back go up get out lie down 31 following dragging examining passing 32 safely secretly suddenly previously 33 witness guide service help 34 woman door car baby 35 wisdom generosity honesty courage2020全国2卷海南完形填空 When Jim Grant spotted black smoke coming out of a building on his way to work, he____21____his car to call 911. Then he____22____a U-turn, circling back to take another look. Pulling up to the building, Grant saw flames（火焰）shooting out of a second-floor window. Not seeing or hearing any fire engines____23____, Grant rushed to a side____24____and ran up the stairs. On the second floor, he____25____every apartment door. "Get out!" Grant shouted, No one____26____and he assumed that people had already____27____. Reaching the end of the hallway, though, Grant____28____a half-open door. He kicked it wide open, finding a____29____woman in a wheelchair with a little boy and a tiny baby. "Let's_____30_____!" he screamed. The woman looked at him in confusion and said something about changing her clothes. Grant didn't wait, clutching（抓牢）the baby to his chest and_____31_____the boy alongside, Grant ran down the hallway. When he was_____32_____outside, the only_____33_____in sight was a policeman. Grant told him about the_____34_____and they rushed into the smoky building. Thanks to them, a family was saved from the fire. Grant and the policeman were honored for their_____35_____. 21. A. drove B. stopped C. reached D. abandoned 22. A. saw B. made C. missed D. crossed 23. A. burning B. leaving C. approaching D. waiting 24. A. entrance B. road C. building D. window 25. A. locked B. kicked C. counted D. repaired 26. A. agreed B. cared C. responded D. understood 27. A. arrived B. returned C. hidden D. escaped 28. A. skipped B. closed C. noticed D. remembered 29. A. frightened B. curious C. patient D. grateful 30. A. turn back B. go up C. get out D. lie down 31. A. following B. dragging C. examining D. passing 32. A. safely B. secretly C. suddenly D. previously 33. A. witness B. guide C. service D. help 34. A. woman B. door C. car D. baby 35. A. wisdom B. generosity C. honesty D. courage2020全国2卷海南完形填空 When Jim Grant spotted black smoke coming out of a building on his way to work, he____21____his car to call 911. Then he____22____a U-turn, circling back to take another look. Pulling up to the building, Grant saw flames（火焰）shooting out of a second-floor window. Not seeing or hearing any fire engines____23____, Grant rushed to a side____24____and ran up the stairs. On the second floor, he____25____every apartment door. "Get out!" Grant shouted, No one____26____and he assumed that people had already____27____. Reaching the end of the hallway, though, Grant____28____a half-open door. He kicked it wide open, finding a____29____woman in a wheelchair with a little boy and a tiny baby. "Let's_____30_____!" he screamed. The woman looked at him in confusion and said something about changing her clothes. Grant didn't wait, clutching（抓牢） the baby to his chest and_____31_____the boy alongside, Grant ran down the hallway. When he was_____32_____outside, the only_____33_____in sight was a policeman. Grant told him about the_____34_____and they rushed into the smoky building. Thanks to them, a family was saved from the fire. Grant and the policeman were honored for their_____35_____. 21. A. drove B. stopped C. reached D. abandoned 22. A. saw B. made C. missed D. crossed 23. A. burning B. leaving C. approaching D. waiting 24. A. entrance B. road C. building D. window 25. A. locked B. kicked C. counted D. repaired 26. A. agreed B. cared C. responded D. understood 27. A. arrived B. returned C. hidden D. escaped 28. A. skipped B. closed C. noticed D. remembered 29. A. frightened B. curious C. patient D. grateful 30. A. turn back B. go up C. get out D. lie down 31. A. following B. dragging C. examining D. passing 32. A. safely B. secretly C. suddenly D. previously 33. A. witness B. guide C. service D. help 34. A. woman B. door C. car D. baby 35. A. wisdom B. generosity C. honesty D. courage【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了格兰特在上班的路上发现一栋大楼冒出黑烟并且楼上窗户 喷火，他就冲上楼救了两个孩子，并且告诉警察上面还有一个女人，于是女人也获救了。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当吉姆·格兰特在上班的路上发现一栋大楼冒出黑烟时，他停下车打 911。A. drove驾驶；B. stopped停下来；C. reached到达；D. abandoned抛弃。分析可知，大楼冒 黑烟是着火了，所以停下车去拨打911报警符合题意，故选B。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后他掉头，绕回来再看一眼。A. saw看；B. made做；C. missed错 过；D. crossed交叉；横过。make a U-turn意为掉头，固定搭配。故选B。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：格兰特把车停到大楼前，看见火焰从二楼的窗户里喷出来。没有看到 或听到任何消防车接近。格兰特冲到一个侧门跑上楼梯。A. burning燃烧；B. leaving离开；C. approaching接近；D. waiting等待。分析可知，火焰都已经从二楼喷出来，并且可以看出格兰特跑 上楼梯去救火，可以推测是因为消防车没来，此处approaching表示接近，符合题意，故选C。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：格兰特把车停到大楼前，看见火焰从二楼的窗户里喷出来。没有看到 或听到任何消防车接近。格兰特冲到一个侧门跑上楼梯。A. entrance入口；B. road路；C. building 楼；D. window窗户。根据语境可知，二楼窗户喷火并且消防车没来所以格兰特冲到侧门是为了救 火，符合题意，side entrance侧门。故选 A。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在二楼，他踢了每个公寓的门。A. locked锁；B. kicked踢；C. counted 计算；D. repaired修。根据上文可知，大楼着火了。格兰特冲上楼去救火，所以踢门符合题意， 是为了看里面是否有人。故选B。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：没有人回应，他以为人们已经逃走了。A. agreed同意；B. cared照顾； C. responded回应；D. understood理解。分析可知，格兰特踢门问里面是否有人，再结合后面他认 为人已经逃走了可以判断出是没有人回应他。故选C。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：没有人回应，他以为人们已经逃走了。A. arrived到达；B. returned返 回；C. hidden藏；D. escaped逃离。分析可知，格兰特踢门但没有人回应，所以他以为人们已经 逃走（escaped）符合题意，故选D。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，到达走廊尽头时，格兰特注意到一扇半开的门。A. skipped跳； B. closed关闭；C. noticed注意；D. remembered记得。分析可知，上文格兰特以为人们都逃走了， 并且格兰特是来救人的，所以格兰特注意到一扇半开的们符合题意，故选C。 【29题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他把它踢得很宽，发现一个坐在轮椅上的吓坏了的女人，她带着一 个小男孩和一个小婴儿。A. frightened害怕的；B. curious好奇的；C. patient耐心的；D. grateful感 谢的。分析可知，发生了火灾，所以女人是害怕的符合题意，故选A。 【30题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：“我们出去吧！”他大声喊道。A. turn back返回；B. go up上升；C.get out出去；D. lie down躺下。分析可知，格兰特找到了被困人员，所以要带他们出去符合句 意，故选C。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：格兰特没有等，他把婴儿抱起来，把男孩拖到旁边，沿着走廊跑去。 A. following跟随；B. dragging拖；C. examining测试；D. passing通过。分析可知，要救他们出 去，所以拖着男孩跑出去符合题意，故选B。 【32题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：当他安全地到外面时，唯一看得见的帮助就是一个警察。A. safely安 全地；B. secretly秘密地；C. suddenly突然地；D. previously以前地。分析可知，格兰特把被困人 员救了出来，所以只有安全地到达外面符合题意，故选A。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他安全地在外面时，看得见的唯一能够帮忙的人就是一个警察。A. witness目击者；B. guide指南；C. service服务；D. help帮助。分析可知，警察是提供帮助的，故 选D。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：格兰特告诉他那个女人（还在里面），他们冲进烟雾弥漫的大楼。A. woman女人；B. door门；C. car车；D. baby婴儿。分析可知，格兰特把婴儿和男孩救出来了，女 人还没有出来，所以他告诉警察那个女人还在里面，符合题意，故选A。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：多亏了他们，一家人才从火灾中获救。格兰特和警察因他们的勇气而 受到表彰。A. wisdom智慧；B. generosity慷慨；C. honesty诚实；D. courage勇气。分析可知，警 察和格兰特冲进大火里救了这一家人，是非常有勇气的，所以因他们的勇气而受到表彰符合题 意，故选D。全文翻译： When Jim Grant spotted black smoke coming out of a building on his way to work, he stopped his car to call 911. Then he made a U-turn, circling back to take another look. Pulling up to the building, Grant saw flames shooting out of a second-floor window. Not seeing or hearing any fire engines approaching, Grant rushed to a side entrance and ran up the stairs. On the second floor, he knocked on every apartment door. "Get out!" Grant shouted, No one responded and he assumed that people had already escaped. Reaching the end of the hallway, though, Grant noticed a half-open door. He kicked it wide open, finding a frightened woman in a wheelchair with a little boy and a tiny baby. "Let's get out!" he screamed. The woman looked at him in confusion and said something about changing her clothes. Grant didn't wait, clutching the baby to his chest and dragging the boy alongside, Grant ran down the hallway. When he was safely outside, the only help in sight was a policeman. Grant told him about the fire and they rushed into the smoky building. Thanks to them, a family was saved from the fire. Grant and the policeman were honored for their courage. 当吉姆·格兰特在上班的路上看到一栋建筑物冒出黑烟时，他停下了他的车去拨打911。然 后他做了个U型转弯，掉头回去再看一看。 停在建筑物旁边，格兰特看到火焰从二楼的一扇窗户射出。没有看到或听到任何消防车接 近，格兰特冲到一个侧面的入口，跑上楼梯。 在二楼，他敲了敲每个公寓的门。“快出去！”格兰特喊道。没有人回应，他假设人们已经逃 脱了。然而，走到走廊的尽头时，格兰特注意到了一扇半开着的门。他用力将其踢开，发现一个 受惊的女人坐在轮椅上，旁边有一个小男孩和一个小婴儿。“我们走吧！”他尖叫道。女人困惑地 看着他，说了些什么要换衣服的事。格兰特没有等待，把婴儿抱在胸前，拖着小男孩，格兰特跑 下了走廊。当他安全地在外面时，视野中唯一的帮助是一个警察。格兰特告诉了他关于火灾的事 情，他们冲进了烟雾弥漫的建筑物。 多亏了他们，一个家庭得救了。格兰特和那名警察因为他们的勇气而受到了表彰。