高二期中语法填空真题汇编【人教版】

专题08 语法填空

（一）

（25-26高二上·河北五校联考·期中）阅读下面短文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空。

The sports meet is my favourite school    1     (active). Every year, our school organizes this wonderful event. It brings excitement and joy to all the students. There are many different    2     (event) like running, long and high jumps and ball throwing. Last term, the school sports meet    3     (hold) in September. I took part in the 200-meter race. Before the race, I felt a little nervous. When the starting gun fired, I ran as fast as I could. To my surprise, I got the    4     (two) place in the end. In the high jump, I jumped    5     (high) than all the other students. My classmates were all proud of me.

（二）

（25-26高二上·福建福九联盟·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Inside a workshop inLyon, France, the soft rhythm of weaving (织布) machines fills the air as colorful threads move smoothly. For centuries, silk-making traditions, passed down through generations,    1     (shape) Lyon’s identity. In these workshops, skilled workers use silk-screen printing,    2     technique originating in China, to layer colors one by one.    3     (remarkable), creating a single scarf can involve up to 30 different colors, each requiring its own screen and printing step. This    4     (detail) process, demanding steady hands and sharp eyes, ensures that every piece is unique, and full of character.

Lyon’s connection to silk dates back to ancient times,    5     the city became a key gateway for Chinese silk entering Europe. During the Roman Empire. Lyon’s location along the Rhine River made it an important trading center. The    6     (arrive) of silk brought significant cultural and economic changes, establishing long-lasting ties between China and France. Even the street designs of Lyon’s Old Town    7     (tailor) to protect silk products from wind and rain during transport, showing how silk influenced the city’s development in many ways.

Today, Lyon is still celebrated    8     a center for silk production, design, and cultural exchange,    9     (inspire) many famous fashion houses around the world. Thanks to China’s Belt and Road initiative, new trade routes are bringing fresh    10     (opportunity) to Lyon. This renewed partnership continues to weave a future of shared creativity and innovation.

（三）

（25-26高二上·河北强基联盟-12月·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

For the first time, a dim sum restaurant   1    (award) one Michelin star in the Michelin Guide Shanghai as the 2025 guide was revealed on Tuesday at the Bellagio Shanghai.

Following its relocation to South Maoming Road, Wu You Xian,   2    (know) for its specialty in Shanghai crab xiao long bao, earned the one Michelin star. By integrating hairy crab into the xiao long bao, the founder, Chen Lina,   3    (gentle) separated the crab into eight parts, including the crab meat, roe and paste,   4    (ensure) that diners experience the unique taste of each component —   5    quality Wu You Xian takes great pride in.

“Not only do I treat my xiao long bao like my children,   6    like works of art as well; they are my life,” said Chen, a national first-class dim sum chef. She emphasized that although the xiao long bao may be small in size, they encapsulate(蕴含) a world of gourmet   7    (flavor).

“After a thorough exploration of the city, our inspectors were glad to witness the emergence of an   8    (increase) number of local restaurants, particularly in the fields of Shanghainese cuisine,   9    beautifully balances history and modernity. From its beloved xiao long bao and dim sums   10    complex court cuisine, Shanghai’s dining scene has long been a symbol of cultural richness and culinary(烹饪的) innovation,” said Gwendal Poullennec, international director of the Michelin Guide.

（四）

（25-26高二上·福建福宁五校联合体·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

We use both words and body language to express our ideas in our interactions with other people, learning a lot about    1     people are thinking by watching their body language.

Just like spoken language, body language    2     (vary) from culture to culture. The crucial thing is using body language in    3     way that is appropriate to the culture you are in. For example, making eye contact in some countries is to display interest but it can not always    4     (approve) of in many Middle Eastern countries, where men and women are not    5     (social)permitted to make eye contact.

The gesture for “OK” has different meanings in different cultures. In Japan, someone    6     witnesses another person employing the gesture might think it means money, while in France, a person    7     (encounter) an identical gesture may interpret it as meaning zero.

Some body language, like a smile, can help us get    8     difficult situations and find friends in a world of strangers, and break down barriers. We can use a smile to make an    9     (apologise), to greet someone, to ask for help, or to start a conversation. If we are feeling down or lonely, there is nothing    10     (good) than seeing the smiling face of a good friend.

（五）

（25-26高二上·安徽A10联盟-11月·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Originally from Wales in the United Kingdom, Hiley   1   (live) in Norway for more than four decades. As the   2   (found) of the Norwegian Taiji Center in Oslo, she is widely recognized as a pioneer of tai chi in the country. But for Hiley, tai chi is far more than a   3   (remark) martial art or a form of physical exercise—it is a path   4    understanding oneself and connecting with the wider world.

Hiley first encountered tai chi at the age of 20, when she learned human movement and art at university. Her academic curiosity about movement,   5   (combine) with an artistic fascination with the color black, eventually led her to tai chi. Later, while   6   (study) for a postgraduate’s degree in London, she found a tai chi teacher. The practice struck a deep impression within her. After a period of systematic study, she opened her own tai chi school in London. Later, following a personal invitation, Hiley moved to Norway,   7    she established a new tai chi school.

Hiley’s approach to tai chi is gentle, especially with   8   (beginner). She introduces philosophical ideas through movement, showing students how   9   (feel) the concepts in their bodies. But her teaching goes far beyond posture. She asks her students as she recognizes that people come to tai chi seeking solutions to    10     wide range of difficulties— physical, emotional or psychological.

（六）

（25-26高二上·浙江台金七校联考·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内所给单词的正确形式。

The Greater Bay Area Film Concert 2025    1     (stage) in Macao on Sunday evening, bringing together artists from across the region. A highlight of the night was    2     duet (二重奏) Fallen Leaves Return to Roots by Taiwan singer Wang Leehom and mainland vocalist Shan Yichun, dedicated to Wang’s great-uncle Hsu Cho-yun, the late historian.

Hsu devoted his life to a mission    3     (bridge) Chinese history and global understanding. Born into a poor family in the war-torn 1930s, Hsu overcame numerous barriers in his pursuit of education, including a lack of formal schooling and limited learning resources. Nevertheless, Hsu built a remarkable academic career and became known    4     his exceptional generosity. One powerful example of his    5     (commit) to education was his donation of over 12 million yuan to establish the Hsu-Sun Scholarship. After his passing, Wang remembered him as “a true giant,” with his spirit and influence    6     (extend) far beyond physical limits.

In past interviews, when    7     (ask) about his greatest unfulfilled wish, Hsu quoted Song Dynasty (960-1279) poet Lu You, “    8     grieves me is not to have seen our land united.” The remark reflected his lifelong hope for cross-Strait unity,    9     struck a chord with everyone who heard it.

    10     Professor Hsu has passed away, it is our duty to carry forward his spirit of preserving Chinese culture and history.

（七）

（25-26高二上·安徽部分校·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Creating a bowl of super traditional Dan Dan noodles is    1     (simple) with our Dan Dan Sauce (酱汁) than cooking other foods. One of the most common    2     (question) we get when it comes to it, is what’s the best noodle to use.    3     (traditional), medium-sized round wheat noodles    4     (use) for Dan Dan noodles. To make the Dan Dan noodle, cook the noodles    5     the chewiness of your liking. Alternatively, we also love using flat noodles, knife-cut noodles,    6     rice noodles with our Dan Dan Sauce. While    7     (make) the noodles, break raw garlic (生蒜) into pieces. In the jar, stir (搅拌) the Dan Dan sauce really well until all the components are mixed together. After removing the freshly    8     (cook) noodles from the boiling water, place them in a bowl straight away. Put spoonfuls of the sauce on the noodles, add the garlic, and mix the noodles, garlic, and sauce together until the noodles are well-coated. We usually use 2-3 spoonfuls per bowl of noodles. Topping is    9     you can get really creative, but here are the    10     (base) methods for making a traditional bowl of Dan Dan Noodles. You can also add some vegetables.

（八）

（25-26高二上·浙江四校联考·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Tu Youyou is    1     famous Chinese medical scientist born    2     December 30, 1930 in Ningbo, Zhejiang. After graduating from Peking University in 1955, she    3     (devote) her career to researching    4     (tradition) Chinese medicine. Her team    5     (success) extracted artemisinin in 1971 from the sweet wormwood plant, a breakthrough in treating malaria    6     has saved millions of    7     (life) globally.

To our excitement and delight, she won the Nobel Prize in Medicine in 2015, becoming the    8     (one) Chinese scientist to win the Nobel Prize in Medicine. We are asked    9     (learn) from her and devote    10     (us) to scientific research.

（九）

（25-26高二·山东·联考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

For the 23-year-old Zhang Liang, disease has never stopped him from achieving success. Zhang, from Sheng county of Anhui province,    1     (suffer) from a rare genetic disorder (遗传疾病) since he was a child.

Though frequent injuries meant he could not walk    2     (independent), he remained confident. In 2022, Zhang took a twister car    3     (take) the national college entrance exam, which touched the heart of many people, his efforts paid off the performed well in the exam and    4     (admit) to Anhui Polytechnic University.

Getting rid of the twister car    5     walking on his own were always Zhang’s dream.    6     entering the college, under the guidance of his professors, he and several classmates formed a small scientific research team to bring a set of exoskeleton (外围的) wearable devices. With the support of warm-hearted people, they completed the design using the 3D printing technology.    7     (assist) by the set of devices, Zhang finally managed to stand and walk.

He also participated in the recent college students’ career planning    8     (compete) in Anhui province and won the second prize in the higher education group. “My goal is to become    9     social entrepreneur (企业家) in the field of human intelligent exoskeleton,” Zhang said. He hopes to use his professional knowledge and    10     (practice) experience to help more disabled people with intelligent equipment.

（一）

（25-26高二上·浙江山海协作体-11月·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

On April 30th, the United States National Academy of Sciences announced the newly appointed members and foreign associates. A total of 120 members and 30 foreign associates    1     (choose) this time.

Tu Youyou, a Nobel laureate, was among those    2     (elect) as a foreign associate. Up to now, the United States National Academy of Sciences    3     (have) 2,662 members and 556 foreign associates.

The United States National Academy of Sciences,    4     was founded in 1863, is a non-profit institute. It is one of the top organizations in the fields of science, engineering, and medicine in the United States, boasting well-known scholars and experts from various fields.    5     (be) an academician of the United States National Academy of Sciences is regarded as one of the highest academic honors in the United States.

The members of the United States National Academy of Sciences consist of outstanding scientists, engineers, and medical experts selected    6     academicians. Tu Youyou’s election not only reflects her individual great contributions in the medical field    7     shows the international recognition of China’s scientific research achievements. Her discovery of artemisinin has provided a new solution for tackling malaria    8     (globe). It is a remarkable achievement which has benefited    9     (count) people. And this election serves as    10     inspiration for young scientists to pursue excellence in scientific research.

（二）

（25-26高二上·湖北省级示范高中·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Yingxian Wooden Pagoda

In Shanxi Province,    1     has the largest number of ancient buildings in China, the Yingxian Wooden Pagoda is seen by man    2     the pride of them all.

    3     (build) in 1056 during the Liao Dynasty, the pagoda, also known as the Sakyamuni Pagoda (释迦塔), stands 67.31 meters tall in the Fogong Temple in Yingxian County.

With    4     history of nearly 1,000 years, the pagoda is the world’s tallest and oldest wooden pagoda. In 2016, the Guinness World Records    5     (include) it as the world’s tallest wooden pagoda.

Completely built in a mortise-and-tenon (榫卯) structure, the pagoda    6     (weigh) over 7,400 tons with its main body made of a special kind of wood. From the outside, the pagoda appears to have five floors, but it actually has nine. There is a    7     (hide) floor between every two floors,    8     each floor features statues of Buddha (佛像).

There are windows on all eight sides of the pagoda, offering excellent views of the nearby countryside. These windows also help keep the wood dry and protect it from insect    9     (destroy).

The Yingxian Wooden Pagoda has now become a popular site for both researchers and tourists. However, according to local guides, the pagoda is     10      (slight) leaning (倾斜), so tourists are only allowed to visit the first floor.

（三）

（25-26高二上·安徽·鼎尖名校期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mid-Autumn Bo Bing: A Joyful Tradition

The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family reunions, and in Xiamen, a distinctive activity called “Bo Bing” adds extra fun. Bo Bing, which    1    (original) began as a way to boost soldiers’ spirits, has evolved into a beloved tradition for people    2    all ages today.

To play Bo Bing, you need six dice (骰子) and a bowl. Participants take turns rolling the dice, and the win depends on the    3    (combine) of the dice. There are various prizes, ranging from small snacks to valuable gifts. The most thrilling reward is the “Zhuangyuan”— the top prize    4    (award) to those who roll four fours and two ones.

The excitement of the game lies in the laughter and shouts    5    accompany each throw. Not only does the game bring joy, but it also promotes harmony and unity among people. Though it is a game of chance, it is more about the fun and togetherness it brings.

In recent years, Bo Bing    6    (grow) in popularity beyond Xiamen.    7    increasing number of people across China have started to enjoy this appealing activity, heightening the Mid-Autumn Festival’s uniqueness. It stands as a striking example of how    8    (tradition) customs can still unite people in the modern world.

Whether you’re a child    9    an adult, Bo Bing delivers joy and excitement. This tradition is sure to continue for generations to come,     10     (enable) future generations to experience the delight of this unique Mid-Autumn celebration.

（四）

（25-26高二上·浙江强基联盟A卷-11月·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Sichuan Opera is a    1     (treasure) traditional art form from Sichuan Province, with a long history of over 300 years. It stands out    2     its lively performances and unique skills,    3     (make) it popular among both locals and visitors.

The most famous skill is “face-changing”.    4     (perform) wear colorful silk masks and can switch them in just a second — sometimes using a wave of their hands or a turn of their head — to show emotions like    5     (angry), joy, or surprise. Another exciting act is “fire-spitting”: actors blow small flames from their mouths,    6     often adds thrill to fight scenes in the opera. Besides these, Sichuan Opera has unique music, with instruments like gongs and banjos creating cheerful    7     sad sounds to match the story. Most plays tell stories of    8     (hero), love, or local life, making them easy    9     (understand) and enjoy.

Today, Sichuan Opera is still kept alive. Many schools teach it, and young people learn to perform it. It’s not just a show, but a precious part of Chinese culture that    10     (connect) the past and present.

（五）

（25-26高二上·山东名校考试联盟·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Originally    1    (construct) in the early Ming Dynasty, Suzhou’s Humble Administrator’s Garden stands as one of China’s most celebrated classical gardens and was recognized as    2     UNESCO World Heritage Site in the late 20th.

The design of the garden follows the fundamental principle of “learning from nature,” employing complicated techniques such as “borrowing scenery”    3    (integrate) distant views into the garden’s composition. The layout perfectly demonstrates the philosophical concept of harmony between humans and nature, with every element —    4     the carefully placed rocks to the strategically crafted windows — serving both functional and aesthetic(美学的）purposes, enhancing the spatial layering of the garden    5     offering a visual feast for visitors.

With water as its central element, nearly one-third of the garden’s area is covered by ponds and streams, which are crossed by    6    (fantasy) stone bridges and surrounded by winding paths. Xiaofeihong, the only existing covered bridge in Suzhou, features red railings that cast reflections in the water like a rainbow, creating an    7    (artistic) pleasing scene. Connecting the eastern and western banks, the bridge serves not only as a vital passageway but also as an ideal spot for sightseeing    8     visitors can enjoy a clear view of the surrounding lotus flowers and pine trees.

To protect this cultural treasure, a variety of protective measures    9    (adopt),including digital monitoring systems, regular maintenance agreement, and visitor flow management during the past decades, ensuring the successful    10    (conserve) of both the garden’s physical structures and its delicate ecosystem.

（六）

（25-26高二上·湖北圆创联盟-11月阶段练习（·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dr. Jane Goodall, an outstanding primatologist (灵长类动物学家), was well-known for her pioneering work that transformed our understanding of animal    1     (behave). With no formal training, this remarkable woman began her groundbreaking research in the rainforests of Tanzania. Her most famous observation was that chimpanzees not only used but actually made tools—they would select long pieces of grass and    2     (skillful) insert them into termite nests to “fish” for insects. This revolutionary discovery fundamentally reshaped    3     scientists viewed the boundary between humans and animals, challenging long-established beliefs in the scientific community.

    4     (like) conventional researchers who maintained strict objectivity, Goodall named the chimpanzees she studied,    5     practice rarely acceptable at the time. She said they had complex emotions and distinct personalities,    6     (draw) considerable criticism from some peers who questioned her discovery. Yet her approach,    7     (root) in heartfelt connection and careful observation, revealed profound insights into chimpanzee society.

Despite her extraordinary achievements and the opposition she initially faced, Goodall remained consistently cheerful. Through the Jane Goodall Institute, she later launched the global youth program,    8     goal was to encourage young people worldwide to engage in environmental conservation. She emphasized that the    9     (critical) issue of all was to educate people and develop a deeper respect for all living creatures. Her enduring legacy continues to inspire us and serves as a powerful reminder that meaningful change often     10      (begin) with a single curious mind.

（七）

（25-26高二上·湖北省级示范高中教育教学改革联盟·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The 2025 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was awarded    1     Mary

E. Brunkow, Fred Ramsdell and Shimon Sakaguchi for their pioneering research on peripheral (外围的) immune tolerance, the Nobel Assembly (委员会) at Karolinska Institute said on Monday. The Nobel Prizes were established through    2     will of Alfred Nobel, the Swedish inventor of dynamite and a    3     (wealth) businessman.

Sakaguchi, a Japanese scientist, first identified regulatory T cells in 1995, revealing how the immune system functions and why we do not all develop serious autoimmune diseases. At the time, many researchers    4     (convince) that immune tolerance only developed due to    5     (potential) harmful immune cells. Sakaguchi discovered a previously unknown class of immune cells,    6     protect the body from autoimmune diseases. Later Brunkow and Ramsdell identified a change in the Foxp3 gene linked to autoimmune disorders such as IPEX,    7     (strengthen) the molecular basis of immune regulation.

The trio’s work expanded understanding beyond central tolerance in the thymus, highlighting mechanisms that stop the immune system from attacking the body. Over the past few years, their discoveries    8     (lay) the foundation for a new field of research and spurred the    9     (pursue) of regulatory T cell-centered therapeutics in areas like cancer, autoimmune disease and organ transplantation. There are currently more than 200 ongoing clinical trials     10      (base) on their research.