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【RSB学案13】人教版高中英语必修第一册Unit2 Travelling Around 第3课时学案(语法专项课 现在进行时表将来)
【RSB学案13】人教版高中英语必修第一册Unit2 Travelling Around 第3课时学案(语法专项课 现在进行时表将来)
作者:Risibo
本套学案遵循日思搏英语学习法(Reasonable English)“背、悟、用”模式,构建实用高效的特色课堂。RSB即Recite(背诵)、Study(领悟)、Build(运用)。
一、狂背阶段·素材输入(课前预习)
1.规则狂背:背诵现在进行时表将来的核心规则口诀:位移动词用进行,计划安排表将来;come go leave fly arrive,行程确定不用猜。
2.例句狂背:背诵5个课本原句+拓展典型句,做到脱口而出,以句带法。例:We are flying to Peru tomorrow. / I am leaving for Beijing next week.
二、真悟阶段·规律内化(课中探究)
语法本质真悟
现在进行时表将来,核心是用"正在进行"的形式表达"已经安排好、计划好的将来动作",强调动作的确定性和计划性。
1.适用动词主要是表示位置移动、行程安排的动词:come, go, leave, fly, travel, arrive, start, begin, move, return等。
2.三种将来表达的理性区分(高考高频考点)
○will do:临时决定、客观预测、意愿
○be going to do:打算、计划(主观意图);有迹象表明将要发生
○现在进行时表将来:已经安排好、确定的计划(尤其行程、约会)理性归纳:如果句子中有"已经买好票、已经安排好行程"的语境,优先用现在进行时表将来。
3.高频易错陷阱理性归纳❌ 所有动词都能用进行时表将来(只有位移动词、安排类动词可以)❌ 现在进行时表将来可以与表示过去的时间状语连用(必须与将来时间状语连用)❌ 混淆现在进行时表将来与be going to do(前者更强调已确定安排)
课堂实操:口头快速判断句子该用哪种将来表达并说明原因,完成规则内化。
三、神用阶段·输出落地
当堂巩固练习
练习一语法填空(用所给动词正确形式填空,共8题)
1.We ________ (fly) to Shanghai tomorrow morning. The tickets have been booked.
2.Look at the dark clouds. It ________ (rain) soon.
3.—I forgot to bring my pen.—Don't worry. I ________ (lend) you mine.
4.They ________ (leave) for Peru next Friday. Everything is ready.
5.I ________ (travel) around Europe this summer. I have made a detailed plan.
6.The train ________ (arrive) at 8 o'clock tomorrow morning.
7.He ________ (come) to see us this weekend. He has told us about it.
8.I think it ________ (be) a wonderful trip.
练习二正误判断并改错(正确写T,错误写F并改正,共7题)
1.We are go to the airport tomorrow. ( )
2.She is flying to London next Monday. ( )
3.They will leave for Beijing because they have booked the tickets. ( )
4.Look! The bus is coming. It will arrive soon. ( )
5.I am meeting my friend at the station this afternoon. ( )
6.He is knowing the answer tomorrow. ( )
7.We are travelling to Yunnan this summer holiday. ( )
课后提升练习
练习三句式改写(根据括号内提示改写句子,共8题)
1.We will fly to Peru tomorrow.(机票已订好,改为现在进行时表将来)
2.I am going to visit my grandma this weekend.(已经安排好,改为现在进行时表将来)
3.They will leave for the airport in an hour.(行程已定,改为现在进行时表将来)
4.She is going to travel around the world next year.(计划已确定,改为现在进行时表将来)
5.The train will arrive at 7 pm.(时刻表固定,改为现在进行时表将来)
6.I will help you with your luggage.(临时决定,保持will do)
7.It is going to rain. Look at the clouds.(有迹象,保持be going to)
8.They will come to our party tomorrow.(已经答应要来,改为现在进行时表将来)
练习四单句改错(每句1处语法错误,划出并改正,共7题)
1.We are fly to Beijing tomorrow morning.
2.He is going to home after school.
3.They are arrive at the station at 5 o'clock.
4.I am knowing the result tomorrow.
5.Look at the dark sky. It will rain.
6.She is leave for Shanghai next week.
7.We are travel to Europe this summer.
RSB背悟用复盘区
① 今日狂背的语法核心规则:________② 今日真悟的1个高频易错点:________③ 今日错题及正确用法:________
★本课时习题参考答案
练习一语法填空
1.are flying 2. is going to rain 3. will lend 4. are leaving
5.am travelling 6. arrives / is arriving 7. is coming 8. will be
练习二正误判断并改错
1.F go→going / are go→will go
2.T
3.F will leave→are leaving(已订票,用进行时表将来)
4.T
5.T
6.F know是状态动词,不能用进行时表将来,改为will know
7.T
练习三句式改写
1.We are flying to Peru tomorrow.
2.I am visiting my grandma this weekend.
3.They are leaving for the airport in an hour.
4.She is travelling around the world next year.
5.The train is arriving at 7 pm.
6.I will help you with your luggage.(不变)
7.It is going to rain. Look at the clouds.(不变)
8.They are coming to our party tomorrow.
练习四单句改错
1.fly→flying
2.to home→home(home是副词,前面不加to)
3.arrive→arriving
4.am knowing→will know(状态动词不用进行时表将来)
5.will rain→is going to rain(有迹象,用be going to)
6.leave→leaving
7.travel→travelling
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