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专题10完形填空 情感世界
1. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者 15岁时经历了失去父母的痛苦以及作者如何
走出黑暗，重建人生的。
重点词汇：fragile脆弱的；critical关键的；victim受害者；
Armed with sunscreen and locking my bike, I was ready. With a ___1___ heart, I was ready to ___2___
my life. It had been a tough year. I lost my parents. After a year of sadness, something had to change.
I make my living onstage as a motivational speaker. I teach people how to be ___3___. Thoughts are very
___4___, and you will prove what your mind expects, good or bad. I believed it all, because it always ___5___.
Until it didn’t.
I ___6___ that, if it lasted any longer, the ___7___ that had been around me would never leave. The idea
came to me on a Sunday: I would___8___ Pinellas County’s gulf(海湾) coastline, all of it. Spending endless
hours walking where the water meets the sky would heal my hurt. I knew it. This was my Forrest Gump moment.
On my first day, the first thing I saw was the Skyway Bridge in the distance. I’d ___9___ that bridge every
week for the last 15 years to visit my parents. A pang(一阵剧痛) of sadness shot through me, but it didn’t
___10___. Instead, I thought about what I’d survived.
On my second day, I was not sad, but not really happy. I slept straight through the night and ___11___
excited. For the first time in a very long time, I was more interested in what was in front of me than what was
___12___.
The final part of my exploration was the islands. When I got there, I needed to do something to mark the
___13___, so I got on my knees to write in the sand: “DONE”.
Looking back, it was the ___14___ word. Sure, I was done walking. But I was also done feeling like a
___15___. I was done with the darkness. I’d turned the corner.
1．A．fragile B．healthy C．warm D．soft
2．A．risk B．devote C．build D．reset
3．A．happy B．pretty C．simple D．smart
4．A．interesting B．powerful C．positive D．critical
5．A．completed B．changed C．worked D．failed
6．A．feared B．hoped C．agreed D．insisted
7．A．darkness B．silence C．noise D．sickness
8．A．run B．dance C．swim D．walk
9．A．repaired B．crossed C．designed D．noticed
10．A．start B．last C．end D．leave
11．A．looked up B．caught up C．gave up D．woke up12．A．beside B．above C．below D．behind
13．A．chance B．failure C．finish D．lesson
14．A．native B．clear C．right D．formal
15．A．star B．victim C．hero D．child
【答案】
1．A 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．B 11．D 12．D 13．C 14．C
15．C
1．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：怀着一颗脆弱的心，我准备重新开始我的生活。A. fragile脆弱的；B.
healthy健康的；C. warm温暖的；D. soft柔软的。根据后文“It had been a tough year. I lost my parents. ”可
知，作者失去了父母，作者的奖励可以推断出心是脆弱的。故选A项。
2．考查动词词义辨析。句意：怀着一颗脆弱的心，我准备重新开始我的生活。A. risk冒险；B. devote奉
献；C. build建立；D. reset重置。根据后文“After a year of sadness, something had to change.”可知，在一
年的悲伤之后，作者要重置自己的生活。故选D项。
3．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我教人们如何开心。A. happy开心的；B. pretty漂亮的；C. simple简单
的；D. smart聪明的。根据前文“I make my living onstage as a motivational speaker.”可知，作者上台做演讲
者是想鼓励人们如何开心。故选A项。
4．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：思想是很强大的。A. interesting有趣的；B. powerful强大的；C. positive
积极的；D. critical关键的。根据后文“you will prove what your mind expects, good or bad. ”可知，想法的
力量是强大的，故选B项。
5．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我相信这一切，因为它总是在起作用。A. completed完成；B. changed改变；
C. worked起作用；D. failed失败。根据前文“Thoughts are very _____, and you will prove what your mind
expects, good or bad. I believed it all, ”可知，作者相信想法，因为它总是在起作用。故选C项。
6．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我担心，如果这种情况再持续下去，我周围的黑暗将永远不会离开。A.
feared害怕；B. hoped希望；C. agreed同意；D. insisted坚持。根据后文“if it lasted any longer, the ____
had been around me would never leave.”和“I was done with the darkness. I’d turned the corner.”可知，如果它
继续下去的话，作者周围的黑暗就永远不会消失，可知这种现象让作者感到害怕。故选A项。
7．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我担心，如果这种情况再持续下去，我周围的黑暗将永远不会消失。A.
darkness 黑暗；B. silence 寂静；C. noise 噪音；D. sickness 疾病。根据前后文“I was done with the
darkness. I’d turned the corner.”可知，如果它继续下去的话，作者周围的黑暗就永远不会消失。故选A项。
8．考查动词词义辨析。句意：星期天我想到了这个想法：我会沿着派尼拉思郡法院管辖的海岸线走一走，
全部的海岸线。A. run跑；B. dance跳舞；C. swim游泳；D. walk走路。根据后文“Spending endless hours
walking where the water meets the sky would heal my hurt. ”可知，作者会沿着派尼拉思郡法院管辖的海岸线走一下。故选D项。
9．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在过去的15年里，我每周都会穿过那座桥去看望我的父母。A. repaired修
理；B. crossed穿过；C. designed设计；D. noticed注意到。根据后文“ that bridge every week for the last
15 years to visit my parents. ”可知，作者是过桥看望父母的，故选B项。
10．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一阵剧痛的悲伤贯穿我，但这并没有持续。A. start开始；B. last持续；
C. end结束；D. leave离开。根据后文“ Instead, I thought about what I’d survived.”可知，一阵剧痛的悲伤
贯穿我，但这并没有持续。故选B项。
11．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我睡了一整晚，醒来时很兴奋。A. looked up查找；B. caught up赶上；
C. gave up放弃；D. woke up醒来。根据前文“I slept straight through the night ”可知，作者睡觉醒来之后很
兴奋。故选D项。
12．考查介词词义辨析。句意：很长一段时间以来，我第一次对眼前的东西比对身后的东西更感兴趣。
A. beside在......旁边；B. above在......之上；C. below在......之下；D. behind在......之后。根据前文“what
was in front of me than ”可知，作者比较的是前后。故选D项。
13．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我到达那里时，我需要做点什么来标志结束，所以我跪在沙滩上写：
“完成”。A. chance机会；B. failure失败；C. finish完成；D. lesson课程。根据后文的“DONE”可知，
作者是想写个字作结束语。故选C项。
14．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：回想起来，这是一个恰当的词。 A. native本地的；B. clear清晰的；C.
right正确的，合适的；D. formal正式的。根据后文“so I got on my knees to write in the sand: “DONE”.”可
知，作者在回想这件事的时候，他认为这是一个恰当的词。故选C项。
15．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当然，但我也觉得自己像个英雄。 A. star星星；B. victim受害者；C.
hero英雄；D. child孩子。根据后文“ I was done with the darkness. I’d turned the corner.”可知，作者战胜了
黑暗，他感觉自己是个英雄。故选C项。
2. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲的是友谊的含义无法用语言解释，只能用眼看，用耳听，用鼻闻，
用心去细细感受。
重点词汇：scarcely几乎不；clumsy 笨手笨脚的；casual随意的；
What is friendship? It is difficult to be explained by___16___. If you really want to understand it, you have
to ___17___all your senses.
Friendship can be seen. It is seen in children___18___the last cookie. It is seen in an old couple holding
hands in the park. It is not___19___to see friendship. It is always there for eyes that can see.
Friendship can be heard. It is heard in the words of two friends having lunch together on a(n)___20___busy
day when they have a lot of things to do. It is the way they___21___each other, not just the words. Friendship can
be heard by those willing to listen.
Friendship is___22___in a casual touch. It is a pat on the back from a classmate or a wet kiss between twolittle children. The touch___23___more than words. It can be___24___understood and received.
Friendship tastes like____25____bread. Hot from the oven, it tastes more than the sum of ____26____and
ingredients (配料). In it, there is the love of the wife as her hands____27____them together and her____28____as
she waits for the dough (生面团) to rise. They cannot be seen____29____they cannot be measured. However,
they are there to____30____a big difference. The difference you taste is____31____.
Friendship has various smells. It smells like your home when you step into it after being____32____for a
long time. It smells like the____33____cookies your clumsy (笨手笨脚的) brother made especially for you.
Finally, more than the other senses, friendship is an experience that, whether seen, felt, heard, or tasted,
is____34____ by the heart. Like air fills the lungs, friendship fills the heart, allowing us to experience the best
thing that life has to____35____.
16．A．appearances B．gifts C．words D．gestures
17．A．lose B．use C．affect D．recover
18．A．eating B．warming C．choosing D．sharing
19．A．common B．possible C．hard D．easy
20．A．extremely B．unfortunately C．scarcely D．comfortably
21．A．look at B．talk to C．come across D．play with
22．A．felt B．rewarded C．taken D．remembered
23．A．hurts B．cares C．expresses D．knows
24．A．unlikely B．immediately C．hopefully D．unwillingly
25．A．overcooked B．tasty C．homemade D．expensive
26．A．rice B．flour C．corn D．wheat
27．A．mixing B．planting C．changing D．praying
28．A．performance B．confidence C．patience D．dependence
29．A．but B．and C．if D．while
30．A．make B．ignore C．hide D．hold
31．A．time B．comfort C．love D．money
32．A．back B．away C．together D．down
33．A．well-known B．donated C．divided D．burnt
34．A．broadened B．spoken C．understood D．surrounded
35．A．offer B．enjoy C．appreciate D．miss
【答案】
16．C 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．A 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．C 26．B 27．A 2
8．C 29．B 30．A 31．C 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．A16．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这很难用言语来解释。A. appearances外表；B. gifts礼物；C. words言语；
D. gestures姿势。由后文的“If you really want to understand it, you have to ___2___all your senses”可知，友
谊是光用语言难以解释的，空格处是“言语”，故选C。
17．考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果你真的想了解它，你必须动用你所有的感官。A. lose失去；B. use使
用；C. affect影响；D. recover恢复。由后文的“all your senses”可知，要理解友谊，就要动用你所有的感
官，因此空格处是“使用”，故选B。
18．考查动词词义辨析。句意：它可以在孩子们分享最后一块饼干时看到。A. eating吃；B. warming
（使）温暖；C. choosing选择；D. sharing分享。由后文“the last cookie”及常识可知，孩子们在分享最后
一块饼干时就体现出了他们之间的友谊，故选D。
19．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：友谊不难看出。A. common常见的；B. possible可能的；C. hard困难的；
D. easy简单的。由后文的“It is always there for eyes that can see”可知，友谊总是可以用眼睛看到的，因此
是友谊不难看出，故选C。
20．考查副词词义辨析。句意：当两个朋友有很多事情要做，他们在非常忙碌的一天一起吃午饭，它可
以被听到。A. extremely非常；B. unfortunately不幸地；C. scarcely几乎不；D. comfortably舒适地。由后
文的“they have a lot of things to do”可知，有很多事情要做，所以是非常忙碌的一天，故选A。
21．考查动词短语辨析。句意：这是他们相互交谈的方式，而不仅仅是语言。A. look at看；B. talk to
和……谈话；C. come across偶遇；D. play with和……玩儿。由前文的“Friendship can be heard.”和后文的
“not just the words”可知，友谊体现在他们相互交谈的方式上，而不仅仅是语言，故选B。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：友谊是在不经意的接触中感受到的。A. felt感觉；B. rewarded回报；C.
taken拿走；D. remembered记得。由后文的“a casual touch”可知，友谊是在不经意的接触中感受到的，故
选A。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：触摸比言语更能表达。A. hurts伤害；B. cares关心；C. expresses表达；
D. knows知道。由后文“more than words”可知，语言是可以表达友谊的，而触摸比言语能表达的更多友
谊，故选C。
24．考查副词词义辨析。句意：它可以立即被理解和接受。A. unlikely不可能的；B. immediately立刻；
C. hopefully有希望地；D. unwillingly不愿意地。由后文的“understood and received”可知，通过触摸，友
谊可以立即被理解和接受。故选B。
25．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：友谊尝起来就像家里做的面包。A. overcooked烹调过度的；B. tasty美
味的；C. homemade家里做的；D. expensive贵的。由下文的“there is the love of the wife”可知，友谊尝起
来就像家里做的面包，故选C。
26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：刚从烤箱里出来就很热，尝起来比面粉和配料加在一起的味道还好。A.
rice大米；B. flour面粉；C. corn玉米；D. wheat小麦。由上文“bread”和下文“the sum of ___11___and
ingredients”和常识可知，面包是用面粉做的，故选B。27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在这里面，有妻子的爱，她的手把它们揉在一起，她耐心地等待面团发
起来。A. mixing 混合；B. planting 种植；C. changing 改变；D. praying 祈祷。由本处的“her
hands___12___them together and her___13___as she waits for the dough (生面团) to rise”可知，做面包的时候
是用手把面粉混合，故选A。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在这里面，有妻子的爱，她的手把它们揉在一起，她耐心地等待面团发
起来。A. performance表演；B. confidence自信；C. patience耐心；D. dependence独立。由后文的“waits
for the dough (生面团) to rise”可知，等待面团发起来需要耐心，故选C。
29．考查连词词义辨析。句意：它们不能被看见，也不能被衡量。A. but但是；B. and和；C. if是否；D.
while当……的时候。由上文的“They cannot be seen”和后文的“they cannot be measured”可知，前后两句
是并列关系，因此用and连接，故选B。
30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，它们的存在会带来很大的不同。A. make制作；B. ignore忽视；C.
hide躲藏；D. hold持有。由后文的“The difference you taste is___16__”可知，它们的存在会带来很大的不
同，make a big difference意为“产生很大的不同”，故选A。
31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：你品尝到的不同是爱。A. time时间；B. comfort舒服；C. love爱；D.
money钱。由上文的“there is the love of the wife”可知，你品尝到的不同是爱。故选C。
32．考查副词词义辨析。句意：当你离开了很长一段时间，当你走进它的时候，它就像你的家。A. back
向后；B. away离开；C. together一起；D. down向下。由本处的“like your home when you step into it after
being___17___for a long time”可知，句子表示“当你离开了很长一段时间，当你走进它的时候，它就像你
的家”，因此空格处意为“离开”，故选B。
33．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：闻起来像你笨手笨脚的哥哥专门为你做的烧焦的饼干。A. well-known
出名的；B. donated被捐赠的；C. divided被分开的；D. burnt烧焦的。由后文的“your clumsy (笨手笨脚
的) brother made especially for you”可知，笨手笨脚的哥哥做的是烧焦的饼干，故选D。
34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，与其他感官相比，友谊是一种体验，无论看到、感觉到、听到或
尝到，都能被心灵理解。A. broadened扩大；B. spoken说；C. understood明白、理解；D. surrounded包围。
由下文“by the heart”可知，友谊被心灵理解，故选C。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：就像空气充满了肺，友谊充满了心脏，让我们体验生活提供的最好的东
西。A. offer提供；B. enjoy喜欢；C. appreciate欣赏；D. miss错过。由上文的“the best thing that life has
to”可知，生活给我们提供最好的东西。故选A。
3. 【导语】这是一篇说明文。对于愤怒情绪，无论是压抑还是在狂怒中爆发，都会对我们的身体、思想
和人际关系产生不良影响。
重点词汇：addressed 处理，解决；polish 擦亮，磨光；Incredibly 难以置信地；release 缓解；
temporary临时的；defensive防御的，戒备的； aggressive攻击性的；
Anger isn’t a pleasant feeling. Some of us bottle up the emotion, while others ___36___ in a wild anger.Both habits have bad effects on our bodies, our minds, and our relationships.
Anger may feel uncomfortable, but it’s also normal and healthy. “A lot of people think they have to
___37___ their anger,” says Patrick Keelan, a registered psychologist. “But anger is an emotion built into us to
signal that something needs to be ___38___.” When we take notice of that signal and actually ___39___ the
problem instead of ignoring it, we’re usually much better for it. ___40___, many of us have been conditioned to
keep our emotions hidden. Increasingly, research is suggesting that this can have ___41___ effects on our health.
Investigators noticed that people who make greater efforts to ___42___ their emotions tend to have shorter life
spans. They’re more likely to die earlier from cancer, ___43___. When we’re angry, stress hormones (激素) are
released, which can ___44___ a wide range of diseases, including diabetes and depression, and abnormal immune
conditions.
Is it better, then, to scream and cry whenever something makes you ___45___? That’s the fundamental
behind the “rage rooms” that have appeared in many American cities, where folks are ___46___ to let off their
anger by violently smashing stuff in a safe environment. “The ___47___ is that you get the anger out of your
system through ___48___ actions,” says Keelan. “But the research indicates that when we display our anger
sharply, it can actually increase the intensity of the anger and increase the ___49___ of aggressive actions in the
future.” It doesn’t take much imagination to predict how they can ___50___ your relationships with your family
members, or your coworkers.
36．A．worry B．explode C．quit D．escape
37．A．get rid of B．get away with C．get down to D．get used to
38．A．added B．removed C．bought D．addressed
39．A．improve B．polish C．correct D．prevent
40．A．Generally B．Incredibly C．Unfortunately D．Consequently
41．A．long-term B．positive C．magical D．little
42．A．control B．release C．arouse D．strengthen
43．A．on the contraryB．in short C．as usual D．for example
44．A．cure B．cause C．spread D．carry
45．A．sad B．upset C．mad D．guilty
46．A．invited B．forced C．forbidden D．commanded
47．A．truth B．problem C．challenge D．theory
48．A．temporary B．quick C．defensive D．aggressive
49．A．possibility B．demand C．understanding D．awareness
50．A．build B．develop C．affect D．improve【答案】
36．B 37．A 38．D 39．C 40．C 41．A 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．C 46．A 47．D 4
8．D 49．A 50．C
36．考查动词词义辨析。句意：有些人压抑自己的情绪，而另一些人则在狂怒中爆发。A.worry担心；
B.explode爆发；C.quit停止，戒掉；D.escape逃跑。根据 while可知，此处和前文中的“bottle up the
emotion”形成对比，所以是指在狂怒中爆发。故选B。
37．考查动词短语辨析。句意：很多人认为他们必须摆脱他们的愤怒。A.get rid of摆脱，除去；B.get
away with侥幸成功，侥幸逃脱；C.get down to开始认真考虑；D.get used to习惯于。根据后文“instead of
ignoring it”(而不是忽略它)可知，此处是指很多人认为他们必须摆脱他们的愤怒。故选A。
38．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但愤怒是我们内在的一种情绪，它是一种有事情需要解决的信号。
A.added 添加；B.removed 移开，拿开；C.bought购买；D.addressed 处理，解决。根据后文中的“the
problem”可知，此处是指有事情需要解决。故选D。
39．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们注意到这个信号并真正纠正问题而不是忽略它时，我们通常会变
得更好。A.improve改善；B.polish擦亮，磨光；C.correct纠正；D.prevent阻止。根据“instead of ignoring
it”可知，此处是指纠正问题。故选C。
40．考查副词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，我们很多人都习惯于隐藏自己的情感。A.Generally笼统地，
大概；B.Incredibly难以置信地；C.Unfortunately不幸地，遗憾地；D.Consequently因此，结果。根据前文
“When we take notice of that signal and actually correct the problem instead of ignoring it, we’re usually much
better for it”可知，很多人都习惯于隐藏自己的情感这件事是不幸的。故选C。
41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：越来越多的研究表明，这会对我们的健康产生长期影响。A.long-term
长期的；B.positive积极的；C.magical魔法的，魔术的；D.little年幼的。根据后文“They’re more likely to
die earlier from cancer”(他们更有可能早死于癌症)可知，此处是指这会对我们的健康产生长期影响。故选
A。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：研究人员注意到，努力控制情绪的人往往寿命较短。A.control控制；
B.release缓解；C.arouse引起，激起；D.strengthen加强。根据前文“many of us have been conditioned to
keep our emotions hidden”可知，此处是指努力控制情绪的人。故选A。
43．考查固定短语辨析。句意：例如，他们更有可能早死于癌症。A.on the contrary正相反；B.in short总
之；C.as usual像往常一样；D.for example例如。根据前文“tend to have shorter life spans”可知，此处是对
努力控制情绪的人往往寿命较短进行举例。故选D。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们生气的时候，会释放出应激激素，这会导致一系列疾病，包括糖
尿病和抑郁症，以及异常的免疫状况。A.cure治愈（病人），治好（疾病）；B.cause造成，引起；
C.spread展开，打开；D.carry携带。根据后文“a wide range of diseases”和前文“They’re more likely to die
earlier from cancer”可知，此处是指应激激素会导致一系列疾病。故选B。45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那么，当有什么事让你生气的时候，尖叫和哭泣是不是更好呢？A.sad
悲伤的；B.upset失落的；C.mad生气的，气愤的；D.guilty内疚的，羞愧的。根据前文“to scream and
cry”可知，此处是指当有什么事让你生气的时候。故选C。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这就是在美国许多城市出现的“愤怒屋”背后的基本原理，人们被邀请
在一个安全的环境中通过暴力砸东西来发泄他们的愤怒。A.invited邀请；B.forced强迫；C.forbidden禁止；
D.commanded命令，下令。根据“rage rooms”可知，此处是指人们被邀请在一个安全的环境中通过暴力
砸东西来发泄他们的愤怒。故选A。
47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个理论认为，你可以通过攻击性的行为将愤怒从你的身体系统中释放
出来。A.truth真相；B.problem问题；C.challenge挑战；D.theory理论。根据前文“the fundamental”可知，
此处是指这个理论。故选D。
48．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个理论认为，你可以通过攻击性的行为将愤怒从你的身体系统中释
放出来。A.temporary临时的；B.quick快速的；C.defensive防御的，戒备的；D.aggressive攻击性的。根
据前文“by violently smashing stuff”可知，此处是指攻击性的行为。故选D。
49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但研究表明，当我们强烈地表现出愤怒时，实际上会增加愤怒的强度，
并增加未来采取攻击性行动的可能性。A.possibility可能性；B.demand要求；C.understanding了解，认识；
D.awareness认识，意识。根据“in the future”可知，此处是指增加未来采取攻击性行动的可能性。故选
A。
50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：不难想象，它们会如何影响你与家人或同事的关系。A.build建造；
B.develop开发；C.affect影响；D.improve改善。根据前文“it can actually increase the intensity of the anger
and increase the possibility of aggressive actions in the future”可知，此处是指强烈的愤怒和攻击性行为会如
何影响你与家人或同事的关系。故选C。
4. 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者在父亲生命的最后几年里对他的陪伴，也让作
者明白了陪伴的重要性，并且呼吁大家多花时间与自己爱的人在一起。
重点词汇：available可获得的；heal治愈；mission使命；
During the last few years of his life my Dad lived just up the road from me in a tiny home that used to
___51___ my Nana. He had been a widower for over 20 years by then, ___52___ my Mom when she was only
55 years old. Recently his Mom, my Nana had ___53___ too. He just lived with himself and spent a lot of time
___54___.
Several times a week, though, I would take a walk up to his ___55___. We would sit in the living room or on
the front porch, sip tea and talk. It wasn’t anything ___56___. We just talked sports, gardening, weather and
occasionally ___57___ a laugh over old memories. It was a simple sharing a real ___58___ between a father and
a son, an hour spent just enjoying each other’s ___59___. Those afternoons ____60____ some of my happiest
times ____61____ with my Dad. It allowed us to gently ____62____ any old wounds we had given each otherwhen I was ____63____. It allowed us to ____64____ give each other the time and love we hadn’t before. It
____65____ us with sweet chances to grow closer together ____66____ he left this world. And I thank God for
that time.
I know too that when my own time in this world is done, when my own ____67____ on Earth is finished I
will get to spend another afternoon with Dad. And we will make that afternoon last an eternity.
If there is one thing that I ____68____ from those afternoons I spent with my Dad during the last years of
his life, it is this: It is ____69____ too late to spent time with those you love and tell them that you love them.
Because love ____70____ anything, even death. Begin today then! Spend an afternoon with those you love and
those afternoons will become a lifetime.
51．A．sell to B．belong to C．rent to D．buy from
52．A．losing B．loving C．accompanying D．marrying
53．A．come over B．taken care C．passed by D．passed away
54．A．disappointed B．free C．alone D．relaxed
55．A．house B．search C．garden D．surprise
56．A．useful B．interesting C．available D．major
57．A．found B．remembered C．enjoyed D．admired
58．A．reunion B．connection C．apology D．memory
59．A．company B．achievement C．appreciation D．help
60．A．leave B．show C．keep D．remain
61．A．talked B．liked C．spent D．agreed
62．A．realize B．heal C．stop D．regret
63．A．happy B．tired C．wrong D．young
64．A．silently B．quickly C．probably D．reluctantly
65．A．prevented B．kept C．provided D．instructed
66．A．after B．since C．before D．when
67．A．family B．mission C．sufferings D．problem
68．A．forgot B．learned C．missed D．taste
69．A．always B．probably C．usually D．never
70．A．conquers B．equal C．decides D．highlights
【答案】
51．B 52．A 53．D 54．C 55．A 56．D 57．C 58．B 59．A 60．D 61．C 62．B 6
3．D 64．A 65．C 66．C 67．B 68．B 69．D 70．A
51．考查动词短语辨析。句意：在我父亲生命的最后几年里，他住在离我不远的一个小房子里，这个小房子曾经属于我奶奶。A. sell to出售；B. belong to属于；C. rent to租给；D. buy from从……购买。通过
上文“a tiny home that used to”以及下文“my Nana”可推知，此处指作者父亲住的房子曾经属于他奶奶。
故选B项。
52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那时他已经守寡20多年了，在我母亲55岁时失去了她。A. losing失去；
B. loving热爱；C. accompanying陪伴；D. marrying（和某人）结婚。通过上文“He had been a widower”以
及下文“my Mom”可推知，此处指作者的父亲失去了他的母亲。故选A项。
53．考查动词短语辨析。句意：最近他的妈妈，我的奶奶也去世了。A. come over过来；B. taken care注
意；C. passed by通过；D. passed away去世。通过上文“losing my Mom”以及下文“too”可推知，此处指
作者的奶奶最近也去世了。故选D项。
54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他只是独自生活，大部分时间都是一个人。A. disappointed失望的；B.
free自由的；C. alone独自一人的；D. relaxed放松的。通过上文“losing my Mom”和“my Nana had passed
away”以及“lived with himself”可推知，此处指作者的父亲经常独自一人的度过大部分时间。故选C项。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：不过，我每周都会去他家好几次。A. house住宅；B. search搜索；C.
garden花园；D. surprise惊喜。通过下文“We would sit in the living room or on the front porch”可推知，此
处指作者每周都会去他父亲的住处。故选A项。
56．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：没什么重要的事。A. useful有用的；B. interesting有趣的；C. available
可获得的；D. major重要的。通过下文“We just talked sports, gardening, weather”可推知，此处指作者去父
亲那里也并不是有重要的事，只是闲聊。故选D项。
57．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们只是聊聊运动、园艺、天气，偶尔也会享受对过去的记忆开怀大笑。
A. found 建立；B. remembered 记得；C. enjoyed 享受；D. admired 钦佩。通过下文“a laugh over old
memories”以及“enjoying each other’s”可推知，此处指作者与父亲享受二人的欢乐时光。故选C项。
58．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这仅仅是分享父子之间真正的联系，花一个小时享受彼此的陪伴。A.
reunion 团圆；B. connection 联系；C. apology 道歉；D. memory 记忆。通过上文“a real”以及下文
“between a father and a son”可推知，此处指父子之间真正的联系。故选B项。
59．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这仅仅是分享父子之间真正的联系，花一个小时享受彼此的陪伴。A.
company陪伴；B. achievement 成就；C. appreciation 欣赏；D. help 帮助。通过上文“a real connection
between a father and a son, an hour spent just enjoying each other’s”可推知，此处指父子二人享受彼此的陪伴。
故选A项。
60．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那些下午仍然是我和爸爸一起度过的最快乐的时光。A. leave离开；B.
show展示；C. keep保持；D. remain仍然是。通过下文“some of my happiest times”可推知，此处指父子
二人呆在一起的那些时光仍然是最快乐的时光。故选D项。
61．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那些下午仍然是我和爸爸一起度过的最快乐的时光。A. talked说话；B.
liked喜欢；C. spent度过；D. agreed同意。通过上文“some of my happiest times”以及下文“with my Dad”可推知，此处指作者与父亲一起度过的欢乐时光。故选C项。
62．考查动词词义辨析。句意：它让我们可以轻柔地治愈我年轻时给彼此留下的旧伤。A. realize理解；
B. heal治愈；C. stop停止；D. regret懊悔。通过下文“any old wounds we had given each other”可推知，此
处指欢乐时光可以治愈一些二人给彼此留下的旧伤。故选B项。
63．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它让我们可以轻柔地治愈我年轻时给彼此留下的旧伤。A. happy快乐的；
B. tired疲惫的；C. wrong错误的；D. young年轻的。通过上文“any old wounds”可推知，此处指作者年轻
时给彼此留下的旧伤。故选D项。
64．考查副词词义辨析。句意：它让我们能够默默地给予彼此前所未有的时间和爱。A. silently默默地；
B. quickly迅速地；C. probably可能；D. reluctantly勉强地。通过上文“allowed us to gently heal any old
wounds”以及下文“give each other the time and love we hadn’t before”可推知，此处指欢乐时光让作者与父
亲能够默默地给予彼此时间和爱。故选A项。
65．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在他离开这个世界之前，它为我们提供了甜蜜的机会，让我们更加亲密。
A. prevented阻止；B. kept（使）保持；C. provided提供；D. instructed指示。通过下文“sweet chances”可
推知，此处指作者对父亲的陪伴为他们提供了甜蜜的机会。故选C项。
66．考查介词词义辨析。句意：在他离开这个世界之前，它为我们提供了甜蜜的机会，让我们更加亲密。
A. after在……之后；B. since自从；C. before在……之前；D. when什么时候。通过上文“grow closer
together”以及下文“he left this world”可推知，此处指作者在父亲去世之前与他更加亲密了。故选C项。
67．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我也知道，当我在这个世界上的时间结束后，当我在地球上的使命完成
后，我将可以再和爸爸共度一个下午。A. family家人；B. mission使命；C. sufferings疼痛；D. problem问
题。通过上文“when my own time in this world is done”以及下文“on Earth is finished I will get to spend
another afternoon with Dad”可推知，此处指作者想象自己在结束了地球上的使命，即自己去世后，可以与
父亲再度过一个这样欢乐的下午。故选B项。
68．考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果说我从父亲生命的最后几年与他在一起的那些下午中学到了什么，
那就是：与你爱的人在一起，告诉他们你爱他们，永远都不会太晚。A. forgot忘记；B. learned学到；C.
missed不懂；D. taste尝出。通过下文“from those afternoons I spent with my Dad during the last years of his
life, it is this”可推知，此处是说作者在陪伴父亲的那段时光里学到了什么。故选B项。
69．考查副词词义辨析。句意：如果说我从父亲生命的最后几年与他在一起的那些下午中学到了什么，
那就是：与你爱的人在一起，告诉他们你爱他们，永远都不会太晚。A. always总是；B. probably可能；
C. usually通常；D. never从不。通过上文“And I thank God for that time.”以及下文“too late to spent time
with those you love and tell them that you love them”可推知，此处指作者认为向自己爱的人表达爱意永远不
晚。故选D项。
70．考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为爱可以征服一切，甚至死亡。A. conquers征服；B. equal比得上；C.
decides决定；D. highlights强调。通过上文“It is never too late to spent time with those you love and tell themthat you love them.”以及下文“anything, even death”可推知，此处指爱可以征服一切。故选A项。
5. 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者想要对儿子表达自己对他的情感，却屡次没能做到，最后，
为了让自己不后悔，虽然作者说的话很生硬，但是成功的做到了让儿子深深地懂得了父子情深。
重点词汇：discouraged使泄气，阻止；counted重要，认为，数数；absurd荒唐的；
In the doorway of my home, I looked closely at my 23-year-oldson, Daniel. In a few hours he would be
flying to France to ____71____ a different life. It was a transitional (过渡的) time in Daniel’s life. I wanted to
____72____ him some words of significance. But nothing came from my lips, and this was not the ____73____
time I had let such moments pass.
When Daniel was five, I took him to the bus stop on his first day of kindergarten. He asked, “What is it going
to be like, Dad? Can I do it?” Then he walked ____74____ the steps of the bus and disappeared inside. The bus
drove away and I said nothing. A decade later, a similar ____75____ played itself out. I drove him to college. As I
started to leave, I tried to think of something to say to give him ____76____ and confidence as he started this new
stage of life. Again, words ____77____ me.
Now, as I stood before him, I thought of those ____78____ opportunities. How many times have I let such
moments ____79____? I don’t find a quiet moment to tell him what he has _____80_____ to me. Or what he
might _____81_____ to face in the years ahead. Maybe I thought it was not necessary to say anything.
What does it matter in the course of a lifetime if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him?
_____82_____ as I stood before Daniel, I knew that it did matter. My father and I loved each other. Yet I always
_____83_____ never hearing him put his _____84_____ into words. Now I could feel my palms sweat and my
throat tighten. Why is it so _____85_____ to tell a son something from the heart?
My mouth turned dry, and I knew I would be able to get out only a few words clearly. “Daniel,” I said, “if I
could have picked, I would have picked you.” That’s all I could say. He hugged me. For a moment, the world
_____86_____, and there were just Daniel and me. He was saying something, but tears misted my eyes, and I
couldn’t understand what he was saying. All I was _____87_____ of was the stubble (短须) on his chin as his
face pressed _____88_____mine. What I had said to Daniel was _____89_____. It was nothing. And yet, it was
_____90_____.
71．A．experience B．spend C．enjoy D．shape
72．A．show B．give C．make D．instruct
73．A．last B．first C．very D．next
74．A．off B．into C．down D．up
75．A．sign B．sight C．scenery D．scene
76．A．interest B．instruction C．courage D．direction
77．A．failed B．discouraged C．struck D．troubled78．A．future B．embarrassing C．obvious D．lost
79．A．last B．pass C．fly D．remain
80．A．counted B．meant C．valued D．cared
81．A．think B．want C．expect D．wish
82．A．But B．And C．Instead D．So
83．A．wondered B．regretted C．minded D．tried
84．A．views B．actions C．feelings D．attitudes
85．A．important B．essential C．hard D．complex
86．A．disappeared B．changed C．progressed D．advanced
87．A．sensitive B．convinced C．aware D．tired
88．A．by B．against C．on D．with
89．A．clumsy B．gentle C．absurd D．moving
90．A．none B．all C．anything D．everything
【答案】
71．A 72．B 73．B 74．D 75．D 76．C 77．A 78．D 79．B 80．B 81．C 82．A 8
3．B 84．C 85．C 86．A 87．C 88．B 89．A 90．D
71．考查动词词义辨析。句意：再过几个小时，他就要飞往法国，体验一种不同的生活。A. experience体
验；B. spend 花费；C. enjoy 享受，喜欢；D. shape 塑造。根据“It was a transitional (过渡的) time in
Daniel’s life.”可知，此处表示Daniel即将要体验一种不一样的生活。故选A。
72．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想给他一些有意义的话。A. show展示；B. give给；C. make制作；D.
instruct指导。根据“some words of significance”可知，作者想要给儿子一些有意义的话。故选B。
73．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但我什么话也说不出来，这已经不是我第一次让这样的时刻白白溜走
了。A. last最后的；B. first第一的；C. very恰好的，同一的；D. next下一个的。根据下文“The bus drove
away and I said nothing.”可知，这已经不是作者第一次让这样的时刻白白溜走了。故选B。
74．考查副词和介词词义辨析。句意：然后他走上公共汽车的台阶，消失在里面。A. off离开；B. into进
入，到……里面；C. down向下；D. up向上。根据“the steps of the bus and disappeared inside.”可知，儿子
走上公共汽车的台阶。故选D。
75．考查名词词义辨析。句意：十年后，类似的一幕上演了。A. sign符号，信号；B. sight视力，情景；
C. scenery风景；D. scene现场，场景。根据“The bus drove away and I said nothing.”和“I tried to think of
something to say to give him 6 and confidence”可知，面对儿子说不出话来这样的相似的场景又出
现了。故选D。
76．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我准备离开的时候，我努力想说些什么，在他开始新的生活阶段时，能给他勇气和信心。A. interest兴趣；B. instruction指示，教导；C. courage勇气；D. direction方向。根据
“as he started this new stage of life.”可知，作者想要说些话给儿子勇气和信心。故选C。
77．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我再一次说不出话来。A. failed失败，未能（做到）；B. discouraged使泄
气，阻止；C. struck 罢工，打击；D. troubled。根据上文“The bus drove away and I said nothing.”和
“again”可知，作者再一次没能做到。故选A。
78．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：此刻，我站在他面前，想起了那些失去的机会。A. future未来的，将来
的；B. embarrassing令人尴尬的；C. obvious明显的；D. lost迷失的，失去的。根据“this was not the
3 time I had let such moments pass.”、“The bus drove away and I said nothing.”和“Again, words 7
me.”可知，作者想起了之前失去的那些机会。故选D。
79．考查动词词义辨析。句意：多少次，我和这样的时刻擦肩而过？A. last持续；B. pass通过；C. fly飞；
D. remain仍然。根据“this was not the 3 time I had let such moments pass.”可知，此处为信息词
pass的词汇复现。故选B。
80．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我找不到一个安静的时间告诉他他对我的意义。A. counted重要，认为，
数数；B. meant打算，意味着；C. valued重视，珍视；D. cared关心，在意。根据“How many times have
I let such moments 9 ?”可知，作者一直没找到安静的时间告诉儿子对自己意味着什么。故选B。
81．考查动词词义辨析。句意：也不知道他未来几年可能会面临什么。A. think思考，认为；B. want想要；
C. expect期待；D. wish希望。根据“face in the years ahead.”可知，此处表示期待未来几年可能会面临什
么。故选C。
82．考查连词词义辨析。句意：但当我站在丹尼尔面前时，我知道这很重要。A. But但是；B. And和；C.
Instead反而，代替；D. So因此。上下文之间形成转折关系，需用连词but连接。故选A。
83．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，我总是后悔没有听他把自己的感情说出来。A. wondered想知道；
B. regretted后悔；C. minded介意；D. tried尝试。根据“My father and I loved each other.”和“yet”可知，
作者后悔没能听到自己的父亲把对自己的感情说出来。故选B。
84．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. views观点；B. actions行动；C. feelings感情；D. attitudes态度。
根据“What does it matter in the course of a lifetime if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him?”可
知，此处指把自己的感情说出来。故选C。
85．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：为什么对儿子说出心里话这么难？A. important重要的；B. essential基
本的，必不可少的；C. hard艰难的；D. complex复杂的。根据“Now I could feel my palms sweat and my
throat tighten.”可知，作者感觉对儿子说出心里话很艰难。故选C。
86．考查动词词义辨析。句意：有那么一瞬间，世界消失了，只剩下丹尼尔和我。A. disappeared消失；
B. changed改变；C. progressed进展；D. advanced提前，进步。根据“and there were just Daniel and me.”
可知，作者感觉整个世界都消失了，只剩下儿子和自己。故选A。
87．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当他的脸紧贴着我的脸时，我只感觉到他下巴上的胡茬。A. sensitive敏感的；B. convinced确信的，信服的；C. aware意识到的；D. tired劳累的。根据“the stubble (短须) on
his chin”可知，作者感觉到儿子下巴上的胡茬。be aware of为固定短语，意为“觉察，意识到”。故选
C。
88．考查介词词义辨析。句意同上。A. by被；B. against反对，紧靠；C. on在……上面；D. with和……
一起，带有。press against为固定短语，意为“使贴着”。故选B。
89．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我对丹尼尔说的话很生硬。A. clumsy笨拙的，不得体的；B. gentle温
柔的；C. absurd荒唐的；D. moving令人感动的。根据“It was nothing”可知，作者说的话很生硬。故选
A。
90．考查代词词义辨析。句意：然而，它是一切。A. none没有一个，没有人；B. all全都；C. anything任
何事情；D. everything一切。根据“It was nothing.”和“yet”可知，此处表示作者说的话表明了一切。故选
D。
6. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在失去亲人后的心理状态很不好，一位朋友帮她清
理去参加葬礼的鞋子，以此来默默地关爱她，使她思绪恢复，而她也用同样的方式帮助失去亲人的熟人。
重点词汇：despair绝望；decisively果断地；funeral葬礼，丧礼；
Earlier that evening, my mother called, telling me that my brother died in a car crash. I stumbled (跌跌撞撞
地走) around the house ____91____ what to put into the suitcases. My husband, Larry, and I had been packing
for moving to New Mexico. The house was in (a) total ____92____.
I tried to hold my tears. I ____93____ picked things up and put them down. I couldn't ____94____. What
I'd heard on the phone echoed (回荡) through my head.
Larry phoned a few friends. ____95____, someone asked to speak to me. “If there is anything I can do, let
me know.” “Thank you,” I replied. I didn't know what to ____96____.
The doorbell rang and I rose slowly for the door. It was Donna.
“I've come to clean your shoes,” she said. ____97____, I asked her to repeat. “When my father died, it took
me ____98____ to get the shoes cleaned and shined for my father's ____99____,” she said. I hadn't even
thought about shoes.
Shoes were gathered. Donna _____100_____ herself on the floor and got to work. The love in the act
_____101_____ my tears. Watching her _____102_____ on one task helped me pull my _____103_____into
order. Laundry first, I told myself. One by one, the jobs fell into place.
Now whenever I hear of an acquaintance's loss of a loved one, I think of one _____104_____ task that suits
that person's _____105_____. If the person asks, “How did you know I needed that?” I'd reply, “Because
someone did that.”
91．A．forgetting B．imagining C．wondering D．searching
92．A．damage B．failure C．despair D．mess93．A．aimlessly B．helplessly C．quickly D．decisively
94．A．hurry B．decide C．focus D．move
95．A．Constantly B．Fortunately C．Suddenly D．Surprisingly
96．A．call for B．ask for C．talk about D．get across
97．A．Touched B．Shocked C．Confused D．Amused
98．A．minutes B．hours C．weeks D．decades
99．A．satisfaction B．funeral C．smiles D．wishes
100．A．laid B．stood C．rested D．settled
101．A．released B．held C．stopped D．caused
102．A．keeping B．concentrating C．insisting D．depending
103．A．thoughts B．rooms C．sadness D．luggage
104．A．specific B．normal C．challenging D．perfect
105．A．idea B．personality C．identity D．need
【答案】
91．C 92．D 93．A 94．C 95．A 96．B 97．C 98．B 99．B 100．D 101．A 102．B
103．A 104．A 105．D
91．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在屋子里走来走去，不知道该往行李箱里放些什么。A.forgetting忘记；
B.imagining想象；C.wondering感到疑惑，琢磨；D.searching搜查。根据上文“Earlier that evening, my
mother called, telling me that my brother died in a car crash.”可知，听到兄弟车祸身亡的噩耗时，作者有些不
知所措，虽然是在收拾行李，却不知道该把什么放进手提箱里。故选C项。
92．考查名词词义辨析。句意：房子里一片狼藉。A.damage 损害；B.failure 失败；C.despair绝望；
D.mess混乱，杂乱。根据上文“My husband，Larry，and I had been packing for moving to New Mexico”可
知，作者和丈夫拉里一直在收拾行李，准备搬到新墨西哥州去，由此可推知，当时作者的家里应该是很
杂乱。故选D项。
93．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我漫无目的地拿起又放下。A.aimlessly漫无目的；B.helplessly无助；
C.quickly快速地；D.decisively果断地。根据上句“I tried to hold my tears”和本句中的“picked things up
and put them down”可推知，作者因为听到弟弟去世的噩耗而悲伤不已，乱了方寸。aimlessly“无目的地，
无计划地”，符合语境。故选A项。
94．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不能集中精力。A.hurry匆忙；B.decide决定；C.focus集中(注意力)；
D.move移动。根据下文“What I’d heard on the phone echoed (回荡) through my head”可知，作者在电话里
听到的声音在脑海里久久回荡，心理状态非常不好，不能集中精力做事情。focus“集中(注意力、精力)”符
合语境。故选C项。95．考查副词词义辨析。句意：不断地有人要跟我说话。A.Constantly不断地；B.Fortunately幸运地；
C.Suddenly突然；D. Surprisingly出乎意料。根据上句“Larry phoned a few friends”及下一句“If there is
anything I can do, let me know”可推知，作者的丈夫将作者失去弟弟的事情告诉了一些朋友，他们接着就不
断地打电话说愿意提供帮助。Constantly“一直，不断地”符合语境。故选A项。
96．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我不知道该要求什么样的帮助。A.call for呼吁；B.ask for请求；C. talk
about谈论；D.get across解释清楚。根据上文“If there is anything I can do, let me know”可知，朋友们愿意
在这个时候给予帮助，但是作者不知道自己需要什么帮助。ask for“要求，请求”符合语境。故选B项。
97．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很困惑，让她重复一遍。A.Touched感动的；B.Shocked震惊的；
C.Confused困惑的；D.Amused逗乐的。根据本句中的“I asked her to repeat”可推知，作者当听到Donna
说是来帮她清理鞋子时感到困惑。故选C项。
98．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我父亲去世后，为了参加父亲的葬礼，我花了好几个小时才把鞋子擦干
净并擦亮。A.minutes分钟；B.hours小时；C.weeks周；D.decades几十年。根据本句中的“When my
father died”和“to get the shoes cleaned and shined for my father’s 9 ”可推知，Donna应
该是说她为了参加父亲的葬礼去清理鞋子并把它们擦亮，这花了她数个小时的时间。故选B项。
99．考查名词词义辨析。句意：父亲去世后，为了参加父亲的葬礼，我花了好几个小时才把鞋子擦干净
并擦亮。A.satisfaction 满意；B.funeral 葬礼，丧礼；C.smiles 微笑；D.wishes 祝福。根据本句中的
“When my father died”可推知，会有一个葬礼。故选B项。
100．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Donna在地板上坐下，开始工作。A.laid安放；B.stood站；C.rested休息
；D.settled安顿，舒舒服服地坐下。根据上句“Shoes were gathered”和语境可推知，当鞋被收集到一起之
后，Donna在地板上找到舒适的位置开始清理鞋。settle“安顿”符合语境。故选D项。
101．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Donna善意中展示的关爱让我感动得流泪。A.released发布,释放；B.held
举行；C.stopped停止；D.caused造成。根据语境可知，Donna用具体的行动来表达对她的关爱，使作者
宣泄出感动的眼泪。release“释放”。故选A项。
102．考查动词词义辨析。句意：看着她专心致志地做一件事，让我的思绪恢复到了正常状态。A.keeping
坚持；B.concentrating集中(注意力)；C.insisting坚持；D.depending依靠。根据上文“Donna 10
herself on the floor and got to work”可知，当时Donna在专心地清理鞋。故选B项。
103．考查名词词义辨析。句意：看着她专心致志地做一件事，让我的思绪恢复到了正常状态。
A.thoughts 思想；B.rooms 房间；C.sadness 悲伤；D. luggage 行李。根据第二段“I couldn’t 4
. What I’d heard on the phone echoed (回荡) through my head”可知，作者当时因为亲人的突然离世而乱了思
绪，而看到Donna专心地帮她清理鞋让她的思想恢复到了正常状态。故选A项。
104．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在，每当我听到一个熟人失去了所爱的人，我就会想到一项特别的
能满足那个人的需要的任务。A.specific特定的；B.normal正常的；C.challenging有挑战的；D.perfect 完
美的。根据上文“Watching her 12 on one task”可知，像当年的Donna那样，作者会想一件能满足那个失去亲人的熟人需要的具体的工作。故选A项。
105．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，每当我听到一个熟人失去了所爱的人，我就会想到一项特别的能
满足那个人的需要的任务。A.idea想法；B.personality人格；C.identity身份；D.need需要。根据语境，作
者在失去至亲时，Donna体贴地帮她清理鞋子，给予了特别的但也是很实际的帮助，使她能从容参加葬礼，
所以作者效仿了这个做法。suit one's need意为“满足某人的需要”。故选D项。
