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Unit 9 Section A 3a-3c 学案 (知识精讲+分层作业)
【词汇用法】
1.provide v.提供
provide sb.with sth.=provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物 offer v. 提供 offer sb. sth. = offer
sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物 He offered me some help in study . 他提供给我一些学习上的帮
助。
Father provided food and clothes for his family = Father provided his family with food and
clothes.
父亲为家里人提供衣食
2.plenty of大量,充足
后接可数名词复数或不可数名词=lots of =a lot of There are plenty of seats . 有很多座位。
There is plenty of rain in summer . 夏季雨量充足。
3.shut off 关闭;停止运转
相当于 close shut off 关闭 (使机器或工具停止运转,切断煤气或水的供应)
shut off为“动词+副词”型短语,常用于关闭机器、工具或切断供气、供水等。shut 作动词
意为“关闭,关上,合上”,一般指关闭门、窗等,与close意思相近。
Remember to shut off the lights when you leave the classroom.
The computer has worked for hours. Please shut it off.
【重点句型】
1.While some people stick to only one kind of movie…
stick 意为v. 粘贴;将……刺入
stick作动词,其过去式和过去分词均为stuck。
stick还可作可数名词,意为“枝条;棍”。
He stuck a stamp on the envelope.
他把一张邮票贴到信封上。
We collected dry sticks to start a fire.
我们捡了些枯枝生起火来。
stick to : 坚持;固守 to为介词
stick to后常接表示原则、计划、意见、诺言等名词,
stick to doing sth. “坚持做某事”。
Reporters should stick to investigating the facts.
记者应该坚持调查实情。
to 为介词的类似短语还有:
pay attention to 注意,
lead to 导致look forward to 期盼,盼望
be/ get used to 习惯于
prefer…to… 喜欢……胜过……
2.I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy watching an exciting superhero who always
saves the world just in time.
enjoy doing sth. 意为喜欢做某事;享受做某事的乐趣.
本句中who always saves the world just in time. 是定语从句,
修饰先行词superhero. who是关系代词,在从句中做主语,
此时可用that 替代。
She likes actors who act well.她喜欢演戏演得好的演员。
3.When I’m down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up.
down: 系动词+ down “不高兴,心情不畅,伤心”
1) He’s been feeling a bit down ever since he got his exam results.
自从他考试成绩出来,他一直感觉有些失望。
2) She’s been really down since her husband died.
自丈她的丈夫去世,她一直很伤心。
cheer (sb.) up (使)振奋起来,(使)高兴起来
cheer sth. up 使……亮丽起来;使……令人耳目一新
cheer sb. on “为(某人)加油”
1) She was ill so I sent her some flowers to
cheer her up.
她病了,所以我送花给她让她开心起来。
2) A coat of paint and new curtains would really
cheer the kitchen up.
厨房粉刷一遍再换上新窗帘确实会让人耳目一新。
3) As the runners went by, we cheered them on.
赛跑者经过时,我们为他们呐喊加油。
一、单项选择
( )1. When people want to relax themselves, they prefer ________or listen to music rather tha
n________ newspapers.
A. watching; read B. watching: to read C. to watch: read D. to watch; reading
( )2 .-________. -that's a good idea.
A. I've got first prize in the English speech contest.
B. I'd like to invite you to my birthday party tomorrow.
C. Shall we go to the farm to pick peaches this weekend?D. Would you mind opening the window a bit more?
( )3. He said________ the man________ had robbed(抢劫) the bank had long hair.
A. who: who B. who: that C. that: who D. that: which
( )4. You can’t stick ads(广告) ________all the wall.
A. to B. on C.in D. of
( )5.- Is this the new dictionary________you got yesterday?
- Yes. Now it's very convenient for me to look up words.
A. that B. why C. what D. who
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. Jane often makes up _______(dialog) with her partner in English class.
7.Bob felt terrible and didn’t feel like_______(say ) anything.
8. Maybe the earth has been visited by_______(intelligence ) creature(生物) from
outer space.
9. My father likes watching _______(documentary) in his spare time.
10. I like the song_______(call) You And Me very much.
三、完成句子。
11.如果你坚持认真地做每件事,你就离成功不远了。
If you everything carefully, you are close to success.
12.偶尔我也看看喜剧。
,I also watch the comedies.
13.我们依靠报纸获取消息。
We newspapers for information.
14.我喜欢看恐怖电影。 I like to watch movies .
15.我不再感到害怕了。I feel so scary .
四、完形填空
I used to hate scary films.I didn't understand why some people wanted to scare 16 on
purpose(故意地).But now I love them. 17 , I have something nearby to hide my face
sometimes, but I still enjoy watching them.As a 18 , I have to watch something “happy”
afterwards(然后) to take my mind off them.
Watching scary films is like going on a rollercoaster(过山车).Many people ride it for the
19 that comes from being scared without actually being in 20 .As I am truly scared of the
rollercoaster, watching scary films is my way of experiencing this.And it is interesting,
especially 21 it is a film that you haven't seen before.You can try to 22 what's going to
happen.
23 I saw a film called The Strangers by myself.For some reasons I had to keep 24 the
video and doing something else.It took me five hours to finish seeing the film.Scary films make me 25 but excited.I know I will continue to scare myself.
( )16.A.himself B.herself C.ourselves D.themselves
( )17.A.At last B.On the one hand C.To be honest D.By accident
( )18.A.boy B.rule C.joke D.job
( )19.A.kindness B.excitement C.success D.sadness
( )20.A.danger B.fear C.silence D.fun
( )21.A.but B.although C.so D.if
( )22.A.create B.plan C.guess D.ask
( )23.A.Happily B.Shortly C.Finally D.Recently
( )24.A.stopping B.imagining C.deciding D.choosing
( )25.A.happy B.scared C.bored D.angry
五、阅读理解
Kyle Coleman is 31 years old. At a young age, Kyle developed autism (自闭症) . He used
to go to the hospital but it didn’t really work. The autism was so serious that he could only
speak several words. He couldn’t have any physical contact (接触) with others.
However, he took part in a special performance recently. For the first time, he sang and even
held his singing partner Lottee Brown’s hand. He found a way to express himself through
songs.
Now his room is filled with hundreds of CDs and he uses songs to communicate and express
his feelings. He knows all the words of all of the songs. His parents were told that he was
always happy with music and that maybe they could try to see if music could help him.
Kyle’s mom, Caroline Coleman, was very excited. She said music allowed her son to
connect with another person for the first time. “He doesn’t normally let people touch him.
When Lottee first held his hand, he jumped a little bit, and then he seemed to think and said,
‘It’s okay.’”
“That was the most important,” Caroline said. “I hope they can continue to sing together.
Kyle blossoms and grows every day. I’m very proud of him. Music has changed him a lot.”
( )26. What did Kyle do before?
A. He touched people. B. He sang songs. C. He talked with others. D. He went to the
hospital.
( )27. When Lottee first touched Kyle, Kyle felt ________.
A. nervous B. excited C. happy D. proud
( )28. What does Kyle know about all the songs in the CDs in his room?
A. Musicians. B. Lyrics. C. Companies. D. Videos.
( )29. What does the underlined sentence mean?
A. Kyle loves flowers very much. B. Kyle wants to be a singer.
C. Kyle becomes better and better. D. Kyle is a normal person now.
( )30. What is the passage mainly about?
A. A poor mother’s story. B. How music has changed a man.C. A wonderful performance. D. How to become a singer.
六、七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Some people seem to be born happy. Nothing seems to get them down. However, some
people seem to have everything going well but they still do not seem to be happy. 31.
Listen to music
Music is good for people. 32. Light music can help us relax; some pop music
can make us feel happy. You can listen to it, or take up playing an instrument in your spare
time.
Have a pet
You may not have a pet of your own, but pets are so good at making people happy. 33.
___________ Some pets are lovely and some need exercise, which is helpful to you, too.
Stay fit and healthy
Try to keep fit and healthy by exercising every day. 34. The great thing about
exercise is that it helps release(释放) chemicals and these chemicals make you feel happy!
35.
Often it is the small things that make people happy. Being kind and smiling at people in
your daily life can make others happy, and at the same time, it will also build happiness for
you.
A.Be kind and smile
B.Be active and happy
C.Exercise can keep you happy.
D.There are different kinds of it.
E.Many reasons can explain why people like to have pets.
F.One thing is for sure that money cannot make a person happy.
G.No matter who you are, you can build happiness by doing the
following things.
Unit 9 Section A 3a-3c 学案 (知识精讲+分层作业)参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5 CCCAA二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. dialogs 7.saying 8.intelligent 9.documentaries 10.called
三、完成句子
11. stick to doing 12. Once in a while 13. depend on 14. that/which are scary 15. don't;
anymore
四、完形填空
16-20 DCBBA 21-25DCDAB
五、阅读理解
26-30 DABCB
六、七选五
31-35GDECA