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Unit 14 Section A 3a-3c 学案 (知识精讲+分层作业)
【重点短语】
1.look back at 回首(往事)；回忆；回顾
2.morning readings 早读
3.school sports day 学校体育节
4.long hours of training 长时间的训练
5.overcome fear 克服恐惧
6.prepare for ... 为……做准备
7.art festival 艺术节
8.make a mess 弄得一团糟
9.a foreign land 异国他乡
10.bring many challenges 带来重重挑战
11.keep one’s cool 沉住气；保持冷静
12.kind and caring teachers 和蔼体贴的老师们
【重点句型】
1. I remember starting day one. 我记得开学的第一天
remember doing sth.意为“记得做过某事”，表示动作已经发生
remember to do sth. 意为“记着去做某事”，表示动作尚未发生
根据句意及括号内所给动词的提示填空。
Remember to call us when you get there.
I remember telling you about it last week.
2.Pride of overcoming fear. 战胜恐惧的自豪
pride为名词，常用搭配为take pride in或be the pride of。
proud为形容词，常用搭配为be proud of。
I’m proud to be your friend.
He wore his medals with pride.
I’m proud of my hometown.
He loved his daughter and took pride in her.
She is the pride of China.
We are all proud of our motherland.我们都为我们的祖国而骄傲。
3.I’m trying to keep my cool.我尽力保持冷静
keep one’s cool 沉住气；保持冷静
e.g. “I must keep my cool,” she thought. “Losing my temper isn’t going to help.”她想：“我要保持冷静，发脾气是不会起作用的。”
keep one’s cool意思相似的有keep cool。
e.g. Keep cool! 保持冷静！
注意：keep cool中的cool用作形容词，而keep one’s cool中的cool是名词。
4. Looking back at these past three years,
I look back with pride and amazement at the happy time.
我回顾那些快乐的时光，心中充满了自豪和惊叹。
My grandfather often looks back at his career.我爷爷经常回顾他的职业生涯。
look back at 回首（往事）；回忆；回顾相当于 Look back on/to
Every time I look back at my childhood, I cannot help missing my dear grandma.
每当回忆童年生活，我总是忍不住想念我亲爱的祖母。
I like to look back at my high-school days, which were among the happiest days in my life.
我喜欢回顾我的高中生活，那是我一生中最快乐的日子。
look 的常用短语：
look for寻找
Look after 照顾;照看
look around/about环顾四周
look forward to期待;盼望
look down upon(on)看不起;轻视
look up to敬仰；尊敬
look through 浏览
5. Preparing for art festivals.
prepare for 为…做准备 相当于 be/get ready for…，其中的 prepare 作不及物动词意为
“为……做准备” 。其对应的名词为preparation，意为“准备；预备”。
eg. I can't go to the movies with you because I have to prepare for the exam.
我不能和你一起去看电影，因为我不得不为为某人准备某物考试做准备。
prepare 的常见用法有：
prepare sth. 准备某物
prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物
prepare to do sth. =get ready to do sth. 准备做某事
prepare...for… =be/get… ready for... 为…淮备…
be prepared for sth. 为某事做好了准备
6.And now it’s time to graduate…
It’s time to do sth. 意为是……的时候了
孩子们，该回家吃晚饭了。Children, it’s time to go home and have dinner.
现在是10点了，就寝时间到了。
It’s ten o’clock now. It’s time to go to bed.一、单项选择
( )1. We should try _________ the poor people.
A. help B. to help C. helped D. in help
( )2. It’s important for the students_________ fear.
A. overcome B. overcame C. overcoming D. to overcome
( )3. Why did you __________ in your bedroom last night?
A. making a mess B. to make a mess
C. make a mess D. makes a mess
( )4. We want to keep_________ cool.
A. us B. we C. ours D. our
( )5. —Mothers are always kind and __________
—So we should thank our mothers.
A. care B. to care C. cared D. caring
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Today’s tennis (train) made us very tired. Can we have a rest now?
7.American eating habits are quite different from (us).
8. Every child wants to be the (proud) of their parents.
9.Mary is really (care) and patient. She often helps me with my spoken English.
10.The photos bring back lots of good (memorize).
三、完成句子。
11. 我能记起每一年运动会时的激动时刻。
I can remember the ________ ________ the school sports day each year.
12. 学生们需要需多长时间的训练。
The students need the many long __________ of _________.
13. 今年夏天我该初中毕业了。
It’s time _________ _________ from junior high school this summer.
14. 我正尽力保持冷静，但是我做不到。
I am trying to _________ _________ __________, but I can’t do it.
15. 我的英语老师是一名和蔼可亲、关心他人的老师。
My English teacher is a _________ and _________ teacher.
四、完形填空
When I first entered Grade 9, all the things got so hard for me. I used to get my homeworkdone by 8 p.m. But I had to stay up 1 6 midnight in Grade 9. I was quite stressed out. So I
decided to make myself 1 7 by jogging(慢跑).
At first I always felt tired. So I avoided thinking of the long way that I had to run. 1 8 ,
I just thought about each step that I made. After I tried the way of running, to my surprise,
things got 19 . I started to feel the pleasure that running had brought me. Every single step
became 20 than before. The wind beside me was no longer laughing at me, but more like
a(n) 21 who came along with me. Also, everything in my life 22 became better. For
example, I felt more relaxed in class. At the same time, I finished homework more quickly. My
teacher even 2 3 me in class for my good job.
This is a very important lesson in my life. As I can see, Grade 9 is like a marathon(马拉
松). So jogging is a good way to 24 my stress. Every day is just a tiny 25 . We can
make our dream come true only by doing well in each step.
( )16.A.until B.for C.since D.about
( )17.A.tired B.embarrassed C.relaxed D.satisfied
( )18.A.However B.Besides C.Though D.Instead
( )19.A.difficult B.different C.terrible D.scary
( )20.A.harder B.slower C.heavier D.easier
( )21.A.friend B.enemy C.stranger D.customer
( )22.A.possibly B.certainly C.gradually D.usually
( )23.A.warned B.praised C.held D.greeted
( )24.A.deal with B.care about C.get into D.put on
( )25.A.dream B.lesson C.step D.way
五、判断正误
阅读下面的材料,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的填“T”,不符合的填“F”。
Starting senior high school is a great experience for every teenager. There are many
things about high school that are different from your old school environment. You will
experience many changes.
You will face being in a new school, making new friends in an unfamiliar class and
getting to know new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic(学术的)
levels than your junior high school teachers. They want to help you get into college. In return,
they expect you to work hard and develop your skills. Besides, the pressure could also come
from grades and loneliness.
If you are feeling stressed to do something, talk to your friends or parents to find a
solution. They are there to help you. If you are not succeeding academically, find someone to
help you. If you feel lonely, try to join a school club or group to make new friends.
High school may seem discouraging at first. With time, you will come to be thankful for
everything about your experience. On the point of starting your high school, are you ready?
( )26.Senior high school is almost similar to your old school environment.( )27.Your senior high school teachers want you to work hard and develop your skills.
( )28.Some students may have pressure because of loneliness.
( )29.You can make new friends by joining a school club or group.
( )30.This passage only tells us how teenagers start high school better.
六、七选五
Starting your new school life can be difficult. Everything seems hard, and you don’t even
know where to go for your own classes. 31. Here are some suggestions on how to
make friends at a new school.
Be active to start a conversation. A smile goes a long way. When walking in the halls,
don’t keep your eyes on the floor. If you see someone, give them a smile or say hi. 32.
Remember people’s names. 33. You can say something like, "I remember you
said something very interesting yesterday and wanted to talk about it some more, but I’m new
here and don’t remember your name yet. Would you mind telling me again?"
Join some clubs and activities. A new school and a new group of classmates offer more
chances to explore(探索) some new interests. 34. There you can meet people who
share your interests and are looking forward to making new friends too.
35. Do you want to help the old or protect the environment? Speak up. Share
your unique(独特的) ideas in the new school. Your new schoolmates will remember you
immediately. They are more likely to talk with you and know you better. Then you will be able
to make new friends.
根据短文内容,从下列七个选项中选出五个还原到文中
A. Have an opinion.
B. Making new friends can be hard too.
C. If not, don’t be afraid to ask them more than once.
D. They will smile and introduce themselves to you too.
E. Try to develop your skills as a leader in the new school.
F. This is a great help to you to have your first talk with others.
G. Try to be a member of a sports team or a part of a school play.
Unit 14 Section A 3a-3c 学案 (知识精讲+分层作业)参考答案一、单项选择
1-5BDCDD
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.training 7.ours 8.pride 9.caring 10.memories
三、完成句子
11. excitement of 12.hours; training 13. to graduate 14. keep my cool 15. kind; caring
四、完形填空
16-20 ACDBD 21-25ACBAC
五、判断正误
26-30FTTTF
六、七选五
31-35 BDCGE
