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Unit 14 Section B 3a-Self check 学案 (知识精讲+分层作业)
【重点短语】
1.the last day of junior high school 初中的最后一天
2.scared and nervous 害怕和紧张
3.make any friends 交一些朋友
4.be silly 犯傻
5.even though 尽管; 虽然; 即使
6.look forward to 期待; 期盼; 盼望; 预期; 预料
【重点句型】
1. I thought that I would never make any friends.
我以为我永远交不到朋友..
该句中的宾语从句 I would never make any friends，用的是过去将来时，主句谓语动词
thought是过去式，宾语从句用过去式的某一种，过去将来时表示在过去某一时间看来将
要发生的动作和存在的状态。具体有以下三种用法：
1)表示从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。过去将来时常用于宾
语从句和间接引语中。例句：I didn't know if he would come. 我不知道他是否会来。
(指过去不知道。)
She told us that she would not go with us，if it rained. 她告诉我们，如果下雨，她就不和
我们一起去了。
2)过去将来时常可用来表示过去习惯性的动作。此时，不管什么人称，一律用 would。
Whenever he had time，he would do some reading. 他一有时间，总是看书。
3)表示主管打算、计划要做的事情或根据过去的某种迹象做出的推测，用 was/were
going to+动词原形表示 .
例句：Last Sunday we were going to visit the Great Wall, but it rained. 上星期天我们本
想去游览长城的，但却下雨了。
2.I look forward to new experiences in senior high!我期待高中的新经历！
look+forward+to后面加名词或动名词。Look forward to意为“期待、盼望、预期、预料”，
其中to为介词，所以look forward to后接名词或动词ing形式，表示期待某物，期待做某
事。Look forward to的用法：
1)I now look forward to going back to work as soon as possible.我现在渴望尽早回到工作岗
位。2)I look forward to receiving the information and meeting you in person.我期待能得到你的回
应和见到你本人。
3)We look forward to sharing this new experience with you.我们非常期盼将这些新的体验与
玩家分享。
一、单项选择
( )1.Some people are power, wealth or fame, but all I want is only health and
happiness.
A. responsible for B. known for C. thirsty for D. thankful to
( )2.—Four children were walking under a small umbrella. of them got wet. Can you
guess why?
—Because it was not raining!
A. All B. None C. Most D. Some
( )3.—Could you tell me how to behave politely in public in the UK?
—Yes. , you should keep your voice down and always queue(排队).
A. After all B. First of all C. In all D. At all
( )4.—I got a job with China National Space Administration.
— .
A. Have a nice trip B. Good luck C. Thank you D. Congratulations
( )5. John will call you in advance to tell you when and where to meet.(选出与画线部分意思
相同或相近的选项)
A. in a way B. in time C. later D. ahead of time
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. You’ve helped me a lot. I’m very (thank) to you.
7.Even though he studied hard, he failed (pass) the English exam.
8.This is the final (decide) I made last night. I will not change it.
9.I hope (meet) you during the coming summer vacation.
10. My mother asked me to make a plan at the (begin) of the new term.
三、完成句子。
11.我收到了一个包裹,连同一些花。
I received a parcel some flowers.
12.他们一大早就动身去伦敦旅行了。
They for London for a holiday early in the morning.
13.你必须为你自己的决定负责。
You must your own decisions.
14.我是来恭喜你赢得演讲比赛的。I’m coming to you your winning the speech competition.
15.我会从错误中吸取教训,并且永不放弃。
I will my mistakes and never .
四、完形填空
My name is Damian Costa. I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952. I spent the first few
years of my life there before my family 16 to Perth Australia.
We arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957. I went to 17 and I had to attend special
classes to learn English because all the lessons were taught in English.
We did not have much 18 , so we lived very simply. My parents worked as cleaners. They
earned just enough for us to survive and we could 19 little money. My father had always
wanted to 20 a small restaurant. Finally, 21 ten years of hard work, in June 1967, he
managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria(比萨饼店).
22 business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria after school and
at weekends. Just two years after we 23 , my father decided that we needed a full-time
waiter. Then he decided to 24 me the art of making wood-fired pizzas.
Today we have three branches(分店) in Perth, Sydney and Adelaide. My children have 25
learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it. I hope to pass on the business to them.
( )16. A. returned B. moved C. pointed D. connected
( )17. A. school B. hospital C. church D. business
( )18. A. paper B. illness C. health D. money
( )19. A. save B. borrow C. share D. Choose
( )20. A. sell B. see C. open D. leave
( )21. A. before B. after C. during D. between
( )22. A. Because B. If C. Although D. Whether
( )23. A. played B. relaxed C. started D. stopped
( )24. A. like B. teach C. believe D. lend
( )25. A. perhaps B. never C. hardly D. also
五、阅读理解
My daughter Linda is in Grade 8.In her class，there is a boy called Victor. He is quite
overweight，so he is always made fun of.
For several nights Linda came home from school，feeling upset about that. She also
mentioned that Victor had no school things because his family couldn't afford them. She said
that she wanted to help him.
So the next day Linda asked Victor to make a list for her. She would bring the school
things that she had at home for him. Victor was very grateful and made a small list：erasers，pens and pencils.
That evening Linda and I went to the supermarket and we bought everything on his list.
Linda also mentioned that Victor needed a new pencil box. When we got home，we put all the
things into a new backpack because Victor didn't have one. Linda wrote a little note saying
“Hope you have everything you need and enjoy the things” and put it in the backpack.
The next day，I asked the school headmaster to give the backpack to Victor. After Victor
read the little note，he thanked Linda many times and said he loved everything. Later that day
when I picked up Linda after school，she was all smiles. As for Victor，I saw him walking
home with his new backpack. It was a good feeling to know we had made a difference in his
life!
( )26. Linda was very upset for several nights because ________.
A．Victor was made fun of B．Victor made fun of her
C．Victor was too short D．Victor had no school things
( )27. Why didn't Victor have school things?
A．He lost them one day. B．Some boys took them away.
C．He had no money to buy them. D．He gave them to Linda.
( )28. What does the underlined word “grateful” mean in English?
A．Clever. B．Angry. C．Helpful. D．Thankful.
( )29. What were in the new backpack Victor got?
①pencils ②a dictionary ③pens ④a ruler ⑤a pencil box ⑥erasers
A．①③④⑤ B．①③⑤⑥ C．②③④⑤ D．③④⑤⑥
( )30. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
A．Be proud of who you are. B．Don't make fun of others.
C．Be thankful for what you have. D．Be kind to others and help those in need.
六、七选五 根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中
有两项为多余选项
A new term is coming. How to be a better learner is very important. Maybe the following
will help.
Be a good planner. If you don’t have any plans for the new school year, perhaps your
school life will be a mess. 31. For example, decide how much time you would like
to spend in learning English during the coming week.
Be a real doer(实干家). To be a good doer, you should put studies before other activities.
Then your studies can get your full attention. However, it’s also important to take short breaks
every now and then. 32.
33. Take an active part in class. If you don’t understand what your teachers orclassmates are saying, don’t be afraid to ask them questions. You can also try different kinds of
learning styles to find out how you can learn best.
Be a helpful teacher. One of the best ways to learn something is to teach it to someone
else. To teach others, you need to translate the knowledge into your own words.34.
Becoming a good learner takes time, practice and determination(决心).
35. Day by day, you will see you can get more out of the new school year.
A.Be an active learner.
B.Be an early bird for knowledge.
C.It helps you remember new knowledge.
D.You can begin with a weekly timetable.
E.You can start by picking up just a few of these tips.
F.In this way, you will be a good teacher in the future.
G.After all, as the saying goes, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.”
Unit 14 Section B 3a-Self check 学案 (知识精讲+分层作业)参考答案一、单项选择
1-5 CBBDD
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.thankful 7.to pass 8.decision 9.to meet 10.beginning
三、完成句子
11.along with 12.set off/out 13.be responsible for 14.congratulate;on 15.learnfrom;give
up
四、完形填空
16-20 BADAC 21-25BCCBD
五、阅读理解
26-30ACDBD
六、七选五
31-35DGACE
