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Unit 14 Section B 1a-1e 学案 (知识精讲+分层作业)
【重点短语】
1.get a business degree 获得商学位
2.in the future 将来
3.believe in 信任;信赖
4.accept the invitation 接受邀请
5.junior high school 初中
6.look forward to 期望
【重点句型】
1.… get a business degree and become a manager.
1) degree n. 学位,度数,程度
It's over 80 degrees outside. 外面的温度超过 80 度。
After graduation, we got the degree that we dreamed of.
毕业后,我们获得了梦寐以求的学位。
I agree with you to a certain degree.
拓展:degree of …的程度;…的学位
in one’s degree 按照其本身的情况 (或程度)
to a degree 在某种程度上,在一定程度上;非常
to some degree 在某种程度上;有点,稍微
2) manager n. 经理,经营者
You have to write to the area manager again. 你不得不再给地区经理写封信。
I’ve spoken to the manager about it. 那件事我已经和经理谈过了。
2.Mrs. Chen believes in all of them …
believe in 信任,信赖
近义词组:trust in / on 相信,信任
We believe in him, who is always true to his words. 我们信任他,他总是说话算话的。
I believe in the story of the music itself. 我相信这种音乐本身的故事。
辨析:believe 和 believe in
believe表示“相信、信以为真”(to accept as true)之意,是及物动词,其后直接跟宾语。
believe in则表示“信仰、信任”(to have faith in somebody or something)之意。其后的常
用搭配语为:有关宗教、理论、原则、概念及可信任之人,如:a religion、ghosts、 fairies、
a theory、 a friend等词,这里的believe为不及物动词。
我相信他(的话).I believe him.
还可以表示“相信……的存在”。如:My younger brother believes in aliens, but I don’t.
许多西方人相信上帝的存在。
Many westerners believe in God.
信任自己,否则你永远不会成功。
Believe in yourself, or you’ll never succeed.
我信任他。I believe in him.
believe in sb.信任,信赖某人(品质)
believe sb. 相信某人(的话)
2. What are you looking forward to?
look forward to 希望/期望做某事
We look forward to the return of spring. 我们期待着春天的到来。
I look forward to coming back to visit Chengdu again as soon as possible.
我期待尽快回来再次拜访成都。
在look forward to 中,to 为介词,其后可以加名词或者动词的-ing形式;常用于表示愉快
或满足的心情,期望或向往某事。
We are looking forward to hearing more details from you soon.
我们希望尽快从你那听到更多细节。
一、单项选择
( ) 1. He is an honest man, and you can believe ________ him.
A. at B. in C. for D. to
( ) 2. Could you please give me some ________ on how to complete the work in such a short
time?
A. advice B. way C. idea D. time
( ) 3. My parents often ask me ________ too much time playing computer games.
A. not to spend B. not spend
C. to not spend D. don't to spend
( ) 4. My father is a ________ and he works in a big company.
A. manager B. doctor C. teacher D. farmer
( ) 5. —How do you like your English teacher?
—He is great. We ________ friends since three years ago.
A. were B. have made C. have been D. have become
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.The boy wants to be a and make a lot of money. (manage)
7.I received an to her birthday party. (invite)
8.We hope our teacher next Sunday. Would you like to go with us? (visit)9.My cousin used to in Australia. (study)
10.You should believe in , Tom. You won’t know what you can do until you try it.
(you)
三、完成句子。
11.我哥哥梦想能获得一个商业方面的学位。
My elder brother dreamed of ________ ________ ________ ________.
12.他们正在谈论将来会做的事情。
They are talking about ________ ________ ________ ________ in the future.
13.正如你所知道的那样,他们都信仰上帝。
As you know, they all ________ ________ God.
14.为了庆祝艺术节,学生们举办了许多有趣的活动。
________ ________ the art festival, the students held lots of interesting activities.
15.他们期待再次游览中国。
They ________ ________ ________ ________ China again.
四、完形填空
How time flies! Three years have passed since I 16 the school. As a Senior Three
student, it won’t take long 17 I graduate. High school is regarded as the golden time in a
person’s life. Now, I have much to share 1 8 my schoolmates.
Firstly, I’d like to show my appreciation to those who are 19 by me all the way,
teachers, parents and 20 included. Without their help and advice, my life would be
different. 21 , it’s time to say sorry to my classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood. 22
and smiles act as bridges to friendship. More importantly, I’ve made up my mind to make
every effort to study, for I believe hard work is the key to success. Just as the old saying 23
, “No pains, no gains.”
Finally, I hope that every one of us can 24 his or her dream in the near future. I’ll
attach great significance to our friendship formed at school, and I’d like to keep in contact with
you after graduation. Meanwhile, I suggest all the younger fellows make 25 use of time,
because time waits for no one.
( )16.A.moved B.entered C.went D.graduate
( )17.A.before B.after C.ago D.later
( )18.A.to B.at C.with D.for
( )19.A.standing B.waiting C.supporting D.knowing
( )20.A.boys B.girls C.friends D.adults
( )21.A.Two B.Second C.Twice D.Secondly
( )22.A.Fights B.Challenges C.Communication D.Courage( )23.A.goes B.means C.speaks D.talks
( )24.A.get B.achieve C.win D.succeed
五、阅读理解
On a weekend during Spring Festival, my parents and I were sitting in a restaurant. The
drinks and food were good, so when we finished, my father left a tip(小费). As we were about
to open the door, the waiter caught up with us. He gave the tip back to us. My dad forgot that
here is China, and tipping is not common.
However, in some countries, tipping is the norm. That’s the way it is in the US. It’s said to be
good manners to tip your waiter, taxi driver, hairdresser, doorman and so on. And how much
you tip depends on the service, which can really put your math skills to the test! But we
usually give a tip that is 15-20% of the bill.
So why is there a strong custom of tipping? In the US, waiters have a very low income(收
入). They depend on tips to pay their bills. As a US writer once wrote about her experience as a
waitress, “It was difficult and I lived and died by my tips."
( )26. What did the family think of the food at the restaurant?
A. Delicious. B. Cheap. C. Cold. D.Bad
( )27. Where were the parents when the waiter stopped them?
A. At the table. B. At the door.
C. Outside the restaurant. D.At the desk
( )28. What does the underlined word “norm” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Idea. B. Custom. C. Bill. D.Nancy
( )29. What can be the tip for a $100 bill according to the writer?
A. $8. B. $10. C. $18. D.$19
( )30. The last paragraph mainly tells us .
A. who need tips for their life B. how the US writer made her life
C. why tipping is popular in the US D.why tipping is popular in the UK
六、七选五 根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中
有两项为多余选项
Maybe we three were the most unlucky graduates in our school history. I’ll never forget
the day when we had our graduation ceremony.
31. I often fell down for no reason. Since I fell off the stage(舞台) during my
primary graduation ceremony, my family bet(打赌) that I would fall down again during my
next graduation ceremony. 32. This time, I proudly made it through the whole
ceremony without falling, but I knocked over the whole backdrop(背景板) used to take
pictures for graduates! I felt so embarrassed the whole morning.33. When she together with all the graduates was sitting quietly in the hall at
eight in the morning, she didn’t expect her father to come to attend her ceremony because he
was really busy then. The hall was very quiet and you could even hear a pin(针) drop on the
ground. When all of a sudden, out of the silence, she heard “Hey,Julia!” Everyone in the hall
looked behind and found Julia’s father, with a camera in his hand, smiling at her!
Tiffany was the most beautiful girl of us three. 34. On that day, she dressed
herself beautifully and wanted to have some beautiful photos. Unluckily, it was one of the
windiest days of our life. The wind blew her beautiful dress up in front of the whole graduate
class! She didn’t know whether to cry or laugh.
Lucky? Unlucky? So lucky! 35.
A.She loved all kinds of dresses.
B.I was not feeling well that day.
C.I was known for being careless.
D.The days are worst memories.
E.All of these became the unforgettable part of our life!
F.The day came so quickly.
G.My friend Julia was even more embarrassed.
Unit 14 Section B 1a-1e 学案 (知识精讲+分层作业)参考答案
一、单项选择1-5BAAAC
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.manager 7.invitation 8.to visit 9.study 10.yourself
三、完成句子
11.getting a business degree 12.what they will do 13.believe in
14.To celebrate 15.look forward to visiting
四、完形填空
16-20 BACAC 21-25DCABC
五、阅读理解
26-30ABBCC
六、七选五
31-35CFGAE