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Unit 7 Section B 1a-1d 学案 (知识精讲+分层作业)
【词汇用法】
1. run after 在……后面跑、追
如：The man is running after his son because he
doesn’t want to do his homework.
类似的词组还有：read after 跟着读
如：Our teacher often asks us to read after him.
上句常也用单词follow来表达。
Our teacher often asks us to follow him to read.
2. a woman with a camera 一个带有相机的妇女
英语里表达“有，没有”，可以用there be 句型，
have 动词， 介词with, without
there be 句型表示“在……存在有”。如：There are 50 students
in our class.
have 动词表示某某拥有。 如：He has a lot of friends atschool.
介词with, without作伴随状语。
如：He sits on a chair with only three legs .
The teacher came into the classroom without a book in his hands.
3. land v. 着陆；靠岸
They managed to land the helicopter safely. 他们想方设法使直升飞机安全着陆。
We landed at the airport in Beijing. 我们降落在北京机场。
The ship landed safely in the end. 船最后平安靠岸了。
land n. 陆地；国土；土地
The ship came safely to land. 船平安靠岸。
I love the land where I was born. 我爱我出生的这块土地。
The farmer has just bought a new piece of land. 这位农民刚刚又买了一块地。
【重点句型】
1.He might be running to catch a bus to work.他可能是跑步去赶公车去上班。
catch动词，意为“赶上；捕获”。过去式、过去分词均为caught，catch a bus意为“赶上公
共汽车”。
eg：I don’t know whether we can catch the early bus.
The cat caught a mouse.
catch the ball接球
catch the thief抓贼
catch the cold感冒“情态动词+be+动词-ing”是含有情态动词的现在进行时结构, 表示对正在进行或发生的
动作进行推测或判断。例如: You must be dreaming. 你一定是在做梦。
—Where’s your father, Jim?
—He is in the living room. He might be watching TV.
2.He’s wearing a suit.他穿着西装。
（1）suit 作为名词时，意为“西服；套装”，通常 指用同样衣料做的短上衣和裤子或裙子。
例：他穿着一套灰色的西装。 He is wearing a grey suit.
（2）suit作为动词时，意为“适合”，无被动语态，且不用于进行时。其宾语是人时，侧重
指“对某 人方便；满足某人需要；合某人心意”。它还表 示“（尤指服装、颜色等）相配；
合身”。
suit sth. to sth./sb表示“使适合（或适应）某事物 （或人）”。
例:这套房子很合我父母的心意。
This house suits my parents well.
他有能力使自己的表演迎合观众的口味。
He had the ability to suit his performances to the audience.
This tie suits you well.
【辨析】suit and fit
suit 意为“适合”，侧重于条件、身份、心意、需要等。
The shoes suit you well.这双鞋子适合你。
（侧重款式颜色与品质适合）
fit 意为“适合；合身”，侧重形状和尺寸合适，引申为“吻合”
The shoes fit me well. 这双鞋子我穿着很合适。
（侧重大小合脚）
suitable是suit的形容词形式，意为“合适的；适宜的”。be suitable for意为“适合......
的”。
Why are you wearing a coat? It’s not very suitable for the hot weather.
3.Why do you think the man is running? 你认为这个人为什么在跑？
本句为“疑问词+do you think+其他”构成的特殊疑问句，其中do you think为插入语。在
这种结构中，如果特殊疑问词在句中作主语，特殊疑问句语序不需要变化；如果特殊疑问
词在句中不作主语，特殊疑问句用陈述语序。
你认为谁是你们班最高的？Who do you think is the tallest in your class?
你认为我们应该去哪儿度假？Where do you think we should go for a holiday?
一、单项选择
( )1.Look! The woman must after the thief. Just now, the thief took away her bag.
A.is running B.run C.be running D.to be running( )2.There is with my computer. I'll get it repaired tomorrow.
A.something wrong B.wrong something C.anything wrong D.wrong anything
( )3.—It's too hot. I swim in the lake?
—No, you . That's too dangerous!
A.Should; can't B.Need; mustn't C.Must; needn't D.Could; can't
( )4.—I don't know the young woman an umbrella in her hand.
—Oh, she is my aunt.
A.about B.for C.with D.of
( )5. —It's hard for the young girls to the fashion.
—Yes.It has been changing too quickly.
A.run after B.run out C.run off D.run away
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.The man (run) down the street is trying to catch the early bus.
7.Look! There are some students (come) out of the hall.
8.You got the book for two yuan? You must be (kid).
9.I can’t find my bag. I must have (leave) it in the library.
10.There is something (create) fear in the neighborhood.
三、完成句子。
11.我看到我的宠物狗正在追着一只兔子跑。I saw my pet dog a rabbit.
12.那个男人听到了呼救声,马上报了警。
The man heard the cry for help and he right now.
13.请告诉我现在正在发生的事情。Please tell me at the moment.
14.看那边的那些人。他们一定正在拍电影。
Look at the people over there. They a movie.
15.我注意到花园里有一些奇怪的东西。I noticed in the garden.
四、完形填空
On November 5th, 1872, the ship Mary Celeste left New York for Italy. The captain(船长),
his wife and daughter and seven sailors(水手) were on this ship. But something 16
happened. The captain of another ship found Mary Celeste floating( 漂浮) in the sea on
December 4th, 1872. The captain, his family and the sailors were not on the ship and were
never 1 7 .
What happened? Why did the captain, his family and the 18 leave the ship? Mary
Celeste was not 19 . Everything was good. There was no fighting, no fire and no smoke
sign. There was enough 20 and drinking water left. There were signs that the captain, his
family and the sailors had 21 the ship in a hurry. We could tell all these because there washalf-eaten food on the table. The sailors also left all 2 2 clothing behind.
How and when did the people leave the ship? Some people said that the lifeboat(救生艇)
was still on the ship 23 others said it was missing. The captain’s diary was found on the
ship and the last passage was written on November 24th. So, we could only 24 that
something happened between November 24th and December 4th.
A man went aboard the ship several times to 25 the answers to all these questions.
But he could not find any. No one else has solved the mystery yet.
( )16. A. stupid B. terrible C. fantastic D. similar
( )17. A. found B. protected C. introduced D. visited
( )18.A. workers B. engineers C. patients D. sailors
( )19. A. bright B. wide C. broken D. expensive
( )20. A. time B. food C. energy D. space
( )21. A. sold B. left C. pushed D. controlled
( )22. A. his B. her C. their D. your
( )23. A. so B. but C. unless D. because
( )24. A. advise B. regret C. report D. guess
( )25. A. search forB. pay for C. prepare for D. care for
五、阅读理解
Last year,85-year-old Jihad Butto just got her university degree(大学学位）.
Butto left school in 1948 when she was only 12 years old. But she always loved
learning and reading books.
All of her friends knew how much she loved learning new things. One day,they told
her about some classes at a university and asked her if she wanted to join. After hearing
about the idea. Butto was very happy and decided to do it. She said that it was never too
late to go back to school. so she started her university life at the age of 81. She studied
languages,math and so on. Four years later. in 2021 she got her degree.
Some people thought that teachers and her classmates gave Butto more help in her
study,but it was not true. On the contrary(相反),she often helped other students in the
school,and teachers often made her an example(榜样) to the others.
( )31.When was Jihad Butto born?
A. In 1948. B. In 1942. C. In 1936. D. In 1930.
( )32.Who told Butto about the classes at a university?
A. Her teachers. B. Her children. C.Her classmates. D. Her friends.
( )33.Which of the following is NOT true about Butto?
A. She always loved learning new things. B.She was very happy to go back to school.
B. She got her university degree in 2021.
C. She found a better job after graduation(毕业).
( )34.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Butto did very well at the university.
B. It’s useful for old people to go to university.
C. It's good for old people to study with the young.
D. Butto studied harder than other students at the university.
( )35.What does Butto's story mainly tell us?
A. Don't give up easily. B. It's never too late to learn.
C. Time is money. D. Great hopes make great men.
六、七选五
The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in the
water to find the secret there. Scuba-diving(戴水肺潜水) is a new sport today. 26. .
You will find many strange animals in the sea. 27. . Many sea animals give out
light in the dark and some have sharp teeth.
During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue and green.
When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have bottles of air on
your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. 28. . And you must be very
careful when you dive in deep water.
The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. It’s cold, and it’s dark, too. 29. .
About 3,000 feet, there is no light at all. It is very dark in the sea. Many fishes have no eyes.
Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side.
30. . Animals must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants. However, some
animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals
as food, and they have to try not to become other animals’ meal.
A.Some are as large as a school bus
B.It can take you into a wonderful undersea world
C.Besides the cold and the darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger—other animals
D.However, you can’t dive too deep
E.Diving is becoming more and more popular
F.The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is
G.There are many different kinds of fishes in the deep sea
Unit 7 Section B 1a-1d 学案 (知识精讲+分层作业)参考答案
一、单项选择1-5CADCA
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.running 7.coming 8.kidding 9.left 10.creating
三、完成句子
11.running after 12.called the police 13.what's going on 14.must be making
15.something strange
四、完形填空
16-20B ADCB 21-25BCBDA
五、阅读理解
26-30 CDDAB
六、七选五
31-35BADFC
