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19 秋-新一Lecture 1 加油站
一、选择题（共10 题，共20 分）
1.（2 分）If you don't feel well, please ____ down.
A. to sit
B. sitting
C. sit
2.（2 分）____ quiet. The baby is sleeping now.
A. Do
B. Don't be
C. Be
3.（2 分）I can ____ in the pool.
A. swimming
B. swim
C. swims
4.（2 分）John can ____ Chinese.
A. speaks
B. speaking
C. speak
5.（2 分）Please ____ your pencils, Jane.
A. sharp
B. sharpen
C. sharpens
6.（2 分）Get up and ____.
A. making your bed
B. makes your bed
C. make your bed
7.（2 分）— Mum, ____ I have a cup of juice?
— Yes, you can. Here you are.
A. can
B. do
C. is
8.（2 分）I ____ vacuum the floor now. I am very busy.
A. can
B. /
C. can't
9.（2 分）____ the shelf and ____ the floor.
A. Clean, open
B. Dust, vacuum
C. Air, wash
10.（2 分）Let's ____ and ____him a help.
A. go, give
B. going, doing
C. went, did
二、材料题（共1 题，10 小题；共20 分）
11.
Every time we go into a museum, we are often told, "Don't touch that!" However, the
Please Touch Museum in Philadelphia is
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the opposite. Here we are encouraged to
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everything.
My first visit to the museum was one year ago. I was
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to visit the museum as soon
as Mum told us its name.
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told us that we could climb, jump, run and shout in the
museum.
This place is more like a
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rather than a museum. It gives kids the chance to learn
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play. I loved this place a lot and had to be pulled away by the arm when we were ready to
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. Each exhibit is a hands-on experience. I
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enjoyed the very large water table and
grocery store (食品杂货店). I had so much fun that I didn't even
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was learning.
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The only problem is this place gets crowded very quickly on weekends,
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you
have to get there early if you don't want to be immersed in the sea of people.
（1）（2 分）____
A. never
B. just
C. even
D. also
（2）（2 分）____
A. touch
B. buy
C. repair
D. take
（3）（2 分）____
A. afraid
B. brave
C. excited
D. lucky
（4）（2 分）____
A. He
B. She
C. You
D. They
（5）（2 分）____
A. bookstore
B. hospital
C. playground
D. school
（6）（2 分）____
A. through
B. behind
C. without
D. outside
（7）（2 分）____
A. start
B. remember
C. study
D. leave
（8）（2 分）____
A. actually
B. especially
C. nearly
D. probably
（9）（2 分）____
A. imagine
B. forget
C. guess
D. realise
（10）（2 分）____
A. so
B. although
C. while
D. because
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参考答案
一、选择题（共10 题，共20 分）
1.【答案】C
【解析】此题考查祈使句的用法。句意为：如果你感觉不舒服，就坐下吧。主句是一个祈使句，
因此要用动词原形，故选C。
2.【答案】C
【解析】此题考查祈使句。句意为：请安静，小宝宝正在睡觉。此题为Be 型祈使句，并且根据句
意可知应该保持安静，故选C。
3.【答案】B
【解析】本题考查情态动词。根据题干中can 可知，后接动词原形，答案选B。
4.【答案】C
【解析】本题考查情态动词相关用法。Can 是情态动词，其后加动词原形。故本题正确答案为C
选项。
5.【答案】B
【解析】考查动词及祈使句。题干意为“请____铅笔，简”sharpen 为动词，sharpen the pencils
削铅笔。且为祈使句，以动词原形开头，故选B。
6.【答案】C
【解析】考查祈使句。句意：起来并且整理你的床铺。题干为祈使句，应是make your bed 整理
床铺，故答案为C。
7.【答案】A
【解析】考查情态动词can，can 用于请求，译为可以，本题意为：我可以喝一杯果汁吗？故选
A。
8.【答案】C
【解析】考查情态动词，“我现在____打扫地板，我很忙。”根据题意，应是can't 不能，故答
案C。
9.【答案】B
【解析】考查祈使句，“把架子____，____地板”。根据题意，应是选dust 除尘和vacuum 打
扫，故答案B。
10.【答案】A
【解析】考查祈使句，“让我们去帮帮他吧。”根据题意，let's 后应是go 和give 动词原形，故
答案选A。
二、材料题（共1 题，10 小题；共20 分）
11.（1）【答案】B
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【解析】考查副词，A. never 从不；B. just 仅仅，恰好；C. even 甚至；D. also 也。根据后文
Here we are encouraged to
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everything.推出此处是指这个博物馆恰恰是相反的，结合
选项，故选B。
11.（2）【答案】A
【解析】考查动词，A. touch 触摸；B. buy 买；C. repair 修理；D. take 带走。根据前文the
Please Touch Museum in Philadelphia is
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just the opposite.推出这个博物馆，游客被鼓
励去触摸所有的东西，be encouraged to do sth.被鼓励做某事，故选A。
11.（3）【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词，A. afraid 害怕的；B. brave 勇敢的；C. excited 激动的；D. lucky 幸运的。
根据前文My first visit to the museum was one year ago.可知这是第一次参观博物馆，推出作者是
激动的，结合选项，故选C。
11.（4）【答案】B
【解析】考查代词，A. He 他；B. She 她；C. You 你，你们；D. They 他们。根据前文Mum told
us its name.推出是妈妈告诉我们……此处是主格做主语，结合选项，故选B。
11.（5）【答案】C
【解析】考查名词，A. bookstore 书店；B. hospital 医院；C. playground 操场；D. school 学校。
根据后文It gives kids the chance to learn
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.可知孩子们可以在这儿玩，结合选项，推出
句意：这个地方更像一个操场，而不像一个博物馆，故选C。
11.（6）【答案】A
【解析】考查介词，A. through 穿过，通过；B. behind 后面的；C. without 没有；D. outside 外面
的。根据It gives kids the chance to learn
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play.结合选项，推出句意：它给了孩子们通
过玩学习的机会，故选A。
11.（7）【答案】D
【解析】考查动词，A. start 开始；B. remember 记得；C. study 学习；D. leave 离开。根据I
loved this place a lot and had to be pulled away by the arm 我很喜欢这个地方，不得不被手臂拉
走，可知是指要离开了，故选D。
11.（8）【答案】B
【解析】考查副词，A. actually 实际上；B. especially 尤其；C. nearly 几乎；D. probably 可能。
根据I
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enjoyed…，结合选项，推出句意：我尤其喜欢……强调一种程度，故选B。
11.（9）【答案】D
【解析】考查动词，A. imagine 想象；B. forget 忘记；C. guess 猜测；D. realise 认识到。根据
had so much fun 可知我玩得很开心，说明玩得投入，不知不觉地在玩中学习了，结合句意：我玩
得很开心，甚至连我自己都没有意识到是在学习，故选D。
11.（10）【答案】A
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【解析】考查连词，A. so 因此；B. although 虽然；C. while 当……时；D. because 因为。根据
The only problem is this place gets crowded very quickly on weekends.唯一的问题是这个地方在
周末会非常拥挤，因此你要早去，结合选项，故选A。
