热点话题02 第十五届全国运动会开幕——体育
运动
目录
时文精读------------------------------------------------------------精选外刊原创语法填空
【原创·语法填空】
【课标词汇积累】
【课标词汇训练】
【参考译文】
好题精练----------------------------------------------------------精选名校及联考话题专练
【阅读理解】
【阅读7 选5】
【完形填空】
【语法填空】
【话题·导语】
第十五届全国运动会在广东奥林匹克体育中心开幕，这是我国最高级别的综合性体育赛事首次由广东
省与香港、澳门特别行政区联合承办。
【原文·时文阅读】
文章来源：https://news.cgtn.com/news/2025-11-09/President-Xi-attends-opening-ceremony-of-15th-National-
Games-in-Guangzhou-1IaebpZzWco/p.html
Chinese President Xi Jinping declared the 15th National Games open Sunday evening at the Guangdong
Olympic Sports Center, marking the first time the country's premier multi-sport event has been jointly hosted by
Guangdong Province and the Hong Kong and Macao special administrative regions.
The opening ceremony, attended by International Olympic Committee (IOC) President Kirsty Coventry and
IOC Honorary President for Life Thomas Bach, blended official proceedings with cultural performances,
showcasing the vitality of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, one of China's most open and
economically dynamic regions.
读时文精读
The Games' torch relay emphasized collaboration and innovation. The flame originated from combustible ice
collected 1,522 meters beneath the South China Sea.
The cauldron was lit jointly by the final torchbearers: Guangdong sprinter Su Bingtian, Hong Kong Olympic
fencing champion Cheung Ka-long and Macao Asian Games wushu gold medalist Li Yi.
Running through November 21, the Games feature 419 gold-medal events in 34 competition sports for elite
athletes, while 166 gold medals are on offer in 23 amateur and exhibition events. More than 20,000 athletes are set
to compete in the final phase. Organizers said the expanded program aims to broaden participation.
Guangdong will host athletics, basketball, football and swimming competitions, while Hong Kong will stage
fencing, golf and beach volleyball events. Macao will host table tennis, 3x3 basketball and women's volleyball.
Organizers called the co-hosting a milestone in the event's 66-year history and a testament to the vitality of
the "One Country, Two Systems" policy in sport.
【原创·语法填空】
Chinese President Xi Jinping declared the 15th National Games open Sunday evening at the Guangdong
Olympic Sports Center, marking the first time the country's premier multi-sport event 1.________（host）by
Guangdong Province and the Hong Kong and Macao special administrative regions.
The opening ceremony, 2.________（attend）by International Olympic Committee (IOC) President Kirsty
Coventry and IOC Honorary President for Life Thomas Bach, blended official proceedings with cultural
performances, 3.________（showcase） the vitality of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area,
one of China's most open and 4.________（economical）dynamic regions.
The Games' torch relay emphasized collaboration and 5.________（innovate）. The flame originated from
combustible ice collected 1,522 meters beneath 6.________ South China Sea.
The cauldron was lit jointly by the final torchbearers: Guangdong sprinter Su Bingtian, Hong Kong Olympic
fencing champion Cheung Ka-long and Macao Asian Games wushu gold medalist Li Yi.
Running through November 21, the Games feature 419 gold-medal events in 34 competition sports for elite
athletes, while 166 gold medals are on offer in 23 amateur and exhibition events. More than 20,000 athletes are set
7.________（compete） in the final phase. Organizers said the expanded program aims to broaden participation.
Guangdong will host athletics, basketball, football and swimming competitions, 8.________ Hong Kong
will stage fencing, golf and beach volleyball events. Macao will host table tennis, 3x3 basketball and women's
volleyball.
Organizers called the co-hosting a milestone in the 9.________（event） 66-year history and a testament
to the vitality of the "One Country, Two Systems" policy 10.________ sport.
【课标词汇积累】
1.declare v.宣称, 表明, 断言, 公布
The student council president will declare the new academic policies during the assembly, ensuring everyone
understands the changes.
学生会主席将在集会上宣布新的学术政策，确保每个人都理解这些变化。
2.blend v.（使）混合, 融合，结合, 协调; n.融合, 混合（物）
The school festival will blend cultural performances with academic exhibitions this year.
今年的校园节将把文化表演与学术展览结合在一起。
3.vitality n.活力, 生气, 生命力, 持久性
Morning exercises bring vitality to students, helping them stay energetic throughout the day.
晨练为学生带来活力，帮助他们全天保持精力充沛。
4.dynamic adj.精力充沛的, 活跃的, 动力的, 动态的
A dynamic classroom discussion often leads to unexpected insights and creative solutions.
活跃的课堂讨论常常带来意想不到的见解和创造性解决方案。
5.emphasize v.强调, 重视, 使突出
Teachers constantly emphasize the importance of time management for academic success.
老师们不断强调时间管理对学术成功的重要性。
6.collaboration n.协作，合作（成果）
Interdisciplinary collaboration among students often leads to innovative research ideas.
学生间的跨学科合作常常催生创新的研究想法。
7.originate vt.引起, 创始，创作, 开始，发生, 发明; vi.起源于，来自, 产生, 起航
Many campus traditions originate from student initiatives decades ago.
许多校园传统起源于几十年前学生的倡议。
8.amateur n.业余爱好者/运动员, 外行; adj.业余（爱好的）
His amateur attempt at organizing the event turned out surprisingly successful.
他组织这次活动的业余尝试结果出乎意料地成功。
9.broaden v.变宽, 扩大…的范围
Studying abroad can significantly broaden a student’s cultural perspective.
留学可以显著拓宽学生的文化视野。
10.milestone n.里程碑, 划时代事件
The school’s 100th anniversary celebration marked a historic milestone for the institution.
学校的百年校庆标志着该机构的历史性里程碑。
【课标词汇训练】
根据语境，从上面的“课标词汇”中选用合适的单词及其正确形式将句子补充完整。
1.The professor asked us to _____________ our research topics by the end of the week to avoid overlaps.
教授要求我们在周末前申报研究课题，以避免重复。
2.Successful group projects often _____________ individual strengths to create a cohesive final product.
成功的小组项目通常融合了个人的优势，创造出有凝聚力的最终成果。
3.The vibrant club activities add _____________ to the otherwise monotonous campus life.
丰富多彩的社团活动为原本单调的校园生活增添了活力。
4.The _____________ teaching methods of our new math teacher make abstract concepts easier to grasp.
我们新数学老师动态的教学方法使抽象概念更容易掌握。
5.The guest speaker _____________ collaboration over competition in today’s workplace.
特邀演讲者强调了当今职场中合作比竞争更重要。
6.The science fair project required close _____________ between team members to meet the deadline.
科学展览项目需要团队成员紧密合作以赶上截止日期。
7.The idea for the recycling program _____________ from an environmental science class project.
回收计划的构想源于环境科学课的课题。
8.The _____________ photography club welcomes beginners to learn basic skills together.
业余摄影俱乐部欢迎初学者一起学习基本技巧。
9.Elective courses are designed to _____________ students’ knowledge beyond their majors.
选修课旨在拓宽学生专业以外的知识。
10.Completing the thesis defense is a major _____________ in graduate students’ academic journeys.
完成论文答辩是研究生学术道路上的一个重要里程碑。
【参考译文】
中国国家主席习近平周日晚上在广东奥林匹克体育中心宣布第十五届全国运动会开幕，这是我国最高
级别的综合性体育赛事首次由广东省与香港、澳门特别行政区联合承办。
开幕式上，国际奥委会主席柯丝蒂·考文垂和国际奥委会终身名誉主席托马斯·巴赫出席观礼。仪式将
——
官方流程与文艺表演相融合，展现了中国最具开放性和经济活力的区域之一
粤港澳大湾区的蓬勃生
机。
本届全运会火炬传递突出协作与创新主题，火种采自南海1522 米深处的可燃冰。最终由广东短跑名
将苏炳添、香港奥运击剑冠军张家朗和澳门亚运会武术金牌得主李祎共同点燃主火炬塔。
本届全运会将持续至11 月21 日，设竞技体育项目34 个大项419 个小项，群众赛事活动23 项166 个
小项，决赛阶段参赛运动员超2 万人。组委会表示，项目扩容旨在扩大全民参与。广东省将承办田径、篮
球、足球、游泳等赛事，香港承办击剑、高尔夫、沙滩排球等项目，澳门承办乒乓球、三人篮球和女子排
球比赛。
组委会称，三地联合办赛是这项有着66 年历史的赛事的重要里程碑，也是"一国两制"方针在体育领
域生命力的生动体现。
Passage1 阅读理解
（2026·河南省部分重点中学TOP20 联考高三上学期10 月月考）
Rising star Mirra Andreeva, aged 17, became the youngest ever player to claim a WTA 1000 title on
Saturday when she defeated Clara Tauson to win the Dubai Duty Free Tennis Championships.
The Russian tennis player took one hour and 46 minutes to defeat 22-year-old Tauson in the final, falling to
her knees as she celebrated the victory before rising to acknowledge the crowd.
In her on-court interview afterwards, Andreeva thanked her team, her family and the crowd before half-
jokingly thanking herself. She smiled, “I know what I have been dealing with and I just want to thank me for
always believing in me.”
Both players were competing in their first WTA 1000 final after enjoying impressive weeks to get there —
Andreeva defeated five-time grand slam (大满贯) champion Iga Swiatek in the quarterfinals and then world No.7
Elena Rybakina in the semifinals while Tauson knocked out world No.1 Aryna Sabalenka in the round of 16.
At first, the pair were evenly matched in the final. Andreeva was broken immediately after hitting two
straight double faults in her opening service game, but she fought back and eventually won the set with a dominant
performance in the tiebreak. With the first set secured, Andreeva seemed more confident in the second, defending
练好题精练
three break points to strengthen her own break at 3-1 and then winning every subsequent game to seal victory.
Still just 17 years and 299 days old, Andreeva also climbs into the top 10 of the world rankings with the win,
becoming the youngest player to reach those heights since Nicole Vaidisova in 2007. Andreeva has already
achieved her year’s goal. Now, she aims to be in the top five by the end of the year.
“I’m very curious if I will be able to achieve it,” she said.
1．What did Andreeva do first after winning the match?
A．She celebrated on her own.
B．She had an on-court interview.
C．She rose to acknowledge the crowd.
D．She hugged her team and her family.
2．Why does the author mention Iga Swiatek and Elena Rybakina in paragraph 4?
A．To stress the uncertainty of games.
B．To highlight Andreeva’s excellence.
C．To introduce Andreeva’s role models.
D．To show Tauson’s obvious disadvantage.
3．What is paragraph 5 mainly about?
A．Andreeva’s temporary barriers.
B．How Andreeva defeated Tauson.
C．Andreeva’s unique sportsmanship.
D．How Andreeva enhanced her skills.
4．What is Andreeva’s next goal by the end of the year?
A．To become the youngest player in the world.
B．To take the place of Nicole Vaidisova in sports.
C．To stay curious about other players all the time.
D．To climb into the top five of the world rankings.
【长难句分析】
【文章原句】The Russian tennis player took one hour and 46 minutes to defeat 22-year-old Tauson in the final,
falling to her knees as she celebrated the victory before rising to acknowledge the crowd.
【句式分析】句中falling to her knees as she celebrated the victory before rising to acknowledge the crowd 是现在
分词短语作结果状语，as she celebrated the victory before rising to acknowledge the crowd 是时间状语从句。
【翻译】俄罗斯网球选手用时1 小时46 分钟击败22 岁的陶森，她在庆祝胜利时跪倒在地，随后起身向观众
致意。
Passage2 阅读理解
（2025·湖南省长沙市四大名校名师猜题卷）
Colin Moore, a 16-year-old football player, may not leap to the top of the headlines, but his story is as
inspiring as any sports tale. On the field, Colin plays just as hard as the other players. However, what makes Colin
different is that he is remarkably capable of racing without a complete right arm. Born without the lower part of his
right arm, Colin has never let his physical difference stand in the way of his dreams or his love for football. His
personal motto, “mind of steel, heart of gold,” inspires him to move forward whatever challenges he faces.
The challenges Colin faces are unique, but he pushes himself even harder. He has always been committed to
working twice as hard as anyone else to ensure his success. His goal is to become a starting center, a big target-man
figure. Even though he is missing an arm, he makes up for it with his fast movements and strength, making him the
perfect choice for this position.
Colin’s diligence paid off when he achieved his dream of becoming the starting center for his high school
team. During the championship game, when Colin’s team fell behind by two touchdowns (触地得分) in the second
half, the atmosphere was tense, and doubts started to appear. But it was Colin’s strong spirit that helped turn things
around. He urged his teammates on, reminding them of their training and how important it was to work together. In
a critical moment, he made a bold move that not only scored a touchdown but also energized his teammates. They
fought back with renewed strength, ultimately defeating their opponents and winning the championship title.
Colin’s coach speaks highly of Colin’s perseverance, “Colin was born with challenges, but every day he
maintains a positive attitude and focuses fully on his training. His hard work is the evidence to his character.”
5．What sets Colin apart from other football players?
A．His inspiring tale in sports.
B．His burning passion for football.
C．His success in hitting the headlines.
D．His competence despite physical disability.
6．What is Colin like according to the passage?
A．Capable and demanding.
B．Diligent and persistent.
C．Energetic and self-centered.
D．Cooperative and aggressive.
7．What can we infer from the third paragraph?
A．Colin scored the winning goal.
B．Colin’s spirit motivated his teammates.
C．Colin’s team was celebrating an early victory.
D．Colin’s team was leading the game with ease.
8．Which can be a suitable title for the text?
A．Teamwork Shines in Winning Championships
B．Strategies Matter in Training Disabled Athletes
C．Perseverance Makes Colin’s Inspirational Tale
D．Daily Life of Colin Moore: Football and Beyond
【词汇积累】
1.inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的, 启发灵感的 2.remarkably adv.引人注目地，明显地，非常地, 格外；出乎意料
地 3.challenge n.挑战, 比赛邀请, 质疑; v.对…怀疑, 挑战 4.unique adj.唯一的, 独特的, 特有的
5.perseverance n.毅力 , 韧性, 不屈不挠的精神 6.positive adj.积极乐观的, 建设性的, 拥护的, 正面的, 明
确的 7.diligence n.勤奋，用功 8.ultimately adv.最后，最终, 基本上
Passage 3 阅读七选五
（2025·广东省高三上学期毕业班第一次调研）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
How to Make a Marathon Feel Easier
Marathon runners get to influence their effort-based decision making in two ways: firstly by increasing their
motivation and, once that is maxed out, by reducing perception of effort, which can be better thought of as “making
it feel easier”.
1
But here are some techniques to make that marathon feel more achievable.
Studies have found if we learn to accept unpleasant feelings as something that must be suffered, we perform
better and our perception of effort reduces. Before a marathon we do this by “preparing ourselves” for the
discomfort ahead. The aim is not to make it too scary but try to control or resist the fears.
2
You have a long day in front of you, so you may as well try to enjoy it. You can distract yourself from the
miles ahead by looking for things to make you smile.
3
Anything that gives you a relief from the
discomfort in your body is fair game.
4
Chunking is a technique where you break down the distance into bits that feel much more
manageable and have a goal or a treat for each one. You can chunk into distance, landmarks, places you’ll see
supporters or based on nutrition consumption.
Finally, keeping in mind your technique, create your instructional secret, which is the short phrase you repeat
in your head to remind your body how you run at your best.
5
Mine is “head up” but yours might be
about your body position, placement or technique. So, head up into your marathon, smile when it gets tricky and
pick a tool to make it feel easier.
A．Keep your head up, look forward and run.
B．You can do it each time you pass a drinks station.
C．Accept the fact that you are doing something difficult.
D．Realizing you have dozens of miles to run can be fearful.
E．They can be the best supporter signs, or your favorite costumes.
F．It is often the phrase a coach would remind you about in a training session.
G．Motivation is usually easy to find but perception of effort needs more thought.
Passage 4 完形填空
（2026·湖南省长沙市第一中学月考）
When my ten-year-old son Luke joined a local football team, I never expected to witness such a profound
life lesson on the field. During a critical match against our town’s
1
team, the stadium buzzed with
unexpected energy as crowds packed the
2
.
At a crucial time in the game, Luke got the football and was running for a touchdown. He ran this way and
that,
3
players on the other team. His teammates did a
4
job in blocking too. Finally, only one
opponent stood between my son and a touchdown. Then a teammate made a hard block,
5
the player to
the ground.
There was now nothing between the goal and my son, who ran all out, then,
6
, stopped, turned
around, ran back to the boy lying on the ground, and took a
7
.
The crowd went wild. Fans from our team
8
terrible words at Luke. People I had known for years
said hateful things, staring at my son angrily and
9
him.
My heart pounding, I dashed across the field. Before I spoke, Luke whispered, “Dad, I heard a
10
crack when he fell. His leg’s broken—scoring would have
11
medical help.” Tears filled his eyes as he
added, “Remember? True
12
means doing what’s right.”
Overwhelmed with pride, I held him. Later, X-rays showed a serious break needing
13
. That
night, Luke got no prize—yet his moral
14
lit up the locker room (更衣室). Years later, coaches still
tell how one boy’s compassion redefined
15
.
1．A．opposing
B．same
C．winning
D．practice
2．A．field
B．stands
C．locker rooms
D．parking lot
3．A．coaching
B．greeting
C．assisting
D．avoiding
4．A．solid
B．messy
C．hesitant
D．half-hearted
5．A．lifting
B．knocking
C．guiding
D．inviting
6．A．cheerfully
B．gradually
C．unexpectedly
D．unwillingly
7．A．bow
B．breath
C．knee
D．step
8．A．aimed
B．directed
C．mouthed
D．shouted
9．A．threatening
B．grabbing
C．ignoring
D．comforting
10．A．soft
B．musical
C．sickening
D．repeated
11．A．called off
B．put off
C．held back
D．gave up
12．A．strategy
B．competition
C．fitness
D．sportsmanship
13．A．rest
B．surgery
C．help
D．medicine
14．A．judgment
B．talent
C．effort
D．integrity
15．A．value
B．rules
C．victory
D．privilege
Passage 5 语法填空
（2026·海南省文昌中学高三第二次月考）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With a performance inspired by the Terracotta Warriors, the Chinese artistic swimming team
1
(conclude) their World Aquatics Championships campaign in Singapore on July 25, 2 brought them four gold
and three silver medals in all three team events.
Wearing 3 (gold) headbands symbolizing the legendary Monkey King, China’s artistic swimmers
brought the myth
4
life in a powerful Wukong-inspired routine to win gold in the team technical event at
the 2025 World Aquatics Championships last Tuesday. Their performance,
5
(base) on the popular Chinese
video game Black Myth: Wukong, earned China 307.8001 points.
Performing a routine titled “Soul of the Terracotta Army”, the Chinese team won the preliminary ( 预赛)
round
6
carried that momentum (势头) into the team acrobatic final. Finally, they scored 229.0186 points
to secure the gold. Yes, these young girls make
7
difference.
Chinese head coach Zhang Xiaohuan expressed immense pride in promoting Chinese culture on the
international stage. “We never miss opportunities
8
(show) our culture on special platforms — it’s
9
(absolute) our greatest honor,” Zhang stated.
The double Olympic artistic swimming gold medalist Wang Qianyi told China Daily and Xinhua on July 28.
“Our culture gains global
10
(accept), and we’re confident to embody and present it to the world through
our efforts and performances.”
