热点素材01 人工智能
人工智能是计算机科学的一个分支，目标是让机器能够像人一样思考、学习和解决问题。它不是真正
的“人脑”，而是一种模拟人类智能的技术。
AI
在生活中的常见应用
学习: 智能学习软件、英语学习APP、在线答疑工具。
娱乐: 手机游戏中的智能对手、短视频平台的推荐算法、AI 绘画。
家居: 智能音箱（如小爱同学、Siri）、扫地机器人。
出行: 手机地图APP 的智能路线规划、无人驾驶汽车。
关于
AI
的主要讨论点
( 用于拓展写作思路
)
积极方面:
提高效率: 快速完成重复性工作。（quickly completes repetitive tasks）
提供便利: 让日常生活更舒适。（makes daily life more comfortable）
辅助学习: 提供个性化学习方案。（provides personalized learning plans）
推动进步: 帮助科学家研究新药、探索宇宙等。（helps scientists develop new drugs and explore space）
挑战与担忧:
就业问题: 一些简单、重复的工作可能被机器取代。（Machines may replace humans in some simple,
repetitive jobs.）
过度依赖: 人们可能变得不爱动脑，思考能力下降。（People might become less willing to think, leading to
declining thinking skills.）
隐私与安全: 个人信息可能被滥用。（Personal information could be misused.）
情感缺失: 机器无法真正理解人类的情感。（Machines cannot truly understand human emotions.）
常用词汇
基础名词
artificial intelligence (AI) 人工智能；technology 技术
machine 机器；robot 机器人
tool 工具；future 未来；life 生活；job 工作
employment 就业；change 变化
development 发展；ability 能力；skill 技能；data 数据
information 信息；trend 趋势
impact 影响；influence 影响；society 社会
核心动词
develop 发展；use 使用；help 帮助；assist 协助；change 改变；
语料库总结
背景知识与概念介绍
transform 转变；improve 改进；enhance 增强；learn 学习；study 研
究
think 思考；create 创造；invent 发明；replace 取代
take over 接管；control 控制；understand 理解；solve 解决
描述性形容词
smart 智能的；intelligent 聪明的；useful 有用的；helpful 有帮助的
powerful 强大的；convenient 方便的
fast 快速的；efficient 高效的；boring 无聊的；repetitive 重复的
dangerous 危险的；amazing 惊人的
incredible 不可思议的；innovative 创新的
高频短语
make life easier 让生活更轻松
make life more convenient 让生活更方便
play an important role in 在...中扮演重要角色
have a big influence on 对...有重大影响
have a big impact on 对...有重大影响
on one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面
in my opinion 在我看来
from my perspective 从我的观点来看
be used to do something 被用来做某事
learn from 向...学习
prepare for the future 为未来做准备
solve problems 解决问题
lead to job losses 导致失业
result in job losses 导致失业
keep up with the trend 跟上趋势
work alongside AI 与AI 协同工作
万能句式
开头句
With the development of technology, AI is becoming more and more common
in our daily lives. 随着科技发展，AI 在日常生活中越来越普遍。
Artificial intelligence, or AI, is a hot topic today. 人工智能是当今的一个热门
话题。
论述利弊
The biggest advantage of AI is that it can... AI 最大的优点是它能...
However, we cannot ignore its disadvantages. For example,... 然而，我们不能
忽视其缺点。例如...
表达观点
I believe that AI is a double-edged sword. 我认为AI 是一把双刃剑。
It is important for us to use AI in a right way. 对我们来说，以正确的方式
使用AI 很重要。
We should see AI as a helpful tool, not a replacement for humans. 我们应视
AI 为有用的工具，而非人类的替代品。
1．假设你是学生会主席李华，请写一份倡议书，倡议同学们成立一个“AI 探索俱乐部”。内容包括：
1. AI 的重要性；
2. 俱乐部的活动设想；
3. 鼓励大家加入。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80 左右;
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear fellow students,
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Student Union
【参考范文】
Dear fellow students,
Artificial intelligence is rapidly changing our world, and it's crucial for us to keep up with this trend. To
help everyone understand it better, we are excited to propose starting an "AI Explorer Club".
In this club, not only will we watch interesting videos and have discussions about AI's role in our daily lives,
but we’ll also try some simple programming to see how it works. This is a perfect opportunity to learn new skills,
spark our creativity, and prepare ourselves for the future together.
Anyone with curiosity is welcome to join! Let's take this step to explore the amazing world of AI. Please
contact the Student Union to sign up or ask any questions.
Student Union
重点表达
keep up with this trend: 跟上这个趋势
propose starting...: 提议成立...
spark our creativity: 激发我们的创造力
Anyone with curiosity is welcome to join!: 欢迎任何有好奇心的同学加入！
2．假定你是李华。人工智能正日益影响我们的生活。你校为此举办了英语演讲比赛。请写一篇发言稿参
赛，讨论AI 的优点和缺点，并给出你的看法。
注意：
原创探索试题
1. 写作词数应为 80 左右;
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Good morning, boys and girls! It’s my great honor to deliver my speech on artificial intelligence.
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Good morning, boys and girls! It’s my great honor to deliver my speech on artificial intelligence. Artificial
intelligence is developing at an incredible speed, bringing significant changes to our society. It has both bright
sides and potential challenges.
On one hand, AI makes our lives much more convenient. For instance, smart speakers can assist us with
various tasks at home, and AI systems can help doctors analyze medical data to discover diseases earlier. Moreover,
it takes over many repetitive jobs, freeing up humans for more creative work.
On the other hand, there are concerns about job losses in certain fields. Also, over-reliance on AI might make
some people less active in thinking and problem-solving.
In my opinion, AI is a powerful tool. The key is to learn to use it wisely and responsibly to build a better
future for all.
重点表达
at an incredible speed: 以惊人的速度
freeing up humans for...: 解放人类去从事...
over-reliance on AI: 对AI 的过度依赖
use it wisely and responsibly: 明智且负责任地使用它
3．假定你是李华。你校的团队“Future Creators”在全市高中生AI 创新竞赛中荣获一等奖。请你为校英文
报写一篇新闻报道。内容包括：
1. 获奖情况；
2. 项目介绍；
3. 获奖感言或意义。
注意:
1. 字数为80 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
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【参考范文】
Our School Wins First Prize in City AI Competition
We have fantastic news to share! Last Sunday, our school team, “Future Creators”, achieved great success by
winning the first prize in the annual City High School AI Innovation Competition.
Their winning project was an “AI-powered Smart Recycling Bin”. This innovative bin uses a small camera
and artificial intelligence to identify and sort different types of waste correctly, aiming to promote environmental
protection in our community.
Team leader Li Ming shared his thoughts, “We spent months working on this project. It shows that AI is not
just about complex technology; it's really about solving real-world problems around us.” This outstanding
achievement truly highlights the creativity and hard work of our students.
重点表达
achieved great success: 取得了巨大的成功
AI-powered: 由AI 驱动的
aiming to promote...: 旨在促进...
highlights the creativity and hard work: 凸显了创造力和努力
4．假设你是李华。下面的图表显示了关于“AI 对未来就业影响”的学生调查结果。请描述图表内容，并
简要谈谈你的看法。
认为会创造新工
作; 60%
认为会导致失
业; 25%
表示不确定;
15%
AI 对未来就业影响
注意:
1. 字数为80 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
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The pie chart clearly presents the results of a survey conducted among our school students, focusing on their
views about the impact of AI on future jobs.
As we can see, a majority of students, accounting for 60%, are optimistic. They believe that AI will create
new types of jobs that we can't even imagine today. However, a quarter of the students (25%) express worries that
AI might lead to job losses as machines replace humans in some areas. The remaining 15% are uncertain about
what the future holds.
From my perspective, I agree with the majority. History has shown that every major technological
revolution, while changing old jobs, eventually creates new opportunities. Therefore, it is essential for us to keep
learning and adapting to work alongside AI.
重点表达
conducted among...: 在...中进行的
accounting for 60%: 占60%
technological revolution: 技术革命
work alongside AI: 与AI 协同工作
5．假定你是李华，请你写一篇日记，记录你一次使用人工智能工具（如学习软件、智能家居等）的经历
和感受。
注意：
1. 词数80 左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
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Friday, May 10th, Sunny
Today, I decided to try a new AI-powered app to practice my spoken English. I had a conversation with the AI,
and it instantly gave me feedback on my pronunciation and suggested better ways to phrase my sentences. It felt
like having a private tutor available anytime I needed.
The experience was both amazing and thought-provoking. The AI was incredibly smart and patient.
However, it made me wonder: while it can correct my mistakes, can it truly understand my feelings or offer
genuine encouragement like a human teacher? I doubt it.
This experience taught me a valuable lesson: AI is a fantastic and powerful tool that can greatly assist us, but
the human connection and empathy remain unique and irreplaceable.
重点表达
instantly gave me feedback: 立刻给我反馈
thought-provoking: 发人深省的
genuine encouragement: 真诚的鼓励
human connection and empathy: 人类的联系与共情
6. 假设你是班长李华，你班将于下周举行一次题为“机器人与未来职业”的主题班会。请你写一个通知，
内容包括：
1. 班会的时间、地点；
2. 班会的主要内容和目的；
3. 要求同学们提前准备。
注意：
1. 词数80 左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
Notice
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【参考范文】
Notice
A class meeting on the topic "Robots and Future Careers" will be held as scheduled next Monday in our
classroom. This session aims to explore how robotic technology may transform various professions and what
skills will be valued in the future job market.
Students are encouraged to consider the following questions in advance. Which jobs are most likely to be
affected by robots? How can we develop skills that robots cannot replace?
All students are required to attend on time and come with your thoughts prepared. Please be punctual and
come prepared to share your views. Let's have a productive discussion!
重点表达
be held as scheduled 按计划举行
explore how... may transform 探讨...如何改变
skills will be valued in 在...中将被重视的技能
develop skills that robots cannot replace 培养机器人无法替代的技能
7. 假设你今天在学校参观了一个机器人展览，请用日记记录你的所见所闻和感受。内容包括：
1. 描述展览上令你印象最深刻的机器人；
2. 说明你的感受和想法。
注意：
1. 词数80 左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
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Wednesday, May 15th Sunny
This afternoon, our school held a fascinating robot exhibition.
The most impressive one was a robot that could dance in perfect sync with music. Its movements were
smooth and full of energy, which was incredible to watch.
This experience made me realize how advanced technology has become. While robots are becoming more
capable, I believe they are tools created by human wisdom. Their development shows our creativity and endless
possibilities for the future.
重点表达
in perfect sync with 与...完美同步
smooth and full of energy 流畅且充满活力
how advanced technology has become 科技已经变得多么先进
endless possibilities 无限的可能性
8. 以下图表显示了某校学生对“家用机器人”功能的偏好调查结果。请简要描述图表信息，并谈谈你希望
家用机器人拥有什么功能及原因。
清洁打扫 ;
65%
安全监控 ; 50%
辅导学习 ; 30%
陪伴聊天 ; 20%
“家用机器人”功能的偏好调查
清洁打扫
安全监控
辅导学习
陪伴聊天
注意：
1. 词数80 左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
The chart shows students' preferences for home robot functions.
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According to the chart, cleaning is the most desired function for home robots (65%), followed by security
monitoring (50%). Learning tutoring and companionship are less popular, at 30% and 20% respectively.
Despite its low popularity, my personal choice would be a companion robot. While practical tasks like
cleaning are important, emotional well-being is fundamental. Such a robot could offer conversation when I feel
stressed from study, share news to broaden my horizons, and even provide reminders to maintain a positive
mindset.
In my view, a machine that supports mental health is not a luxury, but a necessary partner for a balanced
student life.
重点表达
the most desired function 最受欢迎的功能
Despite its low popularity 尽管它受欢迎程度低
emotional well-being is fundamental 情感健康是根本
broaden my horizons 开阔我的眼界
9. 近年来，机器人被越来越多地用于餐厅送餐、酒店接待等工作。请写一篇短文，讨论这一现象带来的好
处和可能产生的问题。
注意：
1. 词数80 左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
The Use of Robots in Service Jobs
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【参考范文】
The Use of Robots in Service Jobs
The application of robots in service industries like restaurants and hotels is on the rise. This phenomenon
presents a mix of benefits and challenges.
On the positive side, robots can handle repetitive tasks with high efficiency and accuracy, ensuring stable
service quality. They also help businesses save on labor costs in the long run.
On the negative side, this automation could lead to unemployment for low-skilled workers. Furthermore, the
lack of human interaction might make customer experiences less warm and friendly.
Therefore, it is crucial to find a balance where robots and humans can work together, taking advantage of
their respective strengths.
重点表达
on the rise 正在上升，增长
presents a mix of benefits and challenges 呈现出好处与挑战并存的情况
ensuring stable service quality 确保稳定的服务质量
taking advantage of their respective strengths 利用他们各自的优势
10. 你校的机器人社团将在下个月开放日进行表演。请你为校英文报写一篇宣传稿，吸引同学们前来观看。
内容包括：
1．表演的时间、地点；
2. 表演的精彩内容；
3. 邀请大家前来观看。
注意：
1. 词数80 左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
Come and See Our Robot Show!
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【参考范文】
Come and See Our Amazing Robot Show!
Get ready for an unforgettable experience! The School Robot Club is thrilled to announce a spectacular
performance on the upcoming Open Day, October 20th, at 2:00 P.M. in the School Hall.
Prepare to be wowed! You will be amazed by our robots' abilities! Watch them perform a coordinated dance,
compete in a mini football match, and demonstrate problem-solving skills. See firsthand how creativity brings
technology to life.
We warmly invite all students and teachers to join us, and witness the future in action. It's a show you won't
want to miss!
重点表达
is thrilled to announce 激动地宣布
Prepare to be wowed! 准备好大吃一惊吧！
brings technology to life 让科技活起来
witness the future in action 亲眼见证未来的到来
