专题07 应用文写作（解析版）
（一）
（2025·云南曲靖·二模）
假定你是李华，你校下周将举办以“身边的科技故事”为主题的英语写作大赛。请你代表学生会写一
则通知，内容包括：
1.活动介绍；
2.参赛要求；
3.截止日期。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80 个左右；
2.请按要求在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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【答案】Possible version
Notice
In a bid to arouse students’ passion for scientific exploration and spotlight the technological wonders in our
daily lives, an English writing competition themed “Technology Stories around Us” is scheduled to be held next
week.
Participants are required to create works centering on your technology-related experiences, insights or
anecdotes in daily life. For example, you can write about how smartphones have changed the way of traveling or
the convenient experiences brought by smart homes. The works must be original, with a word count of 300-500
words, presented in a standard format. Please submit your entries to Students Union by the end of this week.
All students are welcome to participate enthusiastically and embark on a journey of writing about the
technology around you!
Student Union
【导语】这是一篇应用文。学校下周将举办以“身边的科技故事”为主题的英语写作大赛。请考生代表学
生会写一则通知。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
举办：hold→throw
要求：require→request
提交：submit→hand in
热情地：enthusiastically→passionately
2.句式拓展
原句：Participants are required to create works centering on your technology-related experiences, insights or
anecdotes in daily life.
拓展句：Participants are required to create works which centers on your technology-related experiences, insights
or anecdotes in daily life.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】In a bid to arouse students’ passion for scientific exploration and spotlight the
technological wonders in our daily lives, an English writing competition themed “Technology Stories around Us” is
scheduled to be held next week.(动词不定式作目的状语从句)
【高分句型 2】For example, you can write about how smartphones have changed the way of traveling or the
convenient experiences brought by smart homes.（运用了how 引导的宾语从句）
（二）
（2025·云南省保山市腾冲市第五中学·二模）
假定你是中学生李华，你校英语俱乐部计划在暑假期间组织一次志愿活动，现向在校同学征集活动建
议。请你给活动负责人Ms. White 写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 你的建议；2. 你的理由。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80 个左右；2. 可适当添加细节，以使行文完整。
Dear Ms. White,
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Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Ms. White,
I am writing to propose my suggestion for the upcoming volunteer activity organized by our English Club.
I earnestly advocate that we partner with a local community center to offer free English conversation courses
for children from disadvantaged families. During the two-week teaching sessions, our club members could design
interactive lessons, incorporating games and multimedia resources to make learning engaging and effective. By
sharing our knowledge, we can have a positive impact on their educational experience. Additionally, this initiative
provides us with an excellent opportunity to enhance our communication and teaching skills. It will also reinforce
the bond between our school and the local community, nurturing a mutually beneficial relationship.
I would be very grateful if you could give my idea due consideration. May the volunteer endeavor meet with
resounding triumph!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给活动负责人Ms. White 写一封邮件，对校英语俱乐部计划
在暑假期间组织的一次志愿活动提出建议，说明理由。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建议：suggestion →advice
影响：impact →effect
机会：opportunity →chance
感谢：grateful →thankful
2.句式拓展
合并句子
原句：Additionally, this initiative provides us with an excellent opportunity to enhance our communication and
teaching skills. It will also reinforce the bond between our school and the local community, nurturing a mutually
beneficial relationship.
拓展句：Additionally, not only does this initiative provide us with an excellent opportunity to enhance our
communication and teaching skills, but also it will also reinforce the bond between our school and the local
community, nurturing a mutually beneficial relationship.
【点睛】【高分句型1】By sharing our knowledge, we can have a positive impact on their educational
experience.（运用了动名词作宾语）
【高分句型2】I would be very grateful if you could give my idea due consideration.（运用了if 引导条件状语
从句）
（三）
（2025·云南省保山市腾冲市第八中学·二模）
假定你是李华，原计划这周日和美国好友John 去看电影，但因学校临时有事不能前往。请你给他写一
封邮件，内容包括：
1.表达歉意；
2.说明原因；
3.期盼再约。
注意：1.词数80 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已写好，不包含在字数内。
Dear John,
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Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear John,
I’m writing to apologize for not being able to accompany you to the cinema this Sunday as we have planned.
Something unexpected has come up at school, requiring that all my class be present on Sunday. As a result,
I’m unable to make it to our appointment. I understand how much we were both looking forward to it, and once
again, I apologize for any inconvenience caused.
I hope we can reschedule our gathering for another time. Please let me know if there are any alternative dates
that work for you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给John 写一封邮件，因为你原计划这周日和他去看电影，但
因学校临时有事不能前往。
【详解】1.词汇积累
道歉：apologize for→make an apology for
因此：as a result→as a consequence
要求：require→demand
重新计划：reschedule→replan
2.句式拓展
句型转换
原句：Something unexpected has come up at school, requiring that all my class be present on Sunday.
拓展句：Something unexpected has come up at school, which requires that all my class be present on Sunday.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m writing to apologize for not being able to accompany you to the cinema this Sunday as
we have planned. (运用了动名词作宾语)
[高分句型2] Please let me know if there are any alternative dates that work for you.(运用了that 引导定语从句)
（四）
（2025·云南红河·二模）
假定你是李华，乡村振兴战略 (the Rural Vitalization Strategy) 实施后，你的家乡发生了显著的变化，
如基础设施建设、旅游业的兴起等。请你给你校英语报写一篇报道。
内容包括：
1.家乡的变化；
2.你的感受。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Hometown’s Revitalization
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【答案】My Hometown’s Revitalization
Like most of the villages, small towns and even the suburbs in China, my hometown has undergone a
significant transformation under the Rural Vitalization Strategy.
First and foremost, new roads and bridges have improved transportation, ensuring the remote areas easy
access to the neighboring towns and cities for mutual exchange of technology and resources. Additionally,
upgraded schools and hospitals have enhanced people’s quality of life. Most importantly, tourism has flourished,
with visitors pouring in to experience our rich culture and amazing landscapes. Farmers now provide fruit picking
and rural cuisine tastings, boosting the local economy. Our village, once forgotten, now shines like a jewel in the
sun.
Come to visit and soak in the vibrant spirit of our revitalized village.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就乡村振兴战略实施后家乡发生的显著变化给校英语报写一
篇报道。
【详解】1.词汇积累
显著的：significant→remarkable
此外：additionally→in addition
提供：provide→offer
参观：visit→pay a visit
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：First and foremost, new roads and bridges have improved transportation, ensuring the remote areas easy
access to the neighboring towns and cities for mutual exchange of technology and resources.
拓展句：First and foremost, new roads and bridges have improved transportation, which ensures the remote areas
easy access to the neighboring towns and cities for mutual exchange of technology and resources.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Most importantly, tourism has flourished, with visitors pouring in to experience our rich
culture and amazing landscapes.（运用了with 的复合结构）
【高分句型2】Farmers now provide fruit picking and rural cuisine tastings, boosting the local economy.（运用了
现在分词作状语）
（五）
（2025·云南大理·二模）
2024 年12 月4 日，联合国教科文组织(UNESCO)宣布将中国传统春节列入人类非物质文化遗产名录
(the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity)，假设你是李华，你写信给外国朋友
Jeff 分享喜讯，内容包括：
(1) 春节申遗成功的消息；
(2) 你的感想。
注意：(1) 写作词数应为80 左右；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jeff,
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Best regards.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jeff,
I’m absolutely thrilled to share some fantastic news with you — the Spring Festival, the most significant
traditional festival in China, has been successfully inscribed on the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage
Representative List!
Hearing the news, I was overwhelmed with pride and excitement. It’s a moment when our long-cherished
cultural heritage steps onto a global stage, allowing more people to understand the values behind our festive
customs.
I sincerely hope that someday you can come to China to join us, to feel the real hustle and bustle.
Best regards.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就中国传统春节被列入人类非物质文化遗产名录这一喜讯写
信给外国朋友Jeff，分享消息并表达感想。
【详解】1.词汇积累
激动的：thrilled → excited
重要的：significant → important/vital
传统的：traditional → conventional
希望：hope → wish/expect
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Hearing the news, I was overwhelmed with pride and excitement.
拓展句：When I first heard the news, I was overwhelmed with pride and excitement.
【点睛】[高分句型1] It’s a moment when our long-cherished cultural heritage steps onto a global stage, allowing
more people to understand the values behind our festive customs.(运用了关系副词when 引导限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] I sincerely hope that someday you can come to China to join us, to feel the real hustle and bustle. (运
用了连词that 引导宾语从句)
（六）
（2024·云南曲靖·二模）
假定你是李华，你的外教Stephen 向学生征集英语口语大赛的话题。请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包
括：
1. 推荐话题；
2. 说明理由。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Stephen,
I’m Li Hua, a student from Class 1.
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Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】(Possible version)
Dear Stephen,
I’m Li Hua, a student from Class 1. I’m writing to recommend a topic for the upcoming English Speaking
Competition. Considering the current global situation, I suggest that we discuss “The Importance of Global
Citizenship in the Modern World.”
Global citizenship means that all people have civic responsibilities for the world as a whole, rather than just
their local communities or countries.The topic is bound to raise our awareness of global issues and encourage us to
make joint efforts to build a shared future for all mankind. The competition would provide a platform for students
to share their perspectives on how to be active and responsible global citizens. I believe this topic will resonate with
students.
I would appreciate it if you could take my topic into account.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教写一封邮件，向他推荐英语口语大赛的话题。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
建议：suggest→advise
而不是：rather than→instead of
比赛：competition→contest
观点：perspective→opinion
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I’m writing to recommend a topic for the upcoming English Speaking Competition.
拓展句：I'm writing to recommend a topic which is for the upcoming English Speaking Competition.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I suggest that we discuss “The Importance of Global Citizenship in the Modern World.”
(运用了that 引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】I would appreciate it if you could take my topic into account. (运用了if 引导的条件状语从句)
（七）
（2024·云南大理·二模）
12 月18 日，甘肃临夏积石山县发生6.2 级地震，造成房屋损毁，多名群众伤亡与失联。假定你是李华，
打算给China Daily 写一封倡议书，号召读者为灾区人民做点事，帮他们渡过难关。内容包括：
1. 发起倡议的原因
2. 具体做法及意义
注意：字数80 字左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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【答案】Dear fellow students,
On December 18, a 6.2-magnitude earthquake hit Jishishan county in Linxia, Gansu province, causing great
damage to numerous houses, people in disaster areas are injured and loss of communication.Therefore, we feel it an
obligation to donate our pocket money and clothes to them.
Firstly, books are the aspect that is of primary urgency! While food and clean water supply can be restored at a
steady pace, having books to resume their study without delay is the best way to get their normal life
back.Secondly, this donation does enhance our social responsibility and hopefully can help relive the mental
suffering of the less fortunate.
Let’s take action and make a difference to the world.
The Student
Union
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。今年甘肃临夏积石山县发生6.2 级地震，造成房屋损毁，多名群众伤
亡与失联。要求考生给China Daily 写一份倡议书，号召读者为灾区学生做一件事，帮助他们渡过难关。
【详解】1.词汇积累
许多的，大量的：numerous→ a large number of
恢复：resume→start over
加强：enhance→strengthen
方法：way→method
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Second, this donation does enhance our social responsibility and hopefully can help relieve the mental
suffering of the less fortunate.
拓展句：Second, not only does this donation enhance our social responsibility, but also it hopefully can help
relieve the mental suffering of the less fortunate.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Homes lost and schools ruined, those students who are suffering from flood are in desperate
need of help. (运用了who 引导定语从句)
[高分句型2] While food and clean water supply can be restored at a steady pace, having books to resume their
study without delay is the best way to get their normal life back. (运用了while 引导让步状语从句)
（八）
（2024·云南广西贵州三省联考·二模）
你校将以4 月22 日世界地球日为主题，举办英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括：
1.地球的重要性；
2.保护地球的倡议。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80 左右；
2.标题已为你写出，不计入总词数。
The World Earth Day
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【答案】The World Earth Day
The World Earth Day was officially set up to raise our awareness of protecting the earth and get a better
understanding of the current environmental problems.
The earth, which is home to all of the living things in the world, plays a very important role in every aspect of
our lives. Without the earth, there would be no life, including human beings. So we should take an active part in
protecting the earth. For one thing, we can try our best to live a low-carbon life by using environmentally-friendly
products or saving energy as much as possible. For another, we should spare no effort to improve the whole
environment of the earth.
We firmly believe we will make a difference to the earth if we try our best.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于你校将以4 月22 日世界地球日为主题，举办英语征文比
赛这一情况，写一篇短文投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
提高，增强：raise→ enhance
参与，参加：take part in→ participate in
重要的：important→ vital
积极的：active→ positive
2.句式拓展
句式升级
原句：The World Earth Day was officially set up to raise our awareness of protecting the earth and get a better
understanding of the current environmental problems.
拓展句：The World Earth Day was officially set up to not only raise our awareness of protecting the earth but also
get a better understanding of the current environmental problems.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The earth, which is home to all of the living things in the world, plays a very important
role in every aspect of our lives.(运用了which 引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】We firmly believe we will make a difference to the earth if we try our best.(运用了连词if 引导的
条件状语从句)
